《名师一号》高考英语模块新课标 阶段验收六(Units 16－18)带解析 北师大版

阶段验收六(Units16－18)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesakindofexercisefirst.B.It'stoohottogorunning.C.Shehasalreadygoneforarun.2．Whydoesthewomanlookverysad?A.Sheisill.B.Herfrienddied.C.ShequarreledwithSusan.3．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Washherhands.B.Helphermother.C.Finishherhomework.4．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inapostoffice.B.Inabank.C.Inaphotoshop.5．Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.Heisborrowingsomecoins.B.Heisusingthetelephone.C.Heispickingupcoins.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthestore.B.Inthelab.C.Ontheplayground.7．Whatisthemostprobableresultoftheconversation?A．ThemanwillplaytenniswiththewomanonThursday.B.Themanwillgotothegamealone.C.Thewomanwillgotothegamewiththeman.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Howdoesthemandescribebeef?A.It'sfreshandsweet.B.It'ssweetanddelicious.C.It'sfreshanddelicious.9．Whatarepopularwithcustomersoftherestaurant?A.Sandwichesandsalads.B.Theapplepieandcherrydessert.C.Beefandapplepie.10．Whatdoesthewomanorderfinally?A.Sweetfoodandsalads.B.Beefandsalads.C.Beefandapplepie.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Howwilltheteatasteifyoupourthemilkbeforeaddingthewater?A.Terrible.B.Delicious.C.Bitter.12．TomakeWesternstyletea,whatisveryimportant?A.Milk.B.Theteabag.C.Theorderofthesteps.13．Whatshouldyoudowhenaddingthewater?A.Makesurethewaterisboiled.B.Leavealittlespaceforthemilk.C.Shakethecupslightlywhilepouringthewater.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14．Wherearethetwospeakersprobablytalking?A.Athome.B.Atameeting.C.OnaTVshow.15．HowmuchrubbishdotheBritishproduceeachyear?A.175kilosperfamily.B.1,000kilosperfamily.C.100kilosperfamily.16．Whatwasteshouldberecycledaccordingtotheman?A.Wastepaper.B.Wastefood.C.Allwaste.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whatisthespeaker?A.Aphotographer.B.Acollegestudent.C.Areporter.18．Whatistheclasslike?A.It'sfun,butittakesmuchwork.B.It'sinteresting,anditdoesnottakemuchwork.C.It'sboring,anditneedsalotofwork.19．Whendoesthespeakerfindthathispicturescomeoutbetter?A.Whenheusesanewcamera.B.Whenheusestheveryoldcamera.C.Whenhetakeshisteacher'sadvice.20．Whenwillthecoursebeover?A.Afterthefinalexam.B.Beforethefinalexam.C.Afterayear.听力材料(Text1)M：Areyoureadytogoforarun?W：Almost.Ihavetowarmupfirst.(Text2)M：Lucy,youlookveryblue.What'sup?Areyouill?W：No.Iwasjustthinkingofmygoodfriend,Susan.Shepassedawayfromcancer.(Text3)M：Whatamess!Mary,giveyourmotherahand.Theguestsarecoming!W：Iknow,butI'mdoingmyhomework.(Text4)M：I'dliketosendthislettertoChicagobyEMS.W：Isthereanythingvaluableinit?M：There'sacheckfor100dollarsandaphotograph.(Text5)M：Couldyoushowmethatonceagain?W：Sure.Youpickupthereceiver,thenputinsomecoinsanddialthenumber.(Text6)M：Youplaytennisverywell.W：Oh,yes?Thankyou.M：Doyouwanttogotothebasketballgamewithme?W：Sure.Whenisit?M：Thefirstweekofnextmonth.W：Uhoh.IsthefirstaThursday?M：Yes,itis.W：I'msorry,Ican'tgo.IalwaysplaytennisonThursdays.(Text7)M：Welcometoourrestaurant.CanItakeyourordernow?W：Ihavenoideawhattoeat.