高三英语一轮复习语法填空（三）

PAGEPAGE3原创语法填空（三）（一）“WelcometoourAvatarCafe,”saidarealwoman’svoice,__1__(come)fromarobot.ThiswastheAvatarCafe“DAWNver.β,”__2__wasopenfromNov.26toDec.7lastyearinTokyo,andtherobotswerebeingoperatedbypeople__3__seriousphysicaldisabilities(缺陷)workingfromtheir__4__(home)orelsewhere.__5__(call)OriHime-D,thecaferobotsaredifferentfromAIrobots.Theyarecontrolled__6__(remote)bypeopleusingamouseortheireyestooperateacomputer__7__otherequipment.Therobotshavecamerasthat“see”theirsurroundings,andtheoperatorscanmove__8__(they)aroundandservedrinks.Operatorscantalkwithcustomersthroughthemicrophoneandspeakerintherobotsandtaketheirorders.Tenpeoplewithseriousdisabilitiestookturnsoperatingtherobots.They__9__(receive)hourlypayfortheirwork.Oneofthem,36-year-oldSaekoMurai,saidexcitedly,“Iworkedatacompanyinthepast,butthiswasmyfirstjobin10years.IreallyfeltlikeIwasworkingatacafe.IenjoyedtheconversationsIhadwithmanycustomers,anditwas__10__encouragingexperienceforme.”（二）Bioroboticsisafieldwithinroboticscience__1__isbasedonthemovementsoflivingthings.Themostfamousbiorobotslookandmovealotlikehumans.__2__,thereareseveralrobotsthathavebeenmadetomimic(模仿)animals.Whilemanycompaniesdevelopsuchrobots__3__toys,someareusedforpractical__4__(purpose).Oneexampleofabiorobotisaflyingrobotthatisbasedonthe__5__(move)ofbees.Therobot,__6__(name)“Carlton”,wasdevelopedbytheGermanResearchCenterforArtificialIntelligence.Builttobebothlight__7__powerful,itcanhoverlikeabeeintightspacesandalsochangedirectionwithout__8__(lose)speed.Thisrobot'sabilitiesmakeitvery__9__(use)formilitary(军事的)andpolicesearchandrescuemissions(任务).Forexample,Carltoncanhidebehindatallwall,riseuptoquicklylookatwhatisontheotherside,andthenhideagain.Itcanalsosendvideoimages(图像)of__10__itseestosoldiersinasafelocationfaraway.（三）Formillionsofyears,animals__1__(communicate)incountlessways—fromgivingoffchemicalsignals,__2__performingcomplexdances.Humans,ontheotherhand,havetheabilitytocommunicate__3__(use)language.__4__,scientistsdon'tagreeonwhenhumanlanguagefirstappeared.Evenifit's__5__(clear)exactlywhenitbegan,humanlanguagehasdevelopedgreatlyinthepastcentury,branchingoffintothreedifferent__6__(type):natural,artificial,andformallanguage.Naturallanguages,alsoknown__7__man-madelanguages,arelanguagesthathumanshavedeveloped__8__(simple)outoftheneedtocommunicatewitheachother.Naturallanguagesare__9__languagespeoplespeak,read,write,andlistentoeveryday,suchasEnglish,Hindi,andRussian.Thevocabularyandrulesoftheselanguageshavedevelopednaturally,withouttheinfluenceofanauthor__10__creatormodelingorchangingthelanguages.Inshort,naturallanguages“justhappen”.（四）Gotoourwebsite:

/classes/summerschedule.Click(点击)on

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__1__(see)afulllistingoftheclassesthissummer.Decidewhichclass__2__classesyouareinterestedin.Thenclickon“RegisterNow”andaregistrationform__3__(appear).Completetheformandwork__4__theamountofmoneyyoushouldpayforyourclasses.Thiswillincludethecostofyourclassesplusa$15__5__(register)fee.Material__6__(fee)willbepayabletotheinstructoronthefirstdayofclass.Inaddition,__7__youraddressisoutsideofthecity,youwillpayanadditionalfeeof$25perclass.Fillinyourcreditcardinformationandclick“SendNow”.Youwillreceiveregistration__8__(confirm)by

e-mail.Ifyoudonothaveaccess__9__acomputer,youcancalltheCommunityCenterat872-555-5068torequestaclassscheduleandregistrationform.Chooseyourclassesfromtheschedule,completetheform,__10__returnitbymailwithyourcreditcardinformation.参考答案：（一）1.coming2.which3.with4.homes5.Called6.remotely7.or8.them9.received10.an（二）1.that/which2.However3.as4.purposes5.movements6.named7.and8.losing9.us