四川省遂宁市射洪中学2024年七年级英语第二学期期末经典模拟试题含答案

四川省遂宁市射洪中学2024年七年级英语第二学期期末经典模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—What___________badweather!Itisrainingallday.—Yes.Ihear__________rainwilllasttilltheendofthismonth.A.a,the B./,the C./,/ D.a,/2、Wepreparetobuyanewdressforournewfriend,butwedon’tknowtheheightofher________.A.especially B.really C.exactly D.happily3、—Howtimeflies!Thistermiscomingto________end.Wherewillyougoforthesummerholiday?—MyfamilywillgotoYunnanon_________holiday.A.a；/ B.an；/ C.the；the D.an；the4、Takecareofwater,oritwill________oneday.A.getout B.hangout C.runout5、OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches__________Englishbutalsoafriendof__________.A.our;us B.our;ours C.us;us D.us;ours6、Ourteachernotonlyteaches________Englishbutalsoisafriendof________.A.our,us B.our;ours C.us;we D.us;ours7、—It’swarmandsunnytoday.Let’sgoonapicnic?—_________.I’dliketoenjoyadayout.A.Don’tworry B.No,Idon’tthinkso C.It’smypleasure D.Thatsoundsgreat8、—_________doesyourmothergotothecinemawithyou?—Onceaweek.Webothlikewatchingfilms.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howsoon9、Ourteacher________abookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeasmallreadingcorner.A.pickedup B.putout C.lookedout D.putup10、Luck’smother________himbecausehewonthecompetition.A.wasproudof B.wasfamousasC.wasinterestedin D.wasgoodat二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Hevisitsmanyinterestingplacesaroundthe________(世界).12、are,thisweekend,free,you____________________________?13、Excuseme,doyoutake________/ˈʃʊɡə(r)/inyourcoffee?14、今年，淄博因烧烤而闻名全国，大量游客慕名前往。Zibo________________________BBQalloverthecountrythisyear.Alotofvisitorsareattractedthere.15、Ican’tstandtalkshows.（就划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________三、补全对话（10分）16、阅读对话，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入对话空白处的最佳答案。A:___1___B:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveastomachache.A:___2___B:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight.A:___3___B:Yes.MytemperatureisOK,butIsometimescough.A:Don’tworry.Thereisnothingserious.B:WhatshouldIdothen?A:___4___Hereitis.B:HowoftendoItakethemedicine?A:___5___You’llgetwellsoon.B:Thankyou!1.A.What’sthematter,Henry? B.Whatdoyoulike?C.Whatareyoudoing? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Whendidyoufeelterrible? B.Whatdoeshelooklike?C.Whatdidyoueatlastnight? D.How’stheweathertoday?3.A.Didyoutakeyourtemperature? B.Doyouhaveafever?C.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles? D.Didyouplayfootballlastweekend?4.A.Youshouldlistentomusic. B.Youshouldliedownandrest.C.Youshoulddrinkmorewater. D.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.5.A.Foraday. B.Twiceaday. C.Hardlyever. D.OnMonday四、阅读理解（40分）17、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成各小题任务。DearCindy,How’sitgoingwithyou?Formeit’sterrible.Therearetoomanyrulesinourschool.Ihavetogetupatfivefortyeverymorning.Ican’tbelateforrunning.Ihavetorunatsixthirty.IhavetopracticeEnglishandChineseeveryday.Intheevening,Ican’twatchTVorhangoutwithmyfriendsbecauseIhavetodomyhomework.Ihavetogotobedbeforeteno’clock.Wecan’tlistentomusicoreatintheclassroom.Weevencan’twearhatsorhavelonghair.Wehavetowearschooluniformseveryday.Onweekends,IstillhavetostayatschoolonSaturdaybecauseIhavetolearnscienceandmath.Doyouhavelotsofrulesatschool?