《名师一号》新课标高考英语一轮复习 高考模拟题2(有解析) 外研版

名师1号新课标高考1轮复习高考模拟题Ⅱ本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anurse.2.Onwhichdaysdoesn'ttheman'ssonwork?A.Monday,WednesdayandFriday.B.Tuesday,ThursdayandSunday.C.Monday,FridayandSaturday.3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Themandidnotstudy.B.Thewomandidnotstudy.C.Thewomanisabitnervous.4.Wheredoesthemanlive?A.1212East32ndStreet.B.1120East32ndStreet.C.East32ndStreet.5.Whoisthewomantalkingwith?A.Amailman.B.Herhusband.C.Ahousepainter.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.WhywasPaulangrywithJane?A.Shetoldtheothersabouthissalary.B.ShetoldMrs.Wallacehissalary.C.Shealwaystalkstoeverybody.7.WhydidJanetellMrs.Wallacethenewsaccordingtoherownexplanation?A.Becauseshethoughtitdidn'tmatter.B.Becauseshekneweverybodywouldknowatlast.C.Becauseshegottooexcitedandwasn'tthinking.8.WhatdoesPaulmeanby“Everyoneinthistowngotabignose”？A.Peopleinthistownhavebignoses.B.Peopleinthistownarealwayseagertoknowaboutothers'things.C.Peopledon'tcareabouteachother.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatisthemanreading?A.Amagazine.B.AChineseplay.C.Anewspaper.10.Wherearetheygoingattheweekend?A.BeijingTheater.B.BeihaiC.BeihaiCinema.11.Whataretheygoingtherefor?A.Foravisit.B.ToseeBeijingOpera.C.TolearnBeijingOpera.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whydidn'tMiketaketheexaminationyesterday?A.Becausehedidn'twanttodoso.B.Becausehegotsick.C.Becausehegottheexaminationdatewrong.13.WhatdidtheprofessorpermitMiketodo?A.Haveallexaminationsathome.B.Haveanexamsometimelaterwhenhegotbetter.C.Haveanexamnextterm.14.Whydidn'tMikedrivehiscar?A.Becausethedoctortoldhimnotto.B.Becausehelikedtakingawalk.C.Becausehedidn'tthinkhewasableto.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.WhatdoesRogersmeaninthisconversation?A.Tom'sfriend.B.Tom'steacher.C.Thenameofaperson.16.WhatdidTomtellhismotherinyesterday'sletter?A.Hehadmadeanewdiscovery.B.Hehadlosthisnewjob.C.Hehadjustboughtacar.17.WhydoesTomtellhismotherabouthisjob?A.Becausehedoesn'twanthertoworryabouthisjob.B.Becausehedoesn'twanthertoworryabouthislife.C.Becausehedoesn'twanthertoworryabouthismarriage.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Wheredidthefireprobablystart?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.19.Whenwasthebuildingbuilt?A.In1930.B.In1782.C.In1718.20.Whatwasthebuildingusedasatthetimeofthefire?A.Ahistorymuseum.B.Ahotel.C.Theoldpeople'shome.答案：1．B2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.C8.B9.C10．B11.B12.B13.B14.C15.C16.C17.B18.C19.C20.C听力材料：第一节：Text1M:Wouldyouliketobeadoctor?W:No.I'mnotinterestedinmedicine.Ihavemoreinterestineducation.Text2W:Ihearyoursonisworkingpart－timeatthesupermarket.M:Yes,heworksonMonday,WednesdayandFridayfrom4to7andalldayonSaturday.Text3M:I'mnotpreparedforthetest.I'mabitnervous.Whataboutyou?W:No,notabit.Istudied.Text4M:Hello,Iwantataxi.W:OK.Whataddressisit?M:1120East32ndStreet.Text5M:ShallIstarttopaintontheoutsideofyourhousenow?W:Notyet.I'venotmadeupmymindaboutthecolor.I'llhavetowaituntiltomorrowwhenmyhusbandcomesback.