新教材2024版高中英语Unit3Backtothepast单元测试卷牛津译林版选择性必修第三册_第1页
新教材2024版高中英语Unit3Backtothepast单元测试卷牛津译林版选择性必修第三册_第2页
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单元测试卷(三)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahospital.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?A.Mr.Davidsonisbusyrightnow.B.Themandialedthewrongnumber.C.Thewomanisquitefamiliarwiththeman.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Colors.B.Mushrooms.C.Wallpaper.4.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?A.Gooutfordinner.B.Workovertimetogether.C.Bringsomefoodbackfordinner.5.Whydoesn'tthewomanhelptheman?A.Sheisbusynow.B.Sheispooratphysics.C.Shehasaheadache.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.7.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturdaynight?A.MeetProfessorSmith.B.Attendalecture.C.Celebrateherbirthday.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What'stheweatherbeenlikethesedays?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Snowy.9.Whatwillthetemperaturebetomorrow?A.1℃.B.4℃.C.6℃.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthemanknowaboutthemusicconcert?A.Fromthenewspaper.B.Onthetelevision.C.Fromhisfriends.11.WhenistheChineseMusicConcert?A.Onthe13th.B.Onthe28th.C.Onthe29th.12.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.160yuan.B.180yuan.C.200yuan.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdidthegentlemanjustdobeforetheconversation?A.Hehadalovelyride.B.Hegavetheyoungmandirections.C.Heaskedtheyoungmanforhelp.14.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Toabookstore. B.Toariver.C.Toapark.15.Wheremightthespeakersbenow?A.AttheL­6busstop.B.OnGoldRoad.C.OnRiversideRoad.16.Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodointheend?A.Bepolitetothedriver.B.Crossthestreetcarefully.C.Makesurehehaschange. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesajellyfishhave?A.Eyes.B.Bones.C.Astomach.18.Howdoesajellyfishprotectitselfagainstdanger?A.Itgivesoffpoison.B.Itcanbiteusingitsstrongjaws.C.Itswimsfastenoughtoescapedanger.19.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthereasonsfortheincreaseinthenumberofjellyfish?A.Theyhaveplentyoffoodtoeat.B.Peoplearenotallowedtocatchthem.C.Theoceanstheyliveinbecomecleaner.20.Whatdoweknowaboutjellyfish?A.Theyeatquitedifferentlyfromfish.B.Theycansurviveonlessoxygenthanfish.C.Thereareonlyseveralkindsofjellyfish.其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AGuidetotheGreatOceanRoadTakeadriveonthespectacularGreatOceanRoad,whichwindsalongsidethewildSouthernOcean.Thisdiverseanddramaticregionisoneofthebestplacestoexploreoverthecourseofafewdays.Don'tmiss:•Stayatbeachsidevillages•Soakupbreathtakingclifftopviews•EnjoyyourselfinthenatureandenjoythewildlifeTopthingstodoalongtheGreatOceanRoad:TakeinthesceneryVictoria'sdramaticsouthwestcoastlinecoversanincrediblerangeofscenery.Seetheworld­famouswavesonBellsBeachorwalkonthesandinAnglesea.VisitthecharmingoldfishingvillageofPortFairy.Joinascenicflightwith12helicopterstoseetheBayofIslands.MeetthewildlifeTheGreatOceanRoadishometolotsofnativewildlife.OnLogansBeach,youcanwatchsouthernrightwhalescalveinanurseryclosetoshorebetweenMayandSeptember.JoinaSealsbySeaTourtoseehundredsoffursealsatCapeBridgewater,orswimwithdolphins.Seekoalasinthewild,andenjoyagameofgolfalongsidekangaroosinAnglesea.HowtogetthereIttakes90minutestodrivefromMelbourne'scitycentretotheGreatOceanRoad.Itis400kilometresfromthetownofTorquaytoNelsonontheSouthAustralianborder.21.Whatcanwedoin“Takeinthescenery”part?A.Seethenorthwestcoastline.B.Joinaflightbyyourself.C.Climbamountain.D.Visitthecharmingoldfishingvillage.22.Whichismentionedin“Meetthewildlife”part?A.Watchsealscalve. B.Enjoyagameoffootball.C.Swimwithdolphins. D.Seepandas.23.HowcanwegettotheGreatOceanRoadfromMelbourne?A.Bycar. B.Byair.C.Onfoot. D.Bysea.BInthefourmonthssinceIlastpostedarticlesonmyblog,I'vebeenspendingalotoftimestudyingChinese.IwantedtopasstheHanyuShuipingKaoshi(HSK).Fromthebeginningofmyprogramme,theHSKwastheendgoalofmyChineselearningthisyear.Luckily,IpasseditandnowIhaveoneandahalfmonthstogohomeandstaywithmyfamily.It'sreallyexcitingtolearnChineseinanenvironmentwhereIcanstudyveryfast.What'smore,Icanseemyownprogressindifferentways.WhenIgothereeightandahalfmonthsago,Ionlyknewafewofthe150wordstestedintheHSK1.However,untilnow,I'vetakenandpassedthe2500­wordHSK5.IrememberatimearoundJanuary.IthoughtmyChinesehadreachedthepointwhereIwascomfortableinmyday­to­dayconversations,somyprogresswouldslowdowngreatly.However,itturnedoutthatIwastotallywrong.TheconversationsIcanhavenowfarsurpass(超过)theonesIwashavinginJanuary.TodayIhitalanguage­learninglandmark(里程碑)thatisparticularlyexcitingforme:IfinishedreadingHarryPotterandtheSorcerer'sStoneinChinese.Itmightnotseemthatexciting,butformeitis,becauseit'sthefirsttimethatI'vereadawholebookinChinese.Andit'sthethirdlanguageI'vereadHarryPotterin.I'mespeciallyproudbecauseIspentaboutsevenmonthsreadingthefirst35pages,butinthelastmonthandahalf,Imanagedtoreadabout150pages.MynextchallengeistoreadanovelwrittenbyaChineseauthor,ratherthantheonesthatI'vealreadyreadmanytimesinEnglish!Hopefully,I'llbeabletokeepupmylanguage­learningprogressoverthenextmonthandahalf,becauseIknowI'llprobablyneverhaveanotheropportunitytolearnalanguagelikethis.Doyouwanttolearnanewlanguage?Ifyoudo,gotothecountrywherepeoplespeakitandlearnitfromthelocals.24.WhatdoweknowabouttheauthorwhenshefirstcametoChina?A.Shedidn'twanttolearnChinese.B.ShetooktheHSK1immediately.C.ShewasextremelypooratChinese.D.Shejustknewthe150wordstestedintheHSK1.25.WhydoestheauthorsayshewastotallywronginParagraph3?A.Shedidn'treallyknowhowtolearnChinese.B.ShecouldlearnbetterinaChineseenvironment.C.Shewasuncomfortableinherday­to­dayconversations.D.Shekeptmakingrapidprogressinherday­to­dayconversationslater.26.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbymentioningreadingHarryPotter?A.Shecouldreadbooksreallyfast.B.It'sgoodtolearnthroughreading.C.ShelearnttheChineselanguagequickly.D.TheHarryPotterbooksareworthreading.27.Whatdoestheauthor'sChineselearningexperiencemainlytellus?A.Weshouldlearnalanguagethroughtravelling.B.Learningasecondlanguageisreallyimportant.C.TheChineselanguageisnotsodifficulttolearn.D.Thelanguage­learningenvironmentisimportant.CForalongtimehikersinJapanhaveconsideredabearbellessential.Itstinnyringissaidtoscareoffhugecreatures.Nowadays,however,bearbellsareincreasinglyusefulonthewaytotheshopsaswellasinthewild.“Thenumberofanimals—whetherbears,boarsormonkeys—isexpanding,andtheyaregoingintovillagesandtowns,”saysHirotoEnariofYamagataUniversity.Japanishometomanyspeciesofwildanimals,includingbothblackandbrownbears.Estimatesoftheirnumbersareunstable,butsincetheearly2000s,thenumberofbearsightinghasbeenrising.Therewerecloseto13,000in2024alone.Thereappearancehasitsrootsinhumandemography:TheshrinkingofJapan'spopulationisespeciallysharpinruralareas,whereitisdeeplyinfluencedbyongoingurbanization.Thereducingquantityofpeople,inturn,hasemboldened(使大胆)animals.Bearsarelesslimitedaboutenteringvillagesinbroaddaylightiftherearefewfolksaround,MrEnarisays.Indeed,thebiggestjumpsinsightinghavebeeninvillageswherethepopulationisfallingfastest.HuntingisdeclininginJapan,too.Governmentdatasuggestthattheaveragehuntersarenow68yearsold.Thecountry'smanyforestsandmountainsprovideanexpansivehabitatforwildanimals.Indeed,thetruewildernessisgrowingasforestersandfarmersdieoff.Bearsbecomeparticularlyboldinyearswhenacorns(橡实)arescarce,sneakingintoorchards(果园)tostealfruits.Whilesomewelcometheirreappearance,otherssufferfromit.Everyyearbearsinjurescoresofpeople,andkillahandful.Deercausedamagetofarmlandandspeeduperosionby,forexample,eatingupgrass.Simplesolutions,suchaschangingthelayoutaroundvillagesorputtingupfences,arerarelyused.Instead,manybearsarecapturedorkilled.In2013,thegovernmentdecidedtohalvethenumberofcertaintypesofdeer,boarsandmonkeysby2024.Japanisstrugglingtoadapttothe“changingpowerbalancebetweenanimalsandpeople”,saysMrEnari.28.InJapan,whatwerethebearbellsfirstusedfor?A.Warningpeopleofbears'appearance.B.Safeguardingtheshopsandvillages.C.Drivingawayvariouswildanimals.D.Scaringoffanimalslikebearsforthehikers.29.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.ItishardtoseeabrownbearinJapan.B.Thenumberofbearsightinghasdeclinedsince2000.C.Japan'sreducingpopulationisamaincauseofbears'reappearance.D.Bearsappearmostfrequentlyinplaceswherethepopulationincreasesfastest.30.Whatistheothercauseofwildanimals'reappearance?A.Theincreaseinforests.B.Thedeclineofhunting.C.Thereductionoftheirhabitats.D.Thedeathofforestersandfarmers.31.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theproblemswildanimalsbringaboutandrelatedmeasurestohandlethem.B.Japanesepeople'sattitudetothereappearanceofwildanimals.C.Methodsforkillingwildanimalsandthegovernment'sattitudetothem.D.Thewildanimals'futureJapaneseexpertsexpect.DAninternationalgroupofcoffeeexpertshaveconsideredEthiopia'scoffeeasthebestintheworld.Coffeeisatopexport(出口产品)ofthecountry.Butathome,itisseenasnationalpride.Ethiopiansfeelgoodabouttheircoffee,andenjoyingadrinkwithfriendsisalongtradition.Somepeoplesaytheclimateproducesqualitybeans.MortonWennersgarrdisacoffeeimporter.Hesaid,“Ethiopiahasdifferentancienttypesofcoffee.Theyareplantedinplaceswithperfectsoil,perfectaltitude(海拔),andclimatesthatarereallysuitableforcoffeeprocessing.”Findingthebestqualitybeansisoftenanissueoftaste.Theprocessisknownascupping—tastingandcomparingcoffeefromdifferentroastedbeans,gradingandthenpricingthem.Butbeforeinternationalexpertscometotaste,coffeebeansarestudiedinsmallcoffeelaboratories.HelenAssefa,alabtechnician,describestheprocess,“Whenthecoffeecomestothelab,weassess(评价)itsqualityfirstbyrecordingthedetails.Thenweweighthemoisture(水分)levelandweexaminethebeansforanalysis.Afterthatwegrind(磨碎)thecoffeebeansandtastethesamples.Intheend,wecheckfordefective(有瑕疵的)beans.”MubarikAbaoliisalabworker.Hesaysthattestingisaverydifficultandlongprocess.“Weselectoutthedefectsbyhand.Andweselectoutthedefectaccordingtothedefecttypes.”Ethiopiahasgotalotofmoneybyexportingcoffeetomorethan120countries.Thecountryhasanexportrevenue(税收)ofmorethan840millionayear.ButnotallthebestcoffeeleavesEthiopia.Fortypercentofthecoffeegrowninthecountrystaysthere.Itremainsanimportantpartofeverydaylifeatwork,athomeandatceremonies.32.Ethiopians'attitudetowardscoffeemaybestbedescribedas________.A.proud B.relaxedC.brave D.doubtful33.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thewaysofmakingcoffee.B.Theprocessofassessingthecoffee.C.Thetipsonplantingthebestcoffee.D.Theinfluenceofthecoffee.