太原市杏花岭区风帆中学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题【带答案】

太原市风帆中学七年级第一学期期末测试(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)二、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—IsthesweaterJack’s?—Yes,andtheT-shirtis________,too.A.yours B.hers C.his【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这件毛衣是杰克的吗？——是的，这件T恤也是他的。考查代词辨析。yours你的；hers她的；his他的。此处指“Jack’s”，故选C。2.IfwewanttotakeaplaneinChina,wemusthaveahealthQRcode(健康码).A.yellow B.red C.green【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们想在中国坐飞机，我们必须有绿色的健康码。考查形容词辨析和常识。yellow黄色的；red红色的；green绿色的。根据“IfwewanttotakeaplaneinChina,wemusthavea...healthQRcode(健康码).”和常识可知，想坐飞机必须有绿色的健康码。故选C。3.—Whenisyourbirthday,Grace?—InJuly,themonth.Aseventh B.sixth C.fifth【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你的生日是什么时候，格蕾丝？——在七月，第七个月。考查序数词。seventh第七；sixth第六；fifth第五。根据“InJuly”（在七月），可知是一年中第七个月。故选A。4.—________you________yourhelp,Linda.—You’rewelcome.A.Ask;for B.Thank;of C.Thank;for【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——琳达，谢谢你的帮助。——不用谢。考查动词短语。Ask...for向某人要某物；Thank...of错误表述；Thank...for因为某事感谢某人。根据“You’rewelcome.”可知，此处应当表达感谢。故选C。5.—Excuseme,aretheseschoolthingsonsale?—Yes,onedollarforthreethingstoday.A.really B.then C.only【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，这些学校物品是在打折吗？——是的，今天三件东西只需要一美元。考查副词。really真正地；then然后；only仅仅。根据“onedollarforthreethingstoday.”可知，此处指的是三件东西只需要一美元。故选C。6.—Howmuchthesetofbooks?—Only10dollars.A.are B.is C.does【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这一套书多少钱？——只要10美元。考查主谓一致。根据“thesetofbooks”可知，主语是单数，且句中没有实意动词，需要be动词形式，故选B。7.—________ismybaseball?Ican’tfinditanywhere.—Oh,it’sunderthechair.A.Who B.What C.Where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我的棒球在哪里？我到处都找不到。——啊，它在椅子下面。考查特殊疑问句。Who谁；What什么；Where哪里。根据“it’sunderthechair”可知，询问物品位置，应用where。故选C。8.—Mom,thesweaterlooksverynice.Canyouitforme?—OK.Howmuchisit?A.buy B.watch C.sell【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，这件毛衣看起来很好。你可以为我买吗？——好的，多少钱？考查动词辨析。buy购买；watch观看；sell卖。根据“OK.Howmuchisit?”可知，应是询问妈妈是否可以买下这件毛衣。故选A。9.—Mybrotheris4yearsoldnow.Buthehelpmyparentsdomanythings.—Really?Greatboy!A.can B.need C.must【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我弟弟现在4岁了。但是他可以帮助我的父母做很多事情。——真的吗？很棒的男孩！考查情态动词。can能，可以；need需要；must必须。根据“Mybrotheris4yearsoldnow.Buthe...helpmyparentsdomanythings”可知，表能力，用can。故选A。10.—MissWang’sclassisveryinteresting.—________.Wealllikeherclassverymuch.A.That’sforsure B.Idon’tthinkso C.IsthatOK【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——王老师的课非常有趣。——当然了，我们都非常喜欢她的课。考查情景交际用语。That’sforsure当然了；Idon’tthinkso我不这么认为；IsthatOK这样可以吗。根据“Wealllikeherclassverymuch”可知是同意对方的说法。故选A。三、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。A:Doyoulikemath,John?B:No,Idon’t.A:_____11_____B:Chinese.A:_____12_____B:Becauseitisveryinteresting.A:WhoisyourChineseteacher?B:_____13_____A:Doyoulikeher?B:Yes.Ilikeherverymuch._____14_____A:_____15_____B:IhaveChineseonMondaysandFridays.A.Ilikeherclasses,too.B.WhydoyoulikeChinese?C.Whatsubjectdoyoulike?D.MyfavoritesubjectisP.E.E.WhendoyouhaveChinese?F.MyChineseteacherisMs.Green.G.Iplaysoccerwithmyclassmatesafterschool.【答案】11.C12.B13.F14.A15.E【解析】【导语】本文是一篇对话，AB两人谈论了最喜欢的科目和老师及上课时间。【11题详解】根据下句“Chinese.”