四川省遂宁蓬溪县联考2024届英语七下期末考试试题含答案_第1页
四川省遂宁蓬溪县联考2024届英语七下期末考试试题含答案_第2页
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四川省遂宁蓬溪县联考2024届英语七下期末考试试题含答案_第5页
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四川省遂宁蓬溪县联考2024届英语七下期末考试试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—Whatafineday!Whynotgooutforawalk?—_________.Let’sgo.A.Pardonme B.I’mafraidnot C.Soundscool D.Ihopeso2、—Linda,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,_________frommyfriendsontheWechat.A.messages B.news C.notices D.information3、Wouldyoulikesome________noodles?A.beefandpotatoes B.eggsandtomatoes C.chickensandcabbage D.muttonandcarrot4、Thepoormanneedsourhelp,he?A.need B.needn't C.does D.doesn't5、-______he______atthisschoollastterm?-Yes,Ithinkso.A.Did,study B.Has,studiedC.Was,study D.Did,studied6、—________aclockonthewall.It________threehands.—Icanseeit.A.There’s;has B.There’re;has C.Therehave;has D.Therehas;have7、TheSmithsdecide________Paris.A.wentto B.togoto C.togo D.goto8、—Whenisyourmathtest?—It’s________themorningofJan.25th.A.in B.on C.at D./9、Whichistherightorder(顺序)ofthefollowingwordsinadictionary?①forget②forward③straight④strangeA.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.②①③④ D.①②④③10、—Becareful!Acariscoming!—How________!Thecarisgoingtoofast!A.lucky B.dangerous C.serious二、完形填空(10分)11、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。I’majuniorhighschoolstudent.Cindyismyclassmateandgoodfriend.Sheisa(n)___1___girlandshecomesfromLondon.Nowshe___2___inBeijingwithherparents.Itiseighto’clockinthemorning.The___3___issunny,butitisstillverycold.CindyisreadingChinesein___4___room.ShelearnsChineseforanhoureveryday.Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery___5___.Cindy’sfatherisreadingsomenewsonhisphone.He___6___toknowalotabouttheworld.___7___isCindy’smother?Sheisinthekitchen.Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis___8___somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem___9___inwinter.Markisalsomygoodfriend.HeisnotanEnglishboy.Hecomesfromanother___10___Canada.Theweatheris___11___inCanada.Itrainsalotthisweek.Markisathomewithhisfamily.Theyaredoingsome___12___together.Markiscleaninghisroom.Hisfatheriscleaningthekitchen.Hismotherisusingasweepingrobot(扫地机器人)tocleanthe___13___.Mark’slittlesisteris___14___busy.Sheiscleaninghertoys.Sheissocute.Doyouhaveanyfriends___15___othercountries?Doyouknowwhattheyaredoingnow?1.A.Chinese B.English C.German D.Japanese2.A.lives B.works C.plays D.sleeps3.A.time B.season C.weather D.temperature4.A.her B.his C.our D.their5.A.fast B.hard C.soon D.late6.A.hopes B.forgets C.has D.stops7.A.How B.Why C.Who D.Where8.A.buying B.drinking C.borrowing D.preparing9.A.cool B.hot C.warm D.cold10.A.city B.country C.school D.street11.A.windy B.sunny C.snowy D.rainy12.A.reading B.fishing C.shopping D.cleaning13.A.door B.wall C.floor D.window14.A.only B.also C.soon D.just15.A.for B.with C.from D.about三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、noodles,beef,has,lunch,for,he,often________________________________________________________________.13、ThechildrenarehavingagoodtimeonChildren’sDay.