《走向高考》高考英语一轮复习 高二13-16单元阶段性测试

高二册13～16单元阶段测试Ⅰ.语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(·湖北省八校第一次联考)1．stoneA.improveB.lose C.stove D.movement2．encourage A.mankind B.anxious C.tongueD.sing3．please A.pleasureB.sweater C.really D.breathe4．silverA.tinyB.pretty C.silentD.elect5courseA.cheeseB.blouseC.housesD.purse[答案]1—5CADBDⅡ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)6．“Never______tohurtyourfeelingwhileIwasexpressingmyselfinthediscussion.”explainedJim.A.Iexpected B.expectedIC.hadIexpected D.didIexpect7．Therearefewelectronicapplications______toraisefearsregardingfutureemploymentopportunities(机会)thanrobots.A.likely B.morelikelyC.mostlikely D.muchlikely8．—Wouldyouliketotakeawalkwithus?—Sorry,Iamtoobusyto______.A.putaway B.runawayC.getaway D.breakaway9．Itwasthefouryearsfrom—,______Ispentstudyingforamaster’sdegree,______Iwillneverforget.A.when;that B.when;whenC.that;that D.which;that10．Themother______whensheheardthenews,butquicklyrecovered.A.brokeout B.brokeinC.brokeup D.brokedown11．Inmyopinion,rainis______butnot______beforewegethome.A.possible;probableB.probable;possibleC.possible;likelyD.likely;possible12．It’sacommonbeliefthattheoryshouldbynomeansbe______frompractice.A.dividedB.separatedC.separateD.dividing13．Howstrange!Haveyounoticedsomething______today?A.usual B.commonC.normal D.unusual14．Thetwintowerfelldown;it______ahugepieceofchocolatehadbeenmelteddown.A.wasasif B.lookedlikeC.waslikely D.lookedas15．Notasingleword______atthemeetingyesterday.A.hesaid B.saidheC.didhesay D.hedidn’tsay16．Pakistandoesnot______thepossibilityofawarstartingwithIndia,butpromisestodoeverythingitcantoreducetensions.A.giveout B.sendoutC.turnout D.ruleout17．—It’sfiveyearssinceIwasn’tasinger?—Notreally!______？A.Areyouasinger B.How’sthatC.Whatdoyoumean D.Isitastrangeidea18．Thewomen’sclub______Lin,aforeigncompanyemployeewhousedtopaylittleattentiontoherappearance,toimproveherdressstyleandbecomemoreconfidentandopen－minded.A.enabledB.hadenabledC.hasenabledD.enables19．______China’sreform(改革)andopeningupinlate1978,itsquickdevelopmenthasarousedworldwideattention.A.When B.AsC.While D.Since20．Afterstayinginhospitalforlong,thepatientwasadvisedtogototheseasideto______hishealth.A.takeup B.pickupC.carryup D.makeup[答案]6．D。由whileIwasexpressing可推断，选用一般过去时，表示动作与从句同时进行。7．B。由比较连词than可知答案为B。8．C。太忙而难以脱身、走开。getaway“离开”。9．D。考查定语从句和强调句型。第一空要填的是在非限制性定语从句中作宾语的关系代词which；第二空为强调句型中的引导词，因为强调的是主句中的宾语，故用that。10．D。breakdown“(情感)失去控制”，breakin“强行进入”，breakout“突出发生”，breakup“散去，瓦解，分开，断交”。11．A。本题考查了“可能”这个意义的有关的几个形容词probable,likely,possible，其“可能”性依次递减，因此前面应该填possible，后面填probable。12．B。separatefrom“分开”，divide用于o...。13．D。usual“通常的，惯例的”，unusual“不同寻常的”，结合Howstrange！可知答案。14．A。looklike不能带从句，C项waslikely尽管可以带从句但意义不符，D项lookedas“看上去如同……，不合事理”。15．C。考查倒装句。语境为：他在昨天的会议上一句话也没有说。表示否定意义的词位于句首时，句子需要部分倒装。16．D。考查动词短语辨析。giveout“释放，力竭”；sendout“发出”；turnout“导致结果”；ruleout“排除……，否决，拒绝考虑……”(通常以possibility为宾语)，所以应选D项。