2022年安徽省六安市第一中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题

六安一中2021—2022学年第二学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Buyanewcar. B.Replacetheengine. C.Repairthecarherself.2.WhatsubjectdoesMr.Smithprobablyteach?A.English. B.Math. C.Art.3.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthecoffees?A.$3. B.$4. C.$9.4.Whatdoestheman’sdaddoforaliving?A.Hedesignsbuildings.B.Hetakesphotographs.C.Hemakesbridgemodels.5.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheTVshow?A.Sheexpectstoseeit.B.Shehasnointerestinit.C.Shethinksitisnotverygood.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhydoBritishpeopletalkabouttheweatheraccordingtotheman?A.Itissafetotalkabouttheweather.B.Theweatherchangesallthetime.C.Britishpeoplecarealotabouttheweather.7.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonextmonth?A.VisitLondon. B.GotoFrance. C.Holdawedding.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onaconstructionsite. B.Inanoffice. C.Atagym.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkabouttheplannedrunningtrack?A.Itismodern. B.Itisexciting. C.Itisdangerous.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Plansfortonight. B.Newfilms. C.TVshows.11.Whereistheconcert?A.Inaschoolhall. B.Inanoldchurch. C.Inasportsstadium.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Drinksomemilk. B.Studyinthelibrary. C.Takesomebookshome.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Anartteacherandastudent.B.Alecturerandalistener.C.Ahostandaguest.14.Whatdoesthewomanuseinherart?A.Paint. B.Metal. C.Naturalobjects.15.WherewasthewomanwhenshecreatedTheWatchers?A.InNewZealand. B.InAustralia. C.InBrazil.16.Whydoesthewomanplantomakehernextartwork?A.ShelikestheviewsinBrazil.B.Sheintendstotrynewmaterials.C.Shewantstocallonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthefocusoftheannouncement?A.Thewarningofanaturaldisaster.B.Theplacetobuyfoodanddrinks.C.Somewaysofentertainmentatthehotel.18.Whichplacedoesthespeakertellpeopletogoto?A.Thebeach. B.Thehotelrooms. C.Theundergroundfloor.19.Whatshouldguestsbringwiththem?A.Shoes. B.Bags. C.Foodandwater.20.Whowillbewaitingfortheguestsintheunderground?A.Thegovernmentofficial.B.Thesafetyofficer.C.Thehotelstaff.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOnLunarNewYear’sEve,whenpeoplegathertowelcometheYearofTiger,theymakeupforthelosttimeandsharegoodwishesastastebudsfeastatabanquet（宴会）.Attheannualbanquet,somefoodsaresymbolsofgoodfortunebecauseofhowtheylookorhowtheirnamesarepronounced.Hungryandlookingforluck?Herearedishestoeatyourwaytoaluckyyear.DumplingsDumplingsaretypicalChinesefood.HavingpleasedChinesepeopleforover1,800years,dumplingshavemovedupthelistasthestaroftheChineseNewYear’sEvedinnerforpeopleinnorthernChina.Theyaresaidtobringgoodfortunebecauseoftheirshapethatissimilartoaningot（元宝），themoneyusedinancientChina.Dumplingsalsorepresenttogethernesssincemakingdumplingsisanactivityrequiringfamilymemberstorolluptheirsleevesandcooperateintheprocess.RicecakeProfessionalsseekingapromotionatwork,parentswantingtheirkidstogrowtallerorstudentshopingtogetbettergradesmighthavetheirwishesanswerediftheyeatricecake.Called“年糕”inChinese，itsoundssimilarto“gettinghighereveryyear”.Sticky，chewyandyummy,ricecakeischaracteristicinsouthernChinesecuisineandrepresentsprogressinlife.PigstrottersPigs’trottersmightnotbethemostattractiveitemonthetable,butitmakesupfornutritionandgoodluck.PigsarefortunateanimalsinChineseculture,symbolizingstrengthandwealth.Somepigspeciesarealsoknowntobeabletosearchoutthevaluableingredientundergroundwiththeirsensitivenoses.Justimaginethatalifeofluxuryandrichescouldonlybeatrotteraway!GreenbeansStir-friedgreenbeansmightnotbethehighlightofthenight,butonewouldbewrongtoignorewhattheyoffer.Withthebaseofgarlic,gingerandredpeppermakingitatastyvegetarianoption,afewbitsofdriedmeatputintothepotaddasmokyflavour.Greenbeansarecalled“四季豆”inChinese，andthey’rethoughttobringingoodfortunefortheyearahead.Peoplealsobelievetheyareasymboloflongevitybecauseoftheirlongpods.21.WhyarethesedishessuitabletoappearonNewYear’sdinner?A.Becausetheyaretasty.B.Becausetheyaregood-looking.C.Becausetheysymbolizegoodluck.D.Becausetheyareeasytoprepare.22.Ifastudentwantstomakeprogressinstudy,whichfoodcanberecommended?A.Pigstrotters B.Ricecake C.Dumplings D.noodles23.Whichdishischosenneitherforitslooknorforthepronunciationofitsname?A.Pigstrotters B.Greenbeans C.Dumplings D.RicecakeBSaturdaywasherfavoritedayoftheweek.Itrainedmostoftheday,so,Kaylaenjoyedplayingvideogamesinside.OnSunday,herfriendscameoverandtheyplayedbasketballforseveralhours.ThenitwasLaborDay,theextradayoffthatKaylawassolookingforwardto.ButKaylawasawakenedearlythatmorningbyherdad.HetoldKaylathatinhonorofLaborDay,thefamilywouldbecleaningbothinsideandoutsidethehouse.Kaylacouldn’tbelieveit.Thiswasaholiday.Shewassupposedtobeenjoyingfreshlysqueezedlemonadewhileplayinginhertreehouse.AsKaylawipedhereyes,shebegantowonderifthiswasjustabaddream.Asshesatdownatthekitchentable,Kaylaaskedherparents,“Areyouseriousaboutworkingtoday?Isn’tLaborDayaholiday?”“Yes,Kayla.Itis,”repliedherdad.“ButyourmomandIthoughtworkinghardtodaywouldmakeyourealizewhyLaborDaywasobservedinthefirstplace.”Atfirst,Kaylafeltdisappointedatherparents’planfortheholiday.Howeagerlyshewantedtogoouttoplaywithherfriends!Shewasagainsttheannoyingplanfromthebottomofherheart,butshehadnochoice.First,Kaylawasarrangedtowashthebreakfastdishes.Afterthat,shewasaskedtogivetheirpuppyabath.Sheknewitwasahardtask,whichneededalotofcarefulwork.Shebegantheworkwithgreatunwillingness.Butthingsbegantochangeasshewasdoingthechores.Whenshebrushedthepuppy,shefounditwasalotoffunwithsomanysoapbubbles.ThenitwasyardworkandKaylahelpedtopickupsticks.Shepretendedthesmallstickswerebasketballsandshotthemintoalargetrashcan.Sotheworkwasdonewithgreatpleasure,andKaylafeltproudtoseehowmuchbettertheyardlooked.Whenshefinishedhermeaningfulchores,Kaylaenjoyedrelaxinginhertreehouse.Thelemonadetastedwonderfulafteraharddayofwork.24.HowdidKaylafeelwhenshegotup?A.nervous B.satisfied C.annoyed D.excited25.Whydidherparentsletherdohouseworkonthisday?A.Becausetheyweretoobusytodoit.B.Becausetheywishhertounderstandthemeaningofworking.C.Becauseherfamilyhadtoomuchhouseworktodo.D.Becausetheywanthertobegoodatdoinghousework.26.