黔西南布依族苗族自治州册亨县第三中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题【带答案】

册亨第三中学2022—2023学年度第二学期全程监测卷（期中）七年级英语试卷听力部分第一部分听力第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.6.A.B.C.第二节听句子，选择最佳应答（读一遍）。7.A.Yes,thereis.B.No,itisn’t.C.Ilivenearthestation.8.A.Goalongthisroadandturnleft.B.Thereisaparkneartherestaurant.C.Therearetwoparksintheneighborhood.9.A.It’sacrossfromthesupermarket.B.Thepolicecanhelpyou.C.Whatabouttakingataxi?10.A.Youcan’tmissit.B.Yes.theyare.C.Yes,thereare.11.A.Betweentheparkandthehospital.B.It’sabouttwokilometersfromhere.C.YouhavetofinditinNorthTown.12.A.Sorry,itisn’t.B.Youcan’tfindit.C.It’sontheWestStreet.听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子（读两遍）13.Thewomanwantstogoto________.A.apostofficeB.alibraryC.abank14.Thesupermarketis________.A.infrontoftherestaurantB.behindtherestaurantC.nexttotherestaurant15.Theytakeataxitothehospitalbecause________.A.theydon’tknowwhereitisB.thereisnobustogothereC.thehospitalisfar16.Theairportis________fromhere.A.about2kilometersB.about12kilometersC.about20kilometers17.Thegirlusuallygoestoschool________.A.bybusB.bytaxiC.bytrain18.Theygotothebookstorebybikebecause________.A.it’snottoofarB.therearetoomanycarsC.theyarelateforthebus第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项（读两遍）听第一段对话，回答第19-20小题。19.WhatisEricdoing?A.Playingbasketball.B.Readingbooks.C.Singingsongs.20.HowlongdoesEricreadonSunday?A.For30minutes.B.For1hour.C.For90minutes.听第二段对话，问答第21-22小题。21.Whereistheclothesstore?A.Acrossfromthepark.B.Infrontofthezoo.C.Nexttothebank.22.Howdotheygototheclothesstore?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.听第三段对话，回答第23-24小题。23.Whereisthehotel?A.Nexttothestation.B.Attheendofthestreet.C.Infrontofthestation24.Whichbuscanthemantake?A.TheNo.8bus.B.TheNo.18bus.C.TheNo.80bus.第五节听短文或独白，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）SomethingabouttakingbusesIntheUKIt’seasyforpeoplein25centerstotakebuses.Takingbusesis26.Thetripsare27andpeopleusuallydonothing.InLatinAmericaTakingbusesis28.It’sgreatforpeopletolistento29andgetrelaxed.Peoplecanseesome30onbuses.笔试部分第I卷选择题第一部分完形填空阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。A.whereB.playingC.deliciousD.hamburgersE.mineF.themItishalfpastfiveintheafternoon.Sallygetshomefromschool.Sheisnothappy,becausehermotherisnotathomeandSallydoesn’tknow___1___sheis.Nowonlysheisathome.HisbrotherJimlikessports.Heis___2___basketballintheschool.HersisterBeckygoestothemoviewithherfriends.WhenSallydoesn’tknowwhattodo,Mrs.Hydeiscomingbackwithashoppingbag.Sallyseeshermotherandrunstohelphercarry(搬运)it.Theycomeinandthegirlfindstherearethree___3___inthebag.Theyareherfavoritefood.Sallywantstoeat___4___verymuch.“TheothertwoareforJimandBecky,”sayshismother.“Youcanhaveone.”“Theyare___5___.MayIhavetwo?”“Yes,youcan,”saysthemother.“Goandcutyoursinhalf.”【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.F5C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Sally的日常生活。【1题详解】句意：莎莉不高兴因为她回家时她的妈妈不在家，而且她不知道她去哪里了。此处应填一个宾语从句连接词，根据句意可知此处表示“不知道去了哪里”。故选A。【2题详解】句意：他正在学校打篮球。playbasketball“打篮球”，固定搭配。故选B。【3题详解】句意：她们进入家里然后莎莉发现口袋里有三个汉堡包。由“three”可知，此处需填可数名词复数，结合备选词汇可知“hamburgers汉堡包”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】句意：莎莉非常想吃汉堡包。分析句子结构可知，此处需填一个词作eat的宾语，并指代前面的汉堡包，结合备选词汇可知“them它们”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】句意：它们太美味了。分析句子结构可知，句子是主系表结构，此处需填一个形容词作表语，结合备选词汇可知“delicious美味的”符合语境。故选C。