高三英语一轮复习原创月考试题三(A)

高三新课标原创月考试题三

英语

适用地区：新课标地区建议使用时间：10月上旬

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第I［卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至14页。第II卷

15至16页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写

清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡

皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案

转涂到答题卡上。

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节.满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.［辽宁卷］一I'mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone?It'sratherurgent.

—Yes,.

A.withpleasureB.noburry

C.itdoesn'tmatterD.ofcourse

22.【安徽合肥高三一次质检】Idon'tknowwhoinventediphone,butIthinkitis

usefulinvention.

A.the;aB.the;the

C.an;theD.an;a

23.【江西卷】一Look!Somebodythesofa.

—Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.

A.iscleaningB.wascleaningC.hascleanedD.hadcleaned

24.【湖南卷】Time,correctly,ismoneyinthebank.

A.touseB.usedC.usingD.use

25.（基石出题）一Willyoustayforanotherhour?

-Sorry,I.Oneofmybestfriendsiscomingtoseeme.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.won't

26.［天津卷］］Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoretothegapbetweenthem

sothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.

A.openB.narrowC.widenD.leave

27.【•课标全国卷】Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecanalmostevery

wordherteachersays.

A.putoutB.putdown

C.putawayD.puttogether

28.【福建卷】Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewemoreplacesof

interestyesterday.

A.visitedB.hadvisitedC.wouldvisitD.wouldhavevisited

29.【江西卷】NeverbeforeseenanybodywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert.

A.hadsheB.shehadC.hassheD.shehas

30【浙江卷】Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;hewasgladtobeabletomake

himselfclearlyunderstood.

A.allinallB.foronethingC.onthecontraryD.bytheway

31.【辽宁卷】Weusedtoseeeachother,butIhaven,theardfromhimsincelastyear.

A.especiallyB.regularlyC.particularlyD.approximately

32.【全国H】Sarahmadetotheairportjustintimetocatchherplanethismorning.

A.herselfB.thisC.thatD.it

33.【陕西卷】Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,hassurprisedusall.

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what

34.［天津卷】Itdoesn'tmatteryouturnrightorleftatthecrossing——bothroadsleadto

thepark.

A.whetherB.howC.ifD.when

35.【江西卷】Youcanborrowmycaryoupromisenottodrivetoofast.

A.unlessB.evenifC.incaseD.aslongas

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1•三明联考】

Thisisastorythatcanteachusagoodlesson.Oneday,amaninragsbeggedfromdoorto

dooralongthestreet.Withanoldwalletinhishand,hewasaskingforafewcoinstobuy

somethingtoeat.Hekeptcomplainingabouthisbadfortuneandkept36whythosewho

hadsomuchmoneywerenever37andwerealwaysdesiringmore.

“AsfarasI'mconcerned,if1hadonlyenoughto38andtowear,Iwouldnotwant

anythingmore."

JustatthatmomentGoddessFortune,whocamedownthe39sawthebeggarandsaidto

him,“Hi,Ihavewishedto40youforalongtime.Now,openyour41andIwillpour

mygoldintoit.ButIwilldothatonlyonthis42:AHthatfallsintothewalletwillbepure

gold;buteverypiecefallinguponthe43shallbecomedust.Doyouunderstand?^

“Isee."saidthebeggar.

“Thenyoushould44!It,sobviousthatyourwalletisa/an45one,sodon'tloadit

tooheavily,saidtheGoddessFortune.

Theexcitedbeggarcouldhardly46tohavegold.Hequicklyopenedhiswallet,anda

47ofyellowcoinswaspouredintoit.Thewalletgrewheavierandheavier.

“Isthatenough?Isn'titcracking?,,askedFortune.

“Never48.It'sstillstrongenoughnow.^^answeredthebeggar.

Thewalletwasfilledwithsomanycoinsthatthebeggar'shandsbeganto49.“Ah,if

onlythegoldenstreamwould50forever!Justalittlemore,“saidthebeggar,"51justa

handfulortwo.”

“There!It'sfull.Thewalletwill52warnedtheGoddess,butthebeggarrequested,44It

will53alittlemore,justalittlemore.”

Onemorepiecewasaddedandthewalletsplit.The54felluponthegroundandbecame

dust.Thegreedybeggarhadnow55buthisbrokenbag.

