新教材2021-2022学年高中英语外研版选择性第一册训练：Unit2Onwardsandupwards单元测评

第二单元测评

（时间:120分钟满分:150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分75分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

读一遍。

M:Howmuchdidyoupayfortheusedtelevision?

W:200dollars.

M:200dollarsforapieceofjunklikethat?That'sarip-off!

l.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Whatthewomanboughtisn'tworthsomuchmoney.

B.Whatthewomanboughtisreallyabargain.

C.Whatthewomanboughtisvaluable.

mA

M:Didyouhearthat?Thedroughtconditionsaresevere!ThereJsalotofdeath,dying,andsuffering

outthere!

W:Iheardthat,butit'snotsuiprisingactually,becausewehaven'thadasmuchrainasnormalthis

year.

l.Whatarethetwospeakerslookingforwardto?

A.Coolair.

B.Rainydays.

C.Flowers.

ggJ6

M：rmfedupwithmyroommate.We'resupposedtosharethegroceries,butIendupfeedinghim

threemealsaday.Ireallycan,tafforditanylonger.

W:Iknowhowyoufeel.Maybeyoujustwanttohaveaheart-to-hearttalkwithhim.Ifherefusesto

mendhisways,thenaskhimtomoveout.

3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Haveatalkwithhisroommate.

B.Behonestandsharethegroceries.

C.Askhisroommatetomoveout.

W:John,tellmeaboutyourday.Whattimedoyouwakeup?

M:WelLsomedaysIwakeupearly.Maybeabout6o'clock.Butotherdays,maybeI'11sleepin

until10:00or1kOO.Howaboutyou,Sarah?

W:Well,Ilikeeverydaytobethesame.SoIwakeupeverydayat8o'clock.FirstJmakecoffeeright

away.Thenwehavebreakfasttogetheratabout8:30.

4.Whendoesthewomanwakeup?

A.Atabout6:00.

B.At8:00.

C.At10:00or11:00.

gg]B

W:Whatsportsdoyouliketowatch?

M:Nah.Myfavouritesporttowatchisbasketball.AndIpreferplayingsports,suchas

basketball,volleyball,boxing...Whataboutyou?Doyoulikewatchingsports?

W:Yes.Iespeciallylovetowatchfootball,somethingabouthotguyschasingafterafootball.lt's

veryexcitingtowatch.

5.Whatsportsdoesthewomanliketowatch?

A.Basketball.

B.Boxing.

C.Football.

ggc

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小

题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料.回答第6、7题。

M:What'sgoingonbetweenyouandGary?Didyouguyshaveafightorsomething?

W:Ican'tstandhimanymore!Hehassuchabadtemperthatevenalittlepieceoffriendlyadvice

setshimoff.

M:Sowhatdidyoutellhim?

W:Itoldhimthatifhecouldbemorepatientandtrynottolosehistempersoeasily,hewouldbe

morepopular.

M:Nowonderhethrewafit.Hispopularityisreallyasorespot.

W:Well,IguessI'11justkeepmymouthshut.That,11teachmetogiveadvice!

M:Notunlessyouwanttodie!

6.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?

A.Excited.

B.Puzzled.

C.Angry.

gg]c

7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?

A.SheshouldbepatientwithGary.

B.ShewillcontinuetogiveGaryadvice.

C.Shewilllearnhowtogiveadvice.

SUB

听第7段材料.回答第8、9题。

W:ArethereplaneticketstoSanFranciscothedayaftertomorrow?

M:Goodafternoon,Miss.r11havealookatthetimetableforyou.I'msorry,buttherearen'tany

directflightsavailable.

W:ArethereticketsforSaturdaythen?

M:Yes,thereare.Howdoyouwanttogo,firstclassorcoach?

W：r11needacoach.What*sthefare?

M:Itis260dollars.

W:Whattimewilltheflightputmethere?

M:TheflightwillgetyouthereatsixonSundaymorning.