17．B。会话中第一人说他不当歌手已有5年了。第二个人感到惊讶，所以他说“不是真的吧？怎么是这样？”所以A不对，因为他不再是歌星；D也不对，5年了已不再是“idea”了。C项与语境不符，不礼貌。18．C。从usedto可判断，强调已经发生的事对现在产生的影响，故选用现在完成时。19．D。题干的谓语为hasaroused现在完成时，since短语作状语，谓语常用现在完成时。20．B。pickupone’shealth使身体恢复健康。Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)(·江苏)Therequirementsforhighschoolgraduationhavejustchangedinmycommunity.Asaresult,allstudentsmust__21__sixtyhoursofservicelearning,__22__theywillnotreceiveadiploma.Servicelearningisacademiclearningthatalsohelpsthecommunity.__23__ofservicelearningincludecleaningupapollutedriver,workinginasoupkitchen,ortutoringastudent.__24__aserviceexperience,studentsmustkeepajournal(日志)andthenwritea__25__aboutwhattheyhavelearned.Supportersclaimthattherearemany__26__ofservicelearning.Perhapsmostimportantly,studentsareforcedtothink__27__theirowninterestsandbecome__28__oftheneedsofothers.Studentsarealsoabletolearnreal－lifeskillsthat__29__responsibility,problem－solving,andworkingaspartofateam.__30__，studentscanexplorepossiblecareers__31__servicelearning.Forexample,ifastudentwonderswhatteachingislike,heorshecanchoosetoworkinanelementaryschoolclassroomafewafternoonseachmonth.__32__therearemanybenefits,opponents(反对者)__33__problemswiththenewrequirement.First,they__34__thatthemainreasonstudentsgotoschoolistolearncoresubjectsandskills.Becauseservicelearningistime－consuming,studentsspend__35__timestudyingthecoresubjects.Second,theybelievethatforcingstudentstoworkwithout__36__goesagainstthelaw.Byrequiringservice,theschooltakesawayanindividual’sfreedomtochoose.Inmyview,servicelearningisagreatwayto__37__tothecommunity,learnnewskills,andexploredifferentcareers.__38__，Idon’tbelieveyoushouldforcepeopletohelpothers－the__39__tohelpmustcomefromtheheart.Ithinkthebest__40__isonethatgivesstudentschoices:astudentshouldbeabletochoosesixtyhoursofindependentstudyorsixtyhoursofservice.Choiceencouragesbothfreedomandresponsibility,andasyoungadults,wemustlearntohandlebothwisely.21．A.spend B.gainC.completeD.save22．A.and B.orC.but D.for23．A.SubjectsB.IdeasC.ProceduresD.Examples24．A.With B.BeforeC.During D.After25．A.diary B.reportC.note D.notice26．A.coursesB.benefitsC.challenges D.features27．A.beyondB.aboutC.over D.in28．A.careful B.proudC.tired D.aware29．A.possess B.applyC.include D.develop30．A.Gradually B.FinallyC.Luckily D.Hopefully31．A.through B.acrossC.of D.on32．A.So B.ThusC.Since D.While33．A.dealwithB.lookintoC.pointoutD.takedown34．A.argue B.doubtC.overlookD.admit35．A.much B.fullC.less D.more36．A.cost B.payC.care D.praise37．A.contributeB.appealC.attend D.belong38．A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.Besides D.However39．A.courage B.desireC.emotionD.spirit40．A.decisionB.purposeC.solutionD.result[答案]本文介绍人们对高中生是否应该从事服务学习(servicelearning)(或称社会实践)的看法。21．C。高中生毕业要符合的条件改变了，学生必须完成60个小时的服务学习。complete“完成”，符合语境。22．B。如果他们达不到这个时间就拿不到毕业文凭。or“否则”，符合句意。23．D。服务学习相当于一门课程，下文的清理受污染的河流等都是在用“具体的例子”来阐述服务学习的内容。24．C。