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?What’syourdreamschoollike?Yours,Mary1.Who’stheletterfrom?(不超过3个词)__________________________________________________________2.WhattimedoesMaryhavetogetup?(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________3.WhatdoesMaryhavetopracticeeveryday?(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________4.WhydoesMarystayatschoolonSaturday?(不超过8个词)__________________________________________________________5.将画线部分句子译成汉语。__________________________________________________________18、Bookclub:Yourreviews(评论)Title:Charlieandthechocolatefactory(工厂)Writer:RoaldDahlWhat’sthebookabout?ThebookisaboutaboycalledCharlie.Hisfamilydoesn’thavemuchmoney.Theydon’thavemuchmoneyandtheydon’thavemuchfood.There’sachocolatefactorynearCharlie’shouse.It’sWillyWonka’sfactory.WillyWonkainvitedfivechildrentovisitthechocolatefactory.Myfavoritecharacter(角色)MyfavoritecharacterisCharliebecausehe’sverykind.Idon’tliketheotherchildrenbecausetheyaretooterrible.MyideaofthebookIreadthebookforseveraltimesandusuallylostmyselfinthebook.I’llneverforgetthechocolateandsweetsinthefactory.Starrating(星级评价)5stars＝Great!4stars＝Verygood!3stars＝OK.2stars＝Bad.1star＝Terrible!IgiveCharlieandthechocolatefactory★★★★★.Reviewedby:Gabrielle(aged12)1.Whoisthemaincharacterofthestory?___________________________________2.WhatisnearCharlie’shouse?___________________________________3.HowmanychildrendidWillyWonkainvitetothefactory?___________________________________4.DidRoaldDahlwritethebookreview?___________________________________5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthebook?___________________________________19、HiJack,TodayisThursday.I’mveryhappy.I’llseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.IwanttotakeyoutohavesomeChinesefood.Herearefourrestaurantsnearmyhome.Whichonedoyoulike?ShunLiuRestaurantYoucanhavesomedeliciousbeefnoodlesthere.Small……9yuanLarge……11yuan11:00a.m.-2:00p.m.5:00p.m.-10:00p.m.JiXiangRestaurantIfyouwanttohavedumplings,youcangothere.11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.kiloofdumplingsforonly20yuanFuXinRestaurantDoyouwanttohavesomeChineseporridge?Itischeap(便宜的)andnice.6:30a.m.-10:00p.m.Allkindsofporridgeis6yuan.DaMing’sRestaurantBaoziinthisrestaurantisverydelicious.Andyoucanhaveeggsoupforfree.6:30a.m.-9:00a.m.11:00a.m.-2:30p.m.5:00p.m.-9:00p.m.LiuHua1.JackwillcometoseeLiuHuaon________.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday2.LiuHuawouldliketwolargebowlsofbeefnoodles.Heneedstopay________yuan.A.9 B.11 C.18 D.23.IfJackwantstohavesomeporridge,hecangoto________.A.FuXinRestaurant B.JiXiangRestaurantC.ShunLiuRestaurant D.DaMing’sRestaurant4.InDaMing’sRestaurant,peopleneedn’tpayfor________.A.baozi B.porridge C.eggsoup