新高考新教材广西专版2025届高考英语二轮总复习50分阅读限时满分练二

50分阅读限时满分练(二)(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)A(2024·全国乙卷)HenryRaeburn(1756-1823)TheExhibitionThisexhibitionofsomesixtymasterpiecescelebratingthelifeandworkofScotland’sbestlovedpainter,SirHenryRaeburn,comestoLondon.Selectedfromcollectionsthroughouttheworld,itisthefirstmajorexhibitionofhisworktobeheldinoverfortyyears.LectureSeriesScottishNationalPortrait(肖像画)Gallerypresentsaseriesoflecturesforthegeneralpublic.TheyareheldintheLectureRoom.Admissiontolecturesisfree.AnIntroductiontoRaeburnSunday26Oct.,15.00DUNCANTHOMSONRaeburn’sEnglishContemporariesThursday30Oct.,13.10JUDYEGERTONCharactersandCharacterisationinRaeburn’sPortraitsThursday6Nov.,13.10NICHOLASPHILLIPSONRaeburnandArtist’sTraininginthe18thCenturyThursday13Nov.,13.10MARTINPOSTLEExhibitionTimesMonday-Saturday10.00-17.45Sunday12.00-17.45Lastadmissiontotheexhibition:17.15.Thereisnore-admission.Closed:24-26Decemberand1JanuaryAdmission￡4.Childrenunder12yearsaccompaniedbyanadultareadmittedfree.SchoolsandCollegesAspeciallowentrancechargeof￡2perpersonisavailabletoallinfull-timeeducation,uptoandincludingthoseatfirstdegreelevel,inorganisedgroupswithteachers.1.WhatistherighttimeforattendingRaeburn’sEnglishContemporaries?A.Sun.26Oct.B.Thurs.30Oct.C.Thurs.6Nov. D.Thurs.13Nov.2.Howmuchwouldacouplewithtwochildrenunder12payforadmission?A.￡4. B.￡8.C.￡12. D.￡16.3.Howcanfull-timestudentsgetgroupdiscounts?A.TheyshouldgoonSundaymornings.B.Theyshouldcomefromartschools.C.Theymustbeledbyteachers.D.TheymusthaveIDcardswiththem.B(2024·吉林白山高三第一次联考)About15yearsago,AndrewMcLindon,abusinessmanandcyclingenthusiast,wasridinghisbikeinAustin,Texas,whenhethoughtaboutagoodfriend’s12-year-oldson.Theboyhadneverknownthejoyofbikingbecausehesufferedfromhydrocephalus(脑积水),abuildupofliquidinthebrainthatoftencausesbalancedisturbances.Whenhegothome,McLindonwentonlineandfoundathree-wheelbikewithaseatbelt,perfectforachildwithbalanceissues.Soontheboywaspedalingaroundthestreetwithhisfriends,havingfunandgettingexercise.Buttherewasmore,asMcLindonobtainedfromhisfriend’sreaction.“Toseehissoninteractingwithotherkids,”McLindonsays,“I’llneverforgetthesmileontheboy’sface.”ThatsmilehascontributedtolaunchingtheMcLindonFamilyFoundation.Fundedbydonations,thegroupworkswithpediatricrehab(小儿科康复)clinicstofindchildrenwhocanbenefitfromowninganadaptivebike—andtohelpcrafteachbiketotheparticularneedsofthespecialchild.Abikemayincludeaheadrest,ashoulderharness,aseatbelt,andacaregiver’ssteeringandbrakingmechanismintheback.Thebikesareexpensive—$3,000to$4,000,andthat’swiththefoundation’ssteepproducer’sdiscount.Forkidsluckyenoughtogetone,they’realifechanger.“Weworkedwitha14-year-oldgirlwhohasspinabifida(脊柱裂),”saysMcLindon.“ShespentmostdaysonthecouchwatchingTV.Soonaftershegotherbike,shewastrainingforprofessionalsportstraining.Inamagazineinterview,shesaid,‘Ialwaysknewtherewasanathleteinme.’”Sofar,thefoundationhasgivenaway450bikes,andthat’sjustastart.“Idoalotofthings.Irunalotofcompanies,”McLindonsays.“ButgettingthesekidstheirbikesisthemostimportantthingthatIdo.”4.WhichofthefollowingledMcLindontostartthefoundation?A.Hisenthusiasmforcycling.B.Thejoyabikebroughttoakid.C.Theproposalfromhisgoodfriend.D.Hisson’ssufferingfromabraindisease.5.