吉林省白山市江源区2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

江源区2023-2024学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语学科试卷(时间:120分钟分值:120分)题号一二三四总分得分一、听力(共20分)1.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分)()1.A.Ihaveafever.B.Hehasasoreback.C.Shehasaheadache.()2.A、No,thanks.B.Yes,sure.C.Intwodays.()3.A.It'seducational.B.Yes,please.C.Noproblem.()4.A.Iwasplayingbasketball.B.Iwentboating.C.Iwillgoskating.()5.A.Yes,Ihave.B.Sorry,I'dloveto.C.Iwon't.Ⅱ对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分)()6.A.No,hedidn't.B.Aworker.C.Yes,shedid.()7.A.Acat.B.Agiraffe.C.Adog.()8.A.No,shehasn't.B.Yes,hedid.C.Yes,shehas.()9.A.Takeawalk.B.Listentosomelightmusic.C.Jogging.()10.A.Tuesday,April23rd.B.Monday,April23rd.C.Monday,June23rd.Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分)11.12.13.14.15.Ⅳ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。(5分)()16.AbasketballA.Twoyears()17.AboardgameB.Sixdays()18.AfootballC.Fiveweeks()19.AtoytigerD.Ayearandahalf()20.AtoybearE.Threemonths二、语言知识运用(共45分)V.根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句子完整、通顺、正确，每空一词。(5分)21.Wedon'tneedanyhelp.Wecandoitallby.22.IwassotiredIneedtohavearest.23.ThoughAronlosthisrightarm,hedidn'tgiveclimbingmountains.24.Judyhurtherselfplayingsoccer,shehasbeeninhospitalthreedays.25.Allanisanboy,henevercheatsinexams.Ⅵ.在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(10分)()26.Asavolunteer,thegirlgoestothehospitaleveryweekendthesickkids.A.tocheerupB.tocheeringupC.cheeringup()27.Hehaswater.A.runoutofB.ranoutofC.runout()28.WhenIcameintotheclassroomjustnow,JackanEnglishstory.A.readsB.readC.wasreading()29.CanIadictionaryyou?Ileftmineathome.A.borrow;fromB.lend;toC.borrow;to()30.--Youlookworried.What'syour?--Ihavetroublelearningmaths.A.nameB.questionC.problem()31.OurChineseteacherdidn'tcometoschooltodaybecauseofthe.Wehopeshewillbebettersoon.A.spaceB.illnessC.homework()32.--Ihaven'tbeentoaspacemuseum.A.MeneitherB.SohaveIC.Mc,too()33.Ifweworktogether,ouractionscanmakeatotheworldandleadtoabetterfuture.A.pressureB.differenceC.offer()34.I'lllatertoday.A.callherupB.callupherC.callsheup()35.,studentsshouldhelpwithhouseworkathome.A.AccordingtoB.AsforC.InmyopinionⅦ.从方框中选择正确的选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)A:Hi,Michael.Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?B:(36)Why?A:I'dliketogohikingwithmyfriends.(37)B:Sure,I'dloveto.Bytheway,(38)atthistimeyesterday?A:Iwashavingapicnicwithmyparentsinthepark.Andwereallyhadawonderfultime.B:(39)Let'shaveapicnicinsteadofwatchingI'Vathomethisweekend.A.That'sadeal(一言而定).I'llcallyouthen.B:Allright.(40)A:Let'smeetattheschoolgateat7o'clock.B:Seeyou.A:Secyouthen.A.Thatsoundsamazing.B.Notmuch.C.Whenandwhereshallwemeetthisweekend?D.Couldyoupleasenotgowithme?E.whatwereyoudoingF.Wouldyouliketogowithus?36.37.38.40.37.VIII.根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。(5分)Celia:Hi,Tony!Youlookupset.41.?Tony:Myparentsdon'tallowmetotakethebasketballtraining.Celia:Whydon'ttheyagreewithyou?Tony:42.theythinkIaminGradeEightandIshouldspendmoretimeonmyschoolwork.Celia:Doyouhaveaplanforthefuture?Tony:43..Iplantobeabasketballplayer.Playingbasketballismydream.Celia:Haveyouevertalkedwithyourparents?Tony:Yes,manytimes.Buttheydon'tagree.Theywantmetobeadoctor.Celia:Ithinkyou44.havemorecommunicationwithyourparentsaboutit.TonyMaybeyou'reright.I'lltrytalkingwiththemaboutit.Butwhycan'tImakemyowndecisions?Celia:Comeon,Tony.Afterall,yourparentshavemoreexperience.Tony:Anyway,I'llthinkaboutit.45.youradvice.Celia:You'rewelcome.IX.根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，每空一词。(5分)Itwasrainingheavilyoutside.Wecouldn'tgoout,soweall46.athomeanddidsomethingweliked.Mymotherwas47.atalkshow.Shethoughtitwasinteresting,andshecouldlearnsomethinguseful48.it.Myfatherwas49.books.It'soneofhishabits.Iwasdoingmyhomework.Istudy50.becauseonlybydoingthiscanIgetintomydreamhighschool.x.