第二节阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.Itisalwaysverycrowded(拥挤的)onthebus.Itisso____6____.OnedayItoldmyparentsthatIdidn’tlike____7____thebustoschool.Thenmy____8____toldmeabouthisstory.Whenhewasyoung,helivedinthecountryside.Itwasneara____9____.Sopeopletherehadtogooutbyboat.____10____parentsdidn’thavemuchmoney,buttheylethimgotoschool.Everymorninghegotupvery____11____.Itwasdark.Thenhewenttotakea____12____.Ittookhimaboutthirtyminutes.Thenhehadtowalkforanothertwentyminutes.Hewasalways____13____becausehecouldhavethechance(机会)tostudy,althoughitwasverycoldinwinter.____14____Iheardmyfather’sstory,Ifeltverysorry.Icouldn’tthinklikethat.FromthenonIgotoschoolhappilyby_____15_____everyday.6.A.boring B.dirty C.exciting7.A.takes B.gets C.taking8.A.teacher B.father C.brother9.A.bank B.river C.school10.A.My B.Her C.His11.A.late B.quietly C.early12.A.bus B.train C.boat13.A.sad B.angry C.happy14.A.And B.When C.So15.A.bus B.train C.car【答案】6.A7.C8.B9.B10.C11.C12.C13.C14.B15.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者对每天坐公交车上学很厌烦，他告诉了父母他的烦恼，于是他的父亲就给他讲了他自己小时候所经历的困苦，最后，作者认识到了自己的错误，从此以后每天愉快地去上学。【6题详解】句意：它是很烦人的。boring令人厌烦的；dirty脏的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据上文“Itisalwaysverycrowded(拥挤的)onthebus.”和下文“OnedayItoldmyparents...thebustoschool.”可知，作者不喜欢坐公交车去上学。故选A。【7题详解】句意：一天，我告诉父母我不喜欢坐公交车去上学。takes乘，动词三单形；gets得到；taking乘，动名词。likedoingsth.“喜欢做某事”是固定用法。故填C。【8题详解】句意：然后父亲告诉了我他的故事。teacher老师；father父亲；brother哥哥。根据上文“OnedayItoldmyparents...thebustoschool.”及下文“Whenhewasyoung,helivedinthecountryside.”可知，应是父亲讲他自己的故事。故选B。9题详解】句意：它在一条河流附近。bank银行；river河；school学校。根据下文“Sopeopletherehadtogooutbyboat.”可知，父亲小时候住在河边。故选B。【10题详解】句意：他的父母没有多少钱，但是他们让他去上学。My我的；Her她的；His他的。根据下文“buttheylethimgotoschool”可知，此处指父亲的父母。故选C。【11题详解】句意：每天早晨他起床很早。late晚地；quietly安静地；early早地。根据下文“Itwasdark.”可知，这里指天很早。故选C。【12题详解】句意：然后他去坐船。bus公共汽车；train火车；boat船。根据上文“Sopeopletherehadtogooutbyboat.”可知，他坐船去上学。故选C。【13题详解】句意：尽管冬天很冷，但是他总是很高兴，因为他有机会去学习。sad难过的；angry生气的；happy高兴的。根据下文“becausehecouldhavethechance(机会)tostudy,althoughitwasverycoldinwinter.”可知，他因为有机会学习，所以感到很高兴。故选C。【14题详解】句意：当我听到我父亲的故事时，我感到很难过。And和；When当……的时候；So所以。根据本句“Iheardmyfather’sstory,Ifeltverysorry.”句意可知，此处讲作者听到父亲的故事的时候，感到很难过。故选B。【15题详解】句意：从那时起，我每天高兴地坐公交车去上学。bus公共汽车；train火车；car小汽车。根据上文“Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.”可知，此处指作者每天高兴地乘公交车去上学。故选A。第二部分阅读第一节阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AInChina,somestudentsoftengotoschoolbybike.Otherstakethebusorwalktoschool.Howdostudentsinothercountriesusuallygotoschool?ArialivesinNewYork.Herhomeisneartheschool,soshealwayswalkstoschool.Itusuallytakesher10minutestogetthere.Jack’shomeisinLondon.Theschoolisabout3kilometersawayfromhishome.Heridesabiketoschool.Thebikeridetakes20minutes.EmmaisamiddleschoolstudentinToronto.Theschoolisfarfromherhome.Shetakestheschoolbusat7.00a.m.andarrivesat7:40a.m.Kaoru,amiddleschoolstudentinTokyo,oftentakesthesubwaytoschool.Ittakeshim30minutesandhealwaysarrivesontime.16.HowdoesAriagotoschool?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.17.HowlongdoesittakeJacktogettoschool?A.10minutes. B.20minutes. C.30minutes.18.Whotakestheschoolbustoschool?A.Aria. B.Jack. C.Emma.19.WhereisKaorufrom?A.Tokyo. B.London. C.Toronto.【答案】16.A17.B18.C19.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的学生上学的交通方式。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据表格左上方的“ArialivesinNewYork.Herhomeisneartheschool,soshealwayswalkstoschool.