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?M：Wearewell­knownforourbeef.It'sfreshanddelicious.Andthesandwichesandsaladsarepopularwithourcustomers.Ifyoulikesweetfood,theapplepieisagoodchoice.W：OK.I'dliketotrysomethistime.ButIdon'tlikesweetfoodsomuch.M：Thenmaybeyoushouldtrysomebeef.I'msureyou'llenjoyit.W：Soundsgood.Thankyou.M：It'smypleasure.(Text8)W：HaveyouevermadeWesternstyleteabefore?M：No.ButIhavemilk,hotwaterandateabag.Whydon'twemakesomenow?W：OK.Now,listen.Firstly...M：CanIjuststickthemallinthecup?W：No.Putthebaginfirst.M：Thenthemilk?W：No,thenaddthewater.Ifyoupourthemilkinnow,theteawilltasteterrible.Theorderofthestepsisveryimportant.M：OK,butthecupisfullnow.W：Ifailedtomention.Youneedtoleavealittlespaceforthemilk.You'llhavetopoursomeofthewaterout.M：Nowthemilk?W：Right!Bag,waterandmilk,that'stheway.(Text9)W：Hello，andwelcometo9o'clockWeekendTalk.Todaywe'regoingtotalkaboutwaste.Whatdoweuseandwhatdowerecycle?Tom,youhavesomeinformationthere.M：Yes,Nancy,andit'sunbelievable.NowcanyouguesshowmuchrubbisheachfamilyproducesinBritaineveryyear?W：Howmuchrubbish?No,Idon'tknow.M：Well,theansweris1,000kilos.W：1,000kilos!That'salotofrubbish!Andwhatexactlyisinallthisrubbish?M：Well,there'salotoffood，andalsopaper.W：Paper?M：Yes.Newspapersandmagazines,forexample.Wedon'trecyclemuchpaper.Anormalfamilythrowsaway175kilosofnewspapersandmagazineseachyear.Ofcourse,theycouldberecycled.W：Ihaveneverheardofthat.Thanksverymuch,Tom.AndIhaveanotherquestion,please.(Text10)M:Iamreallyenjoyingmyfirstyearofcollege.I'mtakingaclassinphotography.Wearelearninghowtotakepictureswithmanykindsofcameras.Wehaveakindandwarm­heartedteacher.Lastweek,ourteacherletustakealookataveryoldcamera.Shealsoletustaketurnstouseit.Everyonegottotakeoneortwopictureswithit.Nextweekwearegoingtotakeatriptoaparktotakepicturesthere.Theteacheralwaystellsushowtotakebetterpictures.IfindthatwhenItakeheradvice,mypicturescomeoutbetter.However,ittakesalotoftimetotakeagoodphoto.SometimesIspendhourswithmycamera.Theclassisfun,butittakesalotofwork,too.Infact,itismyhardestclass,butIenjoyitmost.I'llbesorrywhenwetakethefinalexamandthecourseisover.IhopeI'llhavetwoorthreegoodcamerasandusethemeverywhere,IhopethatIcantakemyownexcellentphotos.Thisismydream,andI'msureitwillcometrue.答案：1­5ABBAB6­10CBCAB11­15ACBCB16­20ABACA第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Geneva,________cityinSwitzerland，is________centerofSwitzerland'swatchandjewelry­makingindustries.A．the;aB．a;the C．a;/ D．/;the答案与解析：B考查冠词。第一空acity构成同位语；第二空用于特指。22．—Doyouknowourschoolwillbeenlargedsoon?—Ofcourse.Itwillbe________insize，asfarasIknow. A.thelarge B．thelargest C．threetimesaslarge D．largerthreetimes答案与解析：C考查倍数表达法。通常表达形式有：Ais倍数as＋adj.＋asB;Ais倍数＋形容词比较级＋thanB;Ais倍数＋the＋n(size,weight,length...)ofB．据句意，C项中为threetimesaslarge(asthepresentone)insize。选C项。23．________wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,waswhethershecouldbeadmittedtoakeyuniversitythenextyear.A．ItB．This C．As D．What 答案与解析：D考查名词性从句。本句缺少引导主语从句并作从句主语的连词，因此选D项。其他各项不能引导从句。24．Why________itrainonSunday?Wecan'tgocampingasplanned.Whatapity!A．shouldB．canC．mustD．may答案与解析：C考查情态动词。由句意：为什么星期日偏偏下雨？害得我们不能按计划去野营了，真遗憾！”知在抱怨，而must则可表示“非得……；偏偏”，故C项合题意。25．—Excuseme，butIwonderifBillisfreeat3o'clockthisafternoon.—I'mnotsure.Iamafraidhe________.A．willwatch B．willbewatching C．istowatch D．iswatching答案与解析：B考查时态。