版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
Unit
31.There
be句型
There
be
句型主要用于表示“某地存在某物”。其用法见下表:句式结构例句肯定句There
+
be+某物/人(+地点介词短语).There
is
a
computer
on
the
teacher’s
desk.
有一台电脑在老师的讲台上。There
are
thirty
students
in
my
class.
在我班里有30个学生。句式结构例句否定句There
+
be+
not+某物/(+地点介词语).There
isn’t
a
map
of
the
world
in
Linda’s
classroom.琳达的教室里没有世界地图。There
aren’t
any
pictures
on
the
walls.
墙壁上没有图片。续表句式结构例句一般疑问句Be+
there
+某物/人(+地点介词短语)?肯定回答:Yes,
there
be.否定回答:No,
there
be
not.—Is
there
a
lot
of
furniture
in
your
classroom?你教室里有很多家具吗?—Yes,
there
is.
是的,有很多。—No,
there
isn’t.
不,没有。—Are
there
any
pictures
on
the
walls?墙壁上有图片吗?—Yes,
there
are.
是的,有。—No,
there
aren’t.
不,没有。续表句式结构例句特殊疑问句对数量的提问:How
many/much
+名词+be
there(+地点介词短语)?How
many
students
are
there
in
your
class
in
Beijing?在北京,你们班上有多少名学生?续表2.There
be句型的主谓一致
(1)There
be句型中,be的形式与其后的主语保持一致。主语为不可数名词或单数可数名词时,be用单数形式;主语为复数名词时,be用复数形式。例如:
There
is
a
map
of
our
school.
有一幅我们学校的地图。
There
are
six
buildings
in
our
school.
我们学校有六栋楼。
(2)如果有多个并列主语,be的形式则与最接近be的主语保持一致,这被称为“就近原则”。例如:
There
are
some
pictures
and
a
lot
of
furniture
in
the
classroom.
教室里有一些图片和很多家具。
There
is
a
lot
of
furniture
and
some
pictures
in
the
classroom.
教室里有很多家具和一些图片。3.There
be句型与have
的比较
There
be句型表示某个时间或者地方存在某人或者某物;而have表示的是主语拥有某人或者某物,从属于主语。例如:
There
are
twenty
boys
and
thirty
girls
in
Class
11.
十一班有20个男生、30个女生。
I
have
a
beautiful
schoolbag.
我有一个漂亮的书包。基础达标一、单项选择。1.—Arethereanytreesinthestreet—________.Theyareverytall.()CA.Yes,
there
is.
B.No,
there
isn’t.
C.Yes,
there
are.2.There
________
furniture
in
my
home.(
)
AA.is
B.are
C.aren’t3.There
are
many
________
on
the
desk.(
)
BA.photo
B.photos
C.student4.—________classroomsarethereinyourschool—Forty-six.()AA.How
many
B.How
much
C.How
old5.There
________
an
uncle
and
two
cousins
in
my
family.(
)
BA.are
B.is
C.aren’t二、用there
is
或者there
are填空。每空一词。1.______
___
a
theatre
on
Long
Street.Thereis2.______
____
two
science
labs
and
a
library
in
our
school.Thereare3.______
___
some
milk
in
the
glass.Thereis三、用
be
动词的适当形式填空。1.There
____
some
science
labs.are2.—___therealibraryinyourschool—Yes,thereis.Is3._____thereanycomputersinyourclassroomAre4.There
___
a
book
and
two
pencils
on
the
desk.is5.There
____
thirty
students
in
my
class.are能力训练四、选词填空。从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。部分单词需要进行词形转换。每空一词。of
we
front
it
for
classroomtwenty-four
student
be
very
This
is
a
picture
of
my
1.
..
Please
look
at
it.
On
the
front
wall
of
the
classroom
is
a
blackboard.
It
is
2.
.
big.
There
3.
.
a
clock
and
two
pictures
on
the
front
wall,
too.
In
front
of
the
blackboard
is
a
desk.
It’s
4.
.
teachers’
desk.
There
is
a
computer
on
5.
..
There
are
forty-six
6.
.
in
our
class,
so
there
are
47
desks,
7.
.
for
the
boys,
twenty-two
for
the
girls,
and
one
8.
.
the
teachers.
I
sit
in
Row
(排)
Two.
Betty
is
in
9.
.
of
me.
Jim
is
behind
me.
Next
to
me
is
Kate.