写日志应该是在服务学习期间进行的，因此选择C。25．B。学生在参加社会实践期间应写日记，随后还要写一份报告，汇报他们所学到的知识。diary只表示“日记”，note“便条”，notice“通知”，都不符合语境。26．B。根据本句中的Supporters与本段内容可知此处是在陈述服务学习的好处，因此选择benefits。下一段首句也有提示。27．A。从本句的动词forced可知，在进行服务学习的过程中学生要学会不把自己的兴趣放在首位。beyond“超出”，符合语境。28．D。学生要学会考虑别人的需求。becomeawareof“意识到，认识到”，符合句意。29．C。下文的responsibility,problem－solving以及workingaspartofateam都是在对前面的real－lifeskills进行举例说明，因此选择include“包括”。30．B。本段中，作者列举了进行服务学习的三个好处，本句是最后一点，因此选择Finally。31．A。通过服务学习，学生能够研究将来可能从事的工作。through“通过，借助”，符合句意。32．D。前后文之间为转折关系。句意是“尽管(服务学习)有很多好处，但是……”。因此while“尽管，虽然”，符合句意。33．C。反对者指出了新的要求存在的问题。pointout“指出，提出”，符合句意。34．A。这里描写的是他们反对新要求的理由。argue“辩论，辩解”，后面常用that从句表明自己的观点。35．C。根据上文的time－consuming可知服务学习耗费了很多时间，也就是说学生用在学习上的时间减少了，因此选择less。36．B。他们认为强迫学生无偿工作与法律相悖。pay“工资，报酬”。37．A。本段是作者自己的看法。从本段内容可知，作者是赞成服务学习的，因为参与服务学习可以为社区做贡献。contributeto“对……有好处，为……做出贡献”，符合句意。38．D。尽管作者赞成学生服务学习，但是他反对对学生进行强迫，因此选择However，表示转折。39．B。帮助别人的愿望应该来自内心。desire“愿望”，符合语境。40．C。作者提出的解决问题的办法是让学生自己选择。solution“(解决问题的)方法，办法”。Ⅳ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)A(·湖南)AndrewRitchie,inventoroftheBromptonfoldingbicycle,oncesaidthattheperfectportablebikewouldbe“likeamagiccarpet...Youcouldfolditupandputitintoyourpocketorhandbag”.Thenhepaused,“Butyou’llalwaysbelimitedbythesizeofthewheels.Andsofarnoonehasinventedafoldingwheel.”Itwasarare—indeedunique—occasionwhenIwasabletoputRitchieright.A19th－centuryinventor,WilliamHenryJamesGrout,didinfactdesignafoldingwheel.Hisbike,predictablynamedtheGroutPortable,hadaframethatsplitintotwoandalargerwheelthatcouldbeseparatedintofourpieces.AllthebitsfittedintoGrout’sWonderfulBag,aleathercase.Grout’saim:tosolvetheproblemsofcarryingabikeonatrain.Nowdoesn’tthatsoundfamiliar?Groutintendedtofindawayofmakingabikesmallenoughfortraintravel:hisbikewasahugebeast.Andimportantly,thedesignofearlybicyclesgavehimanadvantage:inGrout’sday,tyresweresolid,whichmadethebusinessofsplittingawheelintofourseparatepartsrelativelysimple.Youcouldn’tdothesamewithawheelfittedwithaone－pieceinflated(充气的)tyre.So,ina21st－centurycontext,istheideaofthefoldingwheeldead?Itisnot.ABritishdesignengineer,DuncanFitzsimons,hasdevelopedawheelthatcanbesquashedintosomethinglikeaslenderellipse(椭圆).Throughout,thetyreremainsinflated.WilltheyoungFitzsimons’sfoldingwheelmakeitintoproduction?Ihaven’tthefoggiestidea.Buthisinventivenessshowstwothings.First,peoplehavebeensayingformorethanacenturythatbikedesignhasreacheditslimit,exceptforgradualadvances.It’sassillyaconceptnowasitwas100yearsago:there’splentystilltogofor.Second,itisinthefieldoffoldingbikesthatweareseeingthemostinterestinginventions.Youcanbuyafoldingbikeforlessthan￡1,000thatcanbeknockeddownsosmallthatitcanbecarriedonaplane—minuswheels,ofcourse—ashandbaggage.Foldingwheelswouldmakeallmannerofthingspossible.HaveweyetgotthemagiccarpetofAndrewRitchie’simagination?No.Butit’sprogress.41．WecaninferfromParagraph1thattheBromptonfoldingbike______.A.wasportableB.hadafoldingwheelC.couldbeputinapocketD.lookedlikeamagiccarpet42．