2022年浙江省衢温“5 1”联盟高一下学期期中考试英语（创新班）试题不含听力音频

2021学年第二学期“衢温5+1”联盟期中联考高一年级创新班英语学科试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmanychildrenarethereinthenewneighbors'family?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.2.Whenistheboylikelytobehome?A.At3:00p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At6:00p.m.3.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Theirhighschool.B.Theirformerteacher.C.Theirfavoritesubjects.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atabusstop.B.Atthecinema.C.Attheshoppingmall.5.Whatisdifferentaboutthewoman?A.Herdress.B.Hershoes.C.Herhair.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两追。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Goshopping.B.Makesomesoup.C.Payforthevegetables.7.Wherearethepotatoesandcarrots?A.Intherefrigerator.B.Inthecupboard.C.Inthecar.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatdoesthewomanlikeaboutEngland?A.Theweather.B.Thepeople.C.Thefood.9.WhatmakesEnglishhardtounderstandforthewoman?A.Thespeed.B.Theaccents.C.Thevocabulary.10.Whichpartofthecountrydoesthewomanlikemost?A.Thenorth.B.Thesouth.C.Thewest.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheman'sjob?A.Heisadoctor.B.Heisadeliveryman.C.Heisarubbishcollector.12.Howmanyparcelshasthewomanreceivedtoday?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.13.Wherewillparcelsbeleftwhennooneishome?A.Inthegarage.B.Behindthebush.C.Behindtherubbishbin.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherjob?A.Itisbadforherbody.B.Itisinterestingandchallenging.C.Itallowshertogetalotofexercise.15.Whattimeofyearisit?A.Winter.B.Summer.C.Spring.16.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisjob?A.Satisfied.B.Stressed.C.Relaxed.17.Whatisthemansavingmoneyfor?A.Aphone.B.Avacation.C.Aninstrument.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdidtheprofessornamehisdog?A.Hachiko.B.Shibuya.C.Akita.19.Wheredidthedogoftenwaitfortheprofessor?A.Atauniversity.B.Ataflowerbooth.C.Attherailwaystation.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthedog?A.Hefeltlonelyeveryday.B.Hewasdevotedtohisowner.C.Hewasalwayslovedbyeveryone.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AVaccine“Vaccine'(疫苗)isMerriam-Webster'sWordoftheYear.Thewordwasselectedbasedonlookupdata,notablespikes,andyear-over-yearincreasesinsearches.Onthesite,lookupsfor“vaccine"increasedby601%over2020,especiallyinthesecondhalfoftheyear.ThisAugust,lookupsof"vaccine"jumped535%duetowidespreaduseinpartsoftheworldandmajorstoriesaboutpolicy,permissionandvaccinationrates.Thisselectioncomesafter"pandemic"waschosenin2020.NFT“NFT"is2021's“WordoftheYear'",CollinsDictionaryannounced.Accordingtothedictionary,NFTis"auniquedigitalcertificate,registeredinablockchain,whichisusedtorecordownershipofanasset(资产)suchasanartworkoracollectible.”“WhethertheNFTwillhavealastinginfluenceisyettobedetermined,butitssuddenappearanceinconversationsaroundtheworldmakesitveryclearlyourWordoftheYear."Thedictionarysaid.PerseveranceCambridgeDictionary'swordoftheyearfor202Ihasbeenknownas“perseverance".ThewordwasinspiredbyNASA'smissiontoMars,asdatashowedthatusersacrosstheglobesearchedforthewordonlinemorethan243,000timesthroughouttheyear.Thedictionaryfoundtherewasasuddenlargeincreaseinsearchesforthemeaningof"perseverance"between18and24February,afterNASA'sPerseveranceRover(探测器)landedonMars,Lastyear,CambridgeDictionarynamed“quarantine'"asthewordoftheyear,afteritbecameoneofthemosthighlysearchedforwordsonline.21.WhichwasMerriam-Webster'swordoftheyearfor2020?A.Perseverance.B.Vaccine.C.NFT.D.Pandemic.22.Theincreasingnumberofsearchesfortheword“perseverance'"resultedfrom__________.A.aNASA'smission.B.arover'slandingonVenus.C.anewcomplexmeaningofit.D.agrowingnumberofInternetusers.23.