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课时作业(二十八)必修5Unit14Careers第2课时Ⅰ.完形填空(·东城综合练习二)Itwasinmyhighschoolscienceclass.Iwasdoingataskinfrontoftheclassroomwithmyfavoriteshirton.A__1__came,“Niceshirt,”Ismiledfromeartoear.Thenanothervoicesaid,“Thatshirtbelongedtomydad.Greg’smotherworksformyfamily.Weweregoingto__2__thatshirtaway,butgaveittoher__3__.”Iwasspeechless.Iwantedtohide.I__4__theshirtinthebackoftheclosetandtoldmymumwhathadhappened.Shethendialedher__5__,“Iwillnolongerworkforyourfamily,”shetoldhim.Thatnight,Momtoldmydadthatshecouldn’tcleananymore;sheknewherlife’s__6__wassomethinggreater.Thenextmorningshe__7__withthepersonalmanagerattheBoardofEducation.Hetoldherthatwithoutapropereducationshecouldnotteach.SoMomdecidedto__8__auniversity.Afterthefirstyearincollege,shewentbacktothepersonalmanager.Hesaid,“Youare__9__,aren’tyou?IthinkIhavea__10__foryouasateacher’sassistant.Thisopportunitydealswithchildrenwhoarementallychallengedwithlittleornochanceof__11__.”Momacceptedtheopportunityvery__12__.Foralmostfiveyears,asateacher’sassistant,shesawteacherafterteachergiveuponthechildrenandquit,feeling__13__.Thenoneday,thepersonalmanagerandtheprincipal__14__inherclassroom.Theprincipalsaid,“Wehavewatchedhowyou__15__thechildrenandhowtheycommunicatewithyouandadmireyourhardworking__16__overthelastfiveyears.Weareallinagreementthatyou__17__betheteacherofthisclass.”Mymomspentmorethan20yearsthere.__18__hercareer,shewasvotedTeacheroftheYear.Allofthiscameaboutbecauseofthe__19__commentmadeintheclassroomthatday.Momshowedmehowtohandle__20__situationsandnevergiveup.1.A.noise B.voiceC.sound D.tune2.A.get B.takeC.carry D.throw3.A.otherwise B.anyhowC.instead D.actually4.A.settled B.pushedC.stored D.stuck5.A.teacher B.employerC.director D.adviser6.A.purpose B.encouragementC.achievement D.victory7.A.went B.metC.worked D.stayed8.A.visit B.continueC.attend D.prepare9.A.serious B.fortunateC.careful D.responsible10.A.career B.dutyC.position D.part11.A.learning B.judgingC.obeying D.imagining12.A.patiently B.eagerlyC.successfully D.skillfully13.A.upset B.frightenedC.guilty D.ashamed14.A.lookedup B.wentupC.tookup D.showedup15.A.believe B.protectC.treat D.receive16.A.spirit B.intentionC.action D.attempt17.A.must B.wouldC.might D.should18.A.At B.DuringC.On D.With19.A.worthless B.thoughtlessC.hopeless D.helpless20.A.challenging B.differentC.dangerous D.strangeⅡ.阅读理解(·成都第二次诊断)Don’tmakesuddenchanges.Startslowly,bywakingjust15to30minutesearlierthanusual.Getusedtothisforafewdays.Thencutbackanother15minutes.Dothisgraduallyuntilyougettoyourgoaltime.Sleepearlier.Youmightbeusedtostayinguplate,perhapswatchingTVorsurfingtheInternet.However,youjustmightfallasleepmuchsoonerthanyouthink.Putyouralarmawayfromyourbed.Youhavetogetupoutofbedtoshutitoff.Bythen,you’reup.Nowyoujusthavetostayup.Gooutofthebedroomassoonasyoushutoffthealarm.Don’tfindanexcusetogobacktobed.Myhabitistoforcemyselfintothebathroom.BythetimeI’vewashedmyhand,andthetoiletofcourse,andlookedatmyuglyfaceinthemirror,I’mawakeenoughtofacetheday.Allowyourselftosleepinonceinawhile,aslongasit’snotaregularthing.Idoitmaybeonceaweekorso.Makeitareward.Atfirstyou’reforcingyourselftodosomethinghard,butifyoudosomethingpleasurableaspartofyourmorningroutine,soonyouwilllookforwardtowakingupearly.Myrewardusedtobetomakeahotcupofcoffeeformyselfandreadabook.NowIlookoutside(orbetteryet,getoutside!)andwatchtheskyturnlight.It’sbeautiful.It’snowmyfavoritetimeofday.Gettingupearlyisarewardinitselfformeandsowillitbeforyou.1.