天津市塘沽区一中学2024届七年级英语第二学期期末调研试题含答案_第1页
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天津市塘沽区一中学2024届七年级英语第二学期期末调研试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—JoesaidhesentamessagetoyouonWeChatbutyoudidn’t_______.—Oh,IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome.A.mind B.understand C.reply2、—________excitingfootballmatch!—Yeah.________cooltheplayersare!A.Whatan;What B.How;What C.Whatan;How D.Howan;How3、—Howtimeflies!Itistenyearsagowhenwemetlasttime.—________,Istillrememberwhatyouworethatday.A.Asusual B.Atthatmoment C.Believeitornot D.Fromthenon4、Ifyouarewillingtohelpothers,you___________beoneofus.HelpingHandsClubisalwaysherewaitingforyou.A.can B.can’t C.need D.needn’t5、—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Johniswaitingforme.We___________afootballmatch.A.aregoingtowatch B.watch C.arewatching D.watched6、Listen!Canyouhearher________inherroom?A.sing B.singsC.singing D.issinging7、how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!分析句子结构可知,句子中心词“goldfish”是不可数名词,所以用what修饰,故选D。8、Nowweareusedto________mask(口罩)whenwegoout.A.wear B.wearing C.bewearing9、—Goodmorning!________?—Hi!I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?A.Howareyou B.How’sitgoingC.Howdoyouspellit D.HowcanIhelpyou10、—Excuseme,whichisthewaytothePeople’sPark?—Pleasego________thebridge.Thenwalk________thebank.You’llseeitonyourright.A.across;through B.above;through C.above;past D.across;past二、短文填空(10分)11、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式ArshPal,ayoungartistfromtheUS,ishelpingpeopleinneedthroughhispaintings.WhenArshwaseightyearsold,hisparents____1____(买)himawatercolorset(水彩画板)forhisbirthday.____2____(以后),hespentallhisfreetimepainting.Hedrewalotofpaintingsandstartedgivingthemtohisfamilyandfriendsas____3____(礼物).Whenvisitingthecarecenter,Arsh____4____(发现)peoplelookingboredandlonely,sohewantedtogivethempaintinglessons.He____5____(也)startedsellinghispaintingstoraise____6____(钱)tohelpthem.Hesoldhispaintingsat____7____(旅馆),shows,restaurants,andlibraries.Thenhegavehisfirst$1,000toSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalin2018.Lastyear,ArshgottheDianaAward.Itisgiventogreat____8____(年轻的)peopleaged9to25aroundtheworldtowork____9____(努力)toimprovethelivesofothers.“Wecanchangetheworld,”Arshsaid.“Itfeelsgoodtogetthe____10____(特别的)prize(奖).”Asforwhat’snext,Arshhopestocontinue(继续)paintingandhelpingothers.三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。Myparentsareoftenverybusy.Mymotherusuallyeithergoestowork____1____doeshousework.Myfatherisalwaysbusywithhiswork.Nowhe____2____atelephonecalltohiscustomer(客户).LastSundaytheywerefree,andtheywantedtotakemybrotherand____3____toascienceshow.ButitwastoohotandIdidn’twanttogo.Mybrothersaid“yes”atfirst.AfterI____4____himtoplaycomputergameswithme,hewouldliketostay____5____home,too.“ThenwetwowillgowiththeWi-Firouter(无线路由器),”mymothersaid.“OK,”Isaid.Aftermyparents____6____,IfoundImadeamistake(错误).WithnoWi-Firouterathome,Icouldn’tusetheInternetorplaycomputergames.