(改为同义句)Thechildrenare____________onChildren’sDay.14、________(要么;或者)noodlesorriceisOK.Idon’tmind.I’mtoohungryafterworkingforalongtime.15、Igotlostyesterday,becauseIdidn’tr_______thewaybacktothehotel.16、where,your,is,sister____________________________________________?四、阅读理解(40分)17、(A)Technologyhelpspeopleinlifebutwecan’tuseittodobadthings.Howdoyouusuallypayfortakingthesubway?Bybuscardorbyphone?Nowpeoplecanjustpaybyscanningthepalm(刷掌).PeopleinBeijingcantakethesubwaylikethisafterMay21st.Howdoesitwork?First,youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.(B)It’sgettingpopulartotakethesubwaythisway.Manypeopleliketowatchvideos(C)_______TVorDouyin.Butdoyouknowsomepeople’sfacesarenotreal?PeoplecanmaketheirfacelooklikeanotherpersonbyusingAItechnology.Itcanchange(改变)yourappearance:yourfacecanbesmall,youskincanbewhite,AIcanalsochangeyourvoice.Evenyourparentsmaynotknowyou.Somepeoplearejustforfun,butsomepeopleuseAItocheatothersoutofmoney.1.(A)“Technology”的意思是_________2.HowdopeopletakethesubwaybyscanningthepalminBeijing?①____________________②____________________3.翻译句子:(B)It’sgettingpopulartotakethesubwaythisway._________________4.在(C)处填入适当介词_______5.判断下列句子是否正确(正确选A,错误选B)①PeoplecanjustpaybyphonewhentheytakethesubwayinBeijingnow.______________②YoucanlookdifferentbyusingAItechnology.________________18、Mikeworksverylonghourseveryday.Heusuallygetsupat17:00.Hehasashowerandmakeshisbreakfast.Whatafunnytimetomakebreakfast!Afterbreakfasthepracticeshisguitar,thenheputsonhisjacketandgoestowork.Togettowork,hetakesthenumber16bustotheStarhotel.Thebususuallyleavesat19:15.Heworksallnight.Peoplelovetolistentohim!Hegetshomeat7:00,andhewatchestheearlymorningnewsonTV.Hegoestobedat8:30,atiredbuthappyman.Canyouthinkwhathisjobis?1.WhattimedoesMikeusuallygetup?A.At17:00. B.At19:15. C.At7:00. D.At8:30.2.Howdoeshegotowork?A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bybus.19、I’mMariaandI’mfromRussia.I’mastudentandIlovesoccer!Rightnow,I’minLondon.I’mataschooltolearntoplaysoccer,andI’malsoheretolearnEnglish.IlivewithawonderfulhostfamilyinLondon.Mrs.GreenisfromEngland,whileMr.GreenisfromScotland.Oneofthebestpartsoflivingwiththisfamilyisgettingtospendtimewiththeirson,Jacob.He’saroundmyage,andhe’salwaysnicetome.JacobandIliketoplaysoccertogetherinthegarden.Onweekends,thefourofussometimesgoforawalkinthecenterofLondon.MyfavoriteplacesareBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.They’reallsymbolsofLondon,andit’sexcitingtoseethemupclose.Iplaysocceratschooleverymorning.Therearemanyteamshere.Theteamsarefromdifferentcountries.Ithinkwearegoodteamsbecauseweallworkveryhard.Intheafternoon,IgotoEnglishclasses.Myclassmatesareverynice.IliketotalkwithRickbest.He’sChinese.OurEnglishlessonsareinteresting.OurEnglishteacherMr.Smithisfun,too.Wehavesoccergamesintheevening.Lotsofpeoplecometowatchourgames.Youcan’timagine(想象)howhardweplay!1.WhereisMariafrom?A.Russia. B.England. C.Scotland. D.China.2.WhodoesMarialivewithinLondon?A.ARussianfamily. B.AnEnglishteacher.C.Afriendlyclassmate. D.Ahostfamily.3.WhatdoesMariadointheevenings?A.Sheplayssoccergames. B.ShelearnsEnglish.C.ShewatchesTV. D.Shereadsbooks.4.Whatcanweknowfromthetext(文本)?A.MarialikestoplaybaseballtogetherwithJacobinthegarden.B.MariafeelsexcitedtoseeBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.C.MariagoestoChineseclassesintheafternoon.D.NoonecomestowatchMaria’sgamesatschool.20、Rowingisagoodsportforpeople.Thesportisnotsocommonly(常见地)playedinChina,butalmosthalfofallAmericanhighschoolshaverowingteams.Recently,theschoolwhereIstudyhadarowingseasonthatgavememanygreatexperiences(经历).Duringtheseason,wepracticedrowingalot.WegotupatsixeverySaturdaymorningandpracticedforthreehoursontheriver.Eachoneofushadanoar(桨),andweeachrowedoneoarwithbothhands.Togetherwepulledtheoars,andtheoarspushedthewaterbacksotheboatwouldmoveforward.Afterthreehoursofpractice,weoftenfeltverytired,becauserowingisaphysicalsport.Whenyourow,youdoalotofworkwithyourthighs(大腿)andback.Thoughthepracticeswereveryhard,IchosetodothembecauseIlikethejoyhardworkbrings.Ateverypractice,Ialwaysdidmybest.Evenwhenthecoaches(教练)werenotthere,IkeptrowinghardwithmyhandsbecauseIwantedtofindouthowwellIcoulddo.Inordertomovetheboatfast,everyoneontheteammustkeepthesamepace(速度),soweneededtoworktogether.ThehardworkIdidduringtherowinghelpedmedevelopmyteamworkqualities.Theexperiencealsotaughtmethatifyouwanttogetsomething,youneedtopaysomethingfirst.AsAmericansliketosay,“Nopains,nogains!”根据上面短文内容填空1.________isnotsocommonly(常见地)playedinChina,butalmosthalfofallAmericanhighschoolshaverowing________.2.Duringtheseason,we________practicedrowing.Itisaphysicalsport,________weoftenfeltverytiredafterthreehoursofpractice,3.________ofusrowedoneoarwithbothhands.Togetherwepulledtheoars,andtheoarspushedthewater________sotheboatwouldmoveforward.4.Ialwaysdidmybesttorow________Ilikethejoyhardworkbrings.Team________mustkeepthesamepace(速度)tomovetheboatfast.5.Ifyouwantto________something,youneedto________somethingfirst.That’swhattheexperiencetaughtme.五、补全对话(10分)21、根据下面对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Lingling.WheredidyougoontheDragonBoatFestival?B:IwenttoChongqingwithmysister.A:_______1_______?B:Itwaswonderful!Chongqingisaspecialandmagiccity.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthepeoplewerefriendly.A:______2______?B:Byship.Travelingbyshipwasgreat.ThemountainsalongtheChangjiangRiverwasverybeautiful.B:______3______?A:Fortwodays,becauseourholidaysweretooshort.B:_______4_______?A:WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.B:Whatwastheweatherlikethere?A:________5________.Thesunshonebrightly.B:Thatsoundsinteresting!IhopetogotoChongqingsomeday.