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Morethan120countriesexportcoffeetoEthiopia.B.CoffeeplaysanimportantroleinEthiopians'life.C.40%ofthecoffeegrowninEthiopiaisexported.D.Ethiopiansearntheirlivingbyexportingcoffee.35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToadvertisethecoffeeinEthiopia.B.Tocommentoncoffeeexperts'work.C.Tointroducethebestcoffeeintheworld.D.TorecommendtouristsactivitiesinEthiopia.其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Travellingisagreatwaytointeractwithaculturewhichmightbecompletelydifferentfromyourown.__36__BeforeImovedtoSicilyIhadtravelledaroundthewholeofItaly,thesouthandthenorth,andIabsolutelyfellinlovewiththecultureandthelanguage,soIwasinspiredtolearnthelanguageandalsotomovehere.AndhereIamnow,livinginSicily.__37__Whenyougetbackhomeyou'llhavelotsofstoriestotellyourfriendsandfamily.Evenifsomethingisn'tveryfun,itwillbefunnytolookbackandlaughatthoseawkwardorharshmoments.Forexample,IwastravellingwithagroupoffriendsinPisaandwetookthewrongbustogettothebeacharea,soweendedupbeingstuckintherainandhavingtowalkback.Whenyoutravel,youexposeyourselftodifferentpeople.__38__It'sagreatlearningexperienceforbothyouandtheothersbecauseyoucanshareandexchangeyourideasandopinionsonarangeoftopics.Forexample,ImetanIranianphilosopherandwetalkedaboutthenatureofmagic.AlotofhisideaswereshapedbyhisIranianbackgroundandIranianphilosophy.__39__Travellingistherealisationofhome.__40__SinceI'vebeenawayfromLondon,I'vecometoappreciatethelittlethingsthatIusedtotakeforgranted,likeouramazingtransport—everythingrunsontime;everythingrunswell.Sosometimesittakesbeingawayfromhometorealizehowmuchyouabsolutelyloveyourhometown.A.Itwasareallyinterestingdiscussion.B.Travellingwillmakeyouareallygoodstoryteller.C.Travellingcouldenrichyourawarenessoftheworld.D.Theymayhaveacompletelydifferentoutlookonlife.E.Werealizehowmuchwemissourhometownwhenwetravel.F.Travellingmightjustconvinceyoutomovetoanothercountry.G.Beingawayfromhome,wemissourfriendsandourfamilyverymuch.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Withtheriseofsocialmediainrecentyears,youngpeoplearoundtheglobehaveeasyaccesstoshocking__41__abouthowwe'recurrently__42__tolookaftertheEarth.Websitesprovideaccessibleinformationabout__43__mattersthatquicklyhavemillionsofviews,andlinkstonewscientificinformationareeasily__44__.But,it'snotjustonlineresearchthatuncoversthe__45__,andit'snota__46__threateither.Climatechangeishappeningaroundus;ouroceansare30percentmoreacidic(酸性的)andoneandahalfacresofforestarecutdowneverysecond.Ofcourse,__47__peoplearenowreadilyarmedwithsuchinformation,butthatdoesn'tmeanall__48__willeagerlylistentothem.Many__49__youngactivistssimplyduetotheirage,andothersstillaren'twillingtoseetheenvironmental__50__weface,butthatdoesn'tmeana__51__can'tbemade.Infact,therearesome__52__tobeingayoungenvironmentalist.Astudyonparticipantsaged16­24intheUNclimatenegotiationsshowedthatadultsthoughtofyoungeractivistsasbeing__53__duetothelackoffinancialproblems.Youngactivistsnotonlyaren't__54__bybusyschedulesbeingforcedonthem,buttheyalsohaveasimple­heartedviewofwhat'sgoingonand,being__55__frompolitics,theyoftensaywhatadultsaren'twillingto.41.Ament B.informationC.knowledge D.feeling42.A.failing B.continuingC.managing D.stopping43.A.financial B.politicalC.environmental D.technical44.A.shared B.addedC.included D.selected45.A.secret B.historyC.source D.truth46.A.serious B.distantC.public D.common47.A.strong B.smartC.young D.local48.A.adults B.childrenC.scientists D.activists49.A.weardown B.believeinC.knowabout D.writeoff50.A.benefits B.protectionC.challenges D.education51.A.difference B.decisionC.deal D.choice52.A.advantages B.limitsC.keys D.purposes53.A.morefriendly B.moretrustworthyC.poorer D.busier54.A.supported B.treatedC.paid D.influenced55.A.safe B.tiredC.free D.absent其次节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。