D.beefsoup5.Fromthee-mail,weknow________.A.JackisLiuHua’snewclassmateB.LiuHua’sfatherwilltakeJacktoeatoutC.peoplecan’teatinJiXiangRestaurantat8:00a.m.D.thereisn’tadumplingrestaurantnearLiuHua’shome20、IfyoulookupPayPal,SpaceX,andTesla,you’llfindsomethinginteresting.Youcanconnectonepersontoalloftheseverysuccessfulcompanies.ThatpersonisinventorandbusinessmanElonMusk.He’sfamousallovertheworld,andheoftengivespeoplesurprises.Asachild,Muskspenthisdaysdreamingupthingstoinvent.Often,hewassolostinhisdaydreamsthathedidn’thearhisparentscallinghim.Theyevenhadadoctortesthisearsbecausetheyfearedthathewasdeaf.Musk’sfirstinventionwasavideogame.Hesoldittoacomputermagazinefor＄500whenhewas12.Thatevent（重要事情）reallyinfluencedhislife,andsodidhisloveofreading.Muskreadalotasakid.Heespeciallylovedsciencefictions,fantasiesandcomicbooks（科幻小说、幻想作品和漫画书）.Fromthem,helearnedaboutspace,theuniverse,anddifferentworlds.Healsosawhowtheheroesinthestorieshereadsavedtheirworlds.Thebookshadahugeinfluenceonwhathethoughtabouttheworld.Theygavehimfantasticideas,suchastravellinginspaceandlivingonotherplanets.Theyalsotaughthimtobebraverandmorewilling（乐意的）totakerisks.However,themostimportantthinghelearnedwastoasktherightquestions.ForMusk,therightquestionwasclear—whatthingswouldchangetheworldanditsfuture?AsyoucanseefromMusk’scompanies,he’salreadyworkingonthosethings.1.CompanieslikePayPal,SpaceX,andTeslaarementionedinParagraph1to________.A.introducethepersonbehindthem B.showthedevelopmentoftechnologyC.drawpeople’sattentiontospaceprojects D.explainthereasonswhytheyaresuccessful2.LittleMuskoftendidn’thearhisparentscallinghimbecause________.A.hewaslostinhisthoughts B.hisparents’voicewastoolowC.helikedtostayinanoisyroom D.therewassomethingwrongwithhisears3.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytellus?A.WhyMusklovedreading. B.HowbooksinfluencedMusk.C.WhatbooksMusklovedreading. D.WhenMuskfellinlovewithreading.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thosethings”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Musk’scompanies. B.ProblemsthatMuskdiscovered.C.Musk’sworriesabouttheworld. D.Thingsthatwouldchangetheworldanditsfuture.五、完形填空（10分）21、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项AmericanboyRainPriceisastudent.Hisdadwaved(挥手)himofftoschoolfromthebusstopoutsidehishouseforhalfayear.Thatdoesn’tsoundspecial,butthiswasnota/an____1____goodbyebecauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume(戏服)!Itallstartedon13-year-oldRain’sfirstdayatmiddleschool.Likemany____2____RochelleandDale,Rain’smumanddad,senthimtoschool____3____abigwave.ThenextmorningwhenRaingotontothe____4____outsidehishouse,hecouldhearhisschoolfriends____5____something.Heturnedaroundandtohissurprise,hisdaddressedupasafootballplayer.Rainfeltembarrassed(尴尬的).Forthenext180school____6____,Dalewavedgoodbyetohissondressedina____7____costume.Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta____8____withaviolin,thefollowingasuperman.Daleevengototherfamilyto____9____him.Rain’syounger_____10_____playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit.EachdayRochelletookaphotoof_____11_____andputitontheblogtoletmorepeopleknow.Thatmadethefamilybecamevery_____12_____.SoRain_____13_____sawthefunnysideandthoughthisdadwascool,notembarrassing._____14_____allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.Onthelastdayofschool,Daledressedupasateacherandstoodnexttoasignreading“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus.Haveagreatsummer”.Hehas_____15_____planstowaveRainofftoschoolnextyear.Hewantstogetalittlemoresleepeachmorning.1.A.busy B.new C.interesting D.usual2.A.students B.parents C.teachers D.drivers3.A.with B.from C.in D.under4.A.bus B.subway C.car D.bike5.A.lookingat