可知，问句应问对方最喜欢的科目。选项C“你最喜欢的科目是什么？”符合语境。故选C。【12题详解】根据下句“Becauseitisveryinteresting.”可知，问句是询问原因，用why提问。选项B“你为什么喜欢语文？”符合语境。故选B。【13题详解】根据上句“WhoisyourChineseteacher?”可知，空处应回答我的语文老师是谁。选项F“我的语文老师是格林女士。”符合语境。故选F。【14题详解】根据上句“Ilikeherverymuch.”并结合选项可知，此处指我喜欢她也喜欢她的课程。选项A“我也喜欢她的课程。”符合语境。故选A。【15题详解】根据下句“IhaveChineseonMondaysandFridays.”可知，空处应询问上语文课的时间。选项E“你什么时候上语文课？”符合语境。故选E。四、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。DanielisanEnglishboy.Heistwelveyearsold.Hisbirthdayis___16___May31st.HeisamiddleschoolstudentinShenzhen.Hegoestoschoolfivedaysaweek,fromMondaytoFriday.Daniel’sschooldaysareverybusy.He___17___Chinese,math,English,art,history,scienceandP.E.atschool.Hisfavoritesubjectis___18___.Hecandraw(画)verynicepictures.Helikesmath,too.Hethinksit’svery___19___.Buthedoesn’tlikescience,___20___it’sdifficultandboringforhim.InDaniel’s___21___time,helikestodosomerelaxingthings.Helikesplayingballgames.Ofallthe___22___,hisfavoriteoneisping-pong.Helikestoplayitwithhisfriends.Daniellikesgoingshopping,too.Hewantstolookcool.Helikesblue,sohealways___23___clothesinblue.HelikestogotoMr.White’sClothesStorewithhisparents.Buyingclothesisgreatfunforhim.16.A.in B.on C.at17.A.comes B.watches C.has18.A.art B.history C.Chinese19.A.useful B.difficult C.boring20.A.and B.so C.because21.A.long B.free C.short22.A.subjects B.numbers C.sports23.A.sells B.finishes C.buys【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.A20.C21.B22.C23.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍丹尼尔的信息，学校生活和爱好等。【16题详解】句意：他的生日是5月31日。in其后加年月早中晚等；on其后加星期或具体的时间；at其后加点钟。“May31st”是具体的日期，故选B。【17题详解】句意：他在学校有语文、数学、英语、美术、历史、科学和体育。comes来；watches观看；has有。根据“He...Chinese,math,English,art,history,scienceandP.E.atschool.”可知，介绍他有什么课程，故选C。【18题详解】句意：他最喜欢的科目是美术。art美术；history历史；Chinese语文。根据“Hecandraw(画)verynicepictures.”可知，可以画画，所以是美术课，故选A。【19题详解】句意：他认为它很有用。useful有用的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的。根据“Helikesmath,too.Hethinksit’svery...”可知，喜欢数学，所以是正向的形容词，故选A。【20题详解】句意：但是他不喜欢科学，因为它对他来说既困难又无聊。and和；so因此；because因为。“it’sdifficultandboringforhim”是“Buthedoesn’tlikescience”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。【21题详解】句意：在丹尼尔的空闲时间，他喜欢做一些放松的事情。long长的；free空闲的；short短的。根据“InDaniel’s...time,helikestodosomerelaxingthings.”可知，是在他的空闲时间，故选B。【22题详解】句意：在所有的运动中，他最喜欢的是乒乓球。subjects科目；numbers数字；sports运动。根据“isfavoriteoneisping-pong”可知，是喜欢的运动，故选C。【23题详解】句意：他喜欢蓝色，所以他总是买蓝色的衣服。sells卖；finishes结束；buys买。根据“Helikesblue,sohealways...clothesinblue.HelikestogotoMr.White’sClothesStorewithhisparents.Buyingclothesisgreatfunforhim.”可知，他喜欢买蓝色的衣服，故选C。五、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A、B篇每篇短文后有五个小题，C篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共32分)A请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Hello!MynameisLinLi.I’minNo.4MiddleSchoolinBeijing.Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisPeter.HeisanEnglishboy.Nowheisinourschool.NextmonthheisgoingbacktoLondonwithhisfather.Hehasamountainbike.Hecan’ttakeitbacktoLondon.Sohewantstosellit.Readthebulletinboardnotice(公告牌通知)ifyouwanttobuyit.ForSaleMountainBikeCondition(状况):good(1yearold)Color:RedPrice:$55CallPeterAdamsTel:884-522624Peteris________.A.agoodteacher B.anoldteacher C.anEnglishboy25.PeterisgoingbacktoLondonwith__________.A.LinLi B.hisfather C.histeacher26.Peterwantstosellhisbikebecause__________.A.it’stooold B.hedoesn’tlikethecolor C.hecan’ttakeittoLondon27.Thebikeis_________.A.red B.black C.white28.Ifyouwanttobuythebike,youcancall___________.A.848-5266 B.224-5886 C.884-5226【答案】24.C25.B26.C27.A28.