____7____,mybrotherwasathome.Wecleanedthehouseandthenplayed____8____tabletennisathome.Myparentscamehomeintheafternoon.Theyshowedussome____9____oftheshow,andIfoundImadeanothermistake—there_____10_____manyfunnyperformancesintheshow.Itwasapitythatwedidn’tgo.1.A.and B.or C.but2.A.wasmaking B.ismaking C.made3.A.me B.I C.mine4.A.asked B.asking C.ask5.A.at B.with C.for6.A.left B.leave C.leaved7.A.Lucky B.Luckier C.Luckily8.A./ B.an C.a9.A.photo B.photoes C.photos10.A.are B.was C.were四、完形填空(10分)13、阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。“Class,thisisJohnEvans,”MrsParmelesaidtous.Wesawaboyinoldclothesandshoes.John___1___andsmiled,hopingsomeonewouldsmileback.Nobodydid.IkeptmyheaddownandhopedMrsParmelewouldn’tnoticethe___2___desknexttomine.Shedid,andpointed(指着)atthatdesk.Jimcameandlookedatmewhenhesatdown,___3___Ilookedaway.Bytheendofhisfirstweek,Johncame___4___inourweeklyMathstest.“Heevendoesn’tknow___5___tocount,”Itoldmymotheroneeveningatdinner.WhenIatelunchwithhimthenextday,he___6___hisstorieswithmeandIlistenedtohim.Ifoundthatinfactitwashappytobewithhim.Iwantedtobehisfriend.Onenight,afewweekslater,IsaidtoMum,“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,andI’mafraidheisnotgoingtogetanything.Nobodyeven___7___.”“Don’tworry,”Mumsaid,“I’msureeverythingwillbefine.”IwishedJohnahappy___8___thenextmorning,andhewasgladIrememberedit.Bymid-afternoon,Ialmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren’tthat___9___.Then,whenwewerehavingalesson,Iheardafamiliar(熟悉的)___10___singingthebirthdaysong.Momentslater,mymothercamethroughthedoorwithsomecupcakes.Shewascarryinga___11___inherhand.SheputthecupcakesandthegiftonJohn’sdeskandsaid“Happybirthday,John.”Johnwasexcited.Thenhekindlyhandedout(分发)hiscupcakestotheclass.Sadly,Johnmovedawaysoon,andI___12___heardfromhimagain.ButeverytimeIhearthatfamiliarsong,Ialwaysrememberthehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthetasteofthesweetestcupcake.1.A.lookedback B.lookeddown C.lookedinto D.lookedaround2.A.small B.big C.empty D.old3.A.because B.so C.but D.if4.A.front B.back C.top D.last5.A.why B.how C.what D.when6.A.shared B.told C.talked D.spoke7.A.starts B.cares C.watches D.helps8.A.weekend B.holiday C.birthday D.family9.A.important B.famous C.bad D.comfortable10.A.sound B.whisper C.voice D.shout11.A.bag B.present C.book D.message12.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never五、阅读理解(30分)14、Firesmayhappenatanytime.Ifthereisafire,youmightnothavemuchtimetodecidewhattodo.Beingpreparedandknowingwhattodoearlycansaveyourlife.____1____Yourfamilyshouldpracticethisgetting-outplan.____2____Ifyouhavesuchameetingplaceoutside,youcanquicklymakesurethateveryoneisoutofthehouse.Youshouldalsorememberthatsmokeisusuallyfarmoredangerousthanthefire.Apersoncandieafterjustafewminutesinasmokefilledroom.____3____Finally,beforeyouopenanydoors,alwaysfeelthedoorlockfirst.Ifthedoorlockishot,firemustbeontheothersideofthedoor.____4____Youwillhavetofindanotherwayout.Thesearesimplesuggestions.____5____A.Yourfamilyshouldalsohaveameetingplaceoutside.B.Themostimportantthingistohaveagetting-outplan.C.Sincesmokerises,staylowtothefloor.D.Goupstairstothetopofthebuilding.E.Ifyoucanrememberthem,youwillbemuchsaferinafire.F.Donotopenit.15、Mina’sRestaurantisfamousinBeijingforbeingquietanditsdeafwaiters.Signlanguage(手语)isthefirstlanguageattherestaurant,mostworkersaredeaf,buttherestaurantsellsSichuan-styledisheswell.Whentherestaurantfirstopenedin2008,therewereonlyfourdeafwaitersOverthelastyears,around60deafpeoplehaveworkedthere.Therestauranthasculturalactivitiesfordeafpeopleon31Decembereveryyear”ManydeafpeoplealloverChinacomeheretoenjoythemselvesonthisspecialnight,Misaid.LinFan,whooftengoestotherestaurant,thinksthatit’sveryeasytocommunicate(交流)withthewaitersthere.