高三11月月考英语试题 (十)

高三上学期11月考

英语试题

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（选择题共105分）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案

转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

答案是B。

1.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Secretaryandboss.B.Oldfriends.C.Husbandandwife.

2.Whatisthewoman'sreactiontothehotel?

A.Sheisindifferenttoit.B.Sheisinterestedinit.C.Sheisagainstit.

3.Whatdoesthemanimply?

A.Hedidn*tgotothejeweler's.

B.Hewastoobusytofixthewatch.

C.Hedoesn'tknowhowtogettoihejeweler's.

4.Whowillsmokethecigarettes?

A.Theman'swife.B.Theman.C.Thewoman.

5.Howoftenwillthewomantakethemedicine?

A.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.C.Fourtimesaday.

第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.Whatisthewoman?

A.Areporter.B.Acolumnist.C.Areporterandcolumnist.

7.Whydoesthewomancometotheman?

B.Shewantstosay^^Hello^^tohim.

C.Shejustdropsinonhim.

8.Whatisthemanprobablyexpertat?

A.Newsreports.B.Forestry.C.Edition.

9.Whycouldn'tthemansleeplastnight?

A.Martinwastoonoisy.B.HequaiTeledwithsomeone.C.Hewastooworried.

10.Whooughttocooktonight?

11.WhatdoweknowaboutMartin?

A.He'sahousebuilder.B.He'stheman'sroommate.C.He'sthewoman'sboyfriend.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Whoisthewoman?

A.Anewuniversitystudent.B.Anassistantprofessor.C.Aprofessor.

13.Howmanyhoursoflessonsdoesthemansuggestaweek:?

A.4.B.12.C.14

14.whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Takealgebra.B.Takearest.C.Takegeometry.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Whyisthewomanunhappy?

A.Theapartmentneedsa1otofrepairwork.

B.Theapartmentistoofarfromthecampus.

C.She'shavingtroublewiththeowneroftheapartment.

16.Whatarethewomanandherroommateplanningtodo?

A.TotalktoMsConners.

B.Tofindanotherapartment.

C.lbaskthemantorepairthedishwasher.

17.Whydoesthewomanthinkthemancanhelpher?

A.Hehadthesameproblem.

B.Hehassomeknowledgeofthelaw.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?

A.Artlovers.B.Photographers.C.Universitystudents..

19.WhatisDr.Wilsonbusydoingnow?

A.TakingPhotographsforanewspaper.

B.Teachingpaintinginauniversity.

C.Writingabookaboutart.

20.WhatcanbeexpectedinDr.Wilson'stalk?

A.The19thcenturypaintingsandpresent-dayart.

B.HerexperiencesinEuropeancountries.

C.LifestyleinItalyinthe19thcentury.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空.白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选

项的标号涂黑。

21.——Pmterriblysorry,Lucy.I'veleftyournotebookathome.

—：____?Iremindedyoulastnight.

A.SowhatB.WhynotC.HowcomeD.Whatif

22.—You'vefinallyfiguredoutthepuzzle!

一Yeah,inacomplexway,•

A.tooB.thoughC.eitherD.yet

23.DoyouthinkpossibletoworkoutacorrectfigureoftheincomethattheExpowill

bringtoChina?

A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it

24.Whenyoutalkaboutaperson's,youarereferringtothecountry,race,orsocialclassof

theirparentsorancestors.

A.originB.nationalityC.generationD.relative

25.—PeopleinSouthwestChinahaveneverexperiencednaturaldisaster.

一Exactly.Let'sdoourbittohelpthem.

A.amoresevereB.themostsevere

C.themoresevereD.amostsevere

26.Passengersonboardaren'tallowedcallsduringtake-off.

A.makingorreceivingB.tomakeorreceive

C.tohavemadeorreceivedD.havingmadeorreceived

27.EastofXiamenIslandseveralmodernbuildings,onwhosetopswecanseeasfaras

JinmenIsland.

A.liesB.layC.standD.has

28.AheateddebateisunderwayonChinesemediashoulduseEnglishtermslike“GDP”,

“NBA"and"GSM".

A.whichB.thatC.whetherD.what

29.Don'tworry.andwewillcompletethetaskyouassignedtous.