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Adictionary.B.Aguidebook.C.Anewsreport.D.Asciencebook.BElsaDesmondknowssheisnotgoingtowinamedalattheBeijingWinterOlympics.ButDesmondiscompetingasthefirstwomen'sluge(无舵雪橇)OlympianfromIreland.Inthesportofluge,athletesracesmallsledsdownanicetrackatveryhighspeeds.Lugeathletesarecalledsliders.DesmondwillnotbeinChinaforlong.ShecompetedonMondayintheopeningnightinthewomen'slugeeventandsheisexpectedtoleaveonFriday.SheplanstoreturntoworkinIrelandonSaturdayasadoctor.ShehasdelayedpartsofherjobtocompeteintheOlympics,“AsthefounderofthemodemOlympicssaid,It'snotaboutwhowins,it'saboutthefighttogetthere."Desmondsaid.AlthoughshewillnotwininBeijing.shehasalreadywonsomefights.Shehadbeengivenmanyreasonswhyshecouldnotcompete:sheistooshort,shedidnotstartslidingatayoungage,andshecouldnotbalanceamedicaljobwithcompetinginasport.ThebiggestdifficultysimplymighthavebeenthatIrelanddidnothavealugeorganization.So.shestartedoneherself.Andnow,officially,sheisalugeOlympian.Shewasthe26thsledtocrossthelineinthefirstrunofthewomen'sraceonMondaynight.Atthatpoint,shewasin26thplace-fasterthannoneoftheotherathletes.Thatdidnotmattertoher.Shecelebratedwithalargesmileonherface.Bytheendofthenight,shewasthelastinthecompetitioninthe34thplace.“Ihaveanotherjob,Ihavetoself-fund,Ihaveallthesereallyvisiblechallenges."Desmondsaid.“ButIthinkeveryone'sworkedashardastheycantobehere."DesmondgotthehonorofrepresentinghercountryinBeijing.ShealsowasgiventhehonorofbeingoneoftwopeopleholdingIreland'sflagduringtheopeningceremonyonFriday.24.Whichofthefollowingsentenceistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Desmondwasunabletoforgiveherfailure.B.Desmondwillnotcontinuehermedicalcareerafterthecompetition.C.ThereisstillnolugeorganizationinIrelandnow.D.PeoplethoughtDesmondunabletocompeteinBeijing.25.WhatcanbelearnedfromDesmond'sexperience?A.Itisimportantforanathletetowinineveryaspect.B.Whatmattersisnotwinningbutparticipating.C.We'dbetterconservestrengthandstoreupenergy.D.Successcomesfromstrivingupwardswithstrictdemands.26.WhichofthefollowingtitleisNOTfitforthepassage?A.ALugeOlympian.B.AWomanDoctor.C.ASingleCompetitor.D.APerseverantSlider.CThousandsofbirdsdieeachspringandfallwhentheycrashwithChicago'shigh-risebuildings,whichlieonamajormigrationpathbetweenCanadaandLatinAmerica.Butthebirdsdon'tdieinvain.Sincethe1970s,manyofthemhavebeencollectedfromthestreetbythecity'sFieldMuseum.Theywereclassifiedandrecordedindetailthere.Thisuniqueanddetailedsetofdatahasbeenascientificwindfall(意外之财).showingthatNorthAmericanmigratorybirdsappeartobecomesmallerinsize.Anewstudyofthisdatahashighlightedanimportanttrend:birdsthathavebiggerbrains,relativetotheirbodysize,arenotshrinkingasmuchasthesmaller-brainedmembersoftheirspecies.Thestudyisthefirsttoidentifyapotentiallinkbetweenawarenessandanimalresponsetohuman-madeclimatechange,accordingtotheresearchersfromWashingtonUniversityinSt.Louis.“Astemperatureswarm,bodysizesaredecreasing."saidJustinBaldwin.“Butlarger-brainedspeciesaredecreasinglessstronglythansmall-brainedspecies."Relativebrainsizeisoftenconsideredanindicatorofbehavioralflexibilityinbirds,accordingtotheresearch.Theideaiscausingalotofdisagreementswhenit'sappliedtosomeotheranimals,Baldwinsaid,butitworksforbirds."Relativebrainsizeconnectswithincreasedlearningability,increasedmemory,longerlifespansandothers."Baldwinsaid."Inthiscase,abigger-brainedspeciesofbirdmightbeabletoreduceitsrisktowarmingtemperaturesbysearchingforhabitatswithcoolertemperatures,forexample."hesaid.Birdsthathadbigbrains,relativetotheirbodies,hadbody-sizereductionsthatwereonlyaboutone-thirdofthoseobservedforbirdswithsmallerbrains,thestudyfound.27.Whydosomebirdsdieonthewayofmigration?A.Thespringandfallchangequickly.B.Theweatherbecomesextremelycold.C.Theycrashintothetallbuildings.D.Barriersaresetuponthemigrationpath.28.Whathappenedtomanyofthedeadbirds?A.Theywerekeptandstudiedlateron.B.Theywereburiedinthesamestreets.C.Theyweretakenawayfromthepath.D.Theywereusedtoshowmigratoryway.29.