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课时作业(三十七)选修7Module1BasketballⅠ.单项填空1.—Itoldyouthathewouldcometoseeyou.—ActuallyIhadlittledoubt________itwastrue.A.whether B.thatC.since D.if2.(·潍坊模拟)—HasTimstarted?Hesaidhewouldjoinintheparty.—He________.Heisamanofkeepinghisword.A.couldhaveleft B.musthaveleftC.can’tcome D.won’tbecoming3.She________herselfsuccessfullyincourtandthejudgedeclaredherinnocent.A.expressed B.describedC.replaced D.defended4.Youseethelightning________ithappens,butyouhearthethunderlater.A.theinstant B.foraninstantC.ontheinstant D.inaninstant5.She________workingnightsandittookherafewmonthsto________it.A.wasnotusedto;usedtoB.usedto;wasnotusedtoC.didnotusedto;getusedtoD.wasnotusedto;getusedto6.(·上海模拟)Don’twastelotsoftimelookingfortheanswertoonequestion.Leaveitandcomebacktoitlater________.A.ifitnecessary B.ifyouarenecessaryC.ifisnecessary D.ifnecessary7.Thenewcomputercostsme________theoldoneIboughtthreeyearsago.A.threetimesasmuchas B.threetimesasmanyasC.asmuchasthreetimes D.asmuchthreetimesas8.—Didthebookgivetheinformationyouneeded?—Yes.But________it,Ihadtoreadtheentirebook.A.tofind B.findC.tobefinding D.finding9.I’msorrythatIcan’tattendyourparty,becauseIhavehadanotherimportant________.A.appointment B.conferenceC.acquaintance D.exhibition10.Itwas________ofyoutoturndowntheradiowhilethekidsweredoingtheirhomework.A.considerable B.consciousC.considerate D.aware11.Whodoyouthinktakes________possessionoftheflatequippedwith________airconditioner?A.the;the B./;anC./;the D.a;an12.________trueevents,thefilmfollowsthelifeofAli,aworldfamousboxerintheUS.A.Beingbasedon B.BasingonC.Basedon D.Havingbasedon13.—Whoisthefirst________?—Sorry,Idonotknow.A.toarrive B.arrivesC.arriving D.arrived14.Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravelingis________inarrivingatyourdestination________inthejourneyitself.A./;but B./;orC.not;or D.not;but15.—MrGordonaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon.Don’tyouforgetit?—OK,I________.A.won’t B.don’tC.will D.doⅡ.阅读理解(·宝鸡检测一)AftergraduationIreturnedhometomysmalltowninIndiana.Ididn’thaveajobyet.MrHobbs,afriendofmyfather’s,ownedasmallshirtfactoryintown.Withinthepastfiveyearsithadgrownfromtwentytoeightyworkers.MrHobbswasworriedthathisplantwasgettingtoobigandinefficient,soheaskedmetocomeinonashort­termbasisasaconsultant.Iwenttotheplantandspentaboutaweeklookingaroundandmakingnotes.IwasreallyamazedatwhatIsaw.Mostcuriousofall,therewasnoqualitycontrolatall.Nooneinspectedthefinalproductofthefactory.Asaresultsomeoftheshirtsthatwereputinboxesforshipmentweremissingoneortwobuttons,thecollar,andevenasleevesometimes!Theworkingconditionswerepoor.Thetableswheretheworkerssatwereveryhighanduncomfortable.Exceptforahalfhouratlunchtime,therewerenobreaksinthedaytorelievetheboringwork.Therewasnomusic.Thewallsoftheworkroomswereadullgraycolor.Iwasamazedthattheworkershadn’tgoneonstrike.Furthermore,theworkflowwasirregular.Therewasoneespeciallyabsent­mindedyoungmanintheassembly(组装)linewhosewedonbuttons.AfterawhileIrecognizedhimas“BigJim”,whousedtositbehindmeinmathclassinhighschool.Hewasveryslowandalltheshiftswereheldupathisposition.Workersbeyondhiminlineonhisshifthadtowaitwithnothingtodo;therefore,agreatdealoftimeandefficiencywerelostasBigJimdaydreamedwhileheworked.AllweekIwonderedwhyhewasn’tfired.AfterImadeobservationsforaweek,MrHobbsaskedmeforanoralreportofmyfindings.1.TheshirtsfromMrHobbs’factorycanbedescribedas________.A.oflowquality B.ofhighqualityC.fashionable D.unfashionable2.WhydidMrHobbsaskthewritertothefactory?A.Thefactorywastoobig.B.Thefactorywasnotproducingfastenough.C.Thefactorywasnotbigenough.D.Thewriterwasacollegegraduate.3.Whichisnotlikelytohappeninthefactory?A.Theworkerswillhavemorerestintheday.B.Someonewillexaminethefinalproduct.C.Newmachineswillbebought.D.Thefactorywillberepainted.4.BigJimmaygetfiredmainlybecause________.A.hewasslow B.hewastedmuchtimeC.hewasabsent­minded D.theworkflowwasirregularⅢ.七选五(·吉林省实验中学高三模拟考试)Nobodyhaseversucceededintheirattempttostayyoungandliveaverylonglife.1.________Butisthisreallytrue?DrAubreydeGreythinksthatwecanstoppeoplegettingoldandthatinabout20years,peoplewillbeabletolivetobe1,000yearsold!2.________InDrGrey’sopinion,gettingoldisaproblemthatcanbesolved.3.________Ifwecancurethisdisease,wecanstoptheagingprocess.Wecanalsomakepeoplehaveyoungbodiesagain.DrGreybelievesthatsciencewillsoonbeabletostopthecausesofagingsothataperson’sbodywon’tgetweakandwon’tsufferfromthetypicaldiseasesofoldage.DrGreycomparesthehumanbodytoahouse.Asthehousegetsolder,somethingsmustberepaired.Brokenheartsmustbereplaced.Thesamethingcanhappenwiththehumanbody,hethinks.Wecanusestemcelltechnologytogrownew,healthytissuetoreplacetheold,damagedone.Wecanalsotrytoremovedisease­causingmoleculesinourbodies.4.________.5.________However,theyadmitthatDrGrey’sideashavenotyetbeenprovedwrong.DrGreyisconvincedthathisopinionsarerealisticandthathisresearchisveryimportant.Ifagingisadisease,hesays,wemusttrytocureit.A.Atthesametime,people’sbodieswillstayyoungandhealthy.B.Scientistssucceedinsolvingtheproblemofaginglongago.C.Alotofscientiststhinkhisideasnotrealistic.D.Whenourbodieschangeaswegetolder,thisislikeadisease.E.Newdeadlydiseasesmayalsobecured,ifwecanstoptheagingprocess.F.Itseemsthateverybodymustgetoldanddie.G.Inthisway,apersoncouldeasilylivetobe1,000yearsold.Ⅳ.短文改错(·山西省晋中市高三四校联考)Friendshipisveryimportance.Everyoneneedsfriendship.Inallourliveswecan’tlivewithoutfriendshipjustaswecan’tlivewithoutairandwater.Friendshipmakesusgettingonwellwithoneanothertogoaheadunderdifferentkindofdifficultiesinthefrontofus.Butrealfriendshipisnoeasytocomeby.Truefriendshipmustbesincerelyandbebasedonunderstandeachotherbutnotonbenefitsofeachother.Agoodfriendcanalwaysbeagoodteachertous.Byhisadviceswearepersuadingtogotherightway.Therefore,morefriendswehave,thebetterwecanimproveourselves.