Unit1SectionA（1a～2d）课件人教版英语八年级上册

SectionA

（1a～2d）Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation？英语重点单词1.

anyone

⁠

pron.任何人2.

anywhere

⁠

adv.在任何地方3.

wonderful

⁠

adj.精彩的；绝妙的4.

few

⁠

adj.&

pron.不多；很少5.

most

⁠

adj.，adv.&

pron.最多；大多数6.

something

⁠

pron.某事；某物7.

nothing

⁠

pron.没有什么；没有一件东西8.

everyone

⁠

pron.每人；人人；所有人9.

myself

⁠

pron.我自己；我本人10.

yourself

⁠

pron.你自己；您自己11.

hen

⁠

n.母鸡anyoneanywherewonderfulfewmostsomethingnothingeveryonemyselfyourselfhen重点单词12.

pig

⁠

n.猪13.

seem

⁠

v.好像；似乎；看来14.

bored

⁠

adj.厌倦的；烦闷的15.

someone

⁠

pron.某人16.

diary

⁠

n.日记；记事簿常用短语1.

quiteafew

⁠

相当多；不少2.

ofcourse

⁠

当然；自然3.

onvacation

⁠

度假

4.

gotosummercamp

⁠

去夏令营5.

keepadiary

⁠

写日记

6.

takephotos

⁠

拍照pigseemboredsomeonediaryquiteafewofcourseonvacationgotosummercampkeepadiarytakephotos常用短语7.

theonlyproblem

⁠

唯一的问题

8.

mostofthetime

⁠

大多数时候必备句型1.Where

did

⁠you

go

⁠

on

⁠

vacation

⁠？

你去哪里度假了？2.

Did

⁠yougo

with

⁠

anyone/anybody

⁠？

你和别人一起去的吗？3.

What

⁠

about

⁠you？

你呢？4.Didyoubuy

anything

⁠

special

⁠？

你买了什么特别的东西吗？5.

How

⁠didyou

like

⁠it？

你觉得它怎么样？didgoonvacationDidwithanyone/anybodyWhataboutanythingspecialHowliketheonlyproblemmostofthetime阅读课本第2页2d，回答下列问题。1.DidHelengoonvacationlastmonth？

Yes，shedid.

⁠2.WheredidHelengoonvacation？

ShewenttoGuizhou.

⁠3.DidHelengowithanyone？

Yes，shewentwithherfamily.

⁠Yes，shedid.ShewenttoGuizhou.Yes，shewentwithherfamily.4.HowwasHuangguoshuWaterfall？

Itwaswonderful.

⁠5.DidRickdoanythingspeciallastmonth？

No，hejuststayedathome.

⁠Itwaswonderful.No，hejuststayedathome.⁠

⁠

Didyougowithanyone？

你和别人一起去的吗？anyone是复合不定代词，相当于名词，一般在句中可用作主语、宾语和表语，在这里是作with的宾语。学有所用

（

A

）1.Isthere

⁠whocanhelpme？A.anyoneB.someoneC.nooneD.everyone（

B

）2.Does

⁠knowthewaytothebathroom？A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobodyAB⁠

⁠

Oh，didyougoanywhereinteresting？

噢，你去了什么有趣的地方吗？由some，any，no，every和-where构成的不定副词，叫做复合不定副词。不定副词或不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语须放在不定副词或不定代词的后面。Let’sgosomewhererelaxingtocalmourselvesdown.我们去个令人放松的地方让自己冷静下来。Thereisnothingwrongwithmybike.我的自行车没有问题。

学有所用

1.将来我想要做一些不一样的事。Iwanttodo

something

⁠

different

⁠inthefuture.2.（复合不定代词填空）—Couldyoupleasetellme

something

⁠specialintoday’snewspaper？

—Sorry，there’s

nothing

⁠special.somethingdifferentsomethingnothing⁠

⁠

Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.我们在那里拍了很多照片。quiteafew意为“相当多，不少”。

Shewentshoppingandboughtquiteafewthings.她去逛街，买了不少东西。※拓展※1.few和afew都用于修饰可数名词。few表示否定意义，意为“没有，几乎没有”；afew表示肯定意义，意为“有几个”。Thenewstudenthasfewfriendshere.Hefeelslonely.这位新生在这里几乎没有朋友。他感到很孤独。Thereareafewapplesinthebox.盒子里有几个苹果。2.little和alittle都用于修饰不可数名词。little表示否定意义，意为“没有，几乎没有”；alittle表示肯定意义，意为“有一点儿”。Thereislittleinkinmybottle.Canyougivemealittleink？

我的瓶子里几乎没有墨水了。你能给我一点儿墨水吗？学有所用

（

C

）1.Myfatherhasmanybooks，buthehas

⁠Englishbooks.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew（

C

）2.—CanyouspeakFrench？

—Yes，butonly

⁠.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.littleCC⁠

⁠

Stillnooneseemedtobebored.（即使这样）似乎仍然没有人感到无聊。seem可用作连系动词或不及物动词，意为“似乎，好像”，其常用句型归纳如下：1.sb./sth.＋seem（s）

（＋tobe）＋adj.＋…OurEnglishteacherseemed（tobe）

veryhappytoday.今天我们的英语老师好像十分高兴。2.sb./sth.＋seem（s）＋like＋…Itseemslikeagoodidea.这似乎是个好主意。3.sb./sth.＋seem（s）＋todo＋…Sheseemstoknowthetruthaboutit.她好像知道这件事的真相。4.Itseems/seemedthat＋从句Itseemedthatnoonebelievedyou.好像没有人相信你。学有所用

看起来他在撒谎。（中译英）

It

⁠

seems

⁠

that

⁠

he

⁠

is

⁠

lying

⁠.Itseemsthatheislying————基础夯实————一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填空。1.