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇关于售卖自行车的布告。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“HeisanEnglishboy.”可知，彼得是一个英国男孩，故选C。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“NextmonthheisgoingbacktoLondonwithhisfather.”可知，和父亲一起回伦敦，故选B。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hehasamountainbike.Hecan’ttakeitbacktoLondon.”可知，彼得不能携带自行车，故选C。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Color:Red”可知，自行车是红色，故选A。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“CallPeterAdamsTel:884-5226”可知，可以打电话884-5226，故选C。B请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。DearAuntAlice,Itisfuntogotoaparty.Wecaneatnicefoodandplayinterestinggamesatparties.Herearesomefunpartygames.DrawandGuess(猜)Players(玩家)needtohavethegameapp(应用软件)ontheirphonestostartdrawingandguessing.Oneplayerhastodrawonthephone,andotherplayerswatchthedrawingsandmakeguesses.Thefunpicturesandguessesalwaysmakepeoplehappy.Oldpeopleloveit,too.WhoAmIFindonenametag(标牌)ofafriendforeachplayer,andputitonhisback(背部).Everyplayerhas20“yesorno”questionstofindwhotheyare.Thisgameisfunbecausepeoplehavetothinkcarefullybeforeaskingtheirnextquestion.AnswerQuestionsPlayersofthisgameanswerquestionswhendoingsomedifficultthings.Theyarenoteasytofinish.Everyplayercanmakethreechoices(选择).Thegameisverypopularwithyoungpeople.Theylovetoplayitwiththeirfriendsoften.29.partygamesarementioned(被提及)inthepassage.A.Five B.Four C.Three30.InthegameWhoAmI,youneedtoputthetag.A.undertheplayer’schair B.inyourfriend’sbagC.ontheplayer’sback31.Theunderlinedword“popular”means“”inChinese,A.受欢迎的 B.令人奇怪的 C.困难的32.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow.A.youdon’tneedaphonetoplayDrawandGuessB.itisveryboringtomakeguessesforoldpeopleC.peoplecanhaveagoodtimeatparties33.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.InterestingDrawings B.FunPartyGames C.DifficultChoices【答案】29.C30.C31.A32.C33.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种在派对上可以玩的游戏。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“DrawandGuess(猜)、WhoAmI、AnswerQuestions”可知，文章介绍了三个游戏。故选C。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“Findonenametag(标牌)ofafriendforeachplayer,andputitonhisback(背部).”可知，标牌应当放在玩家的背部。故选C。【31题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Theylovetoplayitwiththeirfriendsoften.”可知，年轻人喜欢和朋友玩这个游戏，因此是“受欢迎的”。故选A。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itisfuntogotoaparty.Wecaneatnicefoodandplayinterestinggamesatparties.Herearesomefunpartygames.”可知，在派对上所有人是玩得很开心的。故选C。【33题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了几种在派对上可以玩的游戏。故选B。请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。Whenwetalkaboutreadingbooks,paper(纸)bookscanbethefirsttothinkabout.Butalotofyoungpeoplewanttoreadonlinebooks.Manyappshavekindsofbooksforreaderstoread.XimalayaAppisoneofthem.Withthebooksonline,anyonecanreadbooksatanytime.Butsomepeoplestilllovetoreadandenjoypaperbooks.