Ⅴ.书面表达高中学习生涯即将结束,你校高三年级拟举行一次有关“感恩”的英文演讲比赛。请根据以下要点写一篇120词左右的演讲稿。要点:第一:感恩对象;第二:为何感恩;第三:如何用实际行动表达自己的感恩心情。注意:1.只能选择一个感恩对象,如家人、老师、朋友等;2.可对所给要点作适当发挥;3.演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校以及本人姓名;4.开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。Goodafternoon,everyone!It’sagreathonortohavetheopportunitytobewithyoutoday.Thetopicofmyspeechis“Thankyou,________________.”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening.答案:课时作业(三十七)Ⅰ.单项填空1.解析:doubt用在肯定句中时,其后常跟whether引导的从句;用在否定句或疑问句中时,其后常跟that从句,在此题中关键有little这个词,它意为“几乎没有”,表否定,因此选B。答案:B2.解析:句意为:——蒂姆动身了吗?他说过他要参加派对。——他肯定已经动身了,他是个守信的人。由答语最后一句可知C、D两项不合语意应排除,A项表示“本来能够做却没做”也不合语意。故选B。答案:B3.解析:此题考查动词辨析。句意为:在法庭上他成功地为自己辩护,法官宣布他无罪。defend辩护,符合句意。答案:D4.解析:句意为:闪电一发生你立刻就能看到,而雷声要过一会儿才能听到。theinstant可以用作连词,意为“一……就……”;foraninstant意为“一会儿”;inaninstant意为“立即”;没有ontheinstant这种用法。答案:A5.解析:句意为:她过去不习惯于晚上工作。花了几个月的时间她才习惯了那样。usedtodo过去常常做某事,beusedtodoing习惯于做某事,表状态,getusedto表示动作。答案:D6.解析:考查省略句。句意为:不要浪费大量时间去寻求一个问题的答案。先把它放在一边,若有必要的话,回头再来解决。ifnecessary是ifitisnecessary的省略,其中it指代第一句中涉及的内容。答案:D7.解析:英语倍数的表达可用“倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as...”表示,只有A、B正确,而花的钱是不可数的,因此选A。答案:A8.解析:空格处所在的句子句意为:“是的,但是为了找到它,我不得不阅读了整本书。”表示目的要用动词不定式形式。由于不表示正在进行,故不用进行时态。答案:A9.解析:句意为:对不起,我不能参加你的宴会了,因为我有另一个重要的约会。此句要用appointment表示“约会”。答案:A10.解析:句意为:孩子们做作业时你把收音机音量调低了,真是太体贴了。此句要用considerate表示“体贴的”。considerable相当多的;conscious有意识的;aware意识到的。答案:C11.解析:句意为:你认为那套配备有空调的公寓是谁的?takepossessionof是固定短语,意为“拥有”。第二个空应用an表示“一台空调”。答案:B12.解析:句意为:这部电影是根据真实的事件改编的,它追踪描写了世界闻名的美国拳击手阿里的生活。短语baseon与主语thefilm之间是被动关系,故用过去分词形式作方式状语。答案:D13.解析:句意为:——谁是第一个到的?——对不起,我不知道。序数词Thefirst是先行词,后面要接动词不定式作后置定语。答案:A14.解析:句意为:我们常说旅游的乐趣不在于你最终所到达的目的地,而在于旅途本身的过程。not...but...不是……而是……,连接两个并列成分。答案:D15.解析:本题考查动词时态。根据上文的Don’tyouforgetit?判断,此处应用将来时,是表示我不会忘记的,故选A。答案:AⅡ.阅读理解[语篇解读]本文为记叙文。作者大学毕业后被父亲的一个开衬衫厂的朋友雇用为短期顾问,结果作者对他的调查结果很是吃惊。欲知详情,请读文章。1.解析:细节理解题。第三段说由于最后的产品无人检查,结果使有些装在箱子里要运送的衬衫缺纽扣、领子、甚至缺袖子,由此可知,MrHobbs的工厂生产的衬衫质量很差。答案:A2.解析:细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句可知,作者被请到工厂去的原因是工厂的效率很低,也就是生产不够快。答案:B3.解析:细节判断题。缺乏机器的事文中没有提到,所以买机器的事不可能发生。根据第四段的信息”除了半小时的午休时间,白天再没有放松的时间”可知A项的事情可能会发生;根据第三段的第二句”无人检查最后的产品”可知B项的事情可能会发生;根据第四段的倒数第二句可知D项的事情可能会发生。答案:C4.解析:推理判断题。虽然四个选项在第五段都被提到过,但A、B、D都是因为C引起的,所以C项是BigJim可能会被解雇的主要原因。答案:CⅢ.七选五1.F2.A3.D4.G5.CⅣ.短文改错Friendshipisveryeq\o(importance,\s\do7(important)).Everyoneneedsfriendship.Inallourliveswecan’tlivewithoutfriendshipjustaswecan’tlivewithoutairandwater.Friendshipmakesuseq\o(getting,\s\do7(get))onwellwithoneanothertogoaheadunderdifferenteq\o(kind,\s\do7(kinds))ofdifficultiesinthe——frontofus.Butrealfriendshipiseq\o(no,\s\do7(not))easytocomeby.Truefriendshipmustbeeq\o(sincerely,\s\do7(sincere))andbebasedoneq\o(understand,\s\do7(understanding))eachotherbutnotonbenefitsofeachother.Agoodfriendcanalwa

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