”可知阿里亚住在纽约。她的家离学校很近，所以她总是步行去学校。故选A。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据表格右上角的“Heridesabiketoschool.Thebikeridetakes20minutes.”可知他骑自行车上学。骑自行车需要20分钟。故选B。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据表格左下角的“Theschoolisfarfromherhome.Shetakestheschoolbusat7.00a.m.andarrivesat7:40a.m.”可知学校离她家很远。她早上7：00乘坐校车，早上7：40到达。因此是艾玛坐校车。故选C。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据表格右下角的“Kaoru,amiddleschoolstudentinTokyo,”可知东京的中学生薰，因此他来自东京。故选A。BIamsittingonabeach(沙滩)onthishotsummerdayandwatchingtwochildren,aboyandagirl,playinginthesand.Theyareworkinghardatbuildingasandcastle(沙堡).Justwhentheyaresuccessful(成功的),abigwave(波浪)comesalongandwashesitaway.Ithinkthechildrenmaycrybecausealltheirhardworkturnstonothing,buttheysurpriseme.Theyrunawayfromthewater,handinhand,andsitdowntobuildanotherone.Ilearnalotfromthem.Wecan’talwaysbesuccessful.Beingsaddoesn’tdoanygood.Whatweneedtodoisstartagain,handinhandwithourfriends.20.Whoisthewriterwatching?A.Twochildren. B.Fourchildren. C.Hischildren.21.Whatdothechildrendoafterabigwavewashesawaythesandcastle?A.Theycrysadly. B.Theyjustsitonthebeach. C.Theystarttobuildanotherone.22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewriterisastudent.B.Thewavedestroys(毁坏)thesandcastle.C.Thewriterknowsthechildrenwell.23.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Friendsarealwaystherewithyou.B.Childrenknowmoreaboutlife.C.Startingagainisthebestway.【答案】20.A21.C22.B23.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者观看孩子们在沙滩上堆沙堡，被水冲走后没有气馁，和朋友重新开始搭建，从而有所启发的故事。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Iamsittingonabeach(沙滩)onthishotsummerdayandwatchingtwochildren,aboyandagirl,playinginthesand.”可知在这个炎热的夏日，我坐在沙滩上，看着两个孩子，一个男孩和一个女孩，在沙滩上玩耍。故选A。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的“Theyrunawayfromthewater,handinhand,andsitdowntobuildanotherone.”可知他们手拉手逃离水面，坐下来建造另一个。故选C。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的“

Justwhentheyaresuccessful(成功的),abigwave(波浪)comesalongandwashesitaway.”可知就在他们成功时，一个大浪（波浪）出现并冲走了它。选项B符合。故选B。【23题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者认为失败了不要气馁，像孩子一样手拉手，和朋友从头再来是最好的。故选C。CDearLisa,I’mveryhappytoknowthatyouwanttocometomyhousenextSaturday.ButIhavetotakeapianolessonthatafternoon,Ican’tmeetyouatthetrainstation.Nowletmetellyouhowtogettomyhouse.Whenyoucomeoutofthetrainstation,turnrightandwalkalongthestreettoaclothesstore.ThenturnleftandyouwillbeonXinhuaStreet.Youcanseealibraryonthisstreet.Acrossfromthelibraryisaschool.BehindtheschoolisFuxingRoad.Onthisroad,youcanseearadiostation.Nexttoitismyhouse.Itisawhitehouse.Ifyoustillcan’tfindit,youcanaskMrsBlackinthesupermarketonthatroad.ThenameofthesupermarketisYangguangSupermarket.Pleasecallmeifyouhaveanyproblem.Yours,Laura24.WhendoesLisawanttogotoLaura’shouse?A.ThisSaturday. B.NextSaturday. C.ThisSunday.25.WhenLisacomesoutofthetrainstation,shemust________first.A.tunright B.turnleft C.walkalongXinhuaStreet26.Laura’shouseis________.A.infrontoftheclothesstore B.acrossfromthelibrary C.nexttotheradiostation27.