W:OK,r11takethree.What?stheflightnumber?

M:Theflightnumberis301atGateTwo.

8.WhenwillthewomanarriveatSanFrancisco?

A.AtsixonSundayevening.

B.AtsixonSundaymorning.

C.AtsixonSaturdaymorning.

ggJ6

9.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?

A.$780.

B.S260.

C.$520.

听第8段材料.回答第10至12题。

W:Weareon,kindofonthesideofahillintheforestbutwehaveagoodviewofMountFujionthe

othersideofthevalley.

M:Yeah.It,sreallynicehere.Whyareyouinthisforestrightnow?

W:Well,rmcurrentlyteachingEnglishuphereatthecampus...uphereintheforest.

M:Oh,nice.Doyoutakeanywalksinthewoods?

W:Yes,Ienjoytakingwalksinthewoods.AndsometimesIevengoforajoginthewoods.There,s

afewpathsaroundhereandthere'sanicegolfcourseaswellthatyoucanrunaround.

M:OK,great!WhatJsthebestthingaboutbeinginnature?Intheforest?

W:Well,formeit*sthestressreliefthatitprovidesespeciallylivinginTokyowhichisofcourse

oneoftheworld'slargestandmostnoisycities.lt'salsonicetogetbackoutintonature

sometimesandjustheartheinsectsveryclearly,aswellassomebirdsandyouknowit'sjustnice

togetbackoutintonature.

M:Iagree.OK,thanksalot,Kevin.

W:You,rewelcome.

10.Whatdoesthewomando?

A.Sheisateacher.

B.Sheisareporter.

C.Sheisasportswoman.

SUA

11.Whatcanthewomanjogaroundsometimes?

A.Agolfcourse.

B.Alake.

C.Thecampus.

蠲A

12.Whatisthebestthingaboutnatureforthewoman?

A.Thesounds.

B.Theview.

C.Thestressrelief.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

W:Well,rmgladyou,refinallyback.Iwaswonderingwhathappened.

M:Wegotlostcomingback.IguessIdon'treallyknowthistownyet.Wetookawrongturn

somewhere.AndJosephdoesn,tknowthetownatall.SoIstartedgivinghimdirections.ButI

didn,treallyknowwherewewere.Sowegotseriouslylost.

W:Youcouldhavecalled.

M:IknowIcouldhave.Butfinallyweaskedsomeonewherewewere.Guesswhereweendedup.

W:Idon'tknow.Where?

M:Whenwefinallydecidedtoasksomeone,theytolduswewereinGrangerfield.

W:Grangerfield!YouwereinGrangeriield?ThatJsacompletelydifferenttown!Howcouldyou

drivetoacompletelydifferenttown?

M:Idon,tknow.Thepersonweaskedhadtogiveusdirectionstothehighwaytogetbackhere.

W:Grangerfieldislikeadozenmilesawayfromhere.

M:Iknowitis.Idon'tknowhowithappened.

W:Hmm,maybeIdo.

M:What?

W:YouweretoobusylookingatJoseph,andyouweren'tpayingattentiontotheroad.Maybethe

nexttimeyougooutwithhimtobuygroceries,you'11getlostforevenlonger.Maybesixhoursor

so.Hah,hah!See?Iguessedright.Youweren'twatchingtheroadatall.

M:No,Iwasn't.It,skindofhardtowatchtheroadwhenJosephisbehindthewheel.

13.Whatdidthemandowhenhegotseriouslylost?

A.Hefoundthewayhimself.

B.Hecalledthewoman.

C.Heaskedsomeonewherehewas.

14.Howdidthemangetlost?

A.HeandJosephtookawrongturnsomewhere.

B.Hedidn'tknowthetownatall.

C.Hehadnosenseofdirection.

H]A

15.Whoisdrivingthecar?

A.Theman.

B.Joseph.

C.Thewoman.

16.Whywasthemannotpayingattentiontotheroad?

A.Hewaslisteningtomusic.