第二节：Text6M:Aw,Jane!Whatdidyouhavetogoanddothatfor?W:Dowhat?M:YouknowwhatIamtalkingabout.WhydidyougoandtellMrs.WallacehowmuchmoneyIamgoingtomake?Nowshewillgoandtellthewholeworld!W:Well,Iamsorry,Paul.M:Yeah,butyouknowshetalkstoeverybodyandtheirbrothers.W:Well,Iapologize.IguessIwasn'tthinking.Igotallexcited.M:Oh,well,it'sdonenow.Iguessitdoesn'tmatterthatmuch,anyway.Theywillknowintheend.Everyoneinthistowngotabignose.W:Youknowitisreallyalotofmoneyforafirstjob...Text7M:Susan,PleasepassmeacopyofChinaDaily.W:Hereyouare.M:Iwanttofindwhat'sonthisweekend.W:Isthereanythinggoodon?M:TheBeijingOperaisshowingonSaturdayevening.DoyoulikeBeijingOpera?W:Oh,yes.Verymuch.Whenandwherewillitbe?M:At730inBeihaiW:Let'sgoandseeit,OK?M:Goodidea!Text8W:Wherewereyouyesterday?M:Iwasathomeasleep.W:Asleep!Ithoughtthatyouhadtotakeanexam.M:Iwassick.Ihadafever.Icouldn'tgetoutofbed.W:Youstilllookalittlesick.Youcouldn'tgobacktobed.M:I'mgoingnow.Ijustcameheretospeaktomyprofessor.W:Whatdidhetellyou?M:HesaidthatI'dbeabletotakeamake－up.W:Well,that'sallrightthen.Areyougoingstraighthome?M:Ihavetostopatthedrugstoreontheway.Ineedsomeaspirin.W:Doyouthinkthatyoushouldwalkthatfar?M:Ihavetowalk.Ididn'tbringmycar.Ididn'tthinkI'dbeabletodrivetoday.W:Well,takecareofyourself.M:OK.Thanks.Text9W:Whatareyoudoing,Tom?M:I'mwritingtomymother.W:Butyouwrotetoheronlyyesterday.M:Yes,butIhavesomethingnewtotellher.W:Somethingnew?M:Yes.IamtellingherI'vedecidedtotakeupapart－timejobasashopassistant.W:Whatdoyoumean?You'vebeenworkingatonenearlythreemonths.HaveyoubeenfiredbyRogers?M:No.Mymotherdoesn'tknowIhaveapart－timejob.W:Youmeanyoudidn'ttellherbefore?M:No.Ididn'twanthertoworryaboutmystudy.W:Butwhyareyoutellinghernow?M:Now,Idon'twanthertoworryaboutmylifehere.Yousee,ItoldherthatI'djustboughtacarinmyletter.Text10Now,aboutthenews:AnearlymorningfiredamagedtheHistoricGellerHousetoday.Itdestroyedthethirdfloorofthebuilding,butfire－fighterssavedthefirstandthesecondfloors.Therewereafewelderlypeoplelivinginthebuildingatthetimeandtheywerecarriedtosafety.TheGellerHousewasbuiltin1718,andwasusedasahotelforover150years.GeorgeWashingtonstayedherein1782.TheGellersownedthehouseuntilthe1930's.ThentheysoldittoMill'sfamily.Fiveyearsago,itwasmadeintoabuildingfortheelderly.Severalfiredepartmentswerecalledtothescene.WhenweaskedFireChiefAndrewBarneshowthefirestarted,heansweredthatmostlikelyaburningcigarettecausedit.ChiefBarnespromisedafurtherinvestigationintothecause.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：语法和词汇(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳答案。21．(·海南民族中学阶段测试)—Thisis________roomItoldyoubefore.—Isee.Isn'tit________brightone?A．the;a B．a;aC．the;the D．a;the答案与解析：A第一空后的room作定语从句Itoldyoubefore的先行词，故为特指，因此用the；第二空意为“难道这不是间漂亮的房子吗”，表示“一间”，因此用a。