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国家开放大学专科《商务英语1》一平台机考真题及答案第一套说明:整理于2024年7月;适用于国家开放大学专科学员一平台期末机考考试;前5个题相同则整套相同。第一部分、试题第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题,每小题2分,共计10分。阅读对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-HowcanIimprovemyEnglish?-________.A.It’sagoodidea.B.That’seasy.C.You’dbetterreadmore.2.-I’dliketohaveahamburger.Whataboutyou?-________.A.Ahamburger,too.B.Howaboutthebookstore?C.It’suptoyou.3.-Lisa,IwaswonderingifyoucouldcometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday.-________.A.Bynomeans.B.Sure.I’llbethere.C.No.4.-Hereyouare,Sir.-________.A.AllrightB.Yes,hereweare.C.Thankyouverymuch.5.-DoyouthinkIcanuseyourcarforoneday?-________.A.I’mafraidnot.B.No,youcan’tC.Iwon’tletyoudothat.第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题,每小题2分,共计30分。阅读句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.I’dliketoknow________wecangotothepark.A.whichB.whenC.what2.Ibelieveteamwork________important.A.areB.isC.was3.I________everyweekendforthelastfewmonths.A.workedB.workC.haveworked4.Thethirdpartisthe________results.A.expectB.expectingC.expected5.Theexchangeofinformationisbasic________business.A.onB.toC.for6.Asalways,Iam________abouttheissue.A.concerningB.concernedC.concerns7.Automobile________hasdeclined71%inthelastfewmonths.A.productB.productionC.produce8.Ifshewantstocall________,I’llbehereallday.A.anyoneB.anythingC.anywhere9.Iwantto________ajobasateacher.A.leaveforB.standforC.lookfor10.Myauntprovidesgoodservicessomany________customerscomeeveryday.A.normalB.generalC.regular11.The________willreceiveajobofferwithinthreeweeks.A.intervieweeB.appointeeC.trainee12.It’sagoodideato________theimportantinformationforseveraltimesifnecessary.A.repeatB.requestC.regain13.Everysuccessfulbusinesspersonlearned________failure.A.onB.forC.from14.Haveyou________yoursisterrecently?A.heardfromB.thoughtoverC.checkedup15.Shephonedherfriendtosayshewasunableto________herappointment.A.treatB.keepC.stand第三大题、阅读理解(选择题)(本大题共包含5小题,每小题4分,共计20分。阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。)1.Whenacompanyneedstoemploynewpeople,itmayadvertisethejobinanewspaperoronawebsite.Howevernowadays,peoplemoreoftenfindsuchadvertisementsonawebsite.Thenpeople,whoareinterested,canapplyforthejob.Theysendinaletter(oranemail)andalsoaresume(orCV)aswell.Thetwopartsareveryimportantinjob-hunting.Theformerisusedtoapplyforacertainposition.Thelatterisusedtointroducehisorhereducationbackgroundandworkexperiences.Butmoreandmorecompaniesmayoftenaskpeopletofilloutastandardform.Thecompany’sHumanResourcesDepartmentwillthenselectthemostsuitablepeopletoattendaninterview.特别提醒:本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答!![单选题]◆Accordingtothepassage,wherecanwefindjobadvertisementsmoreoftennowadays?A.Inamagazine.B.Inanewspaper.C.Onawebsite.[单选题]◆Howdopeopleapplyforajob?A.Byphone.B.Byemail.C.Gotovisitthecompany.[单选题]◆Besidestheapplicationletter,whatelseisalsoimportant?A.Aresume.B.Apicture.C.Acertificate.[单选题]◆Whatdocompaniesprovidetojobapplicantsnowadaysbeforetheyapplyforjobs?A.Astandardform.B.Aninvitationletter.C.Anemailaddress.[单选题]◆Whoisinchargeofselectingtheapplicantsforthecominginterview?A.Themanagerofthecompany.B.TheHumanResourcesDepartment.C.Thesecretaryofthemanager.第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)(本大题共包含5小题,每小题4分,共计20分。阅读短文,判断句子正误,正确选“T”,错误选“F”。)1.Transportplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoodsproducedhavetobedeliveredtothebuyersabroad,andthedeliveryofgoodsistobemadepossiblebytransportservices.Goodsarecarriedbyseveralmeansoftransport-onroadorrail,byseaorair.Andinrecentyears,combinedtransportwhichisaroad-sea-railcarriageappeared.Withtheexpansionofinternationaltrade,thecontainerservicehasbecomepopular.Theuseofcontainersprovidesahighlyeffectiveformoftransportbyroad,railandsea.Basically,about98%ofworldtradeiscarriedoutbyseatransport.Besidestransportbysea,roadorrail,nowadaysinordertospeedupdelivery,carriagebyairhasalsobecomepopular.特别提醒:本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答!![判断题]◆Transportplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoodsproducedhavetobesenttoeverywhereintheworld.A.TB.F[判断题]◆Inrecentyears,combinedtransportwhichisaroad-sea-railcarriageappeared.A.TB.F[判断题]◆Withtheexpansionofinternationaltrade,thecombinedtransportservicehasbecomepopular.A.TB.F[判断题]◆Theuseofcontainersgivesaveryhelpfulmethodoftransport.A.TB.F[判断题]◆Todaycarriagebyairhasbecomepopularbecauseitcanspeedupdelivery.A.TB.F第五大题、翻译题(单选题)本大题共包含5小题,每小题4分,共计20分。