AlicePangfromHongKongalwayslikeddressingwellandlookingelegant,butnever56.________(actual)consideredacareer(职业)inmodelling.Buthergranddaughteralwaysthoughtshehadagift57.________it,sowhenshesawanonlineadforseniormodelsover65,shesentinAlice'spicturesandshewasselectedforaphotoshoot.Though58.________(know)nothingaboutmodelling,AlicePanghadallthenaturalqualitiesandsucceeded.Today,she59.________(recognize)asoneofthebestseniormodelsinAsia,aswellastheoldest.“WhatIwasworriedaboutwas60.________Ididnothavetheslightestideaofhowtomodel.Butmymanagertaughtmealotandthosegirlshelpedmewithmymakeup.Igraduallydevelopedaninterestinmodellingandgot61.________(good)atit,”Alicesaidinaninterview.“Ientered62.________industrywhenIwas93andthisismythirdyearworkingasamodel,”sheadded.Whilemostpeoplepraiseherforher63.________(act)lifestyleandthecouragetostartawholenewcareerinhernineties,AlicePangisnotwithouthercritics(指责者).Shechooses64.________(ignore)them,though,sayingthatherpersonal65.________(happy)isallthatcounts.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,上周六你校在学校广场举办了为贫困山区学生筹款的“阳光义卖(SunshineCharitySale)”活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.参与人员;2.活动内容;3.你的感想。留意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加微小环节,以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________其次节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iwasasinglemotheroffourchildrenwithalow­paidjob.Moneywasalwaysvaluable,butwehadaroofoverourheads,foodonthetable,andclothesonourbacks.Ialwaystellmyselftobebraveandstrong,justformyfourchildren.Ihopeallmyeffortswouldbeworthwhile,aslongasmychildrencangrowuphealthily.ItwasChristmastime.WedrovedowntowntoseetheChristmaslights,andenjoyedaspecialdinner,butthebigexcitementforthekidswasthefunofChristmasshoppingatthemall.Thiswasatraditionofmyfamily,sotheyalllookedforwardtothecomingoftheseason.Theytalkedandplannedforweeksaheadoftime,askingeachotherwhattheywantedforChristmas.Thebigdayarrivedandwestartedoutearly.Igaveeachofthefourkidsatwenty­dollarbillandaskedthemtosearchforgifts.Theneveryonescattered(散开)withthebill.Isatatatableinacaféwaitingformychildrenandenjoyinganinstantofsilence.Itmustbeahappyday.Backinthecardrivinghome,everyonewasexcitedaboutChristmas,laughingandaskingeachotheraboutwhattheyhadbought.InotedGinger,myyoungerdaughter,hadonlyonesmallandflatbagwithher.Icouldseeenoughthroughtheplasticbagtotellthatshehadboughtcandybars—fifty­centcandybars!Whatdidshedowiththattwenty­dollarbillIhadgivenher?Iwassoangry.Aftergettinghome,Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor.Icouldn'tholdbackmyangerandshoutedather,“Whatabouttherestofthemoney?Noonewouldbeconvincedallthesecandiesareworth20dollars.Whatdoyouwanttodowiththerestofthemoney?”留意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Shewasshockedatmyreactionandburstintotears.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Myangerdisappeared.