B.talkingabout C.listeningto D.puttingup6.A.days B.months C.minutes D.hours7.A.dirty B.different C.cheap D.heavy8.A.visitor B.runner C.musician D.farmer9.A.join B.pick C.guide D.call10.A.sister B.brother C.aunt D.grandma11.A.us B.her C.them D.you12.A.tired B.popular C.funny D.afraid13.A.never B.always C.still D.finally14.A.So B.But C.Because D.If15.A.no B.many C.some D.other六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(节省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝啬的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

暑假又来临了，今年你打算外出旅行吗？你想去哪呢？随着短视频平台的推广，“打卡”汕头成为了广东人民短途旅行的首选，除了一些网红景点，在建设社会主义新农村的过程中，供人们可以休闲放松的地方越来越多，越多越美。请你以“AGoodPlacetoRelax”为题写一篇70词左右短文，推荐家乡的一个地方。内容包括：1.你最喜欢的一个地方以及你喜欢的原因；2.分享一次你去该地方放松的经历；3.呼吁大家文明出行，祝愿美好假期。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，书写规范，适当拓展。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。3.文明的，礼貌的：politeGoodPlacetoRelaxThisismybeautifulhometown.Thereisapark,alibrary,azooand....nearhere.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：——多么糟糕的天气！一天都在下雨。——是的。我听说雨会持续到这个月月末。考查冠词用法。此句是感叹句，weather不可数名词，前不加冠词；第二个空特指这场雨，用定冠词the修饰。故选B。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：我们准备给我们的新朋友买一条新裙子，但我们不知道她到底有多高。考查副词辨析。especially特殊地；really真正；exactly确切地；happily开心地。根据“Wepreparetobuyanewdressforournewfriend,”可知买裙子需要知道确切的身高，故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——时间过得真快！这个学期就要结束了。暑假你打算去哪里？——我们全家要去云南度假。考查冠词的用法。根据“Thistermiscomingto...end.”可知，此处泛指结束，且end是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词an，且短语cometoanend表示“结束”；onholiday表示“度假”，是一个介词短语，中间不填冠词。故选B。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：爱护水，否则总有一天水会用完的。考查动词短语。getout出来；hangout闲逛；runout用完。根据“Takecareofwater,oritwill...oneday.”可知，此处是指要爱护水，否则水总有一天会用完的。故选C。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语，还是我们的朋友。考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知，teachsb.sth.“教某人……”，动词后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，排除A、B项；再根据“afriendof...”可知，“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语，还是我们的朋友。考查代词辨析。our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词；us“我们”，人称代词宾格；we“我们”，人称代词主格；ours“我们的”，名词性物主代词。根据“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知，teachsb.sth.“教某人……”，动词teaches后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，排除A、B项；再根据“afriendof...”可知，“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：——今天天气温暖，阳光明媚。我们去野餐吧？——听起来不错。我想出去享受一天。考查情景交际。Don’tworry别担心；No,Idon’tthinkso我不这样认为；It’smypleasure这是我的荣幸；Thatsoundsgreat听起来不错。根据“Let’sgoonapicnic”可知这是对方的提议，结合“I’dliketoenjoyadayout.”可知是赞同对方的提议，故选D。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你妈妈多久和你一起去看一次电影？——一周一次。我们都喜欢看电影。考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远；Howoften多久一次；Howlong多长时间；Howsoon多久以后。根据答语“Onceaweek.”可知，此处对频率提问，应该用Howoften。故选B。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师在教室的后面放了一个书架，作为一个小小的阅读角。考查动词短语辨析。pickedup拾起；putout熄灭；lookedout小心；putup搭建。根据“Ourteacher…abookshelfatthebackofourclassroom”可知，在教室后面搭建了一个书架，故选D。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：卢克的母亲为他感到骄傲，因为他赢得了比赛。考查形容词短语辨析。beproudof为……感到骄傲；befamousas作为……而出名；beinterestedin对……感兴趣；begoodat擅长。根据“Luck’smother...himbecausehewonthecompetition.”可知，因为赢了比赛，所以为他骄傲，故选A。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、world【解析】【详解】句意：他参观了世界上许多有趣的地方。