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisright?A.HerparentsexpecttoomuchofKayla.B.Kayladidnotlikedoinghousework.C.Kaylausedstickstoplaybasketball.D.Theworkwasmoreenjoyablethanexpected.27.Whatdoesthelastsentenceinthetextsuggest?A.Workbringssatisfaction.B.Thelemonadeisfresherthanusual.C.LemonadejuiceisKayla’sfavorite.D.Workistiring.CWhatliteraturecandoismorethanhelpingreadersescapefromreality.Ithasgonebeyondtimeandisstillwithus,placinganimportantimpactonthedevelopmentofsociety.So,whatconnectiondoesliteraturehavewithmodernsociety?Forthemajorityofpeoplearoundtheworld,ourfirstseriousencounterwithliteraturecomesfromschool.Readingandwritingskillshavebeentrainedinallofusfromanearlyageandthisissetinmotionwiththestartofexaminations.Beingabletoempathise（共情）withagroupofcharacterswrittenonapageisanimportantandnecessaryskillfromastudent’spointofview.Additionally,theabilitytosensethemesandmessagesopensupanotherwayofthinking.Allthepublishedbooksaroundtheworldareguidesforreadersandgenerateabridgeforthemtolearnsomethingnew.Theimpactofliteratureonmodernsocietyisundeniable.Literatureactsasaformofexpressionforeachindividualauthor.Somebooksmirrorthesocietyandallowustobetterunderstandtheworldwelivein.Forinstance,F.ScottFitzgerald’snovelTheGreatGatsbyisareflectionofhisexperiencesandopinionsofAmericaduringthe1920s.Weareeasilyconnectedtothethoughtsofauthorsthroughtheirstories.However,literaturealsoallowsustoraisequestionsandgivesusadeeperunderstandingofissuesandsituationslikehumanconflict.AGulfNews’articlesays,“Inaneraofmodernmedia,peoplearemisledintothinkingthateveryquestionorproblemhasitsquickanswerorsolution.However,literatureconfirmstherealcomplexityofhumanexperience.”Literatureisareflectionofhumannatureandawayforustounderstandeachother.Bylisteningtothevoiceofanotherpersonwecanbegintofigureouthowthatindividualthinks.Haveweinspiredyoutolearnliteraturealittlemore?Ifyes,justdoitnow!28.Whichwordbestdescribeliterature’sinfluenceoneducation?A.Positive. B.Unclear. C.Chief. D.Negative.29.WhyisF.ScottFitzgeraldmentioned?A.Tomakeasummary.B.Tomakeacomparison.C.Toprovideanexample.D.Toproposeadefinition.30.WhatroledoesliteratureplayinPara.4?A.Ithelpsbuildabridgebetweenpeople.B.Itmakesusknowmoreabouthumannature.C.Itencouragesustovoiceouropinionsclearly.D.Ithelpsustosolvecomplexissues.31.What’sthemainpurposeofthistext?A.Tointroducethesignificanceofliterature.B.Toarousereaders’interestinlearningliterature.C.Toexplainthenecessityofteachingliteratureinschool.D.Toshowcloserelationshipsbetweenliteratureandsociety.DAtthisverymomentaroundtheworld,athletesarealmostnakedintofreezingcoldchambers.Whyoneartharetheydoingthis?Becauseit’ssupposedtohelpthemfeelbetter.Thetreatmentiscalledwhole-bodycryotherapy.BasketballstarLeBronJamesandsoccergreatCristianoRonaldohavealltriedit.Thetherapyworkslikethis,Youtakeoffeverythingbutyourunderwear.Thenyouputonwarmsocksandglovesandstepintoachamberthatlookssortoflikeashower,exceptyourheadpokesoutthetop.Onceyou’relockedin,aircooledtobelow-200F(-129C)fillsthechamber.That’scolderthanAntarctica.Youstayinfortwotothreeminutes.Thoseinfavorbelievethefrigidairhelpsmusclesrecoverfasterandreducespain.Afterhisfirstcryotherapysessions,PhilMacKenzie,aprofessionalrugbyplayer,feltnoticeablybetter.HetoldScientificAmerican,“Ifeltrefreshedrightaway.Mysleepwasbetter.”Soon,hewasusingthechamberfourtimesaweek.Thosewhopromotecryotherapymakeallsortsofwildclaimsaboutitsbenefits.Supposedly,thatfrigidaircanincreasefocus,improveskintone,makeyouhappier,burncalories,treatarthritis,slowaging,andmuchmore.Isthereanyevidencetobackuptheseincredibleclaims?Nope.Severalsmallscientificstudieshavelookedatwhetherthetherapycanimprovemusclerecoveryafterexercise,withencouragingresults.Buttherejustisn’tenoughevidencetoshowthatthetherapyworks.Thebenefitssomepeopleexperiencemayjustbetheplaceboeffect.That’swhenapatient’sexpectationthatatreatmentwillworkleadstoanimprovement.TheUSFood&DrugAdministrationhasactuallyissuedawarningaboutwhole-bodycryotherapy.Itcautionsthattheliquidnitrogenusedtocoolthechambermaymakeitdifficulttobreathe.Frostbiteisanotherpotentialrisk,whichiswhyparticipantswearglovesandsocks.Whatdoyouthink?32.Whyshouldparticipantswearsocksandgloves?A.Topreventfrostbite.B.Tolookbetter.C.Topreventshyness.D.Toensuretheeffect.33.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinparagraph2?A.warm B.hot C.freezing D.relaxing34.What’sthemainideaofparagraph3?A.Theprocessofthetreatment.B.Thebenefitsofcryotherapy.C.Theworkingprinciplesofthetreatment.D.Tipstakeninaccountduringthetreatment.35.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardcryotherapy?A.favorable B.positive C.unclear D.doubtful第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Unlikegroupwork,wherestudentinaclassarerandomlyassignedtoeachother,collegestudygroupcanbeafun,productiveandpositiveexperience.Andwhilestudygroupscantakealittlebitofefforttostartandmaintain,thegoodonesareworththeextratimecommitment.36PeopleareniceHavingniceandrespectfulpeopleinastudygroupisessentialtoprovideapositiveexperienceforeveryone.37Everyoneisequalandiswillingtocooperate.38somemembersundoubtedlywillhavedifferentstrengthsthanothersdo.Ideally,however,overthelong-termlifeofthegroup,everyonewillpitchinequally,bewillingtohelpandusetheirstrengths.PeopleshowupontimeandshowupregularlyAllgroupmembersneedtoshowupontimeandconsistentlyifthegroupisgoingtowork.Thepointofthegroupistoimproveeveryone’sunderstandingofmaterial.3940Ifyouhaveaneffective,positivestudygroup,you’llknowitafteryourmeetings.You’llhavegainedabetterunderstandingofthematerialsavedyourselfsometimebycollaboratingwithlikemindsandperhaps,evenenjoyedyourselfintheprocess.Conversely,ifyou’releavingmeetingsfeelingfrustratedorlikeyouwastedyourtime,youmightwanttoseekoutadifferentgroup.A.Thismaynotbetrueinonespecificsession.B.It’sdifficulttodothatwhenpeopledon’tshowuponaregularbasis.C.Timemanagementcanbeoneofthebiggestchallengescollegestudentsface.D.Youfeelgoodaftermeetings.E.Noonelikestomeetwithabunchofunfriendlypeopleevenifthey’resmartenough.F.Herearesomesignsofagoodcollegestudygroup.G.Attendingthemeetingsandprocessallyoulearnedendsupsavingyoutime.