WecanlearnfromthetextthatthewheelsoftheGroutPortable______.A.weredifferenttoseparateB.couldbesplitinto6piecesC.werefittedwithsolidtyresD.werehardtocarryonatrain43．WecanlearnfromthetextthatFitzsimons’sinvention______.A.keptthetyreasawholepieceB.wasmadeintoproductionsoonC.leftlittleroomforimprovementD.changedourviewsonbagdesign44．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThreeFoldingBikeInventorsB.TheMakingofaFoldingBikeC.ProgressinFoldingBikeDesignD.WaysofSeparatingaBikeWheel[答案]本文为一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了可折叠单车的发展情况。41．A。细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“...Youcanfolditup...”内容可知Bromptonfoldingbike是便携式的，于是答案选A。42．C。细节理解题。根据文章第三段倒数第二句可知答案选C。43．A。理解推测题。根据文章第四段最后两句可推知，Fitzsimons的发明保持了轮胎的整体性，于是答案选A。44．C。主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了折叠单车的发展情况，于是答案选C。B(·安徽江南十校素质测试)ThedeathofSteveIrwinearlierthismonthcaughttheworldbysurprise.TheadventurousAustralianTVstarofhundredsofanimalprogramshadplacedhimselfinharm’swaycountlesstimes.Irwin,44,wasdivingneartheGreatBarrierReefwhenhefrightenedalargestingray(黄貂鱼).ThestingrayreactedbytyingIrwinwithitstail.Thetail’s10－inchbarb(倒钩)struckIrwinintheheartandkilledhim.ManymournerspraisedIrwinforhisstronginterestinconservation.HeprotestedwildlifehuntsinAustralia.HealsoorganizedananimalbreedingprogramattheAustralianZoo.Theprogramaidedthesurvivalofcreaturessuchasthecrestediguana(冠状蜥)andthecanopygoanna(巨蜥)．GermaineGreer,anAustralianwriter,wasn’taskindaboutIrwin’streatmentofanimals.ThoughshepraisedIrwin’sconservationefforts,shesaidhealsomisusedwildanimals.“TherewasnohabitatthatIrwinhesitatedtobreakinto.Therewasnotananimalhewasnotpreparedtopush，”sheadded.RobertThompson,aprofessorofcommunications,saysIrwin’sshowswerelikemostrealityprogramming—amixtureoffactandfiction.SomeastonishingperformancesonIrwin’sshowwerelessdangerousthantheyappearedthroughtheuseofeditingandcameraangles.“WhatSteveIrwindidwaswrestlenaturedocumentariesawayfromeducationtoentertainment，”ThompsontoldWeeklyReader.ThompsonbelievesthatIrwin’sdeathshockedmanypeoplebecauseofthewaytelevisionmixesrealityandfiction.Onrealityshows,suchasCrocodileHunterandFearFactor,participantsalwaysescapeunharmed.“Probably,alotofpeoplethinkofthecrocodilehunterasfictionalcharacternotpermittedtodieinreallife，”hesays.45．ItcanbeinferredthatIrwin______.A.waskilledbythefishwhiletryingtocatchitB.hadexperiencednumberousdangersinhislifeC.wasonlyinterestedinanimalsinwaterD.wasmakingaTVprogramaboutstingrayswhenthefishstruckhim46．Irwinisalsofamousfor______.A.wildlifeprotectionB.settinguptheAustralianZooC.hisTVprogramsaboutrareanimalsD.puttinganendtowildlifehuntsinAustralia47．WhatwasGermaineGreer’sattitudetowardsIrwin’streatmentofanimals?A.Shefeltinacceptable.B.Shewasinfavorofit.C.Shewasagainstit.D.Shekeptsilentaboutit.48．