B.Hewastalkingwithsomeoneonthephone.

C.HewasnotsureofthedriverJsdrivingskills.

ggc

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

MyfirstjobwasinJessif,intheeastofPoland.IwaspromisedthatIwasn'tgoingtohavetoteach

anybeginnersoranylittlechildrenbecauseitwasmyfirstjob.Iwaspromptlygiventhe

beginners.OnmyfirstdayofteachingIwasgivenabookwhichsaid,"Ah!Gointotheclassroomand

sayhellotothechildrenandthey'11allsayhellobacktoyouandwave."Iwalkedintoaclassof

fivefour-year-olds,followedbyalltheirmothersandgrandmothersandIsaid“Hello“andtheyall

burstintotears.Ispenthalfthelessontryingtogetthemtosay“Hello“toeachotherandstopthem

fromcryingwhileallthegrandmothersstoodaroundandstaredatme.Ifinallyfinishedoffmy

singingHappyPrincessSong.alIonmyown,withcryingchildrentoaccompanyme.Itwasoneofthe

worstdaysofmylife.Icouldfeelthesamewithallthechildrenthough,becauseIwantedtositonthe

floorandcrywiththembytheendofit.ThenIrealizedthatteachingkidswasnevergoingtobemy

career.!hadsomeotherclassesaswellbutquitsoonafterthatandmovedontoadultswhocry

slightlyless.Yeah,thatwasmyfirstteachingexperience.Notthebest.

17.Wheredidthespeakerstartteaching?

A.London.

BJapan.

C.Poland.

18.Howoldwerethespeaker'sstudents?

A.3.B.4.C.5.

§1]B

19.Whatdidthestudentsdoatthestartofthelesson?

A.Laugh.B.Cry.C.Sleep.

ggB

20.Howdidthespeakertrytofinishthelesson?

A.Bysingingasong.

B.Bytellingastory.

C.Byplayingagame.

gg]A

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Book:NoLookingBack

Author:ShivaniGupta

Shivanihadthrownapartyoneeveningandawokethenextmorninginhospitalbecauseofa

carcrash.lttookShivaniyearsofpain,struggleanddeterminationtoregaincontrolofherlifeandher

body.Thentragedystruckagain.Asthenewly-marriedShivanidrovetoManaliwithherfamily,a

truckcrashedintohercar.Shivanirefusedtogivein-shewouldn'tletherinjurykeepherfrom

achievingherambitions.

Book:CourageBeyondCompare

Author:SanjaySharma

The10sportspersonsinthebookarechampionsindiversefieldslikeathletics,swimmingand

badminton,whohavebroughtglorytothecountry.Theyovercametheirphysicallimitationstoreach

thetopoftheirchosenfields.

Book:FacetoFace

Author:VedMehta

Blindsincetheageoffour,theauthorledalonelychildhoodinIndiauntilhewasacceptedto

theArkansasSchoolfortheblind,towhichheflewaloneat15.Americaandtheschoolchangedhis

life,leadinghimtodegreesatOxfordandHarvardandafruitfulwritingcareer.

Book:ThisStarWon9tGoOut

Author:LoriandWayneEarl

Diagnosedwithcancerat12,EstherEarlwasabrightandtalented,butverynormalteenager.She

livedahope-filledandgenerouslife.Acheerful,positiveandencouragingdaughter,sisterand

friend,Estherdiedin2010,shortlyafterturning16,butnotbeforeinspiringthousandsthroughher

growingonlinepresence.

【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了几本书，书中描写了遭遇不幸或身有残疾的人意

志坚强、与生命拼搏抗争的故事。

21.ThebookNoLookingBackmainlytalksabout.

A.asuccessfulauthorwhowasblindduringhischildhood

B.10disabledathleteswhoarechampionsinsportsfield

C.anunluckygirlwhoexperiencedtwocaraccidents

D.aninspiringteenagerwhodiedofcancer

ggc

解+析细节理解题。根据第一部分可知,NoLookingBack这本书讲述的是一个不幸的女孩遭遇了

两次车祸的故事，故选C项。

22.1nwhichbookdoestheauthortellofhimself?

A.CourageBeyondCompare.

B.ThisStarWontGoOut.

C.FacetoFace.

D.NoLookingBack.

gg]c

解+析I推理判断题。根据第三部分中的

utBlindsincetheageoffouMheauthorledalonelychildhoodinIndia,,"5r知、FacetoFace这本书中作者讲述

了自己孤独的童年故事，故选C项。

23.Whichwordcanbestdescribethefourbooks?

A.Intelligent.B.Passionate.

C.Pessimistic.D.Inspiring.

ggo

解+析）推理判断题。第一本书介绍了一个名叫Shivani的女孩经历了两次意外事故，拒绝让伤痛

阻止她实现抱负的励志故事;第二本书介绍的是10名体育运动员克服种种困难，为国争光，取得

优异成绩的故事;第三本书介绍的是自小失明的作者本人到美国求学并获得牛津和哈佛大学学

位,成为一名作家的励志故事;第四本书介绍的是一位名叫EstherEarl的青少年被诊断患有癌症

仍然很积极乐观并鼓舞成千上万的人的故事。四本书都有激励他人的作用，故选D项。

MywifeLauraandIwereonthebeach,withthreeofourchildren,takingpicturesofshorebirds

nearourhomeinAlaskawhenwespottedabear.Thebearwasthinandsmall,movingaimlessly.

Justafewminuteslater,!heardmydaughtershouting,t4Dad!Thebearisrightbehindus!”An

aggressivebearwillusuallyrushforwardtofrightenawayitsenemybutwouldsuddenlystopatthe

lastminute.Thisonewassilentanditsearspinnedback—thesignofananimalthatisgoinginfor

thekill.AnditwasacoldAprilday.Thebearbehavedabnormally,probablybecauseofhunger.

Iheldmycamerairipod（三脚架）inbothhandstoformabarrierasthebearrushedintome.Its

hugeheadwaslevelwithmychestandshoulders,andthetripodstuckacrossitsmouth.ltbitdown

andIfoundmyselfsupportingitsweight.IknewIwouldnotbeabletoholditforlong.

Evenso,thiswasafightIhadtowin:Iwasallthatstoodbetweenthebearandmyfamily,who

wouldstandlittlechanceofrunningfasterthanabrownbear.

Thebearhitatthecamera,cuttingitoffthetripod.Iraisedmyleftarmtoprotectmyface;the

beastheldtightlyonthetripodandpresseditintomyside.Myarmcouldnotmove,andIsensedthat

mybonesweregoingtobreak.

Drawingbackmyfreehand,IstruckthebearashardasIcouldforfivetosixtimes.Thebear

openeditsmouthandIgraspeditsfur,tryingtopushitaway.Iwasactuallywrestling（扭打）withthe

bearatthispoint.Then,assuddenlyasithadbegun,thefightended.Thebearmovedbacktowardthe

forest,beforereturningforanotherattack.ThefirsttimeIfeltpanic.Apparentlysatisfiedthatwe

causednofurtherthreat,thebearmovedoff,destroyingafenceasitwent.Myarmwasinjured,butthe

outcomeforuscouldhardlyhavebeenbetter」'mproudthatmyfamilyremainedclear-headed

whenpaniccouldhaveledtoaverydifferentoutcome.

【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述和家人一起在海滩拍摄鸟时遇上一只饥肠辘辘

的熊的惊险历程，幸好全家人在遇到危险时保持镇定,最终熊一无所获地走开了。

24.Thewholetextismainlyarrangedin.

A.resultandinference

B.causeandeffect

C.spaceorder

D.timeorder

答案p

解+桐细节理解题。阅读全文可知，作者在海滩拍摄鸟时遇上一只饥饿的熊，然后作者对抗熊，最

后熊一无所获地走开，是按时间顺序讲述的。故选D项。

25.Whendidthebearfinallygoaway?