22.________herfaults,she'sArnold'smother.Don'tbesorudetoher.A.Whatever B.WhatC.Whichever D.Whenever答案与解析：Awhateverherfaults为让步状语从句，句末省略了谓语动词are。23．Johnwas________towinthe200－meterrace,buthefelltothegroundandmissedthechance.A．maybe B．possibleC．probable D．likely答案与解析：Dmaybe是副词，只能作状语，不能作表语，故排除，possible或probable作表语时，人不能作其主语。24.“IhearJohnsonwasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.”“________let'sgoandseehim.”A.What'smore B.IfsoC.Wherepossible D.Whennecessary答案与解析：Bifso为ifitisso之略，意为“如果那样的话”。25.“CanIgetyouacupofcoffee？”“________.”A.That'sveryniceofyouB.WithpleasureC.Youcan,pleaseD.Thankyouforthetea答案与解析：AThat'sverykindofyou意为“你太好了”、“你真是太客气”，常用于感谢对方的友好提议。26.—IwonderwhyMaryissounfriendlytous.—Sheis________thanunfriendly,I'mafraid.A.shyer B.muchshyerC.shymore D.moreshy答案与解析：Dmore…than…与其说……不如说……。27．Thecloth________easilyif________onatable.A．measures;spreadingB．measures;spreadC．hasbeenmeasured;spreadD．ismeasured;spreaded答案与解析：B句意：如果把布铺在桌子上，就容易测量了。spread的过去分词依然是spread，此时当“铺开”时为及物动词可排除A、D项，measure当“测量”时，既可以是及物动词也可是不及物动词，在其后边用副词来修饰说明某种性质时常用不及物动词形式，C项时态不对。28.Itisabeautifulcellphonebutitisnot________thepricethatIpaidforit.A.reasonable B.valuableC.fit D.worth答案与解析：D因为只有beworth后才可接宾语。reasonable价格合理的；valuable有价值的或有用的；fit适合的。29.Thegovernmenthas________theparentstoworkwithteachersintheeducationoftheirchildren.A.askedfor B.calledforC.lookedfor D.paidfor答案与解析：Bcallfor意为“要求，提倡”；askfor意为“请求，索要”；lookfor意为“寻找”；payfor意为“为……付钱”。30.Ican________somenoisewhileI'mstudying,butIcan'tstandveryloudnoise.A.putupwith B.getridofC.haveeffecton D.keepawayfrom答案与解析：Aputupwith意为“忍受，容忍”；getridof意为“摆脱，消除，去掉”；haveeffecton意为“对……有影响”；keepawayfrom意为“远离，不接近”。31．ToomanywomenignoretheamountofvitaminCthey________，resultingintheabuseofsupplements.A．takein B．makeinC．putin D．bringin答案与解析：A考查动词词组。分析句意可知，此处表示“太多女性忽视她们吸收的维生素C含量，这导致了对营养品的滥用”，takein表示“吸收”，符合题意。putin安装；插话；bringin引进，带来，不符合题意；没有makein这个搭配。32.—Fewchildrenareasbrightasheis,andalso,heworksveryhard.—It'sno________thathealwaysgetsthefirstplaceinanyexamination.A．question B．doubtC．problem D．wonder答案与解析：DIt'snowonderthat意为“难怪”。而Thereisnodoubtthat意为“毫不怀疑”，“毫无疑问”。33．Thepricesofhouses________from200,000to300,000poundsinthesuburbofLondonduringthiswinter.A．changed B．rangedC．separated D．differed答案与解析：Bchange“改变”，是及物动词；separate“分开，隔离”，separateAfromB“把A和B分开”；differ“不一致，不同”，differfrom“不同于”，range“(在某范围内)变动”，rangefrom...to...“在……范围内变化”，是固定搭配。句意：今年冬季伦敦郊区的房价在20万到30万英镑之间浮动。34.Ithinkthisisthefirsttimethatwehavemet.________anywhere.A．BeforehaveweneverseeneachotherB．NeverbeforewehaveseeneachotherC．EachotherhaveweseenneverbeforeD．Neverbeforehaveweseeneachother答案与解析：D否定副词neverbefore提前到句首时，句子用部分倒装。35．(·江苏南通调研)MissLi________asasecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowsheisageneralmanagerofit.A．serves B．servedC．hadserved D．hasserved答案与解析：B从题干中的“andnowsheisageneralmanagerofit”可知MissLi现在已经不是秘书了，也就是说她曾经担任过5年的秘书职务，因此应该用一般过去时。