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.thelibraryisfarawayfromtheschoolBthereisaclothesstoreonXinhuaStreetC.thesupermarketisonFuxingRoad【答案】24.B25.A26.C27.C【解析】【导语】本文是一封劳拉向丽萨介绍如何去她家的书信。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的“I’mveryhappytoknowthatyouwanttocometomyhousenextSaturday.”可知我很高兴知道你想下周六来我家。故选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的“Whenyoucomeoutofthetrainstation,turnrightandwalkalongthestreettoaclothesstore.”可知当您从火车站出来时，右转，沿着街道步行到一家服装店。故选A。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的“Onthisroad,youcanseearadiostation.Nexttoitismyhouse.”可知在这条路上，你可以看到一个广播电台。旁边是我的房子。故选C。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段的“BehindtheschoolisFuxingRoad....Ifyoustillcan’tfindit,youcanaskMrsBlackinthesupermarketonthatroad.”可知学校后面是复兴路。如果找不到位置，可以问问那条路上超市里的布莱克太太。由此可知超市在复兴路上。故选C。Mr.GreenandhiswifewanttogotoThailandtohaveavisit.____28____Sotheyleaveitinapetshop.____29____TheyhaveagoodtimeinThailand.____30____They’reverytiredsotheydon’tgetBobbybackfromtheshop.OnMondaymorning,Mr.Greenbringsthedogbackinhiscar.Whenhegetshome,hesaystohiswife,“Bobbybarks(叫)allthetime.Ithinkitwantstotellussomething.____31____”Mrs.Greenlooksatthedogcarefully(仔细地)andthenshesays,“Yeah,youareright.Itreallywantstotellyousomething.____32____”A.Itmaymissus.B.ButtheirdogBobbycan’tgowiththem.C.Mr.GreentakesmanyphotosforBobby.D.Therearemanykindsofdogsintheshop.E.TheygetbackhomeverylateonSundaynight.F.Itwantstotellyouthatyoubringthewrongdog.【答案】28.B29.D30.E31.A32.F【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了格林夫妇去旅游，把宠物狗寄养在宠物店，回来后去领狗，发现错领了其他狗。【28题详解】根据后一句“Sotheyleaveitinapetshop.”可知，此空与把宠物留在宠物店原因有关，B选项“但是他们的狗鲍比不能和他们一起去。”符合语境，故选B。

【29题详解】根据前一句“TheyhaveagoodtimeinThailand.”可知，此空与宠物店的狗有关，D选项“商店里有很多种狗。”符合语境，故选D。【30题详解】根据后一句“They’reverytiredsotheydon’tgetBobbybackfromtheshop.”可知，此空与他们很累有关，E选项“他们星期天晚上很晚才回家。”符合语境，故选E。【31题详解】根据前两句“Bobbybarksallthetime.Ithinkitwantstotellussomething.”可知，此空与鲍比叫有关，A选项“它可能会想念我们。”符合语境，故选A。【32题详解】根据前一句“Mrs.Greenlooksatthedogcarefully...”可知，此空与她发现的事实有关，F选项“它想告诉你，你领错狗了。”符合语境，故选F。阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。Hello,everyone.MynameisJulia.Myhobbyisplayingchess—oneofthegreatestgamesintheworld.Mymomwantsmetobeahappygirlandsheteachesmehowtoplaychess.Atfirst,shealwaysbeatsmeeverytime.Ifeelsadbutmymomtellsmenottogiveup(放弃).Lateron,Icanwinthegame.NowI’malwaysthewinner.Thereisachessclubinourschool.WemeetintheclubeveryWednesdaytopractice.Iamthebestplayerintheclubandcaptain(队长)oftheschoolchessteam.IlearnalotfrommyexperienceandIhavemyplaninmymind.I’msavingmymoneytobuyachesscomputer.Itisveryexpensive,butgoodforpractice.Thisway,I’llalwayshavesomeonetoplaywith.I’msureIwillbeaworldchesschampionsomeday.33.