A.Afteritfeltsafe.

B.Afteritgotinjured.

C.Afteritfoundsomefood.

D.Afterittookawaythecamera.

解+析I推理判断题。根据最后一段倒数第三句，熊对作者没有给它造成进一步的威胁感到很满意,

然后走开了，所以熊是在感到安全后离开的。故选A项。

26.Thewriterandhisfamilysurvivedmainlyduetotheir.

A.calmnessB.patience

C.prideD.cautiousness

布A

解+桐细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，作者对家人在当时保持镇定感到很自豪，因为

惊恐有时能导致一个非常不同的结果，由此可知,家人临危不惧很冷静，这是幸存下来的主要原

因，这里clear-headed对应calmnesso故选A项。

27.Whenthebearmovedback,towardstheforest,howdidthefamilyfeel?

A.Excited.B.Threatened.

C.Relieved.D.Puzzled.

答案C

解+树细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句可知，作者的胳膊受伤了，但是对作者来说这个结

果是再好不过的了，故家人们应感到如释重负。故选C项。

C

Englishisfullofcolourfulphrasestodescribeshyness.Someoneshymightbecalledshrinking

violetorawallflower,whileforespeciallynervoustypeswehavethecuriousexpression:they

wouldn'tsay"boo"toagoose.

Noneofthesearetraditionallyseenaspositivedescriptions,evenifyoulikegeese.Inaculture

ofgo-gettinghighachievers,shypeopledon'tcomefirst.Orthat'swhattheself-helpindustry

wouldhaveyoubelieve.Bookshopsarefilledwithvitaltomes（大部头书籍）thatpromisetohelpbeat

socialfearsandfindsuccessinlife,loveandbusiness.Thatiswhyonebook,ShnnkingViolets:

AFieldGuidetoShYness,bucksthetrend.ltbecameasuddensuccessacrossEnglish-languagemedia

recentlyforitsnewtake-onshyness.

AuthorJoeMoransaysthatdespitestrugglingwithshynessandlongingforlonelinessallhis

life,beingshycanalsobe“agift^.Freedfromtheconstanturgetoparticipateandcompeteinsocial

situations,peopleareliberatedtolookattheworldinnewways,andgainfreshinsights.

Indeed,manyoftheworld'sgreatthinkersandartistsareintroverts（内向的人）.Scientists

CharlesDarwinandAlbertEinsteinpreferredtheirowncompany;actressKeiraKnightleyoftenfinds

herselftongue-tiedatparties;andHanyPotterauthorJ.K.Rowlingclaimssheusedtobetoonervous

toevenboiTowapen.

MorantoldBBCFuture,thinkshynessprobablydoesturnyouintoanamateur

anthropologist（人类学家）,really—youaremorelikelytobeanobserver?'

So,whileextrovertsmakeallthenoise,theydon'tnecessarilyhavethebestideas.

Ifyou'reshy,you'veprobablyknownthisforalongtime.Youjustdon'tshoutaboutit.

【语篇解读】本文是议论文。作者通过畅销书和大量实例说明害羞不一定是坏事,它和成

功没有必然联系。害羞是洞察世界的一种新方式。

28.Whensomeoneisbeingcalledawallflower,heisbeing.

A.praisedforhisgrace

B.admiredforhischaracter

C.laughedatforhisshyness

D.toldoffforhisnervousness

WWp

解+析推理判断题。根据第一段中"Someoneshymighlbecalledshrinkingvioletorawallnowef,^

第二段中的“Noneofthesearetraditionallyseenaspositivedescriptions”可知,被称为shrinkingviolet或

wallflower都不是积极的褒义的称谓，是别人在嘲笑自己的害羞，故选C项。

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“bucksthetrend,,inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Goesagainstthetrendandsucceeds.

B.Changesthepublicideacompletely.

C.Becomesunpopularandunaccepted.