36.A.showingB.explainingC.provingD.wondering

37.A.relaxedB.satisfiedC.worriedD.depressed

38.A.learnB.watchC.eatD.play

39.A.streetB.bridgeC.yardD.forest

40.A.praiseB.forgiveC.helpD.comfort

41.A.coatB.pocketC.boxD.wallet

42.A.occasionB.suggestionC.situationD.condition

43.A.handB.feetC.groundD.street

44.A.lookoutB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookdown

45.A.smallB.emptyC.wornD.full

46.A.standB.waitC.breatheD.think

47.A.streamB.pieceC.pairD.variety

48.A.stopB.requestC.fearD.insist

49.A.spreadB.closeC.looseD.shake

50.A.pourB.endC.dryD.melt

51.A.takeB.addC.lendD.send

52.A.flowB.burstC.disappearD.change

53.A.attractB.permitC.includeD.hold

54.A.presentB.foodC.treasureD.metal

55.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something

第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【江苏卷】

A

WhatWouldYouWantMostonaDesertIsland?

Thismonthssurveyshowspeopleworldwidehaveanaturalunderstandingofwhattheywould

needmostifleftaloneonadesertisland:Anotherperson.Andonetheyknowwell.Respondents

（调查对象）inall16countriessurveyedsaidtheirspouse（配偶）orpartnerwouldbetheirfirst

choicetohavewiththem.Perhapsthismakessense:AnMP3playercan'thelpyoufinddrinking

water,yourdogcan'thelpyoustartafireandwhoknowsifGeorgeClooneyorPenelopeCruzhas

takencoursesinwildernesssurvivaltraining?Let'sjusthopetheSOSsignyoutwobuildgets

spottedsoonerratherthanlater!

"Myhusband,ofcourse!MyMP3player.Iwould"Mypartnershouldbetheretolistento

GeorgeClooneywouldn'tnotwantmylovedones,mecomplainaboutthefactthatweare

thinkI'masprettyasmyincludingmypet,tobeleftleftaloneonanisland—probablydue

husbanddoes!"alonelikethis.'1tosomeerrorhemade."

Roseane,42,BrazilCo-Co,28,ChinaJulia,25,Jordan

Spouse/Partner

82%oftheSouthAfricanwomensurveyedwouldmostwanttheirhusband/partnerwiththem,

whilejust45%oftheIndianwomensurveyedagreed.

Clooney/Cruz

27%ofRussianmensurveyedwouldwantacelebrity（名人）along.Only2%oftheMexican

menagreed.Lessthan18%ofwomenworldwidechosethisoption.

MP3Player

Thiswassecondchoiceoverall,particularlyamongMalaysianmen,with32%sayingthey'd

mostwantanMP3playerwiththeirfavoritesongs.Just5%eachofAustralianandAmericanmen

agreed.

Dog

InFrance,28%ofrespondentsolderthan45wouldmostwanttobeleftalonewiththeirdog,

whilenotasingleRussianorMalaysianinthatagegroupsurveyedwouldmostwantFidoalong.

56.Accordingtothesurvey,peopleleftaloneonadesertislandwouldmostwanttheir.

A.MP3playerB.dogC.spouse/partnerD.celebrity

57.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutGeorgeClooney?

A.Hehasbeentrainedinwildernesssurvival.

B.Hemaynotbeabletohelpyousurvive.

C.HedoesnotthinkRoseaneisbeautiful.

D.HeisthechoiceofmostSouthAfricanwomen.

58.Thesurveyresultsareanalyzedintennsoftherespondents9.

A.sex,ageandnationalityB.race,nationalityandsex

C.marriage,ageandraceD.age,sexandmarriage

【重庆卷】

B

OneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergifts,itcamewithout

wrap（包装）.

OnSeptember11th,1958,MumgavebirthtoRichard.Aftershebroughthimhomefrom

hospital,sheputhiminmylap,saying,UIpromisedyouagift,andhereitis."Whatanhonor!I

turnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayed

withitdayandnight.Isangtoit.Itolditstories.ItolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!

Onemorning,however,Ifounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!Icriedforit.Mumwept

andtoldmethatthepoorlittlethinghadbeensenttoahospital.Ithadafever.Forseveraldays,I

heardMumandDadwhisperingsuchwordsas“hopeless","pitifiil",and"dying",whichsounded

ominous.

Christmaswascoming."Don'texpectanypresentsthisyear,'*Dadsaid,pointingatthesocks

Ihunginthelivingroom."Ifyourbabybrotherlives,thafllbeChristmasenough.Ashespoke,

hiseyesfilledwithtears.I'dneverseenhimcrybefore.