第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Peterisworriedabouthisson.Eddiespendsmostofhisfreetime__36__theTVset.Peterthinkschildrenshouldgetoutsideandplay—bothforthephysicalexercise__37__providesandforthechanceitgivesthemtolearn__38__gettingalongwithotherchildren.Peterrememberswhenhewasachild,and__39__heusedtousehisimaginationto__40__allsortsoffungames.Hehasalsobecomemore__41__abouthisson'sTVwatching__42__afterreadingseveralalarmingreportsaboutviolenceintelevisionprogramsanditsharmful__43__onchildren.Hehasmadeindirect__44__tohisson,suggestingthatitmightbemorefuntogooutsideandplayortoreadanexciting__45__story.ButEddiehasnotcaughtthehint,or，__46__hehas,heisignoringit.OneeveningPetertalkstohiswifeCarol.Hethinkstheyshouldmakesome__47__tolimitboththeamountandthe__48__ofhisTVviewing,sincehewouldpreferto__49__hissonwatchsomeeducationalprograms__50__justWesterns,cartoonsanddetectivestories.Carolpointsoutthathe__51__abadexampleforhisson__52__spendinglateeveningsandmanySundayswatchingoldmoviesorsportsprograms.__53__someofthesportsprograms,__54__boxingorwrestling,areveryviolent.Carolsfeels,and__55__itwouldbeunfairtoimposerulesontheirsonifherhusbanddoesnotmodifyhisownhabit.36．A.watching B.viewingC.incompanyof D.infrontof37．A.it B.whichC.that D.who38．A.in B.byC.to D.about39．A.if B.wheneverC.how D.however40．A.make B.learnC.think D.create41．A.concerned B.interestedC.discouraged D.convinced42．A.actions B.habitsC.cusloms D.hobbies43．A.affect B.resultsC.effects D.consequences44．A.orders B.requestsC.statements D.remarks45．A.cowboy B.aninmalC.adventure D.detective46．A.once B.whileC.if D.as47．A.laws B.rulesC.conditions D.requirements48．A.way B.timeC.pattern D.type49．A.allow B.persuadeC.have D.get50．A.nomorethan B.nootherthanC.ratherthan D.worsethan51．A.makes B.citesCsets D.shows52．A.with B.byC.of D.from53．A.Still B.InallC.For D.Also54．A.as B.whetherC.like D.either55．A.ofcourse B.howeverC．therefore D．atlast答案与解析：36．DspendtimeinfrontoftheTVset，意思是“看电视”。WatchTV也是“看电视”，而不说watchingTVset，故排除A项，选D项。37．A本句是and连接的并列成分，后面的部分是itgivesthem。故前面应是itprovides，故选A项。38．D句意：让孩子学会与别的孩子相处。learnabout是固定搭配，意思是“学会，了解到”，符合句意。而其他不符合句意。39．C此处应填一个名词性从句，与when引导的从句一同做宾语，而whenever,however只引导状语从句，if在此显然不符合句意。how可以引导名词性从句，并且符合语意，故选C项。40．D从文中知道潜在意思是说：用想象力去创作出各种娱乐游戏。create意为“创造”，符合句意。41．A根据上下文本句的意思是“他开始担心孩子看一些带有暴力的报道”。而becomeconcernedabout意为“对……开始感到担心”，符合句意，故选A项。42．B第一段提到他的孩子大多数空闲时间都在看电视，由此看出他儿子看电视已成习惯了。habit指个人习惯，custom指一个国家或民族的习俗，这儿指个人的习惯，故选B项。43．C本句是说产生坏的影响。effect意为“作用，影响”，与on能连用，故符合句意。affect意为“影响”，但它是动词，不符合题意。44．D这儿是说他想和儿子谈谈，而makeremarksto意为“对……说几句”，符合句意。45．C前边的exciting(令人激动的，振奋的)决定了后边只能用adventure(冒险)，excitingadventure意为“令人激动的冒险”。其他的词都没有令人激动和振奋的效果，故选C项。46．C有上下文知道，此处应为表条件的状语从句，只有if可引导条件状语从句，故选C项。47．B句意：彼得想制定一些规则。makerules(制定规则)，符合句意。law(法律)，conditions(条件)，requirements(要求)。48．D根据句意此处应为type(类型，种类)。pattern意为“模式”，不合句意。49．