根据句中时间状语“at3o'clockthisafternoon”，用将来进行时，C项“betodo”表示“按计划、要求、约定要做某事”。26．—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?—Becauselargequantitiesofwater________.A．havepollutedB．isbeingpollutedC．hasbeenpollutedD．havebeenpolluted答案与解析：D考查时态、语态主谓一致。名词被quantitiesof修饰作主语时，其谓语动词用复数形式；从文中湖水的气味难闻，知水已被污染，即强调的是结果和影响。综上选D项。27．Whydowehaveto________Sue'sselfishbehavior?Weshouldteachhertocareforothers.A．getridofB．putupwithC．makeupforD．splitup答案与解析：Bgetridof摆脱；putupwith容忍；makeupfor弥补；splitup分离。B项符合语境：“我们为什么得容忍苏的自私行为？我们应该教她关心别人”。28．Manyteensdon'tgetenoughsleepbecausetheyhavetoomuchhomework,which________themupatnight.A．makesB．breaksC．turnsD．keeps答案与解析：Dmakesb.up意为“给某人化妆”；breakup“驱散”；turnup“出现”，不接人作宾语；keepsb.up指“使某人熬夜”，符合句意：“许多十几岁的孩子没有足够的睡眠，因为他们要做太多的家庭作业，他们为此得熬夜。”29．Heisofconfidence,________，inmyopinion,ismostimportantinsociety.A．howB．thatC．whatD．which答案与解析：D考查定语从句。此处是which引导的非限制性定语从句，which代指主句中的confidence，在从句中充当主语。句中的inmyopinion是插入语。30．________thefactthattheproductissafe,manypeoplehavestoppedbuyingit.A．InspiteofB．ForfearofC．OnaccountofD．Asaresultof答案与解析：Ainspiteof尽管、虽然；forfearof唯恐、担心；onaccountof由于、因为；asaresultof作为……的结果。31．________，shetalksalotaboutherfavoritesingersaftershewenthome.A．AquietstudentasshemaybeB．QuietasshemaybeastudentC．BeaquietstudentasshemayD．Quietstudentasshemaybe答案与解析：D考查倒装结构。句意：尽管她是个寡言的学生，但回家后关于她喜欢的歌手她也会谈很多。该倒装结构为：adj.＋n.(单数)as＋主语＋谓语。故选D项。32．Themanhadexpectedtoseeallhisrelativeswheninhospital,but________cametoseehimwhilemanyofhisfriendsofferedhimtheirhelp.A．noneB．nooneC．someoneD．anyone答案与解析：A考查不定代词用法。“当他住院时，他期望看到所有的亲戚，但是没有一个亲戚来看他，而他的很多朋友却来看他了。”由题意首先排除C、D项；B项意为“没有人”，用在此与后句不符，毕竟他的朋友们来了，故排除B项；A项也意为“没有人”，但它有特定范围。“allhisrelatives”，“他的亲戚中没有人来看他”。33．Youshouldtakesomemedicine________yourcold.A．ofB．forC．withD．to答案与解析：B此题考查介词的辨析。of属于(无生命)的；for给，供为；with伴随，和；to表方向，到往。你应该吃些药为(治好)感冒。34．ShellaforgotallaboutthedogandtheTVset,________inthenewmagazinethathadcomeinthemail.A．deeplylostB．deeplylosingC．wasdeeplylostD．anddeeplylost答案与解析：A考查非谓语动词。句意：Shella忘了狗和电视，完全沉浸于刚给她邮来的新杂志里。短语be(deeply)lostinsth“沉浸于某物”。故选A项，作伴随状语，为系表结构。35．—Thefishermenshouldhavebeenwarnedofthebadweather.—________，buttheydidn'tlistentoit.A．Sowerethey B．Yes,theywere C．Soshouldthey D．Yes,theyshould答案与解析：B考查动词时态。句意：——应该让渔民早知道要有恶劣的天气。——已经告诉他们了，但他们不听。可知应选B项。意为theywerewarned...，强调动作已发生。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Kindnessatfast­foodrestaurantItwassummerandIhadgottenoneofthefewjobsa14­year­oldcanfind­workingatBurgerKing,afast­foodrestaurant.It__36__wasn'tagoodjob,butitmeantmoney,__37__wassomethingIneeded.Oneday,Iwasworkingbehindthefrontcounter,taking__38__.Thecustomerswerecomingandgoing,andthewomanwho__39__didn'tseemanydifferentfrommostothers.SheorderedhermealandItoldherthetotal.Asshesearched__40__herpursetofindsomechange,thewomansoon__41__thatshewasaboutadollarshort.“I'm__42__tosaythis,butIguessIwon'tbeabletomakemypurchase__43__，”shesaidsadly.That'swhenIhadtheideaofpayingthedifferenceforher.Sherefusedatfirst,butafterI__44__，sheagreed.Shethankedmeandmovedtotheendofthecounterto__45__herorder.Icontinuedwithmyworkandthought__46__moreofit.Aboutanhourlater__47__hadsloweddownandIwaswaitingformynextcustomer.ThenIglancedovertowardsthe__48__andsawthesamewomanwhomI'dhelpedwiththemoneyenteringagain.I__49__recognizedher.Shewalkedstraightuptomeandsaid,“Iwanttothankyouagainforwhatyoudid.Yousee,I'madiabetic(糖尿病患者),and__50__Ineedtoeatsomethingrightaway.That's__51__Icameinearlier.Ifyouhadn'thelpedmeasyoudid,I__52__havefainted.Thankyou.”Shehandedmetwodollars,__53__I'dgivenher.