ThephonerangearlyonChristmasmorning.Dadjumpedoutofbedtoanswerit.Frommy

bedroomIheardhimsay,"What?He*sallright?^^Hehungupandshoutedupstairs.t4The

hospitalsaidwecanbringRichardhome!”

"ThankGod!1'IheardMumcry.

Fromtheupstairswindow,Iwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.Ihadneverseenthemso

happy.AndIwasalsofullofjoy.Whatawonderfulday!Mybabydollwouldbehome.Iran

downstairs.Mysocksstillhungthereflat.ButIknewtheywerenotempty;theywerefilledwith

love!

59.WhathappenedtotheauthoronSeptember11th,1958?

A.Hegotababybrother.

B.HegotaChristmasgift.

C.Hebecamefouryearsold.

D.Hereceivedadoll.

60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ominous"inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Impossible.B.Boring.C.Difficult.D.Fearful.

61.WhichwordcanbestdescribethefeelingofthefatherwhenChristmaswascoming?

A.Excitement.B.Happiness.C.Sadness.D.Disappointment.

62.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.AsadChristmasday.B.Lifewithalovelybaby.

C.AspecialChristmasgift.D.Memoriesofahappyfamily.

[全国卷n]

c

Youmaythinkthatsailingisadifficultsport,butitisreallynothardtoleamit.Youdonot

needtobestrong.Butyouneedtobequick.Andyouneedtounderstandafewbasicrulesabout

thewind.

First,youmustaskyourself“Whereisthewindcomingfrom?Isitcomingfromaheador

behindorfromtheside?"Youmustthinkaboutthisallthetimeontheboat.Thewinddirection

tellsyouwhattodowiththesail.

Lefsstartwiththewindblowingfromthebehind.Thismeansthewindandtheboatare

goinginthesamedirection.Thenyoumustalwayskeepthesailoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbeata

90°angle（角度）totheboat.Thenitwillcatchthewindbest.

Ifthewindisblowingfromtheside,itisblowingacrosstheboat.Inthiscase,youmustkeep

thesailhalfwayoutsidetheboat.Ilshouldbeata45°angletotheboat.Itneedstobeoutfar

enoughtocatchthewind,butitshouldn'tflap（摆动）.Itshouldn'tlooklikeonaflagpole.Ifitis

flapping,itisprobablyouttoofar,andtheboatwillslowdown.

Sailingintothewindisnotpossible.Ifyoutry,thesailwillflapandtheboatwillstop.You

maywanttogointhatdirection.Itispossible,butyoucan'tgoinastraightline.Youmustgofirst

inonedirectionandtheninanother.Thisiscalledtacking.Whenyouaretacking,youmust

alwayskeepthesailinsidetheboat.

63.Whatshouldyouconsiderfirstwhilesailing?

A.Sailors9strength.B.Wavelevels.

C.Winddirections.D.Sizeofsails.

64.WhatdoesthewordttIf,underlinedinParagraph4referto?

A.Theboat.B.Thewind.C.Thesail.D.Theangle.

65.Whatdoyouhavetodowhensailingagainstthewind?

A.Moveinastraightline.B.Allowthesailtoflap.

C.Lowerthesail.D.Tacktheboat.

66.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext?

A.Inapopularmagazine.B.Inatouristguidebook.

C.Inaphysicstextbook.D.Inanofficialreport.

【全国新课标】

D

Grown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedas

childrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingfor

yearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleafter

manyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwho

hasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins"Twinkle,

twinkle,littlestar"orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.

Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehave

learnedsomething,additionallearningtrials（尝试）increasethelengthoftimewewillremember

it.

Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,and

playingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesof

wordssuchas"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.

Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.

Themultiplicationtables（乘法口诀表）areanexceptiontothegeneralrulethatweforget

ratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingswe

overlearninchildhood.

Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming（突击学习）foranexamination,thoughit

mayresultinapassinggrade,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse.Bycramming,a

studentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoonto

forgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,ontheotherhand,isreallynecessaryfor

one'sfuturedevelopment.

67.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph1?

A.Peoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.

B.Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrown-ups.

C.Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.

D.Storiesforchildrenareeasytoremember.

68.Theauthorexplainsthelawofoverlearningby.