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AsFrenchauthorAndreMauroisoncesaid,“Withoutafamily,man,aloneintheworld,shakeswiththecold.”Indeed,familieswhogiveusloveand41areanimportantpartofourlives.Buteveninalovingfamily,42can’tbeavoided.Oneday,Iwasdoingmyhomeworkandmysister43.Busywithhomework,Ididn’ttalktoherandjustkeptworking:ButwhenItooka44,Iturnedmyheadtotheplacewheremysisterwassitting.45,Ifoundmynotebookhadalotofmessydrawingsonit.Atthattime,Iwasfullof46andwalkedoutofmyroom,shoutingatmysister.“Youarereallya47andIhateyou.”Hearingthewords,mysister48outcryingandtriedtoexplainherbehavior.ButI49sinceIdidn’twanttohearawordfromher.The50afterwardlastedforalongtime51us.Tosolvetheproblem,myfatherbroughtmetothelivingroomandasked:“Haveyounoticedwhatthedrawingisonyournotebook?”Ishookmyhead.Then,underthethe52ofmyfather,Ilookedatitcarefully,it53,“Happybirthday”.Atthatmoment,Iknewhow54Iwas.Thoughdrawingonmynotebookwasn’tright,mysister’sloveand55weresincere.Feelingguilty,Isaidsorrytomysister.Insteadofstayingangry,shesmiledbackatme.41.A.wisdom B.truth C.soul D.warmth42.A.misunderstandings B.expectations C.competitions D.dislikes43.A.left B.entered C.led D.met44.A.test B.task C.text D.rest45.A.Fortunately B.Disappointingly C.Shockingly D.Thankfully46.A.anger B.hunger C.anxiety D.sadness47.A.storyteller B.house-cleaner C.troublemaker D.performer.48.A.burst B.burnt C.bore D.beat49.A.amused B.refused C.allowed D.turned50.A.quarrel B.fight C.lecture D.silence51.A.among B.within C.against D.between52.A.requirement B.response C.reward D.judgement53.A.spoke B.told C.said D.talked54.A.inaccessible B.inconsiderate C.inactive D.invisible55.A.extensions B.intentions C.awareness D.admission第二节（共10小题；每小題1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．LocatedonthewestbankoftheXiangjiangRiverinChangsha,Hunan,YueluAcademyhaswitnessedtheriseandfallofmanydynasties.Theacademy56(establish)in976ADintheSongdynasty.Shortlyafteritsestablishment,itwasknownthroughoutthewholeofChina57itsstyleofschoolmanagementanditsroleinthespreadof58(academy)learning.TheLectureHallattheheartoftheacademyisthecorebuilding59mostteachingandgreatceremoniestakeplace.It’ssaidthatwhenZhuXi,thegreatscholaroftheSouthernSongdynasty,cameheretogivelectures,sopopular60thelecturesthatthereweretoomanyvisitorsandthewaterinthepondwasdrained（抽干）bytheirhorses.Itisintheacademy61thefamous“HuxiangSchoolofLearning”begantogetpopular.Lateron,theacademysawotherlearningandideasspreadandexchanged.Therehavebeencountlesstalentedstudents62(learn)atYueluAcademy.Especiallyinthelate19thcenturyand20thcentury,theacademytrainedagreatnumberofpatriotic63(think)andpoliticians.Today,YueluAcademy,which64(official)becameapartofHunanUniversityin1926,stillshoulderstheresponsibilityofconductingresearchesandtrainingprofessionals.Theacademyhaswitnessedahistoryofmorethanonethousandyearswithoutabreak,65itearnsthereputationofamillennialacademy”第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1．写信目的；2．个人优势；3．能做的事情。注意：1．开头已为你写好；2．