“Thefoodhereisgreatandwecancommunicatewithbodylanguagewiththosewaiters,”hesaid.“Therestaurantisquietandfitforfriendstochat.Theowners,MiNaandSuQinghelpdeafpeoplebybringingthemasociallife.Wearehappytoseethemaround.““Moreandmoredisabledpeoplewanttoworkoutside,”LiaoJuan,ateacherofCapitalNormalUniversity,said.“WecanlearnfromMiNaandSuQinginthisway.1.What’sMina’sRestaurantfamousfor?A.Itssignlanguage. B.Sichuan-styledishes.C.Itswaitersandquietness D.Thecultureactivities.2.WhatdoyouthinkofMiNaandSuQing?A.Hardworking. B.Patient. C.Humorous. D.Kind.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Alltheworkersintherestaurantaredeaf.B.Therestauranthasculturalactivitiesonceayear.C.LinFancancommunicatewiththeworkerseasilyD.Therewereonlyfourdeafwaitersintherestaurantatfirst.4.HowdoMinaandSuQinghelpthedeafpeople?A.Theygivethemnicefood. B.Theybringthemasociallife.C.Theycommunicatewiththem. D.TheysellSichuan-styledisheswell.5.Wheremaythepassagebefrom?A.Asciencereport B.Astorybook. C.Anewspaper. D.Afashionmagazine.16、Ourworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydon’talllikethesamesport.Insomecountriescricket(板球运动)ispopular.Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.____1____Butmostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular.LotsofpeoplewatchsoccergamesonTV.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfood.___2___Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.Somepeopledon’tlikenoodlesorbread.Theylikericebetter.Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.___3___Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.Manypeopleliketraveling.____4____Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcitiesbecausetheylikeshopping.___5___Differencesmakeourworldmorebeautiful!根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Somepeopledon’tlikemeat.B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C.NooneplayscricketorwatchesitonTV.D.Othersenjoybeautifulmountainsorbeaches.E.Differentpeopleliketogotodifferentplaces.六、完成句子(10分)17、Johnisnottall.Heisofmedium______(身高).18、Leo生中国长在中国,所以很了解中国文化。Leowasbornand____________________inChina,soheknowsChineseculturewell.19、你要做蛋糕,想问妈妈需要多少糖,你会这么问:________________________________________________________________?20、bank,is,here,a,near,there________________________.21、it,say,what,does______________________________________________________________________________________?七、补全对话(10分)22、根据对话内容,在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.八、阅读表达(10分)23、请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(树林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(应该)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)