A.presentingresearchfindings

B.settingdowngeneralrules

C.makingacomparison

D.usingexamples

69.Accordingtotheauthor,beingabletousemultiplicationtablesis.

A.aresultofoverlearning

B.aspecialcaseofcramming

C.askilltodealwithmathproblems

D.abasicsteptowardsadvancedstudies

70.Whatistheauthor'sopiniononcramming?

A.Itleadstofailureincollegeexams.

B.It'shelpfulonlyinalimitedway.

C.It*spossibletoresultinpoormemory.

D.Itincreasesstudents'learninginterest.

第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

（基础题|根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项

为多余选项。

Whatmakesagoodschool?

I'maparentoftwoelementarystudents.Theexperiencethatmychildrenaregoingthrough

nowintheelementaryschoolissodifferentfromminewhenIwasattheirage.WhatIthinkofa

goodschooliscommunicationbetweenteachers,studentsandparents.71Parent-teacher

communicationguaranteesthatachildiseducatedinthesamewayandinturnachildwillbuild

specialbondsincommunicationbetweentheirteachersandparents.

72Mychildrenreturnhometellingmethattheirteachersignoretheirquestionswhenthey

raisetheirhandsanddon'ttalkmuch.Ontheotherhand,IfeelthesamewhenIwritenotesto

school.73Thisistellingmethereisalackincommunicationfromtheschoolteachers

nowadaysastheirlifeissooverwhelmedbytheover-crowdedschoolswehaveintheUS.

However,choosingacareerineducationisnotjustforagoodjob.Ateachershouldreally

haveheartintouchingeverychild'slife.74Evennow,Istillrememberallmy

elementaryschoolteachers9names.75Theanswerliesinthefactthattheyspentevery

minuteoftheirprecioustimehelpingmeandansweringallmyquestionswithpatience.Whenyou

haveteacherswhoarewillingtospendtimeforanychildandcommunicatewithparents,itis

whatIconsideraGREATschoolforachildtoattend,notjustGOOD.

A.Idon'tgetanyresponsefromtheteacherstomyquestions,notevenaone-wordresponse.

B,Therearedifferentwaysofcommunication,accordingtodifferentcultures.

C.Whyisthat?

D.Strongcommunicationisveryimportanttoachild'seducation.

E.Ifeelthatschoolsnowadaysdon'tcommunicatewithparentsenoughandneitheris

involvement.

F.Myelementaryschoolteachersalltouchedmylife.

G.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

绝密*启用前

高三新课标原创10月月考试题

英语（A）提高卷

第II卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先在答题卡上用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写

清楚，然后贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2.第n卷共2页，请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,

在试题卷上作答无效。

注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

1.（基础题）|短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共

有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

DearLinda,

Wehavesomeexcitednewsforyou.Mariaisgoingtohaveababy!Wedon,ttellyouright

away.Atfirstthedoctorsaidshemighthavesometroubleofthebaby.Nowhesayssheisjustfine.

Shestillworksonhispaintingseveryday.Butshestoppedfromteachingherartclasses.Thereis

goingtohaveanotherbigchangeinourlife.We'removingbacktoNewYork!It'sverymuch

nicertobenearthefamiliesforsomethingimportantlikeababy.MariagrewupinMexico,but

shedoesn'thaveafamilyhere.Sothatmakesevenmoreimportanttous.

Yours,

Dick

第二节

书面表达（满分25分）（注意:在试题卷上作答无效）

【全国n】假定你是李华。你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。请你写信邀请外教Susan参

加，要点包括：

1.时间：周五晚8点至9点

2.地点：学生俱乐部

3.内容：生日歌、蛋糕、游戏等

4.要求：备小礼物

注意：

1.词数100左右，开头语已为你写好；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

HiSusan,

We'rethrowingasurprisepartyforXiaoming'sbirthday.