A.AnhourlaterB.Inanhour

C.AfteranhourD.Anotherhour

30.Wheneverheworkeduntilmidnight,hedrinksomecoffeetogetrefreshed.

A.willB.shouldC.mustD.would

31.一Callmeat5:30tomorrowmorning.

—Whythatearly?Ithen.

A.willsleepB.wassleepingC.willbesleepingD.havebeensleeping

32.Itseemstosomeexpertsthat56.com,youku.comandtudou.com90%ofthevideo

marketinthisarea.

A.makeupB.putupC.setupD.pickup

33.—What*syourplanforthisJuly?

一IwilltakeabullettraintoFuzhouformyholidayschoolends.

A.whileB.untilC.unlessD.immediately

34.Itwascommandedthatthecoalminesurvivorstothenearesthospitalfortreatment.

A.mustsendB.besentC.wouldbesentD.shouldsend

35.NotknowingwhatversionofiPadtochoose,・

A.someadvicewasgiventoBarbaraB.BarbarahadtoconsultherITteacher

C.soBarbarahadtoconsultherITteacherD.Barbara'sITteachergavehersomeadvice

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，

选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

Notlongbefore,mydaughter'sshoeswerescratchedwithaknife.Sheburstinto36.Itook

themtotheshoemakertogetthem37.

Theyoungapprentice（学徒）glancedattheopeningandsaid,"38Icandoexcept

replacetheupper."Hismasterlookedatthemandsaidtome,"Ifyou39me,Iwilladd

morescratchesonbothoftheshoes.”

Iwas40andaskedwhy.

Heexplained,"Asiftheopeningsweremade41forthesakeofspecialstyleand

reuse.”

TwodayslaterIfoundtherewereindeedmorescratcheson42shoe,butallthe

openingswerepatched（打补丁）bysoftredleatherwithedgessewedbythickthread,43

moreuniqueandinterestingthanever.Icouldn'thelpbut44themaster'sskill.

Anothertime,mywife'ssister'swhiteblousehadbeentorn,leavingalargeopeningonthe

back.Mywife45theblousecarefully,andthensaid,"Letmetakeit46andmendit.”

Seeingtheblouseagain,Iwasshocked:allthetornpartshadbeensewedupbythinand

47threadandthey48alookoficecrystal（冰晶）hangingfromawinter's

branch.49shehadattachedasnowmanandacabinmadeofflowerycottonragsontothe

shirt.I50withpraise,"Ifsjustasbeautifulasapieceof51!"

MIwasinspiredbythatcraftsman.Patchesaresupposedtobe52,butaskillfulcraftsman

canmakeittakeonakindofperfection,'*repliedmywife.

Herwordsinspiredmeevenmore:Perfectionis53toachieveineverything;Patches

areunavoidable,soishuman'slife.Sinceyoucan*t54theexistenceofwound,youshould

notexpectpeople's55byexposingthewound,whichrevealsnothingmeaningful.

36.A.laughterB.cheersC.tearsD.speech

37.A.madeB.repairedC.decoratedD.preserved

38.A.AnythingB.SomethingC.EverythingD.Nothing

39.A.trustB.informC.appointD.convince

40.A.annoyedB.confusedC.disappointedD.discouraged

41.A.onpurposeB.byaccidentC.invainD.beyondcontrol

42.A.neitherB.anyC.everyD.each

43.A.remainingB.growingC.lookingD.feeling

44.A.appreciateB.witnessC.praiseD.describe

45.A.deliveredB.checkedC.washedD.ironed

46.A.outsideB.downtownC.homeD.abroad

47.A.redB.whiteC.pinkD.purple

49.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.AnywayD.Besides

50.A.sighedB・signedC.greetedD.paused

51.A.cakeB.artC.furnitureD.jewellery

52.A.prettyB.attractiveC.toughD.ugly

53.A.easyB.improperC.likelyD.impossible

54.A.changeB.imagineC.standD.prove

55.A.respectB•friendshipC.sympathyD.apology

第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

A

IusedtobelieveintheAmericandreamthatmeantajob,credit,success.Iwanteditand

workedtowarditlikeeveryoneelse,allofusseparatelychasingthesamething.

