Unit8单元达标检测题人教版英语八年级下册

2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit8单元同步达标检测题Ⅰ、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）1.—Mary,doyouknowwhereTomis?—Hemust____Shanghai.A.havebeento B.hasbeenin C.havegoneto D.havebeenin2.Thetwosistersareverydifferentincharacter.Oneisquietbutisoutgoing.A.another B.others C.theothers D.theother3.Mymother___________gettingupearlyonweekends..A.usedto B.beusedto C.wasusedto D.isusedto4.LiHuacan'twaittoSanyatospendthewintervacation.A.tofly B.lying C.flew D.fly5.—IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?—Ihaven’tdecidedwhere_________.A.go B.togo C.going D.went6.—IheardyouvisitedHangzhouthissummer.?—It'sabeautifulplace.AndIhadawonderfultime!A.What'sitlike B.WouldyouliketogothereC.Doyoulikeit D.Wheredidyoustay7.—Whoseisthisblueshirt?—Ithinkitbelongsto.

A.my B.yours C.him D.his8.CanyoubelievepeopleinBritaindrinkovercupsofteaaday?

A.150million B.150millions C.millionof D.millions9.Ifyouwanttofinishtheworktoday,you’llhaveto.

A.hurryup Beup C.catchup D.putup10.Sheis__________inthestory.Shethinksit’s__________.A.interested;interested B.interesting;interestingC.interesting;interested D.interested;interesting11.Hollyhermathhomeworkyet.It'stoodifficultforher.A.finishes B.doesn'tfinish C.hasfinished D.hasn'tfinished12.Thebig_________ofMr.Smithexcitedallofus.A.success B.successful C.successfully D.succeed13.Weshouldcareaboutourfriendsbecausefriendshipisakindofinourlives.A.pressure B.treasure C.information D.invitation14.ImetLucyintheprimaryschoolandwehavebeenclosefriends.

A.asusual B.againandagain C.eversince D.soonerorlater15.WhenIfirstcametotheclass.Mr.Greenaskedmetomyselfinfrontofthewholeclass.A.teach B.introduce C.control D.improve16.—AnumberofvolunteerswillingtoteachinChina’sruralareas.

—Yes,thenumbergettinglargerandlarger.

A.is;is B.are;is C.is;are D.are;are17.Annaranoffquicklywhenshesawabigdogwalkingher.A.along B.against C.towards D.through18.Thechildisn’toldenoughto

himself.A.wear

B.puton

C.haveon

D.dress19.Thepeacefulmusicmadethestudents__________relaxed.A.feeling B.feel C.felt D.tofeel20.Isthere_________islandnearyourcity?A.a B.an C.the D./Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）1.Theydidn’tachievegreat____________(succeed)inlife.2.Manystudentsare________________(interest)inpopmusic.3.Wow!Thehouseisalwaysfullof____________(laugh).4.Doyourealizethe____________(important)ofhealth.5.Theforeignvisitorswilltravelinsome____________(south)statesoftheUSA.6.____________(listen)tomusicisagoodwaytorelax.7.MountHuangisoneofthemost

____________(beauty)mountainsintheworld.8.Shehasalready____________(read)thebook.9.Whattimedidyou____________(actual)leave?10.Therichmangaveaway____________(million)ofdollarstothosepoorareas.Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）1.Shehasbeenateacher

fortwoyears.（就画线部分提问）__________

__________

__________shebeenateacher?2.Hissistercleanstheroom.（改为现在完成时）Hissister__________

__________

theroom.3.Hehasalreadyfinishedthehomework.（改为否定句）He__________finishedthehomework__________.4.WhatdoyouthinkofHarryPotterII?(改为同义句)__________doyou__________HarryPotterII?5.She’llbebackintwoweeks.(对划线部分提问)____________________willshebeback?Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）Asweallknow,CharlesDickensisconsidered(被认为)tobeagreatEnglishwriter.He'sveryfamousnotonlyinBritain,butalsoinmanyother

1

in

theworld.Hewasbornin1812andhelivedinLondon.Hewrotelotsofbooks,andhealsoliked

2

.Hewasanactor.Maybeit'sinterestingtohearthatandthat's

3

hisbooksweresogood.Hegavepublicreadingsofhisstoriesthatwereverypopular.Hisstoriesfirstappearedinamagazine,inparts.Peoplealwayswanted