答案与解析

21.D考查交际用语。由前面的Yes可知，第二个人同意对方用他的电话，所以用ofcourse。

withpleasure意为“乐意帮忙”与本题中说对方当然可以用他的电话无关，所以withpleasure

在这儿不合题意•

22.A考查冠词。题中的iphone表特指，所以用定冠词the,下面说的iphone是一个有用的

发明，表泛指，后面的useful,以辅音开头，所以用不定冠a。

23.C考查动词时态。句意为“看，有人已经打扫了沙发是的，不是我，我没有做。”过

去发生的动作对现在造成的影响用现在完成时。

24.B因为本句已有谓语动词is,且没有连词或引导词，故排除谓语形式D；而time与use

为被动关系，所以选B。

25.B考查情态动词的用法。lean't表示客观情况的“我不能”。

26.B考查动词词义辨析。根据后面的”...sothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter”可知

选narrow（缩小）。

27.B考查动词短语的辨析。pulout熄灭；putdown记下，写下；putaway收拾，把东

西放好；puttogether放在一起。句意:玛丽非常擅长在课上记笔记。她几乎能把老师说的

每个词都写下来。

28.D本题考查虚拟语气的用法。本题关键是从时间状语yesterday知道是对过去的虚拟，前

半句是个过去的客观事实“我们在那个小山村迷路”，后半句是用对过去的虚拟wouldhave

done,答案为D项。对虚拟语气的做法主要是看时间状语或是看里面的关键词是对什么时

间的虚拟，这就很容易了。

29.C考查部分倒装。句首有关键词Never,否定词提前到句首，句子部分倒装。排除B,D。

再根据句子时态，应用现在完成时，故选C。

30.C介词短语词义辨析。根据句意：布朗说他一点儿都不恼火。相反（onthecontrary）他

很高兴能够被透彻理解。allinall总而言之;foronething其一：bytheway顺便讲一下,均

不符合语境，故排除。解题的关键是对词组bynomeans=never（决不）的理解。

31.B副词词义辨析。A项意为“尤其；特别”；B项意为“定期地，经常地”；C项意为“特别，

尤其”；D项意为“近似地，大约”。根据句意“我们原来经常见面，但从去年起我就没他的

消息了

32.D考查代词的用法。此处it是形式主语，代替后面的不定式短语。句意：Sarah今天早上

成功地及时到达了机场，赶上了她的航班。

33.C考查定语从句。所填词前有逗号，是非限制性定语从句，先行词是整个主句，关系词

在从句中做主语，选C。其余选项与题干不符。

34.A此题考查名词性从句的连词。在Itdoesn'tmatter…句型中，it作形式主语，而空格

后的成分是真正的主语，根据句意可知应选用whether引导主语从句而不能用if,因为if作

“是否”讲常引导动词的宾语从句。

35.D考查状语从句的连接词。句意为只要你保证不开得太快，你就可以把我的车借走。A.