暑假和家人或朋友相约去旅行,可以丰富人生经历。你暑假想去哪里呢?你想做什么呢?学校的英语俱乐部正在开展“我的暑假计划”的主题活动,请你用英语写一篇短文,描述你暑假的计划和安排。提示:注意:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、C【解析】【详解】句意:——Joe说他在微信上给你发消息了,但是你没有回复。——哦,我把手机忘在爱丽丝家了。考查动词辨析。mind关心;understand理解,了解;reply答复,回复;根据“IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome”可知,上文要表述是没有回复消息,故要用reply,故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:——多么激动人心的足球比赛啊!——是啊。玩家们多酷啊!考查感叹句。根据“…excitingfootballmatch!”可知,此处用What+a/an+形容词+其他结构,因此此处用What引导感叹句;由“…cooltheplayersare!”可知,此处用How+形容词+主语+谓语结构,因此第二个空填“How”。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意:——时间过得真快!我们上次见面是十年前的事了。——信不信由你,我仍然记得你那天穿的衣服。考查情景交际。Asusual像往常一样;Atthatmoment在那时;Believeitornot信不信由你;Fromthenon从那时开始。根据“...,Istillrememberwhatyouworethatday.”可知,仍然记得十年前那天穿的衣服,是难以置信的。故选C。4、A【解析】【详解】句意:如果你愿意帮助别人,你可以成为我们的一员。援助之手俱乐部一直在这里等着你。考查情态动词。can可以;can’t不能;need需要;needn’t不必。根据“Ifyouarewillingtohelpothers,you...beoneofus”可知愿意帮助别人的话,可以加入援助之手俱乐部,用can表示。故选A。5、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你为什么这么着急?——约翰在等我。我们要去看一场足球赛。考查时态。根据“Johniswaitingforme.We...afootballmatch.”可知约翰在等着一起去看足球赛,由此可知“看足球赛”是将来的动作,用一般将来时begoingtodo。故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:听!你能听见她正在她的房间唱歌吗?考查非谓语。根据“Listen!”可知,她正在她的房间唱歌。hearsbdoingsth“听见某人正在做某事”,是固定表达,故选C。7、—Excuseme.________?—Well,it’salittlefar.You’dbettertakethebus.A.HowcanIgettothecinema B.WhichbusshouldItakeC.Whenwillthenewfilmbeon D.Whatfilmdoyoulike8、B【解析】【详解】句意:现在我们出门都习惯戴口罩。考查非谓语动词。beusedtodoingsth“习惯做某事”,为固定短语。故选B。9、D【解析】【详解】句意:——早上好!有什么我能帮助你?——嗨!我是新来这里的。这附近有食品商店吗?考查情景交际。Howareyou你好吗;How’sitgoing最近怎么样;Howdoyouspellit如何拼写它;HowcanIhelpyou有什么我能帮助你。根据“I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?”可知此处是在寻求帮助。故选D。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰一下,去人民公园是哪条路?——请过桥。然后走过银行。你会看到它在你右边。考查介词辨析。across穿过,强调在某个表面上运动;through通过,强调从物体或人群等中间穿过;above在……之上,表示位置高于某物;past经过,强调走过某处。根据“Pleasego...thebridge.Thenwalk...thebank.”可知,要过桥,走过银行,goacross表示“穿过”,排除B和C,walkpast表示“走过”。故选D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.bought2.Later3.gifts4.found5.also6.money7.hotels8.young9.hard10.special【解析】【导语】本文讲述了12岁的艺术家阿尔什教养老院的老人画画,为慈善机构筹钱,并获得戴安娜奖的故事。【1题详解】句意:当阿尔什八岁的时候,他的父母给他买了一套水彩作为生日礼物。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“买”译成:buy;这里用过去式bought。故填bought。【2题详解】句意:后来,他把所有的空闲时间都用来画画了。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“以后”译成:later;首字母大写。故填Later。【3题详解】句意:他画了很多画,并开始把它们作为礼物送给家人和朋友。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“礼物”译成:gift;由alotofpaintings可知,这里用复数形式。故填gifts。【4题详解】句意:在参观护理中心时,阿尔什发现人们看起来很无聊和孤独,所以他想给他们上绘画课。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“发现”译成:find;根据“sohewantedtogivethempaintinglessons.”可知,这里用过去式。故填found。【5题详解】句意:他还开始出售自己的画作,以筹集资金帮助他们。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“也”译成:also,副词。故填also。【6题详解】句意:他还开始出售自己的画作,以筹集资金帮助他们。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“钱”译成:money;不可数名词。故填money。【7题详解】句意:他在酒店、展览、餐馆和图书馆出售自己的画作。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“旅馆”译成:hotel;根据“shows,restaurants,andlibraries.”可知,这里用复数形式。故填hotels。【8题详解】句意:它被授予世界各地9至25岁的优秀年轻人,表彰他们努力地工作去改善他人的生活。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“年轻的”译成:young;形容词作定语。故填young。【9题详解】句意:它被授予世界各地9至25岁的优秀年轻人,让他们努力工作,改善他人的生活。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“努力”译成:hard,workhard意为“努力工作”。故填hard。【10题详解】句意:获得特别奖感觉很好。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“特别的”译成:special;形容词作定语。故填special。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.C8.A9.C10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的父母上周日想带他和弟弟去看科学展览,作者劝说弟弟在家一起玩电脑游戏,没想到等父母走后发现家里没有无线路由器,待父母回来后,看到父母拍的精彩的照片后,他很后悔。