Oneyear,throughaseriesofunhappyevents,itallfellapart.Ifoundmyselfhomelessand

alone.Ihadmytruckand$56.IsearchedthecountrysideforsomeplaceIcouldrentforthe

cheapestpossibleamount.Icameuponadesertedcottageinasmallremotevalley.Ihadn*tbeen

alonefor25years.Iwasscared,butIhopedthehardworkwoulddistractandhealme.

Ifoundtheownerandrentedtheplacefor$50amonth.Thelocalsknewnothingabout

me.Butslowlytheystartedteachingmetheartofbeinganeighbor.Theydroppedoffblankets,

toolsandcanneddeermeatandbeganstickingaroundtochat.TheywouldaskifIwantedtomeet

cousinAlbieorgofishing.TheystartedtoteachmeabeliefinadifferentAmericandream,notthe

oneofindividualachievementbutofneighborliness.Menwouldstopbywithwildberries,ice

cream,truckpartstoseeifIwasupforcourting.Iwasn't,buttheywerecivilanyway.Thewomen

onthatmountainworkedharderthananyI'devermet.Theytaughtmehowtostorefoodinthe

streamandkeepitcoldandsafe.Ilearnedlokeepenoughforanexlraplatefoecompany.

WhatIhadbelievedin,allthosethingsIthoughtwerenecessaryforacivilizedlife,were

non-existentinthisplace.Uponthemountain,mymostvaluablepossessionsweremy

relationshipswithmyneighbors.

Afterfouryearsinthatvalley,Imovedbackintotown.Isawalotofpeoplewerehavinga

reallyhardtime,losingtheirjobsandhomes.Withthehelpofarealestatebroker（房土也产经纪

人）Ichattedupatthegrocerystore,Imanagedtorentabigenoughhousetotakeinahandfulof

people.It*sfourofusnow,butovertimeFvehadninecomeinandmoveontootherplacesfrom

here.We'dallbeinsheltersifwehadnrtbandedtogether.

TheAmericandreamIbelieveinnowisasharedone.It'snotsomuchaboutwhatIcanget

formyself;it'sabouthowwecanallgetbytogether.

56.Beforeaseriesofunhappyeventshappened,thewriter・

A・hadawell-paidjob

C.workedhardandlikedtoshare

D.felthopelessabouthisAmericandream

57.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence'7learnedto..."inParagraph3mostprobablymean?

A.Thewriterlearnedtorunacompany.

B・Thewriterlearnedtosharewithothers.

C.Thewriterlearnedtokeepenoughplates.

D.Thewriterlearnedtosavemoneyforhiscompany.

58.Whydidthewriterrentabighouse?

A.Tomakesomemoney.B.Toshowoffhiswealth.

C.Tosharewiththosepeopleinneed.D.Tomakefriendswithhisneighbors.

59.Thewritermainlytellsusabout.

A.hisunhappyexperiencesB.thefriendlypeopleinthevalley

C・thechangeofhislivingconditionsD.hisnewideaoftheAmericandream

B

Iamsurethateverybodyinhis/herlifehasusedcomputers.Nowadaysyoucanfeeltheir

presenceeverywhere—athome,atschool,atworkandtheycertainlymakelifeeasier.Onthe

otherhand,therearepeoplewhocanworkwithoutthem.

Anyway,Ibelievetheirpresenceisagoodthing.Lifewiththemseemslessdifficultand

morecomfortable.Youcanusethemtochooseyourmeal,towithdrawyourmoney,andalsoto

saveyourlime,becausetheseoperationsareallcontrolledbycomputers.Therefore,youcan

hardlyimaginethemodernworldwithoutthem；thewholeplanetseemstobeonebigcomputer

society.

Nevertheless,problemscanoftenappearinthisarea,too.Tohaveacomputermeansyou

havetobequiterichandhavethenecessaryskillstouseit.However,thinkaboutquestionslike,

“Arecomputersavailablefbreveryone,forrichandpoorpeople,forpeoplefromvillagesand

peoplefromcities?Aren'ttheytooexpensive?Iseveryoneabletolearnhowtousethemanddoes

everyonehavethechancetoaccessandworkwiththem?Howcouldeverythinginthefuturebe

dependentonthemV^Therefore,Ithinkoursocietywillbedividedintotwoparts.Onepartwill

workwiththemandenjoythebenefitsthatcomputerscanbringandtheotherpartwillbepushed

outofsocietyandwillactuallybeleftfarbehindtheothergroup.