六、阅读表达(10分)22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假如你是李华,以下是你的朋友Linda在学校填写的关于日常生活习惯的问卷调查,请给她写一封电子邮件,指出她的问题并提出建议。要求:1.分析问卷,找出Linda在饮食、睡眠、以及锻炼方面不健康的习惯,并给出相应的建议;2.文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名;3.词数70左右;开头已给出不计入总词数。DearLinda,Fromthequestionnaire,Ifoundyoudidn’thaveagoodlivinghabit._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、C【解析】【详解】句意:——多好的天气呀!为什么不出去散步呢?——听起来很酷。我们走吧。考查情景交际。Pardonme对不起;I’mafraidnot恐怕不是;Soundscool听起来很酷;Ihopeso希望如此。根据“Whynotgooutforawalk?”和“Let’sgo.”可知,此处应是赞同“出去散步”的提议,“soundscool”符合语境。故选C。2、A【解析】【详解】句意:——琳达,你的电话一直在响。——哦,我朋友在微信上发的消息。考查名词辨析。messages消息;news新闻;notices通知;information信息。根据“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“ontheWechat”可知,是来自微信的消息,故选A。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:你想要一些羊肉胡萝卜面条吗?考查名词用法。名词作定语修饰名词时,用单数形式。mutton不可数名词;carrot可数名词单数。故选D。4、D【解析】【详解】句意:这位可怜的男士需要我们的帮助,是吗?这里是反义疑问句,指的是在陈述句后面附加一个简短的一般疑问疑问,用于对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问或表示证实。陈述部分与附加部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致,但是肯定和否定形式却彼此相反,即陈述部分为肯定式时,疑问句部分用否定式;陈述部分为否定式时,附加部分用肯定式。在通常情况下,当陈述部分含有情态动词时,反意疑问句会重复前面同样的情态动词。带情态动词dare或need的反义疑问句,疑问部分常用need(dare)+主语;而这里陈述部分needs是实义动词,所以疑问部分应该用对应的助动词,前后时态一致,所以应该用doesn't不能用does,因为前面是肯定,后面应该用否定的形式。故选D。点睛:考查反义疑问句,首先了解其结构是陈述部分为肯定式时,疑问句部分用否定式;陈述部分为否定式时,附加部分用肯定式。其次看原句的动词的形式,这里是need它既是实义动词又是情态动词,区分的方法,情态动词后必须跟动词原形,并且need用原形,这里need用的是第三人称单数的形式,所以判断这里不是情态动词;最后根据反义疑问句的规律,当实义动词作谓语动词时,疑问部分应该用对应的助动词。5、A【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:上学期他在校学习了吗?是的,我认为是这样。lastterm上学期,是过去的时间状语,要用过去式,study是实义动词,所以找助动词did,故选A。考点:考查一般过去时。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:——墙上有一只钟。它有三个指针。——我能看见它。考查therebe句型和主谓一致。Therebe...表示“某处有某物”,不能与have连用,排除C、D;主语是aclock,这里的be动词用is;第二空所在句的主语是it,谓语动词have要用第三人称单数。故选A。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:史密斯一家决定去巴黎。考查不定式结构。go去,动词原形;went去,动词过去式;togoto去,不定式结构;togo去,不定式。decidetodosth决定做某事,排除AD,gotoParis“去巴黎”。排除C。故选B。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你什么时候数学考试?——1月25日上午。考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚;on其后加星期或具体的一天的时间;at其后加点钟;/不填。“themorningofJan.25th”是具体的时间,用介词on。故选B。9、A【解析】【详解】句意:字典中以下单词的正确顺序是哪一个?考查英语字母表的顺序。forget忘记;forward向前;straight直的;strange陌生的。英语词典是按照字母表顺序来排的。①和②以f开头,③和④以s开头,在字母表中f在s前面,因此①②在③④前面。forget和forward的区别在于第四个字母,在字母表中g排在w前面,因此forget排在前;straight和strange的区别在于第五个字母,在字母表中i排在n的前面,因此straight排在前。正确排列顺序是①②③④。故选A。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:——小心!一辆车开过来了!——多危险啊!汽车开得太快了!考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的;dangerous危险的;serious严重的。由“Thecarisgoingtoofast”可知,车开得太快了,太危险了。故选B。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.D9.C10.B11.D12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友Cindy和Mark各自的家庭情况以及家人们正在进行的活动情况等。【1题详解】句意:她是一个英国女孩,来自伦敦。Chinese中国的;English英国的;German德国的;Japanese日本的。根据“shecomesfromLondon”可知,她是英国人,故选B。【2题详解】句意:现在她和父母住在北京。lives生活;works工作;plays玩;sleeps睡觉。根据“inBeijingwithherparents”可知,她和父母生活在北京,故选A。