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________单元测试卷(三)第一部分听力材料Text1W:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:I'dliketobuysomeUSdollars.W:Foreignexchange?Sure.Howmuchdoyouwant?Text2M:Hello,mayIspeaktoDavidson,please?W:Sorry,nobodybythatnameworkshere.Text3W:Whatalovelycolor!M:What?It'shorrible.Itlookslikemushrooms.W:Don'tbesilly.It'snice.Wecanputitinourdiningroom.M:Noway!Listen,Jenny.Idon'tlikeanyofthiswallpaper.Whydon'twetryanothershop?Text4W:Bernard,there'snotmuchleftintherefrigerator.M:Well,Imightbeabletopickupafewthingsafterwork,butIhavetobebackratherlatetoday.W:Inthatcase,wecanjustmakedowithamealoutatMcDonald's.M:OK.Seeyouthereat7:30.Text5M:Canyousparemesometime?W:Whatfor?I'mnotreallybusynow.M:I'vegotthisassignmentfrommyphysicsteacher,butthereisnowayIcanworkitout.W:Oh,thenyouwillhavetofindsomeoneelse.Physicsalwaysgivesmeaheadache.Text6W:Hi,Jack.AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdaynight?M:Hmm.Saturdaynight?W:Yes,thedayaftertomorrow.M:Letmethink.Well,IwillhaveanappointmentwithProfessorSmithinthemorning.And,Iwillattendalectureintheafternoon.And...oh,yes!Mybrotherjustcalledtosayhewouldflyherethatnight.ItoldhimIwouldpickhimup.W:Oh,that'stoobad!M:What'sthematter?W:Well,it'smybirthday.I'mhavingdinnerwithJoyce,andIthoughtI'dinvitemorefriendsandmakeitaparty.M:See,I'mreallysorry,butIwon'tbeabletomakeit.W:I'msorry,too.Butthat'sOK.Text7M:I'mfedupwiththeterribleweather.Ihopeitwillbesunnysoon.W:SodoI.M:Whatdidyouheartheweatherwomansaidjustnow?W:Shesaiditwouldremainsnowyandcoldbutnowindthesedays.Thetemperaturewouldbe4℃,andtomorrowitwouldbe3degreeslower.M:Goodheaven.We'dbetternotgooutside.Text8M:Goodmorning.W:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,arethereanyticketsleftfortheChineseMusicConcertonthe29th,please?W:Justamoment,please.No,Ithinkyou'vemadeamistake.It'sonthe28th.M:Really?I'vereadaboutitinthepapertoday.I'msureitsaidtheChineseMusicConcertisonthe29th.W:Oh,sorry,IthoughtyousaidtheAustralianMusicConcert.TheChineseMusicConcertisonthe29that7:15pm.ButI'mafraidthereareonlybackseatsleft,andtheyare90yuaneach.M:That'sOK.CanIhavetwo,please?W:Howwouldyouliketopayforthese?M:Incash.Hereitis.W:Thankyou.Andhereareyourtickets.M:Thankyouverymuch.Text9W:Youngman,Icouldn'thelpbutoverhearyourconversationwiththegentlemanwhojustgaveyoudirections.M:Uh­huh...W:Ithinkhemustbeconfused.Thedirectionshegaveyouareallwrong.Ifyoufollowthem,you'llhavealovelyride,butyou'llendupatthepark.M:WhatshouldIdo,then?W:Comewithme.I'mheadinginthedirectionwhereyoucancatchthebusyouwant.We'lljustcontinuedownGoldRoadhereforafewminutes.M:OK,great.Thankyou.W:Hereweare.ThisisthecornerofWallStreetandGoldRoad,andhere'syourbusstop.TaketheF­2downtotheriver,andgetoffatRiversideRoad.M:Andthat'swherethebookstoreis?W:No,transfertheretotheL­6goingnorth.TheendofthelineforL­6isjustacrossthestreetfromRiversideBookstore.Thewholerideshouldn'ttakeyoumorethan40minutes.M:Thanks.I'mgladyousetmestraight.Isthatmybuscomingdownthestreetnow?W:Yes,itis.Ihopeyouhaveexactchange.Thedriverdoesn'tgivechangetopassengers.M:Ihavequiteafewcoinswithme.Thanksagain!Goodbye.Text10Ajellyfishisasoftcreaturethatswimsslowlythroughwater.Theydon'thavebones,brains,eyes,ears,andheartsliketruefish.However,jellyfishdowellwithoutthesebodyparts.Theyliveineveryoceanintheworld.Therearehundredsofkindsofjellyfish.Thenumberofjellyfishkeepsincreasing.Jellyfishalsoneedoxygentolive.Theirskinissothinthatoxygencanpassthroughitandentertheirbodies.Ifyoueverseeajellyfish,lookatitcarefully.Youcanevenseeitsstomachthroughtheskin.Allanimalsmustprotectthemselvesagainstdanger.Andwhenajellyfishtouchesananimalorperson,itgivesoffpoison.Ifyougoswimmingintheocean,watchoutforjellyfish,getoutofthewaterifyouseethem.Ifyouseeajellyfishonthesand,don'tpickitup.Sometimes,hundredsofjellyfishappearatonce.Theselargegroupsarecalled“swarms”or“blooms”.Recentlya“swarm”ofjellyfishcoveredoneendoftheGulfofMexico.Whyaretheremorejellyfishnowthaninthepast?Therearetwopossiblereasons.First,adultfishandjellyfisheatmuchofthesamefood.Insomeplaces,toom

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