Anotherquestionthatbothersmeis,computersareimportantandthey'regoodthingsinour

life,buttheyaren'teverything.Theyaregoodasahelpatschool,quiteoftenasentertainment,

especiallyforyoungpeople,asannecessarytooltohelpinresearchetc.,butIthinkweshouldn't

besodependentonthem,becausecomputersareonlymachinesandmachinescan'tfeelanything,

can'tbehumanandsympathetic,andeveryactionperformedbycomputercanbeinterfered(干涉)

withcouldcausethesemachinestocrashorworkbadly.

Inconclusion,IwouldliketosayIamnotagainstcomputers.Iusecomputerstoo,butpeople

shouldbewaryallthetime.

60.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?

©=Paragraph(2)=Paragraph2③=Paragraph3@Paragraph4⑤二Paragraphs

61.Bysaying"wary”(inthelastparagraph),theauthoristryingtosay,“Peopleshould'

B.becarefulwithcomputersthatwillalsocauseproblems

C.mastermorenecessarycomputerskills

D.notdosomethingthatcausescomputerstoworkbadly

62.Inthethirdparagraph,theauthorpresentshisideaby.

A.askingquestionsforpeopletothinkabout

B.givingexamplestosupporthisargument

C.raisingquestionsandansweringthem

D.expressinghisopiniondirectly

63.Theauthor'smainpuiposeinwritingthepassageisto・

A.encourageustousecomputersinoursociety

B,adviseustosaynotocomputersfromnowon

C.remindustocareabouttheproblemsthatcomputersbring

D.informusthatcomputershasbecomeanecessarypartofourlife

c

ThefindingsofanewsurveyhaveAmericanprofessorstalkingaboutthegoodold

days—whenA'swerealottoughertoearn.

SiteslikeRateMyProfessors.commakeiteasyforstudentstofindaclasstaughtbya

professorwhoisknownasan"easygrader".ArecentsurveybyKaplanTestPrepfoundthat46

percentofthemorethan1,200studentspolledadmittedtousingthesiteforjustsuchapurpose.

"Ourresearchshowsthatmanyoftoday'scollegestudentsarelookingatmultiplefactors

whenpickingoutcourses:overallteacherqualitythatwillresultinagoodlearningexperience,but

alsoinstructorswhodon'tliketoawardalotofC'sandD's,"saidJeffOlson,vicepresidentof

researchatKaplanTestPrep.

"Whileitmakessensethatstudentswouldchoosekindergraders,italsohelpsexplainthe

recentpopularityofgradeinflation（膨胀）.”

Gradeinflationisseenbymanyprofessorsaspoisoningthelearningenvironment.Some,like

formerDukeUniversityprofessorStuartRojstaczer,arerightingithead-on.

Onhiswebsite,Gradeinflation,com,hereleasesanannuallistofschoolswheregrade

inflationistheworst.

Thisyear,hedecidedtonametheschoolswheregradeswereinflatedtheleast.Hepraised,

forexample,PrincetonUniversity,aswellasPurdueUniversity,wheretheaverageGPAhas

remainedaround2.8forover30years.

"Purduedoesn'tevenseemtoknowthatgradeinflationexistsintheUS,"Rqjstaczer

says."Ignoranceisbliss（极大的幸福）.”

64.Gradeinflationisspreadingbecause•

A.ifspoisoningthelearningenvironment

B.instructorsintendtoimprovetheiroverallteachingquality

C.manyinstructorsadapttothestudents'expectations

D.studentsgeteasyaccesstositeslikeRateMyProfessors.com

65.Thepassagesuggeststhat.

A.universitieswillemployhardgraders

B.ifwewanttobehappy,weshouldbeignorant

C.A'sarebecomingeasytoearnatmostUSuniversities

D.professorsandinstructorsshouldgivestudentshighergrades

66.Thewritertendsto・

A.favoreasygradersB.seegradeinflationasunavoidable

C.opposeKaplanTestPrepD.missthedayswhenA'swerehardtoearn

ScientistsfromtheMaxPlankInstituteforBiologicalCyberneticsinTubingen,Germany,

havepresentedthefirstexperimentalevidencethatpeopledoendupwalkingincirclesiflostin

unfamiliarareas.Thestudy,publishedinthejournalCurrentBiology,examinedthetracksof

peoplewhowalkedforseveralhoursintheSaharadesertinTunisiaandintheBienwaldforestin

Germany.ResearchersJanSoumanandMarcErnstsaidthescientistsusedtheglobalpositioning

system（GPS）torecordthesepaths.Theresultsshowedthatthewalkerswereonlyabletokeep

astraightlinewhenthesunormoonwasvisible.Assoonasthesundisappearedbehindsome

clouds,peoplestartedtowalkincircleswithoutevennoticingit.