“世界”world，aroundtheworld“世界各地”。故填world。12、Areyoufreethisweekend【解析】【详解】根据所给的标点可知应该用疑问句，分析所给单词，没有特殊疑问词，是一般疑问句，are是系动词放句首并首字母大写；主语是you；free是形容词作表语；thisweekend作时间状语放最后。整句意思为“这个周末你有空吗？”。故填Areyoufreethisweekend?13、sugar【解析】【详解】句意：打扰一下，您的咖啡加糖吗？根据音标提示可知英文表达是sugar，不可数名词。故填sugar。14、isfamousfor【解析】【详解】befamousfor“因为……而出名”，主语Zibo是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填isfamousfor。15、Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?【解析】【详解】句意：我受不了脱口秀节目。划线部分表达的是对脱口秀节目的看法，所以可以用固定句式Whatdoyouthinkof...“你认为……怎么样”。故填Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?三、补全对话（10分）16、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Henry去看病的情况。【1题详解】根据“I’mfeelingterrible”可知此处应询问对方怎么了，选项A“Henry，你怎么了”符合语境。故选A。【2题详解】根据“Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight”可知此处询问昨天晚上吃了什么，选项C“你昨天晚上吃了什么”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Yes.MytemperatureisOK”可知此处询问对方有没有量过体温，选项A“你量体温了吗”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此处回答你应该吃药，选项D“你应该吃一些药”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此处回答吃药的频率，选项B“一天三次”符合语境。故选B。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.Mary.2.Atfivefortyeverymorning./Shehastogetupatfivefortyeverymorning.3.EnglishandChinese./ShehastopracticeEnglishandChineseeveryday.4.Becauseshehastolearnscienceandmath.5.你理想中的学校是什么样子的？【解析】【导语】本文是Mary写给Cindy的信，信中主要讲述了Mary学校的规则。【1题详解】根据“Yours,Mary”可知，这封信是来自Mary的。故填Mary.【2题详解】根据“Ihavetogetupatfivefortyeverymorning.”可知，她必须每天早上5点40起床。故填Atfivefortyeverymorning./Shehastogetupatfivefortyeverymorning.【3题详解】根据“IhavetopracticeEnglishandChineseeveryday.”可知，她每天必须练习英语和汉语。故填EnglishandChinese./ShehastopracticeEnglishandChineseeveryday.【4题详解】根据“IstillhavetostayatschoolonSaturdaybecauseIhavetolearnscienceandmath.”可知，因为她必须要学习科学和数学，所以她周六要待在学校。故填Becauseshehastolearnscienceandmath.【5题详解】What’s...like翻译为“……是什么样子的”；yourdreamschool翻译为“你理想中的学校”。故填：你理想中的学校是什么样子的？18、1.Charlie.2.There’sachocolatefactorynearCharlie’shouse.3.Five.4.No,hedidn’t.5.Hethinksitisgreat.【解析】【导语】本文是加布里埃尔对《查理和巧克力工厂》这本书的介绍和书评。【1题详解】根据“ThebookisaboutaboycalledCharlie.”可知，这个故事的主角是查理。故填Charlie.【2题详解】根据“There’sachocolatefactorynearCharlie’shouse.”可知，在查理家附近有一家巧克力工厂。故填There’sachocolatefactorynearCharlie’shouse.【3题详解】根据“WillyWonkainvitedfivechildrentovisitthechocolatefactory.”可知，WillyWonka邀请了五个孩子参观巧克力工厂。故填Five.【4题详解】根据“Reviewedby:Gabrielle(aged12)”可知，Gabrielle写了书评，而不是RoaldDahl。故填No,hedidn’t.【5题详解】根据“IgiveCharlieandthechocolatefactory★★★★★.”可知，作者应是认为这本书非常好。所以才会给了五颗星。故填Hethinksitisgreat.19、1.C2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【导语】本文是李华向即将到来的杰克介绍他家附近的四家餐馆，包括服务时间及特色餐饮。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“TodayisThursday.I’mveryhappy.I’llseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.”今天是星期四，后天可以见你。可知，后天是星期六。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据文中ShunLiuRestaurant“Youcanhavesomedeliciousbeefnoodlesthere.Small……9yuanLarge……11yuan”大碗11元；可知，二碗需2元。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文中FuXinRestaurant“DoyouwanttohavesomeChineseporridge?”可知，杰克想吃粥，可以去福新餐馆。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文中DaMing’sRestaurant“…Andyoucanhaveeggsoupforfree.”可知，在大明餐馆可以免费喝鸡蛋汤。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据文中JiXiangRestaurant“…11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.”