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"shrinking"inparagraph2?A.increasingB.decreasingC.strengtheningD.weakening30.Howwillbigger-brainedbirdsprotectthemselvesfromthewarmingtemperatures?A.Byfindingcoolerhomes.B.Byhavinglongerlifespans.C.Byincreasingtheirmemory.D.Bychangingtheirbehavioralflexibility.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ShootingfortheStarsTereshkovaflewintospaceonJune16,1963,onthethree-dayVostok6mission.After48orbitsand71hours,shereturnedtoEarth,havingspentmoretimeinspacethanallU.S.astronautscombinedtothatdate.__31__Atextileworkerfromamodestfamily,Tereshkovabecameinterestedinparachuting(跳伞)atayoungage.__32__Tereshkovaandfourotherwomenwerepartofthefirstall-femaleastronauttraininggroupin1961,butonlyTereshkovaevercompletedaflight.AfterTereshkova'slandmarkmission,itwouldtakeanother20yearsfortheUnitedStatestosendawomanintospace.__33__Sincethen,atotalof57womenfromninedifferentcountrieshaveblastedoff.__34__NASAastronautKarenNybergwasaboardtheInternationalSpaceStationandChinasentitssecond-everfemaleastronaut,WangYaping,toworkonitsorbitingspacemodule.However,Tereshkovaremainedtheonlywomantocompleteasoloflight.Inrecentyears,NASAhasrunintotroublewithfunding.__35__However,thisnewclassofastronautcandidatessuggeststhatNASAislookingaheadtothefutureofspaceexploration.Thegroupincludesthefirstfemalefighterpilottobecomeanastronautinalmosttwodecades,aswellasafemalehelicopterpilot.A.Twowomenhavebeeninorbitinrecentyears.B.Sincethen,manyastronautshaveconqueredthespace.C.However,herparentsthoughtitdangeroustodosoandtriedtostopher.D.Currently,therearenoAmericanspacecraftthatcancarryhumanstospace.E.SallyRidebecamethefirstfemaleAmericanwomantoleaveEarthonJune18,1983.F.IttookplacejusttwoyearsafterYuriGagarinachievedthefirstpilotedspaceflightin1961.G.HerexperienceinparachutejumpingledtoherbeingselectedasanastronautbytheRussiangovernment.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mommusthavemadehundredsofpies.Indifferentseasonssheusedvariousfruitsforfilling.Butshewouldnotbe__36__anythisyear.TwoweeksbeforeChristmas,she'dhadastrokeandlostthe__37__tospeakandswallow.Shewouldhavetostayinhospitalto__38__thoseskills.Iwas__39__thatshewouldreturnhomesoon,butIwassorrythatwewouldn'tgettoenjoyherhostingChristmas,aswasour__40__.Myhusband,mybrotherandIbookedtohaveour__41__atarestaurantnearMom'shospital.ThedaybeforeChristmas,Mom__42__herswallowingtest;herspeechwasslowly__43__.Thiswasprogress,butIcouldn'thelpfeelingsorrythatMomwouldgetnoChristmasto__44__.Attherestaurantthenextday,wehadturkey,potatoesandsweetcorn.However,wehadnotimefordessert.Momhadtobetakenbacktothehospitalbeforevisitinghoursended.Withoutpies,ourChristmaswouldnotbe__45__."We'llhavethreepiecesofpumpkinpie."Isaid.Momlikednothingmorethantowatchherfamily__46__theirdinnerwithapie.Andthatwouldbetheclosestthingtoa__47__ChristmasthatIcouldofferher.“I'msorry,"Thewaitresssaid,“butweonlyhaveonesliceleft."Hearingthis,Iwasinstantlyseizedby__48__Wehadnochoicebuttopackthelastpiece."Sorry,Mom."Iheldherhands.Feelingdifficulttoexpressherselfclearly,Mom__49__ustogiveherapencil."Shareit,"Shewroteslowly,"loveyouall!"Returningtothe__50__wedidasshewrote.Momsilentlywatchedus,smiling.Isuggestedhereatingjustalittleandshe__51__.Itwasnoteasyforhertoswallow,butsheateitwith__52__.Togetherwesharedthepie,smallbutequally__53__.Ibelieveditwasa(n)__54__happyChristmasformyfamily.Andthismemorywillnever__55__.36.A.sharingB.sellingC.bakingD.buying37.A.dutyB.abilityC.strengthD.desire38.A.remasterB.trainC.acquireD.transmit39.A.hopelessB.pleasedC.scaredD.anxious40.A.dreamB.traditionC.opinionD.preference41.A.discussionB.meetingC.visitD.meal42.A.tookB.missedC.forgotD.passed43.A.improvingB.shorteningC.worseningD.decreasing44.A.selectB.judgeC.hostD.tailor45.A.fortunateB.diverseC.completeD.significant46.A.figureoutB.prepareforC.giveawayD.finishoff47.A.specialB.realC.busyD.colorful48.A.disappointmentB.thrillC.reliefD.excitement49.A.explainedB.urgedC.claimedD.signaled50.A.hospitalB.homeC.restaurantD.work51.A.sighedB.noddedC.complainedD.waved52.A.patienceB.curiosityC.delightD.hesitation53.A.sufficientB.limitedC.satisfyingD.keen54.A.independentlyB.obviouslyC.eventuallyD.unusually55.A.fadeawayB.putawayC.getawayD.passaway非选择题部分第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(】个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Russialaunchedanattackbyair,landandseafromseveraldirectionsagainstneighboringUkraineonThursday.Explosionsandgunfire__56__(hear)throughoutthecountryincludingthecapitalcityofKyiv.ThemayorofKharkiv,Ukraine'ssecond-largestcity,saidhiscityis__57__(effective)surrounded.AUkrainianofficialsaidRussiantroopstookcontrol__58__theformerChemobylnuclearpowerplant(切尔诺贝利核电站).Theplant,__59__wasthelocationoftheworld'sworstnuclearaccident,sawanuclearreactorexplosioninApril1986,__60__(send)radioactivewasteacrossEurope.TheRussianDefenseMinistryconfirmedin__61__statementthatitsgroundforceshadmovedintoUkrainefromCrimea.Theministryaddedthatithaddestroyedatotalof83Ukrainianmilitary__62__(facility).InatelevisionaddressfromtheKremlin,RussianPresidentVladimirPutinwarnedothercountriesnottointervene(干预)in__63__hecalleda"specialmilitaryoperation."Andhesaidthey__64__(face)seriousresults.UkrainePresidentVolodymyrZelenskyaskedworldleadersforhelp,sayingthat"ifyoudon'thelpusnow,ifyoufail__65__(offer)apowerfulassistancetoUkraine,tomorrowthewarwillknockonyourdoor."第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友Tom对中国美食很感兴趣，打算在间隔年(gapyear)期间学做中国美食，他写信向你征询建议。请给他回信，内容包括：1.推荐美食：2.说明理由；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右：2,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。TwoThanksgivingDayGentlemenStuffyPetesatdownonaseatinaNewYorkCitypark.EveryThanksgivingfornineyearshehadsatdownthereintheafternoon,waitingfortheOldGentleman,whowouldleadhimtoarestaurantandtreathimtoabigdinner.ThatwasathingthattheOldGentlemanwastryingtomakeintoatradition,foritwasachancetoeasethepoorman'ssufferingfromhunger.ButtodayStuffywasnothungry.Hehadcomefromadinnerwhichhadnotbeenexpected.Onhiswayhepassedalargehouse,whoseownersalsohadadeeploveoftradition.Theyinvitedthefirsthungrypersonwhowalkedbyintotheirhouseandofferedhimaverybigdinner.Stuffyhappenedtobethatperson.Hehadcomefromadinnersobigthathehadalmostnopowertomove.Hisbreathwasshort.Hisbodyhadsuddenlybecometoobigforhisclothes.Stuffysatinthepark,waiting.Finally,theOldGentlemanwascomingtowardStuffy'sseat.Hishairwaswhiter.Hislegsdidnotseemasstrongasusual.AsthiskindOldGentlemancametowardhim,Stuffybegantoshakeandhisbreathwasshorter."Ifyouwillcomewithme,myman,Iwillgiveyouadinnerthatwillsurelymakeyourbodyfeelasthankfulasyourmind."Thewordsthemselveswerealmostatradition.Alwaysbefore,theyhadbeenmusicinStuffy'sears.Butnow,withtearsofsufferinginhiseyes,helookedupattheOldGentleman'sface.Stuffywasveryfull,butheunderstoodthathewaspartofatradition.TheOldGentlemanledStuffytotherestaurantandtothesametablewheretheyhadalwayseatenat.Thewaitersbroughtfood,andmorefood.Stuffybegantoeat.TheOldGentlemansatatthetable,watchingwithhiseyesfixedontheinvitingfoodandbitinghislip.Inanhour,thebattlewasfinished.ThenStuffystoodupheavily.TheOldGentlemancarefullycountedout$1.30.andleftfifteencentsmoreforthewaiter.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右：2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语：3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好：4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Thentheysaidgoodbye,astheydideachyear,atthedoor:Paragra