unless除非，B.evenif即使，C.incase以防万一，D.aslongas只要。选D。

【文章大意】一个沿街乞讨的乞丐遇到了财富女神，财富女神答应给乞丐许多金币，同时告

诫乞丐，金币掉到地上则化为灰尘，贪婪的乞丐不听劝告，导致金币撑破钱包化为灰尘，乞

丐又变得一无所有。故事告诫人们面对金钱不要贪得无厌。

36.D考查动词辨析。根据第一段最后一句，为什么那些人如此有钱却从不满足，还想得到

更多。可知乞丐对此百思不得其解，keepwondering（一直想知道）符合句意。

37.B考查形容词辨析。还想得到的更多，所以不满足，Neversatisfied（从不满足）符合句意。

38.C考查动词辨析。由常识可知，乞丐最重要的是要解决吃和穿的问题。eat（吃）对应下面提

到的“穿”符合情景，learn学习，watch看、观察，play游戏，均不符合情景。

39.A考查名词辨析。根据第一段，乞丐在沿街乞讨，所以财富女神降落到大街上才能看到

乞丐。street（街道）符合文意。bridge桥,yard院子，forest森林，均不符合文意。

40.C考查动词辨析。根据下文，打开你的钱包，我要给你一些金子，可知财富女神在帮助

乞丐。所以选help意为：帮助。praise表扬，forgive原谅，comfort安慰，均不符合情景。

41.D考查名词辨析。根据第三段中Allthatfallsintothewalletwillbepuregold（所有进入你钱

包的都是纯金）可知乞丐打开的是一个钱包，所以选wallet,钱包。

42.D考查名词辨析。只有在这种条件下，我才会去做。Allthatfallsintothewalletwillbepure

gold;buteverypiecefallinguponthe43shallbecomedust代指上文提到的这种条件。

condition条件、状况符合句意。

43.C考查名词辨析。语境为：每一枚金币掉到地上都会变成尘土，ground（地面）符合情景。

44.C考查动词短语辨析。根据下文财富女神告诫乞丐不要装得太重，提醒乞丐注意、当心。

所以选lookout。lookafter照顾，lookup仰视、向上看，lookdown俯视。

45.C考查形容词辨析。结合上题，财富女神提醒乞丐当心，下文又提醒乞丐sodon'tloadittoo

heavily,最后一段中告诉我们，钱包坏了，由此可以看出，这是一个旧钱包，所以选worn,

意思是：“用旧的”。

46.B考查动词辨析，couldhardlywaittodo意为：迫不及待地干某事。句意：激动的乞丐早

已迫不及待地想拿到金子。

47.A.考查名词。根据倒数第三段中提到goldenstream可知答案。

48.C考查动词辨析。通过乞丐告诉财富女神钱包现在还很结实，可知不要为钱包担心。Never

fear不要害怕

49.D考查动词。句意为：钱包装了如此多的金币，乞丐的手开始发抖。shake（发抖）符合情

景。spread伸展，close关闭，loose放松，均不符合情景。

50.A考查动词。乞丐希望金子源源不断地流出，四个选项中只有pour（流出）能形象的描绘出

乞丐的贪婪。

51.B考查动词辨析。对应前文的Justalittlemore,可知，这里表达的意思是：贪婪的乞丐想

再往钱包中多装一两把金子。add（添加）符合句意。take拿、携带，lend借出，send送给，

均不符合情景。最后一段的第一句话也有原词复现：Onemorepiecewasaddedandthewallet

splil«

52.B考查动词辨析。钱包已经装满了，而且是一个旧钱包，继续装可能会裂开。所以选burst

破裂。最后一句话中的split为同义词复现。

53.D考查动词辨析。贪婪的乞丐认为钱包还能多装一点。hold保存符合语境。

54.C考查名词辨析。treasure（财宝）这里代指金币。钱包破裂后金币自然会掉到地上。present

礼物，food食物，metal金属，均不符合句意。

55.A考查不定代词辨析。句意：衣衫褴褛的乞丐除了破裂的钱包外一无所有。nothing什么

也没有。

A【文章大意】如果你一个人独自留在一个孤岛上，此时你最需要什么？文章对此进行了问

卷调查。

56.C信息理解题。根据第一段第三句Respondentsinall16countriessurveyedsaidtheir

spouseorpartnerwouldbetheirfirstchoicetohavewiththem.可知配偶或搭档是首选。

57.B是非判断题。根据第一段第四句andwhoknowsifGeorgeClooneyorPenelopeCruzhas

takencoursesinwildernesssurvivaltraining?可推知此处表示“谁知道GeorgeClooney和

PenelopeCruz是否参加了野外逃生训练课程”，即他们或许不能帮助逃生，故选B。

58.A信息理解题。根据最后四段中的一些数据和关键词theSouthAfricanwomen,the

Indianwomen,Russianmen,IheMexicanmen,olderthan45等都可以看出是从性别、年龄、国

籍这三个方面来调查的，故A项正确。

B【文章大意】“我”四岁时母亲给了“我”一件特殊的圣诞礼物：人娃娃一一我可爱的弟

弟Richard»但后来Richard发高烧差点夭折，经医院抢救得生，这使我更加珍爱我的“人

娃娃二

59.A细节理解题。虽然表面上是有了一个娃娃，但事实上是有了亲弟弟。

60.D词义猜测题。从该句前半部分中的“hopeless"，“pitiful"，and“dying”可知该

词意思是“令人害怕的

61.C推理判断题。从第四段最后两句Ashespoke,hiseyesfilledwithtears.I'dneverseen

himcrybefore.可知父亲感到十分伤心。

62.C主旨大意题。第一段一开始便定义我的弟弟Richard是一件特殊的圣诞礼物。虽然弟

弟Richard差点离我们而去，但后来还是得以平安回家，因此圣诞节并不悲惨。B和D选项

外延过大，此段材料只是截取生活中的一个片段，并非整个和Richard一起生活的全部。

C【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了帆船运动的一些常识，进行帆船运动必须掌

握风向，风向决定着帆船的运动速度。文中分别就顺风行驶、侧风行驶和逆风行驶进行了阐

述。

63.C细节理解。根据第二段中的“First,youmustaskyourself,t6Whereisthewindcomingfrom?

Isitcomingfromaheadorbehindorfromtheside?”"可知风向是决定帆船最重要因素。

64.C猜测词义题。根据文章中的“youmustkeepthesailhalfwayoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbe

ata45°angletotheboat.Itneedstobeoutfarenoughtoc