阅读句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳翻译。1.Modernlogisticsisoneofthemostexcitingjobsintheworld.A.现代物流是世界上最激动人心的工作。B.现代物流是世界上最激动人心的工作之一。C.世界上令人激动的工作是现代物流。2.Accountingismorethannumbers.A.会计不仅仅是些数字。B.会计超过了数字。C.会计运算的内容不只是数字。3.Weareentitledtocancelitifyoufailtohonorthecontract.A.如果贵方无法履行合同,我们有权将其撤销。B.如果贵方失败了而不能履行合同,我们有权将其撤销。C.如果贵方不尊重合同,我们有权利将其撤销。4.Theprofitsofourcompanyincreasessteadily.A.我们公司的利润总是在增长。B.我们公司的利润一直在增长。C.我们公司的利润稳步增长。第二部分、试题及答案第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题,每小题2分,共计10分。阅读对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-HowcanIimprovemyEnglish?-________.A.It’sagoodidea.B.That’seasy.C.You’dbetterreadmore.2.-I’dliketohaveahamburger.Whataboutyou?-________.A.Ahamburger,too.B.Howaboutthebookstore?C.It’suptoyou.3.-Lisa,IwaswonderingifyoucouldcometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday.-________.A.Bynomeans.B.Sure.I’llbethere.C.No.4.-Hereyouare,Sir.-________.A.AllrightB.Yes,hereweare.C.Thankyouverymuch.5.-DoyouthinkIcanuseyourcarforoneday?-________.A.I’mafraidnot.B.No,youcan’tC.Iwon’tletyoudothat.第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题,每小题2分,共计30分。阅读句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.I’dliketoknow________wecangotothepark.A.whichB.whenC.what2.Ibelieveteamwork________important.A.areB.isC.was3.I________everyweekendforthelastfewmonths.A.workedB.workC.haveworked4.Thethirdpartisthe________results.A.expectB.expectingC.expected5.Theexchangeofinformationisbasic________business.A.onB.toC.for6.Asalways,Iam________abouttheissue.A.concerningB.concernedC.concerns7.Automobile________hasdeclined71%inthelastfewmonths.A.productB.productionC.produce8.Ifshewantstocall________,I’llbehereallday.A.anyoneB.anythingC.anywhere9.Iwantto________ajobasateacher.A.leaveforB.standforC.lookfor10.Myauntprovidesgoodservicessomany________customerscomeeveryday.A.normalB.generalC.regular11.The________willreceiveajobofferwithinthreeweeks.A.intervieweeB.appointeeC.trainee12.It’sagoodideato________theimportantinformationforseveraltimesifnecessary.A.repeatB.requestC.regain13.Everysuccessfulbusinesspersonlearned________failure.A.onB.forC.from14.Haveyou________yoursisterrecently?A.heardfromB.thoughtoverC.checkedup15.Shephonedherfriendtosayshewasunableto________herappointment.A.treatB.keepC.stand第三大题、阅读理解(选择题)(本大题共包含5小题,每小题4分,共计20分。阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。)1.Whenacompanyneedstoemploynewpeople,itmayadvertisethejobinanewspaperoronawebsite.Howevernowadays,peoplemoreoftenfindsuchadvertisementsonawebsite.Thenpeople,whoareinterested,canapplyforthejob.Theysendinaletter(oranemail)andalsoaresume(orCV)aswell.Thetwopartsareveryimportantinjob-hunting.Theformerisusedtoapplyforacertainposition.Thelatterisusedtointroducehisorhereducationbackgroundandworkexperiences.Butmoreandmorecompaniesmayoftenaskpeopletofilloutastandardform.Thecompany’sHumanResourcesDepartmentwillthenselectthemostsuitablepeopletoattendaninterview.特别提醒:本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答!![单选题]◆Accordingtothepassage,wherecanwefindjobadvertisementsmoreoftennowadays?A.Inamagazine.B.Inanewspaper.C.Onawebsite.[单选题]◆Howdopeopleapplyforajob?A.Byphone.B.Byemail.C.Gotovisitthecompany.[单选题]◆Besidestheapplicationletter,whatelseisalsoimportant?A.Aresume.B.Apicture.C.Acertificate.[单选题]◆Whatdocompaniesprovidetojobapplicantsnowadaysbeforetheyapplyforjobs?A.Astandardform.B.Aninvitationletter.C.Anemailaddress.[单选题]◆Whoisinchargeofselectingtheapplicantsforthecominginterview?A.Themanagerofthecompany.B.TheHumanResourcesDepartment.C.Thesecretaryofthemanager.第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)(本大题共包含5小题,每小题4分,共计20分。阅读短文,判断句子正误,正确选“T”,错误选“F”。)1.Transportplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoodsproducedhavetobedeliveredtothebuyersabroad,andthedeliveryofgoodsistobemadepossiblebytransportservices.Goodsarecarriedbyseveralmeansoftransport-onroadorrail,byseaorair.Andinrecentyears,combinedtransportwhichisaroad-sea-railcarriageappeared.Withtheexpansionofinternationaltrade,thecontainerservicehasbecomepopular.Theuseofcontainersprovidesahighlyeffectiveformoftransportbyroad,railandsea.Basically,about98%ofworldtradeiscarriedoutbyseatransport.Besidestransportbysea,roadorrail,nowadaysinordertospeedupdelivery,carriagebyairhasalsobecome
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