◆Whichdoyouliketoread:paperbooksoronlinebooks?LucyIlikepaperbooksverymuch.Readingpaperbookscanalwayshelpmebehappy.Idon’tliketoreadbooksonline.BecauseIthinkit’sbadformyeyes.TimIliketoreadonlinebooks.BecauseIdon’twanttobringmanybookswithme.AndIcanalsolistentoorreadmyfavoritebookseasilyonmysmartphone.Itisagreatapp.Itgivesyoumuchusefulinformation.YoucanlistentoEnglishtextbooks(课本)fromprimaryschool(小学)tohighschoolonitforfree(免费).Also,youcanenjoyGuoDegang’scrosstalk.Itisinteresting.◆Whether(无论)youliketoreadpaperbooksoronlinebooks,itisrighttohavegoodreadinghabits.First,youmustfindabookthatyouwanttofinishreading.Second,youneedtomakeareadingplan(计划).Next,youshouldwriteabookreport.Itcanhelpyoureadbetter.Atlast,youcantalkaboutyourbookreportwithyourclassmatesorfriends.Youcanlearnfromeachother.Howtoreadabook?34.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________________________35.DoesLucyenjoyonlinebooks?________________________________________________36.WhydoesTimliketoreadonlinebooks?________________________________________________37.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanyoudoonXimalayaApp?________________________________________________38.Pleasefillintheblankinthechart(图表).________________________________________________39.Doyoulikepaperbooksoronlinebooks?Why?________________________________________________【答案】34.但是很多年轻人想要阅读在线书籍。35.No,shedoesn’t.36.Becausehedoesn’twanttobringmanybookswithhimandhecanalsolistentoorreadhisfavoritebookseasilyonhissmartphone.37.WecanlistentoEnglishtextbooksandenjoyGuoDegang’scrosstalk.38.Makeareadingplan

39.Paperbook.Becausetheyaregoodformyeyes.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)【解析】【导语】本文为一篇议论文。文章主要就喜欢阅读纸质书还是电子书的话题表达了不同的观点。同时提醒我们，要养成良好的阅读习惯。【34题详解】But：但是；alotof：很多，许多；youngpeople：年轻人；wanttodosth：想要做某事；readonlinebooks：阅读在线书籍。故填：但是很多年轻人想要阅读在线书籍。【35题详解】根据“Idon’tliketoreadbooksonline”可知，露西不喜欢在网上读书。故填No,shedoesn’t.【36题详解】根据“BecauseIdon’twanttobringmanybookswithme.AndIcanalsolistentoorreadmyfavoritebookseasilyonmysmartphone”可知，蒂姆喜欢阅读在线书籍，因为他不想带很多书，他也可以在他的智能手机上轻松地听或读他喜欢的书。故填Becausehedoesn’twanttobringmanybookswithhimandhecanalsolistentoorreadhisfavoritebookseasilyonhissmartphone.【37题详解】根据“YoucanlistentoEnglishtextbooks(课本)fromprimaryschool(小学)tohighschoolonitforfree(免费).Also,youcanenjoyGuoDegang’scrosstalk.Itisinteresting”可知，我们可以在喜马拉雅这个App上免费听英语教材。此外，还可以欣赏郭德纲的相声。故填WecanlistentoEnglishtextbooksandenjoyGuoDegang’scrosstalk.【38题详解】根据“Second,youneedtomakeareadingplan(计划)”可知，养成阅读习惯的第二步是制成阅读计划。故填Makeareadingplan。【39题详解】本题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如，我喜欢纸质书，因为它们对我的眼睛有好处。故填Paperbook.Becausetheyaregoodformyeyes.六、词语运用(每小题2分,共20分)请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。classtosisterfreebebutgoodbecausehelpinterestonsheMynameisPeter.I’mfromNewYorkandIaminBeijingwithmyparentsandmysisternow.MysisteriselevenandIamtwelve.We___40___inthesameschool.WegotoschoolfromMonday___41___Friday.Wehavefour___42___inthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wecan’tspeakChinesevery___43___sowewanttolearnit.WethinkChineseisvery___44___.Myfavoritesubjectatschoolismathandscienceismy___45___favorite.Ilikesports.Ilikeplayingsoccerandbasketballverymuch.___46___Idon’thavemucht