C此处应为一个不带to的动词不定式，havesb.dosth.符合要求，而allow,persuade,get后面都跟带to的不定式，由此推断选C项。50．C这句话说他想让儿子多看一些教育节目，而不是看卡通和侦探故事，ratherthan(而不是)符合句意。nomorethan意为“同……一样不”；nootherthan意为“不是别的……而是”。51．C此处为固定搭配，setanexamplefor意为“为……树立榜样”，符合题意，故选C项。52．D句意：由于他自己在深夜和星期天看电影和体育节目，这给他儿子树立了一个坏的榜样。from在这儿表示“因为，由于”，表示原因，符合句意，故选D项。53．D这儿承接上一句，在前边的意思上又递进一步，also表递进，其他选项都不能表递进，故选D项。54．C此处是举例说明，意思是说“像拳击和摔跤”。只有like可用于举例子，意为“像……，比如……”，故选C项。55．C句意：他的妻子认为她丈夫也有责任，因此不能只把规则强加在儿子身上。这儿表达的是因果关系。therefore(因此)表示原因，符合句意，故选C项。第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。AAtotalof381peoplehavebeenarrestedandmorethan1,000websiteshavebeenshutdownforadvertisinggunsforsaleontheblackmarket,theMinistryofPublicSecuritysaidyesterday.Also,about120,000relatedWebpageshavebeendeleted,followingacrackdownbetweenAugustandOctober,itsaidonitswebsite.Chineselawforbidsanyorganizationorcitizentopurchaseortradeingunsandammunition.Suchweapons,underlicense,arepermittedonlyinareasthathavewildanimals,suchasathuntinglodgesandgunclubs.UndertheLawonControlofGunsandtheCriminalLaw,peoplewhoillegallytradeinarmsfaceaminimumofthreeyears'imprisonmenttoamaximumsentenceofdeath.Althoughmostpeopleknowtopossessortradeingunsisillegal,theyareassessable.Manyhavereceivedmobilemessagesaboutthesaleofgunsandtherehavebeennewspaperreportsaboutlaidoffworkersatmilitaryplantssecretlymakingandsellingguns.“Thereisasayingthatifyouhavetherightconnections,youcangetagun，”WangTianping,amilitaryenthusiastinGuangdongprovince,said.Lastweek,twopeopleinZhejiangprovincewerejailedforpurchasingairrifles,airpistolsandmorethan10,000pelletsthroughtheInternet.Bothwereaddictedtothecomputergame“CounterStrike”．InMarch,theShanghai－basedXinminEveningNewsreportedthatanonlineauctionofanM－16riflewentfor12,000yuan($1,700).Thebuyerlaterremovedhisonlineaccount.“Onlineadvertisingofgunslocallyhasnowdisappeared.OnlysomewebsitesbasedinHongKongoroverseasdoso,andtheyareofteninaccessible，”a26－year－oldmansurnamedLi,whosellsreplicagunsinGuangzhou,said.56．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothenews?A.Peoplewhotradeinarmsfaceamaximumsentencetodeath.B.WeaponsunderlicensearenotpermittedinChina.C.Alltheonlineadvertisingofgunshavedisappeared.D.Somelaid－offworkersatmilitaryplantsmakeandsellguns.答案与解析：D细节理解题。依据是第六段最后一句话。57．Thetradeofillegalgunshappenedmainlythrough________.A.mobilemessage B.telephoneC.newspapers D.website答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据全文可知非法买卖枪支的途径有两个：手机短信和网络。其中网络是非法枪支交易的主要渠道。58．Themainideaofthenewsis________.A.illegalgunsellersdealtheavyblowB.theblackmarketofillegalgunsC.it'sillegaltosellgunsD.measurestakentodealwithillegalguns答案与解析：A主旨考查题。本文主要讲述中国加大对非法枪支交易的打击力度，并取得重大进展。故A项最佳。59．ThereasonwhytwopeopleinZhejiangprovincepurchasedairriflesisthat________.A．theyareaddictedtogunsB．theyareaddictedtoCS,thethemeofwhichisgunsandkillingC．theywanttoprotectthemslvesD．theywanttoprotectthejusticeoftheworld答案与解析：B细节考查题。此二人都是因为迷恋“反恐”而萌生购买非法枪支的念头。