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebikesfromthetext?A.Theylackfundsupport.B.Theyhavesafetyissues.C.Theyareverycheapandaffordable.D.Theyaredesignedfordisabledkids.6.Whatchangedidthebikebringtothe14-year-oldgirl?A.Sherecoveredphysically.B.ShestoppedwatchingTV.C.Herathleticpotentialwasdeveloped.D.Herdesiretogivewasstimulated.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Abikeseller.B.Life-alteringcycles.C.Mentally-disabledkids.D.Aninteractiveplatform.C(2024·山东济南高三适应性考试)TheysayeverythingisbiggerinTexas.Whilethatmaybetrue,someofthebestthingsinTexasarequitesmall.Hereisacaseinpoint:tinyMountVernon,atownofjustunder3,000people.ButifyoudocomeacrossMountVernon,youmightjustgetanintentiontostay.Thathappensalotaroundhere,andit’sworthnotinghowremarkablethatis.TomWilkinsonwasborninMountVernon87yearsagoandmovedbackafterheretiredfromhiscareerasacollegeEnglishprofessorinDallas.Likemanyofhisneighbours,Wilkinsoncantrackhisancestorsbacktothepioneerswhosettledhereinthe1870s.Andlikemany,hevaluesthesimplelifeyoucan’teasilyfindinbigcities.“Peoplearestillpolite.Theyholdthedooropenforyou,”hesays.“Wegrowstrongrootshere!”PreservingandhonouringthepasthasbeenkeytohelpingMountVernonsurvive.Theresidentshaverestoredandreopenedsomeoftheemptystores,includingtheoldbarbershop,builtmorethan100yearsago.Anoldgeneralstorewasturnedintoacombinationspace.Wanderinonanygivendayandyoumightfindabookclubdiscussionoraworksessionforthelocalgenealogy(家谱)groupamongthetablesofpeoplechattingovercupsofcoffeeandplatesoffood.MountVernonhasthekindofbigheartsyoutendtofindinasmalltown.Forinstance,whenalocalpolicemanwasdiagnosedwithcancerlastyear,ten-year-oldLolaMcKellarsetupalemonadestandtoraisemoneyforhistreatments.In2015,whena350-yearfloodsentwaterrushingintolocalhomes,anarmyofvolunteersshoweduptogetawheelchair-boundneighbourandhiswifetohigherground,andthencamebacktohelpothers.8.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofMountVernon?A.Remote. B.Wealthy.C.Primitive. D.Attractive.9.WhydidTomWilkinsoncomebacktoMountVernon?A.Hepreferredthesimpleandnaturallife.B.Hecouldcontinuehislanguageteaching.C.Hecouldlivetogetherwithhisancestors.D.Hecouldmeetmoreneighboursofhisage.10.Whatcanweinferaboutpeople’swayoflifeinMountVernonfromparagraph3?A.Itisindangerofextinction.B.Itisquicklychangingovertime.C.Itisconservativebutharmonious.D.Itisbeingdisturbedbytheoutsideworld.11.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThehistoryofMountVernon.B.ThehumanityofMountVernon.C.ThevolunteersofMountVernon.D.ThereconstructionofMountVernon.D(2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)Ascitiesballoonwithgrowth,accesstonatureforpeoplelivinginurbanareasisbecominghardertofind.Ifyou’relucky,theremightbeapocketparknearwhereyoulive,butit’sunusualtofindplacesinacitythatarerelativelywild.Pastresearchhasfoundhealthandwellnessbenefitsofnatureforhumans,butanewstudyshowsthatwildnessinurbanareasisextremelyimportantforhumanwell-being.Theresearchteamfocusedonalargeurbanpark.Theysurveyedseveralhundredpark-goers,askingthemtosubmitawrittensummaryonlineofameaningfulinteractiontheyhadwithnatureinthepark.Theresearchersthenexaminedthesesubmissions,coding(编码)experiencesintodifferentcategories.Forexample,oneparticipant’sexperienceof“Wesatandlistenedtothewavesatthebeachforawhile”wasassignedthecategories“sittingatbeach”and“listeningtowaves.”Acrossthe320submissions,apatternofcategoriestheresearcherscalla“naturelanguage”begantoemerge.Afterthecodingofallsubmissions,halfadozencategorieswerenotedmostoftenasimportanttovisitors.Theseincludeencounteringwildlife,walkingalongtheedgeofwater,andfollowinganestablishedtrail.Namingeachnatureexperiencecreatesausablelanguage,whichhelpspeoplerecognizeandtakepartintheactivitiesthataremostsatisfyingandmeaningfultothem.Forexample,theexperienceofwalkingalongtheedgeofwatermightbesatisfyingforayoungprofessionalonaweekendhikeinthepark.Backdowntownduringaworkday,theycanenjoyamoredomesticformofthisinteractionbywalkingalongafountainontheirlunchbreak.“We’retryingtogeneratealanguagethathelpsbringthehuman-natureinteractionsbackintoourdailylives.Andforthattohappen,wealsoneedtoprotectnaturesothatwecaninteractwithit,”saidPeterKahn,aseniorauthorofthestudy.12.Whatphenomenondoestheauthordescribeatthebeginningofthetext?A.Pocketparksarenowpopular.B.Wildnatureishardtofindincities.C.Manycitiesareoverpopulated.D.Peopleenjoylivingclosetonature.13.Whydidtheresearcherscodeparticipantsubmissionsintocategories?A.Tocomparedifferenttypesofpark-goers.B.Toexplainwhytheparkattractstourists.C.Toanalyzethemainfeaturesofthepark.D.Tofindpatternsinthevisitors’summaries.14.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexamplegiveninparagraph5?A.Walkingisthebestwaytogainaccesstonature.B.Youngpeoplearetoobusytointeractwithnature.C.Thesamenatureexperiencetakesdifferentforms.D.Thenaturelanguageenhancesworkperformance.15.WhatshouldbedonebeforewecaninteractwithnatureaccordingtoKahn?A.Languagestudy.B.Environmentalconservation.C.Publiceducation.D.Interculturalcommunication.Ⅱ.七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)(2024·山东济宁高三一模)STEMvs.STEAMSTEMisshortforScience,Technology,EngineeringandMathematics.ThetermwascoinedbyJudithRamaleywhileadirectoratNationalScienceFoundationin2001.Sincethen,STEM-focusededucationhasbeenextendedtomanycountriesbeyondtheUnitedStates.However,educationisaconstantlyevolvinggame.16OneofthelatestphilosophiesgainingSTEAMisaddinganartscomponenttotheSTEMeducationalfocus,thus,creatingtheSTEMvs.STEAMdebate.

ThebelieversinSTEMeducationwantthefocustoremainonthecoreSTEMprinciples.17Tasksinvolvingproductdesignencouragestudentstodrawandcreate.AddingartswilltakeawayfromtheoriginalintentionoffocusingontheSTEMdisciplines.

18TheyarguethataddingartstoSTEMisawaytodevelopstrongSTEMstudentswhothinkcreatively.Severalstudieshaveshownthatengagingstudents’artsstrengthincreasestheirmotivationwhenitcomestoSTEMactivities.19Furthermore,forkidswhomightbeturnedofffromSTEMsubjectsduetoadislikeofnumbers,highlightingtheartisticcomponentoflessonscanreachoutanddrawthemin.

Whiletheyseemtobeopposed,bothsidesofthisargumentmayhavetherightidea.20Considerthegrowingfieldofcomputeranimation,whereyoumusthavebothartisticabilitiesandstrongtechnologyfields.Also,themostbasicofallchildren’stoys,woodenblocks,areanincredibleexampleofSTEAMexploration.Theybringdesign,geometry,andengineeringconceptstoouryoungestlearners,settingthemupforalifetimeofcreativethinking.

A.TheSTEAMersdisagree.B.Actually,scienceandartsareinseparable.C.Itconsistentlyintroducesnewtheoriesandpractices.D.Theirideaisthattherearealreadyenoughartsintheirapproach.E.Thus,goodteachersarealwayslearningtokeeppacewithupdatedknowledge.F.Italsoimprovestheprobabilityofsuccessincomplicatedtasksandchallenges.G.TheybelieveaddingartmakestheSTEMcoursesaccessibletomorestudents.