【1题详解】句意:我妈妈通常不是上班就是做家务。and和;or或者;but但是。either…or“要么……要么……”,固定搭配。故选B。【2题详解】句意:现在他正在给他的客户打电话。wasmaking过去进行时;ismaking现在进行时;made一般过去时。根据“Now”可知,此句用现在进行时结构,故选B。【3题详解】句意:他们想带我和弟弟去看科学展览。me我,人称代词宾格;I我,人称代词主格;mine我的,名词性物主代词。此空与“mybrother”作动词take的宾语,应填人称代词宾格,故选A。【4题详解】句意:我让他和我一起玩电脑游戏后,他也想待在家里。asked过去式;asking动名词;ask动词原形。根据前一句中“was”和“didn’t”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。【5题详解】句意:我让他和我一起玩电脑游戏后,他也想待在家里。at在;with和;for为了。athome“在家”,固定短语,故选A。【6题详解】句意:父母离开后,我发现我犯了一个错误。left过去式;leave动词原形;leaved有叶子的。根据“found”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词leave用过去式left,故选A。【7题详解】句意:幸运的是,我弟弟在家。lucky幸运的;luckier更幸运的;luckily幸运地。根据“WithnoWi-Firouterathome”以及“mybrotherwasathome”可知,家里没有无线路由器,不能上网,然而庆幸此时弟弟在家,此空位于句首,空格后有逗号,应填入一个副词,故选C。【8题详解】句意:我们打扫了房子,然后在家里打乒乓球。/不填;an一个,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。球类前不加任何冠词,playtabletennis“打乒乓球”。故选A。【9题详解】句意:他们给我们看了一些展览的照片,我发现我又犯了一个错误——展览中有许多有趣的表演。photo单数;photoes表达错误;photos复数。some修饰可数名词复数形式,故选C。【10题详解】句意:他们给我们看了一些展览照片,我发现我又犯了一个错误——展览中有许多有趣的表演。are是,一般现在时;was是,一般过去时;were是,一般过去时。performances是复数,且由“found”可知句子是一般过去时,所以be动词用were。故选C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.C3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C11.B12.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者的妈妈为新来的转学生John准备了生日惊喜,John对作者来说是一个特别的朋友。【1题详解】句意:John环顾四周,微笑着,希望有人也能对他微笑。lookedback回顾;lookeddown俯视;lookedinto调查,研究;lookedaround环顾四周。根据“hopingsomeonewouldsmileback.”可知,John应该是环顾四周,希望有人也能对他微笑。故选D。【2题详解】句意:我低着头,希望MrsParmele不会注意到我旁边那张空桌子。small小的;big大的;empty空的;old老的。根据“opedMrsParmelewouldn’tnoticethe…desknexttomine”可知,此处应该表示“空的桌子”。故选C。【3题详解】句意:Jim坐下后走过来看着我,但我把目光移开了。because因为;so因此;but但是;if如果。根据“Jimcameandlookedatme”以及“Ilookedaway”可知,前后表示转折,应该用but连接。故选C。【4题详解】句意:到第一周结束时,John在我们的每周数学考试中得了最后一名。front前面;back后部;top顶部;last最后的。根据“Heevendoesn’tknow…tocount,”可知,John的数学比较差,故可推测是考了最后一名,last符合题意。故选D。【5题详解】句意:他甚至不知道怎么数数。why为什么;how怎样;what什么;when什么时候。根据“Heevendoesn’tknow…tocount,”可知,John甚至不知道怎么数数。故选B。【6题详解】句意:第二天我和他一起吃午饭时,他和我分享了他的故事,我听着他说。shared分享;told告诉;talked谈话;spoke讲。根据“he…hisstorieswithme”可知,他与我分享了他的故事。故选A。【7题详解】句意:甚至没有人关心。starts开始;cares关心;watches观看;helps帮助。根据“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,andI’mafraidheisnotgoingtogetanything.”可知,此处表示“甚至没有人关心他的生日”。故选B。【8题详解】句意:第二天早上,我祝John生日快乐,他很高兴我记得这一点。weekend周末;holiday假日;birthday生日;family家庭。根据“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,”可知,此处应该对John说happybirthday“生日快乐”。故选C。【9题详解】句意:到了下午三点左右,我几乎认定生日没那么重要了。important重要的;famous著名的;bad坏的;comfortable舒服的。根据“Bymid-afternoon,Ialmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren’tthat….”可知,到了下午三点左右,作者几乎认定生日没那么重要了。故选A。【10题详解】句意:然后,当我们正在上课的时候,我听到一个熟悉的声音在唱生日歌。sound声音;whisper耳语;voice嗓音;shout叫喊。根据“singingthebirthdaysong”可知,应该是听到了熟悉的嗓音。故选C。【11题详解】句意:她手里拿着一件礼物。bag包;present礼物;book书;message消息。根据“SheputthecupcakesandthegiftonJohn’sdesk”可知,她手里拿着一件礼物。故选B。【12题详解】句意:遗憾的是,John很快就搬走了,我再也没有听到他的消息。always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“ButeverytimeIhearthatfamiliarsong,Ialwaysrememberthehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthetasteofthesweetestcupcake.”可推知,作者再也没有听到他的消息。故选D。