故B项正确。B(·江苏南京调研)KNOWLEDGEISVITALBUTUNDERSTANDINGCANHELPYOUPERFORMMUCHBETTEREverybodylovesawaffle(华夫饼)withitsdistinctivetasteanduniquewafflepattern.Butitwasonlywhenonesportingwaffleloverunderstoodhowthatuniquepatterncouldbetransferredtothesolesofrunningshoestohelprunnersrunfaster,thattheentirerunningshoebusinessreallytookoff.That'sunderstanding.That'sTheWallStreetJournalAsia.THEWALLSTREETJOURNAl.——ASIA——PRINTONLINEGlobalBusinessNewsForAsia60．Whatisadvertised?A.Sportingshoes.B.Wafflemaker.C.TheWallStreetJournalAsia.D.Globalbusiness.答案与解析：C细节理解题。通过文章特别是最后的“That'sunderstanding.That'sTheWallStreetJournalAsia”可知，这是关于《亚洲华尔街日报》的广告。61．Whatisimpliedinthisadvertisement?A.Astoryaboutawafflemaker.B.Wafflepatternhelpedasportsshoebusinessbecomesuccessful.C.TheWallStreetJournalAsiahelpedasportingwafflelover.D.TheWallStreetJournalAsiaisaparentcompany.答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据“Butitwasonlywhenonesportingwaffleloverunderstoodhowthatuniquepatterncouldbetransferredtothesolesofrunningshoestohelprunnersrunfaster,thattheentirerunningshoebusinessreallytookoff”可推出，B项正确。62．WhatistrueaboutTheWallStreetJournalAsia?A.Itisanadvertisementcompany.B.Itrunsawafflebusiness.C.Itrunsasportsshoebusiness.D.Itisabusinessnewspaper.答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据文中最后的“GlobalBusinessNewsForAsia”可知，D项正确。CEverysummerthousandsofAmericansstayathomeinsteadofgoingonholidaybecausethey'reoverweight.Theydon'twantpeopletoseethemsunbathingandtheydon'twanttohavetosqueezeintoplaneseats.Butnow,thankstothegrowingnumberofweight－friendlyholidaypackages,theoverweightarehavingtheirdaysinthesun.“Overweightpeoplewillhaveagreattimeonourholidaysaswedon'tjudgethemlikeotherpeopledo，”saidLizNickels，ownerofBigAdventures，aUS－basedcompanythathostsscuba－diving—asportofswimmingunderwaterwhilebreathingthroughatubeconnectedtoatankonyourbackforlargerpeople.Asawaytokeepupwiththedemandforextra－largeaccommodation，manyhotelsintheUShavestartedtoofferfeaturessuchaswidebedsandhandheldshowers.Butthebestinplus－sizevacationingliesatMexico'sFreedomParadise，a112－roomresort(度假胜地)openingthismonth,whichurgesgueststo“LiveLarge，LiveFree”．Thehotelhasbroaddoorways，reinforced(加固)furnitureandextralargechairs.Italsoboasts(自夸)aprivatebeachtoprotectpeoplefromthestaresthatcanoccuronpublicbeaches.“It'snotahoteljustforlargepeople.It'sasize－friendlyplacewhereanyonecanenjoyaholiday，”saidownerJurrianKilnk.“Whatwenoticedwasthatalotofoversizedpeopledon'tfeelcomfortableatresorts.”StaffmembersofallsizesarehiredbythehoteltomakeoverweightpeoplefeelOK.Thoughmanywelcomethenewservice，somefeeldifferently.“Ihavearealproblemwiththis，”saidNancyLenhart，ownerofCampLaJolla，aCalifornianweight－lossandfitnesscamp.“Ifyoutalkaboutoversizedbedsanddoorwaysyou_are_throwing_their_weight_in_their_faces.Overweightpeoplewanttobenormalized.Theyshouldn'tbediscriminatedagainstlikethis.”63．