D.Becomesthemajorconcernofpeople.

解+析I词义猜测题。由画线词所在句的上句可知，书店畅销的都是帮助克服恐惧，在生活、爱和

商业方面成功的巨著。下句说明ShrinkingViolets.AFielcIGuidetoShyness这本书与畅销书内容不

同，却很成功。所以画线词语“bucksthetrend”指与社会潮流相违背却很成功，故选A项。

30.Whydidtheauthormentionmanyfamousshypeople?

A.Topointouttheharmshynessbrings.

B.Todisconnectshynessandsuccess.

C.Toshowthereasonsforshyness.

D.Toproveshynesscontributestoscience.

1解+帆推理判断题。根据第四段第一句和下面列举的

CharlesDarwin,AlbertEinstein,KeiraKnightley和J.K.Rowling几个成功人士曾经也很害羞的例子,

目的是说明成功和害羞没有必然的联系，故选B项。

31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsshyness?

A.Opposed.B.Indifferent.

C.Supportive.D.CriticaL

ggc

解+析I推理判断题。根据第三段可知，害羞是看世界的一种新方式。由第四段中的

“Indeed,manyoftheworld'sgreatthinkersandartistsareintroverts（内向的人）.”可知，许多害羞的人很

成功。最后两段内向和外向进行了对比。由此可知作者对害羞不是反对和批评的，而是支持和

赞成的。故选C项。

D

Amother,CarrieCort,51,fromSussex,andhernine-year-oldsonhavebeennamedtheUK's

mostenvironmentallyfriendlyfamilyafterwinninganawardfortheirenvironmentalachievements.

Noweveryaspectofherlifeisenvironmentallyfriendly,fromhersonAdam'sbirthdayparties

toherclothing,andsherecycleseverythingfromemptypenstomilkbottletops."Changingour

familylifestyletogreenhassavedusaround£11,000everyyear,whichhasgivenusmorefinancial

stability,Carriesays."LivinggreenhasmadeushealthierandIfeelyoungernow.Itisfunseeing

whatyoucanmakewithunwantedorbrokenthings.Growingyourownfoodisgreatexercise,good

forwildlife,andthefoodismuchmorenutritiousandtastier.^^

“MyconcernfbrthewaywehumansaretreatingtheplanetwasreallyrousedwhenAdamwas

born.Whenhearrived,!suddenlyhadthishuge,greaterawarenessofthekindofplanetwe're

bringingourchildrenintothoughIlearntsomethingaboutitinuniversityShebegangoingto

talks,readingbooks,watchingdocumentariesandattendinggreenmeetingsinordertoeducateherself

inthedetailsofgreenliving.

CarriesetupthelocalcampaigngroupSussexGreenLivingsixyearsafterherson's

birth.Later,shegaveupherhigh-poweredjob,assheranavideocompanywithherbrother,todoher

jobfull-time.Today,sheorganizestalksandworkshops.Sherunsarepaircafe,wherepeoplecanbring

everythingtobefixed.Herrecyclingprogramhelpspeoplereusewastes.Toothpastetubes,fbr

example,whichCarriesendstothePhilippines,areturnedintopursesbyanorganization."Mygoalis

toinspiremorepeopletoleadgreener,moreenvironmentallyfriendlylives,toenableustolivein

greaterharmonywithnature,nowandforfutureorganizations.!achievethisusingvariousSussex

GreenLivingcommunicationprogramsandworkingwithotherorganizationswhohavethesame

goalsandvalues.^^

【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。英国51岁的母亲CarrieCort和她9岁的儿子因在环

保方面取得的成就而获奖，他们被评为英国最环保的家庭。文章讲述了她的成就以及成就是如

何取得的。

32.HowdidCarriefeelaboutherenvironmentallyfriendlylifestyle?

A.Unwanted.

B.Unhealthy.

C.Expensive.

□.Economical.