【3题详解】句意:天气晴朗,但仍然很冷。time时间;season季节;weather天气;temperature温度。根据“issunny,butitisstillverycold.”可知,天气很晴朗,故选C。【4题详解】句意:Cindy正在她的房间里读中文。her她的;his他的;our我们的;their他们的。此处指代的是Cindy,指代女孩用her,故选A。【5题详解】句意:她想把它学好,所以她学习很努力。fast快的;hard努力地;soon很快;late晚。根据“Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery”可知,想要学好中文就要努力学习,故选B。【6题详解】句意:他希望对这个世界了解很多。hopes希望;forgets忘记;has有;stops停止。根据“toknowalotabouttheworld”可知,他希望能够多了解世界,故选A。【7题详解】句意:Cindy的妈妈在哪里?How怎样;Why为什么;Who谁;Where哪里。根据“Sheisinthekitchen.”可知,此处问的是“在哪里”,故选D。【8题详解】句意:她正在为他们准备一些热牛奶。buying买;drinking喝;borrowing借;preparing准备。根据“Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis...somehotmilkforthem”可知,妈妈在准备一些热牛奶,故选D。【9题详解】句意:她认为热牛奶可以让他们在冬天保持温暖。cool凉爽的;hot热的;warm温暖的;cold冷的。根据“somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem...inwinter.”可知,热牛奶会让人们在冬天暖和一些,故选C。【10题详解】句意:他来自另一个国家加拿大。city城市;country国家;school学校;street街道。根据“Canada”可知,加拿大是一个国家,故选B。【11题详解】句意:加拿大的天气是下雨的。windy刮风的;sunny有阳光的;snowy有雪的;rainy有雨的。根据“Itrainsalotthisweek.”可知,天气是下雨的,故选D。【12题详解】句意:他们正在一起打扫卫生。reading阅读;fishing钓鱼;shopping购物;cleaning打扫。根据“Markiscleaninghisroom.Hisfatheriscleaningthekitchen.”可知,他们在打扫卫生,故选D。【13题详解】句意:他的母亲正在用扫地机器人打扫地板。door门;wall墙;floor地板;window窗户。根据“usingasweepingrobot(扫地机器人)”可知,扫地机器人是用来打扫地板的,故选C。【14题详解】句意:马克的妹妹也很忙。only仅有;also也;soon很快;just刚刚。根据“...Mark’slittlesisteris...busy.”可知,前文说了家人们各自在忙的事情,此处说妹妹也很忙,故选B。【15题详解】句意:你有来自其他国家的朋友吗?for为了;with和……一起;from从……;about关于。根据“shecomesfromLondon.”以及“Hecomesfromanother...Canada”可知,此处指的是“来自其他国家的朋友”,故选C。三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、Heoftenhasbeefnoodlesforlunch【解析】【详解】he作主语,句子开头单词首字母大写;often频率副词,修饰动词;has...forlunch“吃……当做午餐”;beefnoodles“牛肉面”,作has宾语。故填Heoftenhasbeefnoodlesforlunch“他午餐经常吃牛肉面”。13、①.enjoying②.themselves【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们在儿童节玩的很开心。haveagoodtime可用enjoyoneself来进行同义替换。此处是现在进行时,故第一空填enjoying;反身代词代替“children”用themselves。故填enjoying;themselves。14、Either【解析】【详解】句意:面条和米饭都可以。我不介意。工作了很长时间,我太饿了。either“要么;或者”,either...or...“或……或……”,故填Either。15、(r)emember【解析】【详解】句意:我昨天迷路了,因为我不记得回宾馆的路了。根据首字母及“gotlost”可知,不记得回宾馆的路,所以迷路了。remember“记得”,动词,助动词didn’t后用其原形。故填(r)emember。16、Whereisyoursister【解析】【详解】根据标点可知应用疑问句。疑问词where置于句首,主语是yoursister,形容词性物主代词your修饰名词sister,谓语动词是is,疑问句中is置于主语前。故填Whereisyoursister“你姐姐在哪里”。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.科技2.①.Youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.②.Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.3.这样坐地铁也变得流行了。4.on5.①.B②.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了科技在生活中的运用。【1题详解】根据“Technologyhelpspeopleinlifebutwecan’tuseittodobadthings.”可知,科技在生活中帮助人们,但我们不能用它来做坏事。划线词的意思是“科技”。故填:科技。【2题详解】根据“First,youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.”可知,首先,你需要在电脑上注册你的掌纹。然后当你进入大门时扫描你的手掌。故填Youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.;Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.【3题详解】gettingpopular“变得流行”;takethesubway“乘地铁”;thisway“这样”。故填:这样坐地铁也变得流行了。