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分)Ourhometownhaschangedalot.Tenyearsagoit51averypoorplace.Peopletherehadnothing:noTVorradio,norice52eat,nofreshwatertodrink,Sometimestheywerestillhungry.Moststudentsatschoolwerestill53verybaddesks.Butnowaftertheopen-gatepolicy,ourcountrysideisbecomingricherand54.Therearemoreandmorenewthingslikecomputers,newschoolsandnewbuildings.Sopeoplearrivingherearesayingourhometownhas55alot.()51.A.isB.wasC.are()52.A.toB.forC.with()53.A.useB.usedC.using()54.A.richerB.richC.richest()55.A.changeB.changingC.changedXI.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)(10分)A.goB.encouragedC.visitD.worryE.EveryoneF.funnyG.wheneverH.likeI.newJ.waseatingK.GermanL.beenMygrandfatherhas56.tomanyamazingplaces.Hehassomegreatstoriesabouthislife.Somearequiteunbelievable,andsomearequite57..Whenhewasayoungman,hisfather58.himtotravelandseetheworld,so59.mygrandpamadeenoughmoney,hewouldchooseanunusualplaceto60..Hedidnotworryverymuchaboutif(是否)hecouldspeakthelanguage.Hejustwantedtoseesomething61.and,ofcourse,gosomewheresafe.OncehevisitedthecityofHamburginGermany(德国汉堡市).His62.wasnotperfect,buthehadmadegreatprogressinhisspeaking.Onenight,he63.anddrinkingwithhisfriends.Feelingveryhappy,hesaidinGerman,“Ifeel64.IamaHamburgperson.”HemeanthathefeltathomeinHamburg.65.startedtolaugh.Finally,theytoldhim,“Youjustsaidthatyou'reahamburger.”56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.三、阅读理解。(共40分)XII.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。(共40分)AFourMajorPlateaus(四大高原)inChinaQinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏)isthelargestplateauinChinaandthehighestintheworld,coveringabout2.5millionsquarekilometers.Itselevation(高度)isbetween4,000and5,000meters.ThesecondlargestplateauinChina,InnerMongolian(内蒙古)Plateau,isbetween1,000and1,400metersabovesealevelinnorthChina.TheLoess(黄土)PlateauisonthewestofTaihangMountainsandontheeastofQilianMountains.Itcovers400,000squarekilometersandisbetween1,500to2,000metersabovesealevel.CoveringGuizhouProvinceandeastYunnanProvince,Yunnan-Guizhou(云贵)Plateauisbetweenl,000to2,000metersabovesealevel.Itisthesmallestofthefour.ThefamousHuangguoshuWaterfallisontheplateau.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分)()66.WhichoneisinthenorthofChina?A.Qinghai-TibetPlateau.B.TheLoessPlateau.C.Yunnan-GuizhouPlateau.D.InnerMongolianPlateau.()67.Whichoneisthehighestplateauintheworld?A.Qinghai-TibetPlateau.B.TheLoessPlateau.C.Yunnan-GuizhouPlateau.D.InnerMongolianPlateau.()68.WhereisHuangguoshuWaterfall?A.OnQinghai-TibetPlateau.B.OnYunnan-GuizhouPlateau.C.OnInnerMongolianPlateau.D.OnLoessPlateau.()69.Whichoneisthesmallestofthefour?A.Qinghai-TibetPlateau.B.TheLoessPlateau.C.Yunnan-GuizhouPlateau.D.InnerMongolianPlateau.()70.WhereistheLoessPlateau?A.OntheeastofTaihangMountains.B.OnthesouthofQinglingMountains.C.BetweenTaihangMountainsandQilianMountains.D.BetweenTaihangMountainsandQinlingMountains.BWeNeedVolunteersBoysandgirls,theschoolsportsmeetingisonlyaweekaway.Don'tyoufeelexcited?Asyouknow,ourschoolholdsthesportsmeetingtwiceayear,inAprilandOctober.Thisspring,thesportsmeetingwilllast(持续)forthreedays,beginningonApril10.Wealwayshavealotofthingstododuringthesportsmeeting,soweneedyourhelpfrom9:30toll:00inthemorningandfrom2:30to4:30intheafternoon.Weneedtwoboyvolunteersandthreegirlvolunteers.Ifyouareinterested,pleasecallmeat378-3892assoonaspossible.I'mJackieGreen.YoucanalsocallTonyBlackat378-8903.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分)()71.Howlongwilltheschoolsportsmeetinglast?A.Forthreedays.B.Forfivedays.C.Forsevendays.D.Forninedays.