专业英语词汇 总结大全

Partone1.1)Theconceptofutility1,consumerbehavior消费者行为（P1）2,consumerexpenditures消费者支出(P1)3,rationalconsumers理性消费者(P1)4,durability耐久性(P1)5,luxury奢侈品(P1)6,statussymbols社会地位象征/身份标志(P2)7，intensityofsatisfaction满意度(P2)8，cardinalrankings基数排序法(P2)9，ordinalrankings序数排序法(P2)1.2)Howmarketsfunction10,volumeofbusiness营业额/销售额/交易量(P4)11,preference偏好（P4）12，perfectcompetition完全竞争（P5）13,monopolisticcompetition垄断竞争（P5）14,oligopoly寡头垄断（P5）15,monopoly垄断（P5）16,perfectsubstitution完全替代（P5）17,checkoutsystem检出系统/结账系统（P5）18，creditterms信用期限（P6）Parttwo2.1)Outlaysandcomponentsofdemand19,inventories存货（P10）20,aggregatedemand总需求（P12）21,GNP(国民生产总值)22,transfers转移支付23,physicalstockofcapital固定资产（P12）24,NNP国民净产值（P12）2.2)Macroeconomicpolicy25,stabilizationpolicy稳定化政策（P13）26,monetarism货币主义（P14）27,monetarypolicy货币政策（P14）28,stockofmoney货币存量（P14）29,fiscalpolicy财政政策（P14）30,tradecycle经济周期（P14）31,businesscycle商业周期（P14）Partthree3.1)Whysample32,sample样本（P21）33,survey调查问卷（P21）34,population总体（P21）35,mean平均值（P22）36,estimate估计量（P22）Partsix6.1)Pullingandpushingmarketingstrategiesinamarket-orientedsystem37,marketsegments细分市场（P57）38,market–orientedsystem市场机制为主的体系(P59)39,economicdesiderata经济需求缺口(P59)40,packagingmaterials包装材料(P59)41,paymentsinkind实物支付(P59)42，crosspromotion组合促销(P60)43,consumersophistication消费者理性(P60)Partseven7.1)Motivesforusingdebt44,personalincometaxes个人所得税(P67)45,shareholders股东(P67)46,publicoffering公开销售/公开发售/公开销售有价证券(P69)47,taxsubsidy税收补贴(P70)48,deductibilityofinterest利息的减免(P70)49,financialleverage财务杠杆(P70)50,Thepipermustbepaid责任成本(P70)51,EBIT=earningsbeforeinterestandtaxes息税前利润(P70)52,securities有价证券(P70)53,financialintermediary金融中介(P70)54,savingandloanassociation储蓄和贷款协会(P70)55，equitycapital权益资本(P70)56,financingcost融资成本(P70)57,privateplacement私募(P70)7.2)Tradecredit58,accountspayable应付账款(P72)59,promissorynote期票/应付票据(P73)60,opencredit一般信用证/信用往来/无条件信用证/无担保贷款(P73)61,overdueaccounts过期账款(P74)62,tradecredit商业信用/贸易信贷(P75)63,consumercredit消费信贷(P75)64,tightmoney银根紧缩(P75)65,openaccount往来账目(P75)66,creditcheck信用核查(P75)67,quantitydiscounts数量折扣(P75)68,tradediscounts商业折扣(P75)Parteight8.1)WhatisOBM？69,absenteeism缺席/旷工(P82)70,statisticalsignificance统计性显著(P82)Partnine9.1)Elementsoftheaccountingmodel71,sourcedocuments资源文件(P93)72,shippinginvoice装运发票/出货发票/装运单(P93)73,acco