Everyone

⁠

（每个人）hasachancetowin.2.Thechildrenquicklygot

bored

⁠（厌倦的）withstayingindoors.3.Doyoukeepa

diary

⁠（日记）？4.ShanghaiDisneylandisawonderful

⁠place.5.“DIY”means“doityourself

⁠”.Everyoneboreddiaryonderfulourself二、单项选择。（

D

）1.LastSundaymybrotherandI

⁠ourgrandparents.A.willvisitB.visitsC.visitD.visited（

A

）2.—

⁠yourschooltrip，Cindy？—Itwasverywonderful.A.HowwasB.WhatwasC.HowisD.WherewasDA（

B

）3.—Didyouhear

⁠？—Yes.Letmetellyou.A.somethingspecialB.anythingspecialC.specialsomethingD.specialanything（

C

）4.Whydon’tyouask

⁠tohelpyou？A.nobodyB.anyoneC.someoneD.nooneBC（

A

）5.—Thereis

⁠milkinthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysome.—OK.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afewA三、完成句子。1.——

你爸爸上个月去哪里度假了？——

他去上海了。—

Where

⁠

did

⁠yourfather

go

⁠

on

⁠vacationlastmonth？—He

went

⁠

to

⁠Shanghai.2.——

他上周六去看电影了吗？——

不，他没有去。—

Did

⁠he

go

⁠

to

⁠themovieslastSaturday？—

No

⁠，he

didn’t

⁠.WheredidgoonwenttoDidgotoNodidn’t3.外面好像在下雨。It

seems

⁠

that

⁠itisrainingoutside.4.现在我们除了等待以外，没有什么可做的。Nowwehave

nothing

⁠

much

⁠todo

but

⁠wait.5.我父母给我买了一些东西，但他们自己什么也没买。Myparents

bought

⁠

me

⁠

something

⁠，but

nothing

⁠forthemselves.seemsthatnothingmuchbutboughtmesomethingnothing————能力提升————四、完形填空。

Myclassmate，LinTao，wentonvacationinNewYorkwithhisparents.He

1

⁠lastweek.He

2

⁠meyesterdayandgavemeanicehat.Hesaidhehada

3

⁠tripinNewYork.Heandhisparentsvisitedmany

4

⁠placesandwentshoppingthere.

LinTao

5

⁠wenttohispenpal’shomeforthefirsttime.Hedidn’tknowthe

6

⁠tohisfriend’shouse.AfriendlyAmericanboy

7

⁠himfinditatlast.LinTao’spenpalisJimmy.HecouldspeakalittleChinese

8

⁠hehadatriptoChinalastyear.LinTao

9

⁠JimmyinEnglishandChinese.AndhehaddinnerwithJimmy’sfamily.Theytookmanyphotoswitha

10

⁠.Iknewalotaboutthemfromthesephotos.（

B

）1.A.cameon

B.cameback

C.camefrom

D.cameacross（

A

）2.A.visited

B.taught

C.stopped

D.found（

D

）

B.lucky

C.bad

D.great（

A

）

B.scary

C.delicious

D.terrible（

C

）ver

B.usually

C.also

D.alwaysBADAC（

B

）

B.way

C.key

D.price（

C

）

B.wanted

C.helped

D.needed（

A

）

B.if

C.or

D.but（

C

）9.A.talkedof

B.talkedabout

C.talkedwith

D.talkedup（

D

）

B.cinema

C.book

D.cameraBCACD五、阅读理解。

WouldyoulikeatriptoXiamen？Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthislovelycity？ReadGinaandherfamily’striptohaveacloserlookatit.

Day1

Inthemorning，theytookthebustoJiannanGreatHall，oneofthelandmarks（地标）inXiamen.ItisinXiamenUniversity.Intheevening，theyenjoyedalotofdeliciousfoodatthenightmarket.

Day2

TheytookataxitovisitXiamenScienceandTechnologyMuseuminthemorning.Afterlunch，theywenttoGulangyuIsland.Theretheysawsomehouseswithalonghistory.Theyalsovisitedanothertwomuseumsandlearnedalotaboutthecityinthem.

Day3

Afterridingbikesalongthebeachinthemorning，theyhadlunchatafastfoodrestaurant.Thentheywenttoawetlandpark（湿地公园）.Thebeautifullakeandsunsettheremadethemtakemanyphotos.Theywouldn’tforgetthebeautifulscenery（风景）！

Day4

Theywenttoafamoustemple（寺庙）inthemorning.Intheafternoon，theywentshoppingandboughtsometeaandothergiftsf