词数80左右。DearSirorMadam,I’mLiHua.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnaSundaymorning,Tonywokeuptoaquiethouse.Usuallymomwasawakemakingbreakfastandcleaningthekitchen,butnottoday.Atthesoundofhismomcoughing,Tonyknockedonherbedroomdoorandaskedwithgreatconcern,“Mom,areyouOK?”“Honey,”momsaidweakly.“Ihaveaterriblecold.Youcanhavecereal（麦片）forbreakfastandwatchcartoons.I’mgoingtostayinbed.”Tonypouredsomecerealintoabowlandatethepiecesdry.Mommustfeelverybadifshewasstayinginbedallday.HowcouldTonyhelp？First,hewipedupthecrumbs（碎屑）ofcerealheleftonthekitchencounter.Healsoputawaythecerealboxneatly,sothekitchenlookedjustasitdidwhenhewokeup.Butwhatelsecouldhedo?Tonythought.Sundaywasthedaywhenmomdidlaundry.Tonylovedtowatchtheclothesspinning（转动）inthemachine.Thatshouldbefun.Herantohisroomtogetthelaundrybasket,insidewhichtherewashismother’sfavoritewhitedress,amongotherclothesandapairofredsocks.Tonyopenedthedoortothewasherandputtheclothesinside.HehadwatchedMomdolaundrylotsoftimes,soheknewwheretofindthewashingpowderandhowtopouritintothemachine.Finally,heclosedthedoorandpressedthebigbuttonof"START".Tonylookedthroughtheroundglasswindow.Waterwaspouringin,andthemachinewasstartingtospin,makinghisclothingtumble（滚动）around.Thatwaseasy.Tonywatchedcartoonsuntilheheardthewashingmachinebeep.Thatmeantthewashingwasdone.Tonyopenedthedoortotakeoutthedampclothes.Hetookoutafewatatimeandmovedthemintothedryer.Everythingseemedclean,andTonyfeltproud.Thenhepulledoutapinkdress.1．续写短文字数在150字左右2．每段第一句话已经给出．Para.1:Butasfarashecouldremember,therewasnopinkdressinthelaundrybasket.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para.2:Tonynervouslyknockedathismomsbedroomdooragain,withthepinkdressinherarms.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

六安一中2021—2022学年第二学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷参考答案听力：1-5ABCBA 6-10ABBCA 11-15BACCA 16-20CACAB阅读：A:CBA本文介绍几种适合出现在春节宴会上的寓意吉祥的食物。21．C．根据第一段第二行“somefoodsaresymbolsofgoodfortune”可知之所以介绍这几种食物是因为它们象征着好运，因此C为正确答案。22．B．根据第三段开头，家长希望孩子长高或者学生成绩提高，吃年糕可以让他们愿望实现。23．A．根据第五段，猪蹄并不是因为外表好看，也不是因为读音吉利，而是因为营养丰富和寓意吉利。B.CBDA.本篇是记叙文。主人公的父母在劳动节这一天让她明白劳动节的含义，主人公也从劳动中获得了不一样的乐趣。24．C．根据文章开头两段，Kayla本来想在劳动节假期这一天好好玩一场，因此当被父亲叫醒起来干活的时候她是不高兴的或者生气的。Annoyed意为“生气的，恼怒的”。25．B．根据第三段ButyourmomandIthoughtworkinghardtodaywouldmakeyourealizewhyLaborDaywasobservedinthefirstplace.可知，父母之所以让她劳动，是想让她明白劳动的意义，不是因为父母太忙，家务太多，也不是想让她擅长做家务。26．D．根据第四段，Kayla在给玩偶洗澡的时候觉得肥皂泡好玩，把棍子当成篮球投进垃圾桶，说明她在劳动中获得了乐趣，让本来枯燥的家务变得不那么难做。27．A．根据前文Kayla通过自己劳动明白了劳动的意义，劳动的果实更加甜美。C.ACBD.本文议论文学和现代社会的关系。28．A．根据第一段Ithasgonebeyondtimeandisstillwithus,placinganimportantimpactonthedevelopmentofsociety.可知，文学对于社会发展有很重要的作用。29．C．本段提到菲茨杰拉德是为了举例证明本段主题，文学反映社会现实。30．B．从第四段literaturealsoallowsustoraisequestionsandgivesusadeeperunderstandingofissuesandsituationslikehumanconflict可知，文学可以让我们对人性有了更深刻的认识。31．D．通过文章第一段可知，文章探讨文学和社会的关系，connection与relationship同义。D.CABD.本文是说明文，介绍一种叫做“低温疗法”的治疗手段。32．A．根据文章最后一段Frostbiteisanotherpotentialrisk,whichiswhyparticipantswearglovesandsocks可知，戴手套穿袜子是为了防止冻疮。33．C．通过第二段aircooledtobelow-200F（-129C）可知，里面的空气非常寒冷。34．B．第三段主要说明支持者们声称的这种疗法的优点，例如帮助肌肉恢复，减轻疼痛等。