()72.Theschoolsportsmeetingwillend(结束)on.A.April10B.April11C.April12D.April13()73.Thevolunteersneedtoworkforhourseveryday.A.2.5B.3C.3.5D.4()74.What'sJackieGreen'sphonenumber?A.378-3982.B.378-3892.C.378-8093.D.378-8903.()75.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.theschoolholdsthesportsmeetingonceayearB.thevolunteerworkstartsat8:00inthemorningC.thenextschoolsportsmeetingwillbeinSeptemberD.theschoolsportsmeetingneedsfivevolunteersCWhenyouareinHongKong,youmustbeverycarefulinthestrectsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.ItisdifferentfromthatinotherareasofChina.Ifyouarethefirsttimetocometol·longKong,youmustlooktotherightsideandthentheleftbeforeyoucrossthestreet.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Thenpeopleonfootcancrosstheroadcarefully.Butifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.Peopleonfootmustn'tcross.Whenpeoplegotoorcomefromworkinthemorningandevening,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficisthemostdangerousthen,especiallyforthechildren.WhenyougobybusinHongKong,youhavetobecareful,too.Youmustalwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.Havealookfirst,oryouwillgothewrongway.InHongKong,therearemanybigbuseswithtwofloorsyoucansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseetheviewofthewholecity(城市全景)well.It'sveryinteresting.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(5分)()76.ThetrafficinHongKongdrivesontheright.()77.ThetrafficinHongKongisthesameasthatinotherareasofChina.()78.Ifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.()79.Youcansitonthefirstfloorandseetheviewofthewholecity.()80.Accordingtothepassage,weknowwemustfollowthetrafficrulesinHongKong.DSometimeswefeelgood,suchaswhenwegetgoodgradesorwhensomethinggoodhappens.Sometimeswefeelbad,81Bothkindsoffeelingsarecommon.Ofcourse,weallenjoygoodfeelings,butwhenwefeelunhappy,sometimeswedon't.knowwhattodoaboutit.821.ACCEPTyourfeelings.Saytoyourself,"Iamsad.""Iamscared.""Iamangry.""Iamembarrassed(尴尬的)."It'sallrighttohavethesefeelings.2.RELAXandhavearestbeforeyouact.83Imaginethatyouareinasafeplace.Youcanlistentosomemusicorsingabeautifulsong!3.THINKaboutwaystohelpyourself.844.DOsomethingtohelpyourself.85ordosomethingyouenjoy.Ifitdoesn'twork,gobacktoStep3.从方框中所给的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，补全短文。(5分)A.Hereisaplanthatwillhelpyouwhenyourfeelingsarebothering(烦扰)you.B.Takeslowdeepbreathsandrelaxyourbody.C.MaybeyoucantalktosomeoneD.Thinkinghelpsyoudosomethingsmartinsteadofhurtingyourselformakingthingsworse.E.suchaswhenwearguewithourclassmatesorwhentheteacherscriticize(批评)us.ESomescientistssaidthatinthepast100years,asthetemperaturesintheworldhasgoneby0.74°C,thetemperatureinNorthChinahasrisenby1.4°Cinonly50years.Chinaneedstocutdowncarbondioxide(CO2)emission(排放),becauseit'sthemainreasonforglobalwarming(全球变暖).ThegoodnewsisthatChinahasseentheimportanceofgoinggreen(环保).Canyouslowdownglobalwarming?Sure!Youandyourfamilycantakestepstocutdowntheamount(数量)ofcarbondioxidethatisgivenoutintotheair.Herearesomepiecesofadvicetohelpyousavetheearth.86.meansthatyousaveenergy(能源)whenyouwearyourbrother's,sister'sordad'soldT-shirts.87.Useenergy-savinglightbulbs.Anddon'tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoomandturnoff(关闭)yourtelevisionandcomputerwhentheyarenotinuse!88.Takingabussavesalotofoileveryyear.89.Whengoingtothemarket,usebaskets(篮子)insteadofplasticbags.90.Don'tusetheairconditioner(空调).Trytouseitless.Maybeyoucanopenthewindowstoletsomefreshairin.Whenyouhavetousetheairconditioner,set(设置)thetemperaturehigherinsummerandlowerinwintertosaveenergy.(a)根据上面每段的陈述，从方框中选出与其匹配的名称。(5分)A.ChangeyourlightbulbsB.TakeabusC.WearusedclothesD.OpenthewindowsE.Saynotoplasticbags(塑料袋)(b)根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。(每空不多于两词)(5分)T