吉祥餐馆的营业时间是上午11:00至晚上10:00；可知，上午8:00在吉祥餐馆吃不到东西。故选C。20、1.A2.A3.B4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了发明家Musk的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThatpersonisinventorandbusinessmanElonMusk”可知第一段提到了一些公司，是为了引出它们背后的人Musk。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Often,hewassolostinhisdaydreamsthathedidn’thearhisparentscallinghim”可知他经常沉浸在白日梦中，以至于没有听到父母叫他。故选A。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Thebookshadahugeinfluenceonwhathethoughtabouttheworld”可知本段主要介绍了书对他的影响。故选B。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“ForMusk,therightquestionwasclear—whatthingswouldchangetheworldanditsfuture?AsyoucanseefromMusk’scompanies,he’salreadyworkingonthosethings.”可知对Musk来说，正确的问题很清楚——什么会改变世界及其未来？正如你从Musk的公司看到的那样，他已经在做这些事情了，故此处划线部分指代“将改变世界及其未来的事情”。故选D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B11.C12.B13.D14.B15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Rain爸爸每天都穿着不同的戏服送我儿子上学。【1题详解】句意：这听起来并不特别，但这不是通常的再见，因为Rain的爸爸每天都穿着戏服说再见！busy忙的；new新的；interesting有趣的；usual通常的。根据“becauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume”可知他每天都穿着戏服，所以这不是一个普通的再见。故选D。【2题详解】句意：像许多父母一样，Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale挥手送他上学。students学生；parents父母；teachers老师；drivers司机。根据“Rain’smumanddad”可知此处指父母。故选B。【3题详解】句意：像许多父母一样，Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale挥手送他上学。with和；from从；in在里面；under在下面。根据“senthimtoschool...abigwave”可知是挥手送他上学，用介词with。故选A。【4题详解】句意：第二天早上，当Rain在屋外上车时，他能听到学校的朋友们在谈论什么。bus公交车；subway地铁；car汽车；bike自行车。根据“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus”可知是坐公交车上学。故选A。【5题详解】句意：第二天早上，当Rain在屋外上车时，他能听到学校的朋友们在谈论什么。lookingat看；talkingabout谈论；listeningto听；puttingup张贴。根据“hecouldhearhisschoolfriends...something”可知他的朋友在谈论一些事情。故选B。【6题详解】句意：在接下来的180个学习日里，Dale穿着不同的服装向儿子挥手告别。days天；months月；minutes分钟；hours小时。根据“Forthenext180school”可知是在接下来的180天里。故选A。【7题详解】句意：在接下来的180个学习日里，Dale穿着不同的服装向儿子挥手告别。dirty脏的；different不同的；cheap便宜的；heavy重的。根据“Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta...withavolin,thefollowingasuperman”可知每天穿着不同的服装。故选B。【8题详解】句意：前一天他是一个挥舞着剑国王，下一天是一个拉小提琴的音乐家，接下来是一个超人。visitor参观者；runner跑步者；musician音乐家；farmer农民。根据“withaviolin”可知拿着小提琴的是音乐家。故选C。【9题详解】句意：Dale甚至让其他家庭也加入了他的行列。join参加；pick挑选；guide指导；call打电话。根据“Daleevengototherfamilyto...him”可知是让其他家庭加入他。故选A。【10题详解】句意：Rain的弟弟扮演蝙蝠侠，他觉得Rain会喜欢的。sister姐妹；brother兄弟；aunt阿姨；grandma奶奶。根据“playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit”可知是Rain的弟弟。故选B。【11题详解】句意：每天Rochelle都会给他们拍一张照片，并把它放在博客上，让更多的人知道。us我们；her她；them他们；you你。根据“EachdayRochelletookaphotoof...”可知是给Rain的弟弟和他爸爸拍一张照片，用代词them。故选C。【12题详解】句意：这使得这个家庭变得非常受欢迎。tired劳累的；popular受欢迎的；funny有趣的；afraid害怕的。根据“putitontheblogtoletmorepeopleknow.Thatmadethefamilybecamevery”可知他们在网上很受欢迎。故选B。【13题详解】句意：所以Rain终于看到了有趣的一面，认为他的爸爸很酷，而不是尴尬。never从不；always总是；still仍然；finally终于。根据“sawthefunnysideandthoughthisdadwascool,notembarrassing”以及前文内容可知，Rain刚开始对父亲的作为感到尴尬，当他妈妈把照片发布到网上时，他终于看到了事情有趣的一面。故选D。【14题详解】句意：但所有美好的事情都必须结束。so所以；but但是；because因为；if如果。此处和前文是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。【15题详解】句意：他没有计划明年挥手让Rain去上学。no没有；many很多；some一些；other其他的。根据“Hewantstogetalittlemoresleepeachmorning.”可知他想要多睡一会，所以他明年没有计划送Rain上学。故选A。六、阅读表达（10分）22、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shob