参考答案50分阅读限时满分练(二)【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了苏格兰闻名画家HenryRaeburn的作品展,包括系列讲座的时间支配、展览的时间及收费标准等。1.B解析微小环节理解题。依据文中Raeburn’sEnglishContemporaries的表格信息可知,恰当的参与时间为10月30日,星期四。故选B项。2.B解析微小环节理解题。依据题干中的信息可知,参观者为一对夫妇外加两个12岁以下的孩子,再依据Admission中的内容可知,12岁以下儿童在成人陪伴下免费入场,每位成年人须要花费4英镑,两个大人是8英镑。故选B项。3.C解析微小环节理解题。依据题干中的关键信息full-timestudents及groupdiscounts可快速定位到文章最终一段内容;依据文中的inorganisedgroupswithteachers可知,在老师的带领下才能享有团体折扣。故选C项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲解并描述了自行车爱好者安德鲁·麦克林登创立麦克林登家族基金会,为平衡感有问题的孩子们制作适合他们骑行的特别自行车。4.B解析微小环节理解题。依据第一段中的“Theboyhadneverknownthejoyofbikingbecausehesufferedfromhydrocephalus,abuildupofliquidinthebrainthatoftencausesbalancedisturbances”,其次段中的“McLindonsays,‘I’llneverforgetthesmileontheboy’sface.’”及第三段中的“ThatsmilehascontributedtolaunchingtheMcLindonFamilyFoundation.”可知,麦克林登看到那些从未体验过骑自行车乐趣的孩子们骑上了自行车,孩子们脸上的笑容促使他成立基金会。故选B项。5.D解析微小环节理解题。依据第三段中的“Fundedbydonations,thegroupworkswithpediatricrehabclinicstofindchildrenwhocanbenefitfromowninganadaptivebike—andtohelpcrafteachbiketotheparticularneedsofthespecialchild.Abikemayincludeaheadrest,ashoulderharness,aseatbelt,andacaregiver’ssteeringandbrakingmechanismintheback.”可知,这种自行车是为平衡感有问题的孩子们制作的适合他们骑行的特别自行车,即它们是为残疾儿童设计的。故选D项。6.C解析微小环节理解题。依据倒数其次段中的“ShespentmostdaysonthecouchwatchingTV.Soonaftershegotherbike,shewastrainingforprofessionalsportstraining.Inamagazineinterview,shesaid,‘Ialwaysknewtherewasanathleteinme.’”可知,自行车让这个14岁的女孩知道自己有运动员的潜质,即她的运动潜力得到了开发。故选C项。7.B解析主旨大意题。通读全文,文章讲解并描述了自行车爱好者安德鲁·麦克林登创立麦克林登家族基金会,为平衡感有问题的孩子们制作适合他们骑行的特别自行车,从而变更了他们的生活。故B项“Life-alteringcycles(变更一生的自行车)”能概括文章主要内容。故选B项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了居住在得克萨斯州MountVernon小镇的人们返璞归真的生活方式。8.D解析推理推断题。依据第一段中的“ButifyoudocomeacrossMountVernon,youmightjustgetanintentiontostay.”可推知,作者认为MountVernon小镇很有吸引力。故选D项。9.A解析微小环节理解题。依据其次段中的“Andlikemany,hevaluesthesimplelifeyoucan’teasilyfindinbigcities.”可知,TomWilkinson退休后回到家乡,是因为他宠爱那里简洁自然的生活方式。故选A项。10.C解析推理推断题。依据第三段中的“PreservingandhonouringthepasthasbeenkeytohelpingMountVernonsurvive.”以及“Wanderinonanygivendayandyoumightfindabookclubdiscussionoraworksessionforthelocalgenealogygroupamongthetablesofpeoplechattingovercupsofcoffeeandplatesoffood.”可知,MountVernon小镇的生活保守而和谐。故选C项。11.B解析段落大意题。依据最终一段中的“MountVernonhasthekindofbigheartsyoutendtofindinasmalltown.”及本段的两个例子可知,本段主要说明白MountVernon小镇有人情味。故选B项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。随着城市的飞速发展,人们接触大自然的机会越来越少。探讨发觉,人类的健康和华蜜与城市中自然场所休戚相关。探讨人员正试图创建一种“语言”,帮助人们更好地与大自然互动。12.B解析推理推断题。依据第一段第一句“Ascitiesballoonwithgrowth,accesstonatureforpeoplelivinginurbanareasisbecominghardertofind.”以及其次句中的“...butit’sunusualtofindplacesinacitythatarerelativelywild.”可知,作者在文章的开头所描述的现象是:在城市里居住的人越来越难以找到相对野生的环境。故选B项。13.D解析推理推断题。依据第四段第一句和第五段第一句可推知,探讨人员把参与者提交的编码分类,就是为了从中查找人与自然互动的模式。故选D项。14.C解析推理推断题。依据第五段所举的例子“...th