Largepeopledon'twanttogoonholidaybecause________.A.theydon'tlikesun－bathingB.theydon'twanttobelookedatC.theplanesaretoocrowdedD.hotelsarenotopentothem答案与解析：B细节理解题。由第一段可知，胖人不愿出去旅游的原因是：不想让别人看见他们晒日光浴，而不是不喜欢日光浴；不想挤进飞机的座椅，而不是飞机上太拥挤，所以A、C项都不对。D项更不合理，与下面旅馆的介绍矛盾；只有B项“不想被别人注目”正确。64．Inthefirstparagraph,weight－friendlyholidaypackagesmeans________.A.therearesomefreepackagesfortheoverweightB.peoplearefriendlytotheoverweightC.specialholidaytourfortheoverweightD.theoverweightcanloseweight答案与解析：C细节理解题。第一段中前几句话说胖人出门旅游的顾虑，but后面的话则给他们解除了顾虑。weight－friendly是“利于、便于胖人”的意思。所以C项“为胖人准备的特别旅游服务”是正确的。A项错在free；B项直译了friendly的意思，不确切；D项曲解了句意。65．Mexico'sFreedomParadiseisahotel________.A.forpeopleofallsizesB.onlyintendedforlargerpeopleC.whereeverythingisoversizedD.wherelargerpeoplecanliveforfree答案与解析：A细节理解题。由第二段可知，这个旅馆为体型庞大的人提供了很多条件，第三段又说“Itisnotahoteljustforlargerpeople...anyonecanenjoyaholiday”，所以A项“所有体型的人都可以住”是正确的。本题中D项为最大干扰项。文中的Livefree并非Liveforfree即居住自由并非免费居住。66．Theunderlinedpart“youarethrowingtheirweightintheirfaces”means________.A.youarebeatingtheminthefaceB.it'seasytoknowthey'reoverweightC.theirfacesseembiggerthanothersD.youcanmakethemloseweight答案与解析：B推理判断题。最后一段中，有的人对给胖人提供特殊条件提出了反对意见：如果你提及大号的床，大号的门，就很容易知道你在说他们胖。本题中D项为最大干扰项。来度假是为了娱乐休息，并非为了减肥，可以排除。D(·江苏南通调研)Alawyerfriendofminehasdevotedherselftotheserviceofhumanity.Herspecialareaiscalled“publicinterestlaw”．Manyotherlawyersrepresentonlyclientswhocanpayhighfees.Itdoesn'tmeanthatpublicinterestlawyersarelesstrainedornotasexperiencedorknowledgeableasotherlawyers.Alllawyershavehadexpensiveandhighlyspecializedtraining，andtheyworklong,difficulthoursforthemoneytheyearn.Butwhathappenstopeoplewhoneedlegalhelpandcannotaffordtopaytheselawyers'fees?Publicinterestlawyersfillthisneed.Patricia,likeotherpublicinterestlawyers，earnsasalarymuchbelowwhatsomelawyerscanearn.Shedoesn'tcareaboutthat.Sheisfromanordinaryfamilyandsheunderstandshowdifficultitwouldbeforsomepeoplewhoarenotabletopayforalawyerandyetarebadlyinneedofthehelpfromalawyer.Becausesheiswillingtotakelessmoney，herclientshavethehelptheyneed,eveniftheycanpaynothingatall.Theselawyershelpmakeitfairforpeopleeitherrichorpoortobeequalbeforelaw.Itistheselawyersthatinterpretthemeaningoftheword“justice”better.Someclientsneedlegalhelpbecausestoreshavecheatedthemwithfaultythings.Othersareinunsafeapartments,orarethreatened(威胁)thattheymustleavetheirhousetheylivein.Theircasesareallcalled“civil”cases.Stillothersareaccusedofcriminalacts,andseekthosepublicinterestlawyerswhohandle“criminal”cases.Thesearejustafewofthemanysituationsinwhichthemenandwomenwhoarepublicinterestlawyersservetoextendjusticethroughoutoursociety.67．Whatisapersonwhoneedsanduseslegalhelpcalled?A.Alawyer.B.Acaseworker.C.Acriminal.D.Aclient.答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Manyotherlawyersrepresentonlyclientswhocanpayhighfees”可知，雇用律师的人被称作client。68．