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.B2.A3.C4.F5.E【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了如果发生火灾,我们应该怎们做,详细介绍了一些注意事项。【1题详解】根据后句“Yourfamilyshouldpracticethisgetting-outplan.”可知,此处与逃生计划有关,B选项“最重要的是要有一个逃生计划。”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据后句“Ifyouhavesuchameetingplaceoutside,youcanquicklymakesurethateveryoneisoutofthehouse.“可知,此处与聚集地点有关,A选项“你的家人也应该在外面有一个聚集地点。”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据前句“Youshouldalsorememberthatsmokeisusuallyfarmoredangerousthanthefire.Apersoncandieafterjustafewminutesinasmokefilledroom.”可知,此处与烟雾有关,C选项“由于烟雾上升,请保持低至地板。”符合语境。故选C。【4题详解】根据前句“Ifthedoorlockishot,firemustbeontheothersideofthedoor.”可知,此处与开门有关,F选项“不要打开它。”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据前句“Thesearesimplesuggestions.”可知,此处为总结,E选项“如果你能记住它们,你在火灾中会更安全。”符合语境。故选E。15、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一家以安静和耳聋的服务员而闻名的餐厅。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mina’sRestaurantisfamousinBeijingforbeingquietanditsdeafwaiters.”可知,米娜的餐厅在北京以安静和耳聋的服务员而闻名。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“MiNaandSuQinghelpdeafpeoplebybringingthemasociallife.”可知,MiNa和SuQing十分的善良。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“mostworkersaredeaf,buttherestaurantsellsSichuan-styledisheswell.”可知,大部分工人都是聋子,因此A选项错误。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“MiNaandSuQinghelpdeafpeoplebybringingthemasociallife.Wearehappytoseethemaround.”可知,他们给他们带来了社交生活。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“‘Moreandmoredisabledpeoplewanttoworkoutside,’LiaoJuan,ateacherofCapitalNormalUniversity,said.‘WecanlearnfromMiNaandSuQinginthisway.’”以及结合全文可知,本文主要介绍了一家以安静和耳聋的服务员而闻名的餐厅,所以这篇文章可能出自于报纸。故选C。16、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了不同的人喜欢不同的事情。【1题详解】根据“Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.”可知,在一些国家板球运动一点儿也不受欢迎,因此很少有人打板球,C项“没有人打板球或在电视上看板球。”符合语境,故选C。【2题详解】根据“Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.”可知,他们大多数时间吃水果和蔬菜,因此他们不喜欢吃肉,A项“有些人不喜欢吃肉。”符合语境,故选A。【3题详解】根据“Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.”可知,有些人喜欢亮色,有些人喜欢浅色,因此人们喜欢的颜色不同,B项“不是每个人都喜欢相同的颜色。”符合语境,故选B。【4题详解】根据“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知,有些人喜欢去乡村,有些人喜欢去大城市,因此人们去的地方不同,E项“不同的人喜欢去不同的地方。”符合语境,故选E。【5题详解】根据“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知,此处介绍一些人喜欢去的地方,D项“其他人喜欢美丽的山脉或海滩。”符合语境,故选D。六、完成句子(10分)17、height【解析】【详解】句意:John个子不高,他中等身高。根据“Heisofmedium…”可知空格处缺少名词,“身高”对应英文单词height。故填height。18、①.grew##grows②.up【解析】【详解】成长:growup,固定搭配;分析句子可知,他在中国成长可能现在他还在中国生活,也可能离开中国了,句子可用一般现在时或一般过去时。故填grew/grows;up。19、HowmuchsugardoIneed(tomakeacake)【解析】【详解】此处应是问“我需要多少糖做蛋糕”,howmuchsuger“多少糖”,后接一般疑问句形式doIneed,makeacake“做蛋糕”,此处表示目的,应用不定式形式,故填HowmuchsugardoIneed(tomakeacake)。20、Thereisabanknearhere【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知本句应用陈述句形式。分析所给单词可知,此句为therebe句型,bank作主语,此处泛指一个银行,前面加不定冠词a;nearhere作地点状语,位于句末。故填Thereisabanknearhere“这附近有一家银行”。21、Whatdoesitsay【解析】【详解】根据所给词以及标点符号可知,句子应是what引导的特殊疑问句。what是特殊疑问词,后面应跟一般疑问句。主语是it,助动词does应在it前面,构成“doesitsay”;what在句首,首字母需要大写。故填Whatdoesitsay“上面写着什么”。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【导语】本文是Rick和Steve两个人正在打电话,主要讨论各自的近况等内容。【1题详解】根据“Notbad,thanks.”可知,Steve询问Rick近况如何。Howisitg

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