4

part.Hewrotealot,andmostofthemarepopular.Therearefilmsandplaysofthem

5

:OliverTwist

becameafamousmusicalplay,and

GreatExpectations

wasawonderful

6

__.Dickens'earlylifewasveryhard.Hisfamilywaspoor,andhismothersenthimouttoworkinafactorywhenhewas12.He

7

it,butheusedhisexperiences（经历）

inhiswriting.Hemarried（娶了）CatherineHogarthandtheyhadabigfamily.Hecontinued（继续）

towrite

8

hedied.Whenhediedin1870,hewas

9

a

story.Butwhatapity!We'llneverknow_10_

itended.1.A.cities

B.countries

C.towns

D.villages2.A.reading

B.writing

C.acting

D.playing3.A.what

B.how

C.when

D.why4.A.thenext

B.next

C.nextto

D.nexttime5.A.too

B.aswell

C.aswellas

D.also6.A.book

B.story

C.play

D.film7.A.hated

B.enjoyed

C.wanted

D.shamed8.A.as

B.while

C.until

D.since9.A.drawing

B.singing

C.writing

D.making10.A.what

B.how

C.who

D.whichⅤ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）AWonderfulTour(4Day)ofTongrenOverseasTouristCorporationGuizhouChinaIncluding:Placestovisit:

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￥2,668★Aroundtrip(往返旅行)planeticketfromGuiyangtoTongren★BusservicearoundTongren★Threenights’stayingoodhotels★Thebesttourguideservice★MingParadise(大明边城）—thenationalAAAAlevelscenicspots(景点）★HotSpringinShiqian(石阡）—enjoyspas/springbath(泡温泉/温泉浴)★MountFanjing—themostfamousmountaininGuizhouOfficehours:MondayFriday

8:00a.m.8:00p.m.Saturday&Sunday

9:00a.m.7:00p.m.Tel:08518630158Address:No.28YananRoadGuiyang1.Fromtheinformationabove,weknowthisis

.A.amap

B.anairticket

C.apieceofnews

D.anad.(advertisement)2.Youcan’tenjoy

inTongren.A.takingabusaroundTongren B.stayingingoodhotelsC.gettingsomesmallpresents D.receivingagoodtourguideservice3.Youcanvisit

placesifyoutakethetour.A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five4.Howcanyoubookthetour?A.Byphone. B.Bywritingblogs.C.Bychattingwiththemonline. D.Bysendingthemanemail.5.WherecanyougotobookatickettoTongren?A.MingParadise. B.Shiqian.C.TVstation. D.No.28YananRoadGuiyang.BIfsomeoneasksme:“Doyoulikemusic?”I’msureIwillanswerhimorher:“Ofcourse,Ido.”BecauseIthinkmusicisanimportantpartofourlives.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutmusic.Forme,Ilikerockmusicbecauseit’ssoexciting.Andmyfavoriterockband,the“FoxLadies(酷妹)isoneofthemostfamousrockbanksintheworld.Ialsolikepopmusic.Myclassmate,LiLan,lovesdancemusic,becausesheenjoysdancing.Mybestfriend,Jane,likesjazzmusic(爵士乐).Shethinksjazzisreallycool.“Ilikedancemusicandrockverymuch,:saysmybrother,“becausetheyareamazing.”Butmymotherthinksrockisboring.“Ilikesomerelaxingmusic.”Shesays.That’swhyshelikescountrymusic,Ithink.1.Thewriterlikesmusicbecausehethinks_____________.A.it’sanexcitingpartofourlives

B.it’sanamazingpartofourlivesC.it’sarelaxingpartofourlives

D.it’sanimportantpartofourlives2.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewriterlike?A.Rockandpopmusic

B.RockanddancemusicC.Jazzandcountrymusic

D.Jazzmusicandpopmusic3.Wholikesdancing?A.Thewriter.

B.LiLan.

C.Jane.

D.Thewriter’smother.4.Thewriter’smotherthinksthatcountrymusicis____________.A.amazing.

B.boring.

C.relaxing

D.interesting5.Howmanypeople’sideasaboutmusicaretalkedaboutinthispassage?A.4.

B.5.

C.6.