AccordingtoRobertThompson,Irwin’sshows______.A.wereacombinationofrealityandfantasyB.focusedmainlyondangerousimagesC.wereeducativeandentertainingD.werefarbeyondfactsandreality[答案]澳大利亚的一位电视明星兼动物保护主义者SteveIrwin去世了，他的去世引起了人们的一些争议。45．B。逻辑推理题。从文章第一段第二句话可知，Irwin经历过无数次的危险。答案应该选B项。46．A。事实细节题。从文章第三段的内容可知答案选A项。47．C。推理判断题。从文章第四段GermaineGreer所说的话的可以推断出“她对此不认可”，所以答案选C项。48．A。逻辑推理题。从文章倒数第二段第一句话的内容可以推断出答案选A项。C(·全国Ⅱ)It’sonly4hoursflyingtimefromSydney,butaworldaway.Whatbetterplacetorestthanacountrywheretheonlyplacepeoplehurryisonthefootballfieldandthingsaredonein“Fijitime”？VitiLevu—GreatFiji—isthelargestisland.Hereyou’llfindthecapitalSuvaandtheinternationalairportatNadi.Vatoa,ontheotherhand,isatinyislandinthefarthestpartofFiji.Thenthereare331otherislands,manyofthemwithplacestostay.Withlessthanamillionpeoplelivingonislands,you’llneverfeelcrowded.Andwithaclimate(气候)thatchangesonlyforfivedegreesbetweenseasons,there’sneverabadtimetocome.Fromcitiestovillages,frommountainstobeaches,fromwatersportstowoodenartworks,Fijicangiveyoumoreadventuresandspecialexperiencesthanyoucouldfindalmostany－whereintheworld.Wheneveryoucome,whereveryougo,you’resuretoseesomeunforgettableevents.Fromwardancestoreligious(宗教的)songs.Frommarketdaystoreligiousdays.It’snotjuststagedfortourists;it’sstillapartofeverydaylifeinFiji.AndanyoneofuscanenjoyFiji’sspiritbybeingpartofthetraditional(传统的)sharingofyaqona,adrinkmadefromtherootofaFijiplant.Sowhynotjoinusfortheexperienceofalifetime?49．WhereistheinternationalairportofFiji?A.InSuva.B.InSydney.C.OntheislandofD.Ontheislandof50．WhatdoesthetexttellusaboutFijianpeople?A.Theyinvented“Fijitime”forvisitors.B.Theysticktoatraditionalwayoflife.C.Theyliketotravelfromplacetoplace.D.Theylovetakingadventuresabroad.51．OneofthethingsthatmakeFijiatouristattractionis______.A.itscomfortablehotelsB.itsgoodweatherallyearroundC.itsexcitingfootballmatchesD.itsreligiousbeliefs52．Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Inapersonaldiary.B.Inasciencereport.C.Inatravelmagazine.D.Inageographytextbook.[答案]本文是一篇对旅游景点的介绍，向读者介绍了斐济第一大岛——维提岛(VitiLevu)的情况。这里宜人的气候、各种各样的活动、保留完整的土著传统等，都成为吸引游客到这里旅行的原因。49．D。细节理解题。根据第二段的前两句话可判断斐济国际机场位于VitiLevu岛上。50．B。推理判断题。倒数第二段第四句中的“it’sstillapartofeverydaylifeinFiji.AndanyoneofuscanenjoyFiji’sspiritbybeingpartofthetraditional(传统的)sharingofyaqona,adrinkmadefromtherootofaFijiplant”告诉我们斐济人坚守传统的生活方式。51．B。细节理解题。B项的陈述与第三段中的“Andwithaclimate(气候)thatchangesonlyforfivedegreesbetweenseasons,there’sneverabadtimetocome”一句意思一致。52．C。本文主要介绍了斐济的旅游景点，目的是吸引更多的游客到斐济旅游，因此这样的文章应该出现在旅游杂志上，因此C项正确。