2024贵阳中考英语二轮复习 微专题 名词填空（课件）

知识巧图解2

即时训练3★微专题名词填空

贵阳考情概览1贵阳考情概览考查角度考查点判断依据填复数(6年4考)rule→rules(2021.41)

语境car→cars(2020.87)语境hand→hands(2017.88)固定搭配time→times(2016.86)many＋可数名词复数填形容词(2020.89，2018.89)science→scientific(2020.89)名词前help→helpful(2018.89)系动词后知识巧图解1考向填复数(6年4考)温馨提示：相关变形规律见“名词的数”P1052考向填形容词【变形规律】1.n.＋­y或双写最后一个辅音字母＋­y(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)：cloud→①________

fog→②________health→③________ luck→④________sun→⑤________ snow→⑥________sleep→⑦________

rain→⑧________wind→⑨________cloudyfoggyhealthyluckysunnysnowysleepyrainywindy2.n.＋­al或去e＋­al：education→⑩___________

nation→⑪________person→⑫________

centre→⑬________culture→⑭________

nature→⑮________3.n.＋­ful：wonder→⑯__________(2019.74)color→⑰________

meaning→⑱___________harm→⑲________

peace→⑳________use→㉑________educationalnationalpersonalcentralculturalnaturalwonderfulcolorfulmeaningfulharmfulpeacefuluseful1.(2021贵阳41题)Parentsandschoolsmake________(rule)tohelpthestudentstobecomebetterandbetter.2.(2020贵阳87题)Nowadays,shared________(car)arebecomingmoreandmorepopular.carsrules即时训练微语境夯基贵阳近年真题3.(2021贵阳88题)Chinesearesupposedtoshake________(hand)whentheymeetforthefirsttime.4.(2023贵阳86题)Bellinventedthetelephonebytryingmany________(time)andlearningfromhismistakes.5.(2020贵阳89题)Sofar,no__________(science)studieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.6.(2022贵阳89题)Markisvery________(help).Heoftenfixesuppeople'sbrokenbikesforfree.handstimesscientifichelpful7.Asweallknow,Mozartwasafamous__________(music)allovertheworld.Heplayedmanybeautifulsongs.8.JillhaslearnedJapanesefortwo________(month),sohecanspeakalittle.9.It'sveryimportantforustohaveagoodhabitandeatsomething________(health)everyday.10.TheHouseofLinglingisoneofthebiggest________(store)inourneighborhood.musicianmonths拓展提升healthystores11.Honestyisoneofthemain________(value)thatChinesepeoplehavealwaysbeenpracticing.12.OurEnglishteacherishumorousand________(fun).Wealllikehisclassverymuch.13.Chinesepeopleliketoeatriceand_____________(noodle)whilewesternersliketoeatbread.14.Skiingisveryexcitingbut__________(danger).Wemustbecarefulorwe'llfalldown.valuesfunnynoodlesdangerous15.Allthe________(student)wereexcitedtohearthattherewouldbeanartshowinourschool.16.Weteenagersshouldofferour________(seat)totheoldonthebus.17.Don'teattoomany________(candy).They'reharmfultoyourteeth.18.Tomatoesand________(potato)aremyfavoritevegetables.Icancookthemindifferentways.19.Itis________(hope)thatwe'llfinishthereportaheadoftimeifweworkasagroup.studentsseatscandiespotatoeshopeful20.Theold________(lady)sonisapoliceman.Heistheprideoftheoldlady.21.DadandIpreparedasurpriseformymomon________(mother)Day.22.The________(report)wantstohaveaninterviewwiththewomanaboutwhysheworkssohardoncharity.lady'sMother'sreporter语篇提能A.brother's

B.useless

C.scientist

D.mistakesE.bottles

F.windows

G.sister'sThereweretwobrothers.Onedaytheyplayedintheroom.The1.________oftheroomwereclosedallday,soitwasverydarkinside.Theyoungerbrothersaid“Wecanbringthebeautifulsunshineintoourroom.”Theotheragreedwithhis2.________idea.So,theytooktwo3.________,andwentuptothebalcony(阳台)tocollectthesunshine.FAESoonthebottlesbecamewarm.Theywentbackintotheroom,buttheroomwasstilldark.Theythoughtthebottlesweretoosmall,sotheychangedthemtoabigone.Butitwas4.________.Therewasnosunshineintheroom.Theirmothersawthemandasked,“Whatareyoudoing?Areyoudoingexperimentslikea5.________？”“Theroomistoodark，”theyanswered.“Wewanttogetsomesunshinein.”Theirmothersmiled,“Openthewindows,andthesunshinewillcomein.”BCA.brother's

B.useless

C.scientist

D.mistakesE.bottles

F.windows

G.sister'sWeoftenmakesomesimilar6.________astheydo.W