35．D．根据倒数第二段therejustisn’tenoughevidencetoshowthatthetherapyworks可知，这种疗法的效果没有确切的证据可以证明，作者对其效果持怀疑态度。36-40FEABD36．本文主要说明什么样的学习小组才是好的小组，F句用于引出下文。37．本段的主题是小组的成员要友善，E句的意思是如果人不友好，即使再聪明也不行，符合上文的意思。38．本段的意思是小组成员每个人都是平等的，合作的，虽然在某些特定的时候某个人要发挥主导作用。39．B句中的showuponaregularbasis和主题句showupregularly对应。40．D句可以概括本段大意，一个好的学习小组会让你在参加活动之后心情舒畅。完形填空：本文通过家庭中和妹妹之间发生的小插曲说明家庭给人带来的温暖。DABDCACABDDACBB41．家庭给我们爱和温暖，符合文章主题。42．但是即使在有爱的家庭里，“误会”也是难免的。下面的故事里作者就与妹妹发生了误会。43．我在写作业，我的妹妹“进来”了。44．由于我忙于写作业没有理她。只有在我“休息”的时候才看向妹妹刚才待的地方。45．通过后面一句，我的笔记本上被乱涂乱画了，所以这件事令人吃惊。46．当时的我应该是充满了“气愤”。47．此题考查合成词的意思，ABCD分别是“讲故事的人”，“打扫房间的人”，“制造麻烦的人”和“表演者”。48．此题考查动词词组burstoutcrying，意为“突然大哭起来”。49．妹妹想跟我解释，但是我“拒绝”听她的解释，因为我一个字都不想听她讲。50．于是我们之间有了长时间的“沉默”。51．参考上一题，两人之间用介词between。52．在爸爸的“要求”下，我认真地看了妹妹的画。53．画上“说道，写道”都用say，其他选项没有此意。54．此时我意识到自己刚才多么“不善解人意”，此题考查形容词否定词缀。BCD分别意为“不可接近的，不可使用的”，“不活跃的”和“不可见的”。55．妹妹对我的爱和“用意”是真诚的。语法填空：本文介绍岳麓书院的历史和它的意义。56．wasestablished．考查一般过去时的被动语态。57．for．考察词组beknownfor…“由于…而著名”。58．academic．“学术的”，考查形容词。59．where．考查关系副词引导的定语从句。60．were．考查so位于句首的部分倒装句。61．that．考查itis…that强调句型。62．learning．考查现在分词作定语。63．thinkers．“思想家”，考查名词后缀。64．officially．考查副词。65．so．考查连词，岳麓书院经历千年而不朽，所以被称为“千年书院”。写作一DearSir/Madam,I’mLiHua.I’mdelightedtolearnthatvolunteerstudentsarewantedforaChinesepaintingexhibitiontobeheldinthelocalartgallery.NowI’mwritingtoapplyfortheposition.Firstofall,havingbeenexposedtoforeignteacherssinceayoungage,IcancommunicatefreelywithothersinEnglish.What’smore,yearsofbeingmonitormakesmeabrilliantorganizer.ThemostimportantfactoristhatmyrelatedknowledgewillundoubtedlyhelptheaudiencelearnmoreabouttheuniqueChineseartform.Allinall,mysenseofresponsibilitywillmakemeaqualifiedvolunteer.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.写作二：Butasfarashecouldremember,therewasnopinkdressinthelaundrybasket.“Wherediditcomefrom”Tonywondered,reachingintothewashertotakeoutmoreclothes.Thenmuchtohisastonishment,hepulledouttwoT-shirts,bothinlightpink.Realizingtherewassomethingwrong,Tonystoodfrozenwithhisheartsinking.Whilerackinghisbrainforreasons,hecaughtsightoftheredsocks,anditsuddenlyoccurredtohimthattheymustbetoblameforit.Withouthandlingthesituation,Tonywasinsuchapanicthatheeventhoughtofhidingthedressfromhismom.“Thatisn’tapositiveapproachtotheproblem,”heremindedhimself.Finally,hedecidedtodryandfoldthelaundry,beforetellinghismomeverything.Tonynervouslyknockedathismom’sbedroomdooragain,withthepinkdressinherarms.Afterwhatseemedlikeages,hecametothebedside,loweringhishead.Sensinghisson’sunease,hismotherinquiredwithconcernwhatwaswrong."Sorry,mom,Ishouldn’thaveruinedyourfavoritedress."Tonyapologized.Duetothemistakehehadmade,hewasreadytogetagoodscolding.Realizingwhatwasgoingon,momsmiledatTonyunderstandingly,"Nevermind,dear.NoonecanavoidmakingmistakesandIknowyoumeanttohelp."Momputonthepinkdress,lookedatherselfinamirrorandsaidinacheerfulvoice“Ithinkitlooksmorebeautiful!Ilikeitverymuch!”Tonysmiledwithrelief,makingasilentpromisetobemorecarefulinhelpinghismomoutnexttime.听力原文Text1M:ThoughItriedmybest,I’mafraidIwasn’tabletorepairyourcar.Youneedanewengine,butforthepriceyou’dbetterbuyanewcar.(1)W:Thanks,anyway.T