解+析推理判断题。根据第二段中W'Changingourfamilylifestyletogreenhassavedusaround

£1l,OOOeveryyear,whichhasgivenusmorefinancialstability.“可知，绿色生活方式让Carrie家每年节

省了大约11000英镑，这使她们的经济更加稳定，故Carrie的环保生活方式是节约的，选D项。

33.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutCarrie?

A.Shemadegoodpreparationsforlivinggreen.

B.Sherecycledwhatpeopleignoredforfun.

C.Shedoesdailyexercisebygrowingfood.

D.Shemajoredinplanetprotectioninuniversity.

gg]A

解+析）推理判断题。根据第二段中的

t4LivinggreenhasmadeushealthierandIfeelyoungernow.Itisfunseeingwhatyoucanmakewithunwantedor

brokenthings.Growingyourownfoodisgreatexercise,goodforwildlife,andthefoodismuchmorenutritious

andlastier.”（绿色生活使我们更健康,我现在觉得更年轻。看看你能用不需要的或破碎的东西做

些什么是很有趣的。自己种食物是很好的锻炼，对野生动物有好处，食物更有营养，也更美味。）

可知，她为绿色生活做了很好的准备。故选A项。

34.WhendidCarriebegintoformherenvironmentallyfriendlylifestyle?

A.Afterwinninganaward.

B.Aftergivingbirthtoherson.

C.Afterbeingstuckinpoverty.

D.Afterattendinggreenmeetings

ISB

解+析|细节理解题。根据第三段第一句

“MyconcemforlhewaywehumansaretreatingtheplanetwasreaHyrousedwhenAdamwasborn.“（我对人

类对待地球的方式的担忧在Adam出生的时候就被唤醒了。）可知,Carrie生完儿子后开始养成

她的环保生活方式。故选B项。

35.WhatdoesCarrierelyontomakeherachievements?

A.Herrepaircafeandworkshops.

B.Herownprogramsandothers'work.

C.Herwell-paidjobandherbrother*ssupport.

D.Herindependenceofrealizinghergreendream.

gg]B

解+桐推理判断题。根据文章最后一句

'lachievethisusingvariousSussexGreenLivingcommunicationprograinsandworkingwithotherorganiza

tionswhohavethesamegoalsandvalues.”（我通过各种各样的SussexGreenLiving交流项目以及与其

他有相同目标和价值观的组织合作来实现这一目标。）可知,Carrie认为她的成就是靠她自己的

项目和与别人的合作取得的。故选B项。

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Althoughproblemsareapartofourlives,itcertainlydoesn'tmeanthatweletthemruleour

livesforever.Onedayortheother,you'11havetostandupandsay-problem,!don,twantyouin

mylife.

36Problemswithfriends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,andchildren——thelistgoes

on.Apartfromthese,theinnerconflictswithinourselveswork,too.Thesekeepaddingtoour

problems.Problemscomeindifferentshapesandcoloursandfeelings.

Butgoodnewsisthatallproblemscanbedealtwith.Nowreadontoknowhowtosolveyour

problems.

Talk-itreallyhelps.Whatmostofusthinkisthatourproblemcanbeunderstoodonlybyus

andthatnotalkingisgoingtohelp.37Talkinghelpsyoumoveonandletgo.

Writeyourproblems.38Whenyouwritedownyourproblems,youaresettingfreeallthe

tensionfromyoursystem.Youcantrythrowingawaythepaperonwhichyouwroteyour

problems.Bydoingthis,imagineyourselfthrowingawaytheproblemsfromyourlife.

Don'tlosefaithandhope.Nomatterwhatyouloseinlife,don'tlosefaithandhope.Evenif

youloseallyourmoney,family...youshouldstillhavefaith.39

Yourproblemsaren'ttheworst.Nomatterwhatproblemyougetinlife,thereareanotherone

millionpeoplewhoseproblemsarehugerthanyours.40Yourproblemsmightjustseembig

andworse,butinrealitytheycanberemoved.