On
the
back
wall
is
a
picture.
Next
to
the
picture
is
a
map
10.
.
China.classroomveryisouritstudentstwenty-fourforfrontofof
we
front
it
for
classroomtwenty-four
student
be
very素养提升五、完形填空。
Peter
is
from
England.
Now,
he
goes
to
Beijing
No.1
Middle
School
every
day.
He
is
a
new
.
.1.
.
there.
There
are
fifty
students
in
his
class,
.
.2.
.
boys
and
twenty
girls.
Jim
and
Rick
are
his
.
.3.
..
Jim
is
a(n)
.
.4.
.
boy,
too.
But
Rick
is
from
Canada(加拿大).
.
.5.
.
are
in
the
same
class,
Class
4.They
like
China.
There
are
a
lot
of
things
like
.
.6.
.
and
chairs
in
their
classroom.
.
.7.
.
there
is
a
television
in
the
front
of
the
classroom.
Next
.
.8.
.
the
classroom
building
is
the
library.
There
are
many
books
in
it.
Peter
likes
reading
books
there
in
the
afternoon.
Behind
the
library
is
the
sports
hall.
Peter
often
.
.9.
.
basketball
with
his
friends
after
school.
The
building
near
the
sports
hall
is
for
.
.10.
..
There
are
four
science
labs
in
it.1.(
)
A.teacher
B.driver
C.studentC2.(
)
A.fifty
B.thirty
C.twentyB3.(
)
A.brothers
B.friends
C.teachersB4.(
)
A.American
B.Chinese
C.EnglishC5.(
)
A.You
B.They
C.TheseB6.(
)
A.desks
B.furniture
C.televisionsA7.(
)
A.And
B.So
C.OrA8.(
)
A.on
B.for
C.toC9.(
)
A.plays
B.opens
C.helpsA10.(
)
A.office
B.sports
C.scienceC六、阅读理解。
Hello,
everyone!
My
name
is
Jack.
Today
I
want
to
talk
about
our
school.
Our
school
is
big
and
beautiful.
There
are
teachers’
offices
near
the
teaching
building.
The
classrooms,
the
music
rooms
and
the
library
are
all
in
the
teaching
building.
The
playground
is
behind
the
teachers’
offices
and
in
front
of
the
dining
hall.
We
play
basketball
there
after
class.
Our
dormitories(宿舍)
are
on
the
left
of
the
dining
hall
and
they
are
behind
the
playground,
too.
The
food
in
our
dining
hall
is
nice.
I
like
our
school
because
it
is
like
our
home.
1.WhatdoesJacktalkabout(谈论)()BA.His
classroom.
B.His
school.
C.His
teachers.2.Howistheschool()AA.Big
and
beautiful.
B.Big
but
not
beautiful.
C.Small
but
beautiful.3.Whatisbehindtheplayground()CA.The
dining
hall.
B.The
dormitories.
C.Both
A
and
B.根据短文内容,选出正确的选项。5.WhydoesJacklikehisschool()AA.Because
it
is
like
his
home.B.Because
it
is
like
his
dormitory.C.We
don’t
know.4.Wherearethedormitories()AA.Behind
the
playground.B.On
the
right
of
the
dining
hall.C.On
the
right
of
the
playground.知识清单Module
3重点短语1._______像……一样belike2.____________在某人的班级inone’sclass3.__________多少howmany4._______________许多家具alotoffurniture5.___________________在老师的讲台上ontheteacher’sdesk6.__________在墙上onthewall7.__________________________在教室(内部)前面inthefrontoftheclassroom8._________________一张世界地图amapoftheworld9._______________在我们教室inourclassroom10.____________________一张我们学校的地图amapofourschool11.____________在我们的学校inourschool12._______________一座办公楼anofficebuilding13.______________一个体育场asportshall14._____________________一栋教学楼aclassroombuilding15.__________________一座科学楼asciencebuilding16._______________________在学校的中间inthemiddleoftheschool17._______________一个大操场abigplayground18.___________________________在操场的左边ontheleftoftheplayground19._____________________靠近学校大门neartheschoolgate20.___________________在图书馆的后面behindthelibrary21._______________在……和……两者之间between…and…22._______________________________________________有着24间教室的教学楼theclassroombuildingwithtwenty-fourclassrooms23.________________________________在教学楼的右边onthe
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
评论
0/150
提交评论