【4题详解】根据“Manypeopleliketowatchvideos...TVorDouyin.”可知,此处表示在电视上,onTV“在电视上”。故填on。【5题详解】根据“Howdoyouusuallypayfortakingthesubway?Bybuscardorbyphone?Nowpeoplecanjustpaybyscanningthepalm(刷掌).”可知,在北京乘坐地铁不是只有用手机支付这一个途径,还可以刷公交卡和刷掌支付,第一句话描述是错误的;根据“PeoplecanmaketheirfacelooklikeanotherpersonbyusingAItechnology.”可知,人们可以通过使用人工智能技术使自己的脸看起来像另一个人,第二句话描述是正确的。故填B;A。18、1.A2.D【解析】【导语】本文描述了迈克一天忙碌的工作和生活。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Heusuallygetsupat17:00.”可知,迈克通常在17:00起床。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Togettowork,hetakesthenumber16bustotheStarhotel.”可知,他坐公交车去上班。故选D。19、1.A2.D3.A4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍Maria在伦敦的生活,学习及他的爱好。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“I’mMariaandI’mfromRussia.”可知,来自俄罗斯。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“IlivewithawonderfulhostfamilyinLondon.Mrs.GreenisfromEngland,whileMr.GreenisfromScotland.”可知,Maria和伦敦一个很棒的寄宿家庭住在一起,故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wehavesoccergamesintheevening.”可知,Maria晚上踢足球赛。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“MyfavoriteplacesareBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.They’reallsymbolsofLondon,andit’sexcitingtoseethemupclose.”可知,Maria见到大本钟,塔桥,白金汉宫很兴奋。故选B。20、1.①.Rowing②.teams2.①.often②.so3.①.Each②.back4.①.because②.members5.①.get②.pay【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在美国学习期间参加划船训练的经历。这次经历教会了他一个道理:如果你想要得到一些东西,你需要先付出一些东西,从中他明白了没有付出就没有收获。【1题详解】根据“Rowingisagoodsportforpeople.Thesportisnotsocommonly(常见地)playedinChina,butalmosthalfofallAmericanhighschoolshaverowingteams.”可知,赛艇运动在中国并不常见,但是几乎一半的美国高中都有赛艇队。故填Rowing;teams。【2题详解】根据“Duringtheseason,wepracticedrowingalot.”可知,在这个季节里,我们经常练习划船,所以第一个空填often;根据“weoftenfeltverytired,becauserowingisaphysicalsport”可知,因为赛艇是一项体育运动,所以我们经常会感到很累,第二个空填so。故填often;so。【3题详解】根据“Eachoneofushadanoar(桨),andweeachrowedoneoarwithbothhands.Togetherwepulledtheoars,andtheoarspushedthewaterbacksotheboatwouldmoveforward.”可知,我们每个人都有一只桨,我们一起划桨,桨把水推回,这样船就能向前移动。故填Each;back。【4题详解】根据“Thoughthepracticeswereveryhard,IchosetodothembecauseIlikethejoyhardworkbrings.”可知,虽然作者感到训练很累,但是还是尽力去做,因为他喜欢努力工作带来的快乐,所以第一个空填because。根据“Inordertomovetheboatfast,everyoneontheteammustkeepthesamepace(速度),soweneededtoworktogether.”可知,为了使船快速移动,团队里的成员们必须保持同样的速度来划,所以第二个空填members。故填because;members。【5题详解】根据“Theexperiencealsotaughtmethatifyouwanttogetsomething,youneedtopaysomethingfirst.”可知,这次经历,让作者明白了:如果你想要得到一些东西,你需要先付出一些东西。故填get;pay。五、补全对话(10分)21、1.Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike2.Howdidyougothere3.Howlongdidyoustaythere4.Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo5.Itwassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Lingling的重庆之旅。【1题详解】根据“Itwaswonderful!”可知,询问旅行如何,故填Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike。【2题详解】根据“Byship.”可知,询问如何去那里,故填Howdidyougothere。【3题详解】根据“Fortwodays”可知,询问在重庆待了多久,

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