《金版新学案》高三英语一轮复习 Unit 22A world of fun练习 大纲人教版

课时作业二十二SBⅠUnit22AworldoffunⅠ.语音知识1．clothingA．thousandB．thrillC．thunderstormD．therefore2．musicalA．instrumentB．truthC．reduceD．bury3．literatureA．satisfyB．remindC．impoliteD．primary4．chantA．materialB．bathC．batteryD．basic5．functionA．calendarB．pointC．ancientD．languageⅡ.补全对话W：Hello.MinchhamptonTouristOffice.M：__1__W：Well，we’veonlygotthree，theElm，theHotelPlacidandtheSingingFiddle.M：__2__W：TheElmhastwentyrooms.TheHotelPlacidhasthirty－fiveroomsandtheSingingFiddlehasonlyeightrooms.M：__3__W：TheElmcosts16poundsperpersonanight.TheHotelPlacidcosts32poundsandtheSingingFiddlecostsonly8pounds.M：__4__W：TheElmis62538.__5__M：Thankyou.A．Howlargearethey?B．Hello，IwanttostayinahotelinMinchhampton.C．Howmuchdotheycost?D．TheHotelPlacidis60744andtheSingingFiddleis81990.E．Sorry，Ican’tfollowyou.F．Thankyou，andwhatarethetelephonenumbers?G．WhereistheSingingFiddle?Ⅲ.单项填空1．Thelawyeraskedthewomanto________thefactsjustassherememberedthem；hewouldgooverthemcarefully.A．setdownB．teardownC．breakdownD．cutdown2．Ididn’tknowhowtodealwiththeproblembutthenawonderfulideasuddenly________tome.A．happenedB．enteredC．occurredD．hit3．HejustshowedusapictureoftheaircrashinIran，buthedidn’texplainit________.A．intotalB．inorderC．indetailD．inreturn4．Manyofthewomen________atthebestuniversitiesabroadhavecomebacktoourmotherlandtomakeacontributiontosociety.A．educatedB．toeducateC．educatingD．tobeeducated5．Thesuspectswerelastseenheading________thedirectionofMiami.A．inB．forC．onD．to6．Theboxis________threeseparateparts，eachofwhichcontainsvariousdriedflowers.A．dividedintoB．separatedfromC．brokeninD．cutdown7．·福建龙岩检测________inthelegmadeitimpossibleformetowalkasfastasusual.A．BeinginjuredB．TobeinjuredC．HavinginjuredD．Injured8．Iwantedtocatch________earlytrain，butcouldn’tget________ridetothestation.A．an；theB．/；theC．an；/D．the；a9．Howcanyoupossiblycatchupwiththemifyouareriding________theoppositedirection?A．toB．towardsC．inD．under10．Manymorepolicemenshouldbesentto________them________someendangeredanimals.A．prevent；tohuntB．stop；huntingC．keep；tohuntD．keep；hunting11．Althoughourlifeis________，thereisnolimitto________thepeople.A．limited；servingB．limited；toserveC．limiting；servingD．limiting；toserve12．Theboyfellofftheladder，buthewasluckyenoughtoescape________.A．injureB．injuringC．injuryD．injured13．It’stoolate，besides，it’sraininghardoutside.Heis________tocome.A．unlikeB．unlikelyC．likeD．liking14．Whenyoureadabook，you’dbettermakeamark________youhavesomequestions.A．whichB．thatC．whereD．what15．—Whatabouttherent?—________.Youcanpayweeklyormonthly.A．It’suptoyouB．That’sallrightC．Youcan’tmissitD．NotatallⅣ.阅读理解·唐山一模WashingtonReuters—Peoplewhodrinktwoormoresweetenedsoftdrinksaweekhaveamuchhigherriskofpancreaticcancer胰腺癌，anunusualbutdeadlycancer，researchersreportedonMonday.Peoplewhodrankmostlyfruitjuiceinsteadofsodasdidnothavethesamerisk，thestudyof60,000peopleinSingaporefound.Sugarmaybetoblamebutpeoplewhodrinksweetenedsodasregularlyoftenhaveotherpoorhealthhabits，saidMarkPereiraoftheUniversityofMinnesota，wholedthestudy.“Thehighlevelsofsugarinsoftdrinksmaybeincreasingthelevelofinsulin胰岛素inthebody，whichwethinkcontributestopancreaticcancercellgrowth，”Pereirasaidinastatement.WritinginthejournalCancerEpidemiology，Biomarkers&Prevention，Pereiraandhiscolleaguessaidtheyfollowed60,524menandwomenintheSingaporeChineseHealthStudyfor14years.Overthattime,140ofthevolunteersdevelopedpancreaticcancer.Thosewhodranktwoormoresweetenedsoftdrinksaweekhadan87percenthigherriskofbeingamongthosewhogotpancreaticcancer.Pereirasaidhebelievedthefindingswouldapplyelsewhere.“Singaporeisawealthycountrywithexcellenthealthcare.Favoritepastimes消遣areeatingandshopping，sothefindingsshouldapplytootherWesterncountries，”hesaid.ButSusanMayneoftheYaleCancerCenteratYaleUniversityinConnecticutwascautious.