D(·安徽卷)Peoplebelievethatclimbingcandogoodtohealth.Wherecanyoulearntheskillofclimbingthen?Ifyouthinkthatyouhavetogotothemountainstolearnhowtoclimb,you’rewrong.ManyAmericansarelearningtoclimbincitygyms(体育馆).Here,peoplearelearningonspecialclimbingwalls.Theclimbingwallgoesstraightupandhassmallholdingplacesforhandsandfeet.Howdopeopleclimbthewall?Toclimb,youneedspecialshoesandaharness(保护带)aroundyourchesttoholdyou.Thereareropes(绳索)tiedtoyourharness.Theropesholdyouinplacesothatyoudon’tfall.Abeginner’swallisusuallyabout15feethigh,andyouclimbstraightup.Therearesmallpiecesofmetalthatstickoutforyoutostandonandholdonto.Sometimesit’seasytoseethenewpieceofmetal.Sometimes,it’snot.Themostdifficultistocontrolyourfear.It’snormalforhumanstobeafraidoffalling,soit’sdifficultnottofeelfear.Butwhenyoumoveawayfromthewall,theharnessandtheropesholdyou,andyoubegintofeelsafe.Youmoveslowlyuntilyoureachthetop.Climbingattractspeoplebecauseit’sgoodexerciseforalmosteveryone.Youuseyourwholebody,especiallyyourarmsandlegs.Thissportgivesyourbodyacompleteworkout.Whenyouclimb,bothyourmindandyourbodycanbecomestronger.53．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Peoplearefairlyinterestedinclimbingnowadays.B.Itisimpossibletobuildupone’sbodybyclimbing.C.Peoplecanonlylearntheskillofclimbingoutdoors.D.Itisalwayseasytoseeholdingplacesinclimbing.54．Themostdifficultthingtodoinwallclimbingis______.A.totieropestoyourharnessB.tocontrolyourfearC.tomoveawayfromthewallD.toclimbstraightup55．Theunderlinedword“workout”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans______.A.settlementB.exerciseC.excitementD.tiredness56．Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?A.Totellpeoplewheretofindgyms.B.Toprovethebasicneedforclimbing.C.Toencouragepeopletoclimbmountains.D.Tointroducethesportofwallclimbing.[答案]本文介绍了一种在美国新兴的攀登墙壁的运动。深受美国人喜爱。53．A。推理题。文章第一段说许多美国人开始学习这项运动。最后一段又列举了此项运动的好处。所以可推断出人们对这项运动相当感兴趣。54．B。细节判断题。从第二段倒数第三句中的“it’sdifficultnottofeelfear”可知。55．B。词义理解题。本句中workout意为“锻炼”。56．D。写作意图判断题。本文介绍了一种在美国新兴的墙壁攀登运动。也可采用排除法。E(·浙江卷)AsimplepieceofclotheslinehangsbetweensomeenvironmentallyfriendlyAmericansandtheirneighbors.Ononesidestandthosewhoseeclothesdryers(干衣机)asawasteofenergyandamajorpolluteroftheenvironment.Asaresult,theyareturningtoclotheslinesaspartofthe“what－I－can－doenvironmentalism(环境保护主义)”．Ontheothersidearepeoplewhoareagainstdryingclothesoutside,arguingthatclotheslinesareunpleasanttolookat.TheyhavepersuadedHomeownersAssociations(HOAs)acrosstheU．S.tobanoutdoorclotheslines,becauseclotheslinedryingalsotendstolowerhomevalueintheneighborhood.ThishadledtoaRight－to－DryMovementthatiscallingforlawstobepassedtoprotectpeople’srighttouseclotheslines.Sofar,onlythreestateshavelawstoprotectclotheslines.Right－to－Drysupportersarguethatthereshouldbemore.MattReck,37,isthekindofeco－conscious(有生态意识的)personwhofeedshistreeswithbathwaterandreuseswaterdropsfromhisairconditionerstowaterplants.Hisfamilyalsousesaclothesline.ButonJuly9,,theHOAinWakeForest,NorthCarolinalaw－makersaresayingthatbanningclotheslinesisnottherightthingtodo.ButHOAsandhousingbusinessesbelievethatclotheslinedryingremindspeopleofpoorneighborhoods.Theyworrythatifbuyersthinktheirfutureneighborscan’tevenafforddryers,housingpriceswillfall.Environmentalistssaysuchworriesarenotnecessary,andinviewofglobalwarming,thatideaneedstochange.Astheysay,“Theclotheslineisbeautiful.Hangingclothesoutsideshouldbeencouraged.Weallhavetodoatleastsomethingtoslowdowntheprocessofglobalwarming.”57．