Whichofthefollowingdopublicinterestlawyersserve?A.Onlystoresandlandlords.B.Peoplewhohavemoneyproblem.C.Criminalsonly.D.Wealthypeople.答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段的内容可知，公益律师帮助的是有经济困难、无法支付高额律师费的人。69．Whatwouldhappenifonlytherichwerehelpedbythelawyers?A.Thejusticesystemwouldbeinneedofnochange.B.Thejusticesystemwouldbemodern.C.Thejusticesystemwouldbeunfair.D.Thejusticesystemwouldbeperfect.答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据常识及文中第三段的“Theselawyershelpmakeitfairforpeopleeitherrichorpoortobeequalbeforelaw.Itistheselawyersthatinterpretthemeaningoftheword‘justice’better”可得出答案。70．WhichofthefollowingisNOTacivilcase?A.Aburglarisarrested.B.Alandlordrefusestofixadangerousstaircase.C.Someoneisfacedwithbeingdrivingoutofhislivingplace.D.AstoresellsafaultyDVD.答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，B、C、D项均属于civilcase(民事案件)，故只有A项正确。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(·宁夏盐池县高三上学期阶段质量检测)AlthoughmanyChinesestudentssaythattheirknowledgeofEnglishgrammarisgood,mostwouldadmitthattheirspokenEnglishispoor.WheneverIspeaktoaChinesestudent,theyalwayssay,“MyspokenEnglishispoor.”__71__IwouldliketosuggestthattheremaybesomereasonsfortheirproblemswithspokenEnglish.First,theyfailtofindsuitablewordstoexpressthemselvesduetoalimitedvocabulary.__72__However,youcanspeakwithalimitedvocabulary,ifyouchooseapositiveattitude.Otherswillfollowyouaslongasyouusethewordsthatyouknow.__73__Sometimestheymakemistakeswhentheyarespeakingbecausetheyareshyandnervous.YetstudentsshouldrememberthattheirgoalshouldbeFLUENCYNOTACCURACY.Youraiminwritingistobeaccuratefollowingtherulesforgrammarandusingtherightwordsandspellingthemcorrectly.However,inspeakingyouraimisfluency.Youwanttogetyourmessageacross,totalktosomeoneinEnglish,asquicklyandaswellasyoucan,eventhoughsometimesyoumayuseawrongwordortense,butitdoesn'tmatter.__74__Thethirdreasonisthatnotenoughattentionispaidtolistening.Youhaveonemouthbuttwoears!Allthathearingisnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.Fourth,mostChinesestudentsarereactiveratherthanproactivelanguagelearners.InsteadofactivelyseekingoutopportunitiestoimprovetheirspokenEnglishtheypassivelywaitforspeakingopportunitiestocometothemandwonderwhytheirEnglishalwaysremainspoor.__75__A.Thepersonyouarespeakingtowillunderstandyouandmakeallowancesforanymistakeshehears.B.Theymaytrytoavoidmakingsimilarmistakesnexttime.C.Obviouslythebetteransweristoexpandtheirvocabulary.D.Ifyouhavethisproactiveoutlook,thenyouwillseeEnglishopportunitieswhereveryougo.E.However,theirspokenEnglishdoesnothavetoremain“poor”！F.Second,theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.G.Thesecondreasonliesinthereluctanceofusingwhathasjustbeenlearned.答案：71—75ECFAD第Ⅱ卷(共35分)第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误仅限1词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearMary,We'vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It'safun,isn'tit?Thisyea