“Althoughthisstudyfoundarisk，thefindingwasbasedonarelativelysmallnumberofcasesanditremainsunclearwhetheritisacausal因果的connectionornot，”saidMayne，whoservesontheboardofthejournal，whichispublishedbytheAmericanAssociationforCancerResearch.Pancreaticcancerisoneofthedeadliestformsofcancer，with230,000casesglobally.IntheUnitedStates,37,680peoplearediagnosedwithpancreaticcancerinayearand34,290dieofit.1．Accordingtothetext，whoisincontrolofthehealthstudy?A．MarkPereira.B．ScientistsfromSingapore.C．ResearchersinYale.D．SusanMayne.2．WecaninferfromPereira’swordsthat________.A．thehealthcareinSingaporeshouldbegreatlyimprovedB．2softdrinksadayareconsideredharmfultohealthC．87outof140volunteersdevelopedpancreaticcancerD．sugarmightnotbetheonlycauseofpancreaticcancer3．HowdoesSusanseemtofeelaboutthefindingsofthestudy?A．Satisfied.B．Doubtful.C．Worried.D．Hopeful.4．Thebesttitleofthetextmightbe________.A．TheDeadliestFormsofCancerB．DrinkFruitJuiceInsteadofSodasC．AStudyinUniversityD．SugarySoftDrinksLeadtoCancer·杭州第二次检测Whenyouarelittle，it’snothardtobelieveyoucanchangetheworld.Iremembermyenthusiasmwhen，attheageof12，IaddressedthepeopleattheRioEarthSummit.“Iamonlyachild，”Itoldthem.“YetIknowthatifallthemoneyspentonwarwasspentonendingpovertyandfindingenvironmentalanswers，whatawonderfulplacethisworldwouldbe.Atschoolyouteachusnottofightwithothers，toworkthingsout，torespectothers，tocleanupourmess，nottohurtothercreatures，toshare，nottobegreedy.Thenwhydoyougooutanddothethingsyoutellusnottodo.Yougrown－upssayyouloveus，butIchallengeyou，please，tomakeyouractionsreflectyourwords.”Ispokeforsixminutesandreceivedastandingovation.Someofthepeopleevencried.IthoughtthatmaybeIhadreachedsomeofthem，thatmyspeechmightactuallyspur刺激action.Now，tenyearsfromRio，afterI’vesatthroughmanymoreconferences，I’mnotsurewhathasbeenachieved.Myconfidenceinthepeopleinpowerandinthepowerofanindividual’svoicetoreachthemhasbeendeeplyshaken.WhenIwaslittle，theworldwassimple.Butasayoungadult，I’mlearningthataswehavetomakechoices—education，career，lifestyle—lifegetsmoreandmorecomplicated.Wearebeginningtofeelpressuretoproduceandbesuccessful.Wearetaughtthateconomicgrowthisprogress，butwearen’ttaughthowtoseekahappy，healthywayofliving.Andwearelearningthatwhatwewantedforthefuturewhenwewere12wasidealisticandnaive天真的．TodayI’mnolongerachild，butI’mworriedaboutwhatkindofenvironmentmychildrenwillgrowupin.Iknowchangeispossible，becauseIamchanging，stillfiguringoutwhatIthink.Iamstilldecidinghowtolivemylife.Thechallengesaregreat，butifweacceptindividualresponsibilityandmakechoices，wewillrisetothechallenges，andwewillbecomepartofthepositivetideofthechange.Ihopethisgoalwillbemetthroughourcommonefforts.Thankyouall.5．Thepurposeofwhatthespeakersaidattheageof12wasto________.A．endpovertyandmakeschoolsbeautifulB．findenvironmentalanswersandshowoffC．focuspeople’sattentiononsomesocialproblemsD．findawonderfulplaceandcleanitup6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ovation”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A．Alongperiodoflaughing.B．Acoldandunfriendlywelcome.C．Anexpressionusedforgreeting.D．Greatapplauseorcheering.7．Theinformationinthetextispresentedmainlythrough________.A．questionandanswerB．apersonallectureC．causeandeffectD．listingstepsinaprocess8．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthespeaker?A．Heisanexperiencededucator.B．Heisanimpoliteman.C．Heisamanofgreatworries.D．Heisamanofsocialresponsibility.Ⅰ.语音知识1．D2.C3.A4.B5.DⅡ.补全对话1．B2.A3.C4.F5.DⅢ.单项填空1．解析：句意为：律师让那位妇女把她能记得的事实都写下来，他要认真地看一看。setdown写下，记下，符合句意。teardown弄倒某物，拆除某物；breakdown毁掉，坏掉，中止；cutdown砍倒。答案：A2．解析：Sth.occurtosb.某想法出现在脑海中，被想到。答案：C3．解析：句意为：他只给我们出示了一张伊朗空难的照片，但是没有详细介绍具体情况。indetail详细地，符合句意。答案：C4．解析：Manyofthewomen与educate之间为动宾关系，且此处表示被动完成，相当于定语从句whowereeducated...所以选A。答案：A5．解析：英语中表示“朝……方向”时要说“in...direction”或“inthedirectionof”。答案：A6．解析：o把……分成，多指把整体划分成若干份。separatefrom分开，一般用于把原来混在一起的分开。breakin打岔；cutdown砍倒，缩减。这里应是把整体“分成”三个单独的部分，故选A项。答案：A7．解析：考查非谓语动词。此处缺少主语，而现在分词和过去分词不能作主语，排除C项和D项；B项不定式表示未发生的动作，与语境不符。据此选A项，用动名词短语作主语。答案：A8．解析：句意为：我想赶上早班火车，但没赶上去车站的车。第一空有形容词early修饰，应为特指；第二空泛指去车站的车。答案：D9．解析：intheoppositedirection朝相反的方向。答案：C