Oneofthereasonswhysupportersofclothesdryersaretryingtobanclotheslinedryingisthat______.A.clothesdryersaremoreefficientB.clotheslinedryingreduceshomevalueC.clothesdryersareenergy－savingD.clotheslinedryingisnotallowedinmostU．S.states58．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMattReck?A.Heisakind－heartedman.B.Heisanimpoliteman.C.Heisanexperiencedgardener.D.Heisamanofsocialresponsibility.59．Whoareinfavorofclotheslinedrying?A.Housingbusinesses.B.Environmentalists.C.HomeownersAssociations.D.Reck’sdissatisfiedneighbors.60．Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?A.Clotheslinedrying:awaytosaveenergyandmoney.B.Clotheslinedrying:alostartrediscovered.C.Oppositeopinionsonclotheslinedrying.D.Differentvarietiesofclotheslines.[答案]本文主要讲的是晾衣绳与环境保护的关系。57．B。判断推理题。从第三段第二句中“...clotheslinedryingalsotendstolowerhomevalueintheneighborhood”可以推出。58．D。判断推理题。从对MattReck的描述推出，A、B、C文章中都不能体现。59．B。细节理解题。infavorof意为“支持”，支持晾衣绳的为Environmentalists。60．C。主旨大意题。中心词是clotheslinedrying，文章中有多种观点，故选C。Ⅴ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(·郑州市第一次质量预测)Dick:Hello,Lisa.__61__Lisa:Oh,Dick,whereareyou?Dick:IaminNewYork,butIamgoingtoBeijingthismonth.Lisa:__62__Dick:Yes.I’llbetherefromJune,20thto23rd.Lisa:__63__Dick:ActuallyIaminvitedtogiveaspeechataninternationalmeeting.Lisa:Doyouhavetimetomeetyouroldfriend?Dick:__64__I’llbebusyon20thand21st.Will22ndbeallright?Lisa:OK.Whattimewouldyousay?Dick:Well.I’llbefreethewholeday.__65__Lisa:Letmesee.ThereisaFrenchrestaurantnearmyoffice.Maybewecanhavedinnerthere.Dick:Soundsgreat.I’llcallyouagain.Lisa:OK,lookingforwardtoseeingyou.A.Whatfor,onbusinessorjustforaholidayhere?B.IamDick.C.ThisisDickspeaking.D.It’suptoyou.E.Really?F.WhyareyougoingtoBeijing?G.Sure.That’swhyIamcalling.[答案]61—65CEAGDⅥ.单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(·河南省重点中学第二次联考)66．Ithinknoneofthe______(人物)inthisTVplayarewarm－heartedandallareafraidofdifficulty.67．Obamawas______(当选)the44thPresidentofAmerica.68．ThenewTV______(杂志)ispopularandconvenienttoread.69．PresidentHuJintao______(呼吁)thereformoftheinternationalfinancialsystemintheG20summit.70．It’shardtoimagineher______(听出)herhusband’svoice.71．Thereare______(种类)ofworksforyoutochoosefrominthisbookshop.72．Ihavenoideawhythis______(淘气的)daughteralwaysasksforsomuchmoney.73．Wegot______(分开)whencrossingthecrossroad.74．His______(焦急)lookindicatesthathemusthavelostsomethingvaluable.75．Go______(向前)andyouwillgettothedestination.[答案]66．figures/characters67.elected68.magazine69．appealed70.recognizing71.varieties72.naughty73．separated74.anxious75.forwardⅦ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Myunclewillneverforgetwhatwashappenedtohim76.______yesterday.Hewasinvitedtoainnandenjoyedhisdinner77.______withhisfriends,dranklotsofbeers.Asaresult,hegotdrunk.78.