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewritersuggestwedo?A.Getupatourgoaltimetostartthenewhabit.B.ShutoffTVandtheInternet,andfacetheday.C.Getupatthesametimeeverydaytokeepthehabit.D.Dosomethingenjoyableinthemorningtobegintheday.2.Weshouldgetintothebathroomrightafterwegetoutofbedbecause________.A.thatispartofourroutineB.wereallyneedacoldwashC.thealarmclockneedstobeshutoffD.thatwillmakeourselvescompletelyawake3.Thewriterenjoys________mostinthemorning.A.doingsomewashingB.makingacupofcoffeeforhimselfC.watchingthedaybreakD.sleepinglate,andthinkinginbed4.Thispassageiswrittento________.A.sharethewriter’sexperienceB.givetipsforbecominganearlybirdC.persuadepeopletogetupearlyD.helpgetrewardsfromgettingupearly(·湖北八校第二次联考)UNICEFisappealingformorethanonebilliondollarsinaidforwomenandchildrenaroundtheworld.TheUnitedNationsChildren’sFundhasreleasedits“HumanitarianActionReport”for.Thereportliststwentyeightcountriesandterritorieswithsomeoftheworld’smostpressingcrisisaffectingwomenandchildren.HaitiwasconsideredtobeincrisislongbeforetheearthquakeinJanuary.ThedeputyexecutivedirectorofUNICEF,HildeJohnson,saysthequakehasonlymadetheneedforaidmoreimmediate.Butshesayschildrenallovertheworldhavetherighttothesameassistanceaschildreneverywhereelse.The“HumanitarianActionReport”discussesseveralissuesthatUNICEFsaysincreasinglythreatenthebasicrightsofwomenandchildren.Itsaysclimatechangehascauseddroughtsandfoodinsecurityinmanyareas.Highfoodpricesandtheglobalfinancialcrisisof~haveonlyaddedtopovertyandmalnutrition(营养不良).Andarmedconflictcontinuestothreatenthelivesofmillions.HildeJohnsonsayschildrenarealwaysthemostaffectedbyconflictanddisasters.Theyfaceanincreasedriskofabuse,includingsexualviolenceandotherseriousrightsviolations(侵犯).UNICEFdealswithabouttwohundredemergenciesaroundtheworldeveryyear.ThegreatestneedlastyearwasinsubSaharanAfrica.Thereportsaysdroughts,foodinsecurityandcivilunrestaffectedabouttwentyfourmillionpeople.Violenceanddisplacements(驱逐)ofpeoplewereespeciallybadinSudan,Chad,theDemocraticRepublicofCongoandtheCentralAfricanRepublic.InAsia,UNICEFexpectsitsfinancialassistanceneedstomorethandoublethisyear.ThisispartlytheresultofaddingPakistanandthePhilippinestothelatestreport.InPakistan,itsays,morethantwomillionpeoplehavebeenforcedfromtheirhomesbytheconflictintheSwatValleyandotherareasofthenorthwest.AndinthePhilippines,morethantwohundredthousandpeoplearestilllivinginsheltersafterseverestormslastyear.Thisyear’sUNICEFreporttalksaboutthevalueofpublicandprivatepartnershipsinhelpingchildrenandfamiliesinemergencies.Andthat’stheVOASpecialEnglishDevelopmentReport,writtenbyJuneSimms.ForalinktotheUNICEFreportlistingthetwentyeightcountriesandterritoriesincrisis,goto.I’mSteveEmber.5.AccordingtoHildeJohnson,themosteasilyaffectedpersonssufferingfromconflictanddisastersare________.A.women B.childrenC.theold D.thedisabled6.FromthispassageweknowthatthemostseriousproblemsinAsiaare________.A.earthquakesandmalnutritionB.displacementsandstormsC.sexualviolenceandotherrightsviolationsD.droughtsandfoodinsecurity7.Bysaying“...thequakehasonlymadetheneedforaidmoreimmediate.”HildeJohnsonprobablyintendstoconveytheideathat“________”.A.everythingmusthaveabeginningB.grassnevergrowswhenthewindblowsC.cloudymorningsturntocleareveningsD.itneverrainsbutpours8.Whichofthefollowingmightserveasasuitabletitleforthispassage?A.HaitiwasincrisisduetotheearthquakeinJanuaryB.ViolenceinthetwentyeightcountriesandterritoriesC.UNICEFappealsforaidforwomenandchildrenD.Thevalueofpublicandprivatepartnershipsinhelping课时作业(二十八)答案Ⅰ.完形填空[语篇解读]因为作者在同学面前受到嘲笑这件事情,改变了作者母亲的一生,由一个普通的家庭清洁工转变成了一个很有作为的老师。故事告诉我们,面对问题,要永不放弃eq\o(。,\s\do4(,))1.解析:当我在教室前面完成一项任务的时候,听到一个声音。答案:B2.解析:前面的一个同学说这件衬衫很好,而后面的同学说那件衣服本来是他们家想要扔掉的,throwaway意思是“扔掉”。答案:D3.解析:根据上文可知,这件衬衫本来是要扔掉的,却没有扔掉,而是给了作者的母亲。答案:C4.解析:回到家之后,我把这件衣服放在橱子的最里面。sticksth.in/throughsth.是“随手将某物戳进/放进某物中”的意思。答案:D5.解析:作者的母亲随后就打电话给她的雇主,告诉他们以后她不会再为他们家工作了。答案:B6.解析:purpose目的;encouragement鼓舞;achievement成就;victory成功。句意为:妈妈告诉爸爸,她以后再也不从事打扫工作,她人生的意义应该在某件更重大的事情上。答案:A7.解析:第二天早上,妈妈就去见学校委员会的人事主管。meetwith是“和……会面”的意思。答案:B8.解析:人事主管告诉妈妈,没有接受正式的教育是不能做老师的,因此妈妈决定上大学。attendschool/university意思是上学。答案:C9.解析:serious严肃、认真的;fortunate幸运的;careful细心的;responsible有责任的。句意为:在大学上了一年后,妈妈又回到人事主管那里,因此人事主管问她:你是认真的吗?答案:A10.解析:career职业;duty义务;position职位、位置;part角色。句意为:我想这儿有一个位置可以给你——助教。答案:C11.解析:这个职位就是对付那些智力、学习有问题的学生。答案:A12.解析:从上下文可知妈妈很渴望从事这样的工作,所以本题选择eagerly。答案:B13.解析:在这么多年里,妈妈看到老师们放弃那些孩子,感到很难过。答案:A14.解析:有一天,那位人事主管和校长出现在妈妈的课堂上。showup是“出现、露面”的意思。答案:D15.解析:校长说:在过去的五年中,我们已经看到你是怎么对待这些孩子以及你们是如何进行交流的……。tr
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