________teachesJuliatoplaychess.34.Theunderlinedword“beats”inParagraph2means________inChinese.35.Juliapracticeschessinherschoolon________.36.Juliaissavingmoneybecauseshewantstobuy________.37.WhatdoesJuliathinkshewillbeinthefuture(未来)?______________________________________【答案】33.Julia’smom34.打败35.Wednesday36.achesscomputer37.Juliathinksshewillbeaworldchesschampion.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对国际象棋的喜爱以及日常生活的练习和在学校加入的国际象棋俱乐部。【33题详解】根据第二段的“Mymomwantsmetobeahappygirlandsheteachesmehowtoplaychess.”可知我妈妈希望我成为一个快乐的女孩，她教我如何下棋。因此是茱莉亚的妈妈。故填Julia’smom。【34题详解】根据第二段的“Atfirst,shealwaysbeatsmeeverytime.Ifeelsadbutmymomtellsmenottogiveup”可知起初，她每次总是……我。我感到难过，但我妈妈告诉我不要放弃，由此可推知是“打败”。故填：打败。【35题详解】根据第三段的“Thereisachessclubinourschool.WemeetintheclubeveryWednesdaytopractice”可知我们学校有一个国际象棋俱乐部。我们每周三在俱乐部见面练习。故填Wednesday。【36题详解】根据最后一段的“I’msavingmymoneytobuyachesscomputer.”可知我正在存钱买一台国际象棋电脑。故填achesscomputer。【37题详解】根据文章最后的“I’msureIwillbeaworldchesschampionsomeday.”可知我相信有一天我会成为世界国际象棋冠军。故填Juliathinksshewillbeaworldchesschampion.第三部分语言运用第一节根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）38.玛利亚有时坐飞机去古巴。MariasometimesgoestoGuba________________.【答案】①.by②.plane【解析】【详解】byplane“坐飞机”，固定短语，在句中作方式状语。故填by；plane。39.我家离学校不远。Myhomeisnot________________theschool.【答案】①.far②.from【解析】【详解】根据题干，远离：farfrom。故填far；from。40.刘越正帮我们打扫教室。LiuYue________________usdosomecleaningintheclassroom.【答案】①.is②.helping【解析】【详解】根据题干，句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing，主语是第三人称单数，be用is，帮助：help，现在分词形式为helping。故填is；helping。41.你的书房有很多书吗？________________manybooksinyourstudy?【答案】①.Are②.there【解析】【详解】根据题干，表示某地有某物应用therebe句型，manybooks是复数，句子是一般现在时，be用are；句子是一般疑问句，应把are提前，句首字母需大写。故填Are；there。42.你能告诉我去学校的路吗？Canyoutellmethe________________theschool?【答案】①.way②.to【解析】【详解】根据题干，短语thewayto...表示“去……的路”。故填way；to。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。LiYeis___43___studentatGreenMiddleSchool.Sheistwelve___44___old.Everydayshegetsupearlyinthemorning.Sheusually___45___(leave)homeforschoolataboutseveno’clock.Herschoolisfar___46___herhome.It’sabouttwelve___47___(kilometer).First,she___48___(walk)tothebusstop.Ittakesheraboutfifteenminutes.Atthebusstop,shetakestheschoolbus___49___school.Thebusride___50___(take)abouthalfanhour,butit’snever___51___,becauseshecanmeetmanyclassmatesonthebus.Andshealwaystalkswith____52____(they).【答案】43.a44.years45.leaves46.from47.kilometers48.walks49.to50.takes51.boring52.them【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了李烨上学的情况。【43题详解】句意：李烨是格林中学的一名学生。可数名词单数student前应用不定冠词，辅音音素开头应用a。故填a。【44题详解】句意：她12岁。短语12yearsold表示“12岁”。故填years。45题详解】句意：她通常在七点左右离开家去上学。句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词需要三单式。故填leaves。【46题详解】句意：她的学校离家远。短语farfrom表示“远离”。故填from。【47题详解】句意：大概12公里。基数词twelve后接可数名词复数。故填kilometers。【48题详解】句意：首先她走路去公交站。句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词需要三单式。故填walks。【49题详解】句意：在公交站，她坐校车去学校。短语takeabusto…表示“坐公交车去……”。故填to。【50题详解】句意