D.7.CLastSundayIsawtheworststorm(暴风雨)inyears.Itcamesuddenlyandwentonforaboutthreehours.Afterlunch,Iwentintomyroomtohavearest.Theairwashot,andallwasquiet.Thestrongwindstartedblowingintomyroom.Piecesofpaperonmydeskflewhighintotheairandsomeflewoutoftheopenwindow.AsIranouttocatchthem,bigdropsofrainbegantofall.WhenIcamebackintothehouse,itwasrainingharderandharder.Itriedveryhardtoclosethewindow.ThenIheardaloudcrashing(碰撞的)soundfromthebackofthehouse.Iranoutofmyroomtofindoutwhatitwasabigtreehadfallendownandbrokethetopofthebackroom.1.Thestormhappened______.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoonC.whileIwasinthebackroom D.whileIwasinthegarden2.Beforethestormcame,theweatherwas______.A.cold B.cool C.hot D.warm3.Thestormwentonfor______.A.fourhours B.aboutthreehoursC.lessthanthreehours D.twohours4.Thewindblewsomeofthepaper______.A.alloverthefloor B.outofthedoorC.intothebackroom D.outoftheopenwindow5.Thetopofthebackroomwasbrokenbecauseof______.A.thehotair B.thecrashingsoundC.therain D.thefallentreeDDoyouwanttoliveahappier,lessstressful(有压力的)

life?Trylaughingfornoreasonatall.That’showmillionsofpeoplestarttheirdayatLaughterClubsaroundtheworldandmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDr.MadanKataria.“Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,”saysDr.Kataria.“Everyoneisnaturallygoodatlaughing—it’sthemonlanguage.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.”Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandover1,300intheworld.Manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffects(效果)

oflaughteronourhealth.Accordingtoa5yearstudyattheUCLASchoolofMedicineinCalifornia,withlaughingthereislessstressinthebody.Laughterimprovesourhealthagainstillnessbyabout40%.SowhathappensataLaughterClub?IwentalongtomynearestclubinSouthLondontofindout.Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass,tobehonest,Iwasn’tinterestedinlaughingwithagroupofstrangers,andIwasworriedaboutlookingsilly.Ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay“hohoho,hahaha”whilelookingateachother.However,ourbodiescan’ttellthedifferencebetweenreallaughterandunreallaughter,sotheystillproducethesamehealthyeffects.Surprisingly,itworks!Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforrealandsomepeoplejustcouldn’tstop!AttheendoftheclassIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedandfortableIfelt.Soifyou’reunderstress,thenstartlaughing.Youmightbeverypleasedwiththeresults.1.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedin__________.A.India

B.America

C.Britain

D.China2.HowmanyLaughterClubsarethereintheworldtoday?A.Over300.

B.Over500.

C.Over800.

D.Over1,300.3.Howdidthewriterfeelatthebeginningoftheclass?

A.Surprised.

B.Pleased.

C.Nervous.

D.Tired.4.Whendidthepeopleintheclubbegintolaughforreal?A.Aftertenminutes.

B.Aftertenhours.C.Aftertenseconds.

D.Aftertendays.5.Thearticlemainlytellsus__________.A.youngchildrenlaughmuchmoreoftenthanadultsinadayB.laughingisoneofthebestwaystostayhealthyC.manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffectsoflaughteronourhealthD.reallaughterandunreallaughterarebothgoodforhealthⅥ、补全对话,有两项多余（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）A:

Hey,Mark!Haveyoudecidedwhichbooktoborrowfromthelibrary?B:

(1)________Iwillborrow

TomSawyer.A:

That’saninterestingbook.B:

Really?(2)________A:

Yes,andI’vereadittwice.B:

Wow!(3)________A:

It’saboutanAmericanboy.Manyexcitingthingshappenedtohim.B:

Isee.(4)________A:

No,I’vewrittenabout

OliverTwist.B:

(5)________I’mreadingitnow.A.What’sitabout?B.Yes,Ihave.C.Yes,Iknow.D.Haveyoureadityet?E.Whendidyoureadit?F.HaveyouwrittenaboutthisbookforEnglishclass?G.Thatbookisfantastic.Ⅶ、短文填空（10分）they,free,until,quite,good,finish,learn,luck,enough,manyMostpeoplehavetheirjobs.Theygotoworknearlyeveryday.Somepeoplearel.Eithertheyhaveveryinterestingjobsortheymakealotofmoney.Mostpeoplearenotsolucky.Eithertheirjobsarenotveryinterestingortheydon’tmake2money.Themostinterestingjobsareoftenthemostdifficult.Peoplespendalongtime3howtodothem.Doctorsstudyforatleastsixyearsafter4school.Someyoungpeoplehaveinterestingandhighpayjobs.Manyyoungplayersdotheirworksuccessfully.Footballandtennisstarsareusuallyunder35yearsold.Olderpeopleusuallycannotplaythesesportsvery5.Theycannotmovefast6.Golf,however,isagoodsportforolderpeople.Manygolfplayersare7old.Buttheycanplayitsuccessfully