Soumansaidoneexplanationofferedinthepastforpeoplewalkingincircleswasthatmost

peoplehaveonelegIongerorstrongerthantheother,whichwouldproduceasystematicbias（偏

差）inonedirection.Totestthis,theresearchersaskedpeopletowalkstraightwhileblindfolded

whichremovedtheeffectsofvision.Theyfoundthatthesecircleswererarelyinasystematic

direction,withthesamepersonsometimesswitchingtotheleftandsometimestotheright.

“Mostoftheparticipantsinthestudywalkedincircles,sometimesinextremelysmall

ones.Walkingincirclesisthereforenotcausedbydifferencesinleglengthorstrength,butmore

likelytheresultofincreasinguncertaintyaboutwherestraightaheadis,"saidSouman,uSmall

randomerrors（随机性误差）inthevarioussensorysignalsthatprovideinformationabout

walkingdirectionaddupovertime,makingwhatapersonperceivestobestraightaheaddrift

awayfromthetruestraightaheaddirection.”

67.Theunderlinedword“this"inParagraph2refersto.

A.theeffectsofvisionB.asystematicbias

C.theleglengthdifferencesD.oneexplanationofferedinthepast

68.Whatistheprobablereasonforpeople'swalkingincircles?

A.Theinvisiblesunormoon.

B.Theincreasinguncertaintyaboutdirections.

C.Differencesinleglengthorstrength.

D.Wrongsignalsprovidinginformationaboutareas.

69.Whyarethesubjectsrequiredtobeblindfolded?

A.Toencouragethemtowalkstraight.B.Tostopthemfromseeingeachother.

C.Todismisstheeffectsofvision.D.Tokeepthetestatopsecret.

70.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Peoplewalkstraightintheday.

B.Thefartherpeoplewalk,thegreaterthedirectionbiasgrows.

C.Peoplewalkonlyinlargecircles.

D.Researchersusetheglobalpositioningsystemtorecordtheirtracks.

第二卷（非选择题共45分）

第四部分：写作（共三节，满分45分）

第一节选词填空：从方框内的词组中选择适当的词组并用其正确形式填空，使下列句子意

思:和结构完整。每一词组只能用一次。（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）

bedecoratedwith,beconcernedabout,getalongwellwith,

belongto,holdone'sbreath,makeuseof,accountfor,

bringup,changeone'smindinchargeof

I.MrSmithworkshere,theHealthdepartment.

2.ThehousecolorfullightsandwreathforthecomingChristmas.

3.TaiwanisaprovinceChina.

4.Hewasbyhisgrandparentsinthecountryside,sohewell

understandsthehardshipofthepeasants.

5.Everyone,listeningtothesoundinthedarkandwonderingwhatmadeit.

7.Sheatlastandpromisedtogotogetherwithusthenextday.

8.Thetyphooniscoming.Wesafety.

9.Sparetimeshouldbetostudysothatwecanenterkeyuniversities..

10.Withthehelpofmyteacher,Iammystudy.

第二节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：

1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,

并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。

Doyoulikefriendswhocanteachyoualoteveryday?Books

ares___friendsbecausetheybringknowledgetousandkeepus1.___________

____（陪伴）throughourlife.Theyaresovaluablethatlibrariesare2.___________

b______tokeepthem.3.___________

A____allgreatmenareloversofbooks.Franklinsaidthatit4.___________

wasbooksthatledhimtosuccessandthathecouldhave

a_____（获得）nothingwithoutbooks.Booksaretheholdersof5.___________

mankind's_______（经验）andimagination.Theyenableustosee6.___________

throughthepastandpredictthe_______.Sowhenyouopena7.___________

book,youwouldgetintoaworld______youhaveneverbeen8.___________

bef