Goaboutandsolveyourproblemsbecauseeveryproblem,howeverbigorsmall,alwayshasa

wayout.

A.Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutit,you,resettingfreethenegativeenergiesthathave

beengatheringwithinyou.

B.Whenwehaveaproblemspressing,critical,urgent,life-threateningproblem,howdowetryand

solveit?

C.Tellyourself:iftheycandealwiththem,whycan'11?

D.Ofcourse,we'vebeenfightingproblemseversincewewereborn.

E.Wecanoftenovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadirectattack.

F.Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofhugehelpifyoudon'twantarealpersontotalkwith.

G.Withfaithandhope,youcanrebuildeverythingthatyoulose.

|答案|36~40DAFGC

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TheTrueStoryofTreasurelsland

ItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureislandwastheproductofRobertLouisStevenson's

imagination.41,recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.

In1881,StevensonreturnedtoScotlandfbra42withhiswifeFannyandsonLloyd.

EachmorningStevensonwouldtakethemoutforalong43overthehills.Theyhadbeen

44thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlyworse.Keptindoorsbytheheavyrain,Lloyd

feltthedays45.Tokeeptheboyhappy,Robertaskedtheboytodosome46.

Onemorning,Robert47theboycaughtabeautifulmapofanislandwherealargecrossin

themiddleof48."Whal'sthat?”heasked/That"stheburiedtreasure,9,saidtheboy.Robert

suddenlysawsomethingofanadventurestoryintheboy's49.Then,hesatdownbythefireto

writeastory.Hewouldmakethe50atwelve-year-oldboy,justlikeLloyd.Bulwhowouldbe

thepirate（海盗）?

Henley,RobertJsfriend,walkedaroundwiththe51ofawoodenleg.Roberthadalways

wantedto52suchamaninastory.53LongJohnSilver,thepiratewasborn.

Thankstoa54SeptemberinScotland,wehaveoneofthegreatest55storiesinthe

Englishlanguage.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。人们认为《金银岛》一书是史蒂文森凭空想象出来的，

然而最近的研究发现了这部作品诞生的真实故事。

41.A.HoweverB.Therefore

C.BesidesD.Finally

H]A

解+橱上一句的句意是:人们一直认为《金银岛》一书是史蒂文森凭空想象出来的。后面的句意

是:最近的一项研究发现这部令人激动的作品背后的真实故事。显然，两句具有转折关系（然而）。

故选A项。

42.A.meetingB.story

C.holidayD.job

gg]c

题画根据第三段第一句可判断他们每天早上去爬山散步，可以断定回苏格兰是为了“度假”，故

选C项。

43.A.talkB.rest

C.walkD.game

魁画根据上文可知，他们是在度假,一家人去山上，因此一定是“散步故选C项。

44.AttemptingB.missing

C.planningD.enjoying

答案D

解画根据语境可知,每天山上散步，一定感到很惬意，应该是一种“享受故选D项。

45.A.quietB.dull

C.busyD.cold

拜B

解+树根据上文可知，下大雨让他们不得不待在室内。孩子一定会感觉很“枯燥”,只有dull符合

句意。故选B项。

46.A.cleaningB.writing

C.drawingD.exercising

gl]c

解+析根据下文的“abeautifulmapofanisland”可判断是drawingo故选C项。

47.A.doubtedB.noticed

C.decidedD.recognized

解+析I根据上文提到孩子在图上岛的中间画了一个十字可知,这个应该是父亲细心“注意到”的

事情。故选B项。

48.A.theseaB.thehouse

C.ScotlandD.theisland

答案|D

解根据上文“abeautifulmapofanisland”以及语境可判断是岛屿，故选D项。

49.A.bookB.reply

C.pictureD.mind

答案］c

解+析根据上文可判断父亲是从儿子的绘画中得到了灵感。故选C项。

50.A.starB.hero

C.writerD.child

盛明根据上文提到父亲坐在炉火旁写作可判断，这里是说他想让故事中的主人公