__54__thewomanwalkaway,IrealizedthatGodhadusedmetohelpme.Intheend,Iwas__55__notonlywithmoneybutalsowiththesatisfactionofknowingthatI'dhelpedsomeoneoutofatightspot.36.A.firstlyB.roughlyC.certainlyD.strictly37.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it38.A.menusB.ordersC.serviceD.food39.A.reachedB.movedC.presentedD.approached40.A.throughB.forC.aboutD.across41.A.recognizedB.realizedC.admittedD.said42.A.guiltyB.disappointedC.embarrassedD.regret43.A.aboveallB.firstofallC.inallD.afterall44.A.insistedonB.insistedC.stucktoD.stuck45.A.pickupB.pickoutC.carryoutD.bringout46.A.noneB.anythingC.nothingD.something47.A.customersB.ordersC.pressureD.business48.A.entranceB.restaurantC.counterD.window49.A.suddenlyB.immediatelyC.surelyD.completely50.A.atatimeB.attimeC.sometimeD.sometimes51.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how52.A.shallB.mayC.mightD.need53.A.twicethatB.twicewhatC.thattwiceD.whattwice54.A.WatchingB.LookingC.ObservingD.Noticing55.A.awardedB.honoredC.returnedD.rewarded答案与解析：36．C由下句but可知，应该不是一项好工作。37．Awhich引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语。38．B作者是在一家餐馆做服务员，故用takeorders点菜。39．D表示“走近，靠前”。40．Asearchfor表示“寻找……”；此处through表示“从头到尾，遍及……”；searchthroughherpurse表示“翻遍了钱包”。41．D那位女士说自己少一美元。42．Cguilty有负罪感的；disappointed失望的；embarrassed尴尬的；regret后悔的；此处指女人因为钱不够，觉得很尴尬。43．Caboveall最重要的；firstofall首先；inall总共；afterall毕竟。此处表示她不能全要她的饭了，因为钱不够。44．B“在我的一在坚持之下，她同意了。”insiston和stickto后需加宾语故不选。45．Apickup捡起，拿起；pickout认出；carryout实施；bringout生产，出版。此处指女人拿起自己的饭。46．C我继续自己的工作，不再想这件事。47．D因为作者在餐馆做服务员，故此处应是“生意”不那么忙了。48．A由下文“那位女士再次走进餐馆”可知应选A项。49．B由于作者之前帮助过她，因此作者“立刻”认出了她。50．D我有时候需要立刻吃些东西。sometimes有时；atatime一次，每次；sometime某时。51．Cwhy引导表语从句，符合句意。52．Cmighthavedone表示“过去可能做某事”。53．Bwhat在此处引导的从句相当于一个名词短语，twice表倍数。“她给我的钱是我给她的两倍”。54．Awatch表示“注视”；look为不及物动词；observe表示“观察”；notice表示“无意中注意到”。55．Daward指由于自己付出的努力而获得的一种回报；reward指由于帮助别人后所得的报酬，奖励，因此选D项。第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAsyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears，youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficultandtheymayseemtohappenquickly.Don'tpanic！Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem！Youareayoungadultnow!Withmoreresponsibility，youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutyourchoicessothatyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisionsthatwillhelpshapeyourfuture.Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine！Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Yourfamilyhavebeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.Itisalsoperfectlynaturalinthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodispartofthelifecycle.Therearesome__peoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife'sjourneyandtherewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateways.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynoteverseeallofyourclassmatesagain.Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!56．Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe________.A．TheChoicesinLife B．TheKeytoSuccessC．SayGoodbyetothePast D．BecomingaYoungAdult答案与解析：D读全文知D项“做一个年轻的成年人”最能体现文章的中心。57．Whodotheunderlinedwords“somepeople”(Paragraph5)probablyreferto?A．yourparents B．yourclassmatesC．truefriends D．yourrelatives答案与解析：B由文章倒数第二段“Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynoteverseeallofyourclassmatesagain.”可知选B项。58．Theauthorthinksteenageyearsare________.A．aperiodofcompletefreedomB．toohardforyoungpeopletogetthroughC．animportanttimefortheyoungtomaketherightchoicesD．averyimportantperiodforyoungstudentstoleavetheirparents答案与解析：C由文章第二段第二句“Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutyourchoicessothatyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisionsthatwillhelpshapeyourfuture.”知这是一个作出关乎你一生的重要决定的时刻。故选C项。59．Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A．Teenagers B．Teachers C．Youngparents D．Adults答案与解析：A读全文知这篇文章是写给青少年的，故选A项。BYoucanneverbetoosurethesedaysintheUnitedStatesofyourneighborsorevenyourcustomers!Trytokeepalowprofile(姿态)inyourneighborhood:Don'tannouncetoeveryonethatyouarerunningahomebusinesswiththousandsofdollarsworthofequipment.Asmuchaspossible,donotinviteclients(客户)orvisitorstoyourhome.Infact,Iknowofsomehome­basedentrepreneurs(企业家)whowouldrathermeettheirclientsinaneutralground,e．g.theclient'sofficeorevenStarbucks.Thereareotherwaystokeepburglarsawayfromyourhouse.·Keeplightsonaroundyourhouseintheevenings.Lightisanaturalfrightforburglars.·Investinasecurityalarm,particularlyifyourhouseislocatedataremotespot.Securitysystemscanoftenbringdownthecostofyourhomeowner'spremium(保险费)．·Makesurethatallwindowsanddoorsarelockedandthesecurityalarmturnedonbeforeyousleepatnightorgooutofthehouse.Avoidkeepinghousekeysinobviousplaces,suchasunderthelamporontopofthedoorframe.·Addinganadditionallockwillprovideextrasecuritywhenyouarehome.Thedead­lock,sometimescalledan“exitonlydeadbolt”isadeadboltthatdoesnothaveanexternal(外部的)key.Itisclearlyvisibleonthedoorfromtheoutside,butcannotbebrokenintowithoutdestroyingthedoor,frameorlockitself.Whilethissecuritywon'thelpdirectlywhenyouaren'thome,thevisibilitymaydiscourageanintruderfromtryingthedoor.·Yourdooritselfshouldbemadeofstrongmaterials,suchasone­inchthicksolidhardwoodorheavymetal.60．Theadvicegivenbythewriterinthepassagefocuseson________.A．howtomakeyourhousesafefromburglarsB．whattodowhenyourhouseisbrokenintoC．howtoimprovesocialsecurityintheUnitedStatesD．howtorunahomebusiness答案与解析：A由文章第二段“Thereareotherwaystokeepburglarsawayfromyourhouse.”可知作者所提的建议主要是针对如何防盗的。61．Somehome­basedentrepreneursdonotinviteclientstotheirhome________.A．toenjoyconvenienceoutsidetheirhomeB．forthesafetyoftheirpropertyC．nottoletothersknowabouttheirbusinessD．inordertoavoidbeingseenbyburglars答案与解析：B由文章介绍可知不把客户邀请到家是为了谨慎防盗。62．Allthefollowingarepartofthewriter'sadviceexceptthatthehomeowner________.A．buyasecurityalarmandturnitonintheeveningB．fixanextralockonthedoorfrominsideC．havethedoorsmadeofsolidhardwoodorheavymetalD．keeplightsoninallroomstothreatenburglars答案与解析：D据第一条建议“Keeplightsonaroundyourhouseintheevenings”知让房子周围的灯亮着，而不是“keeplightsoninallrooms”(让房间所有的灯都亮着)，表述有误。故选D项。63．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intruder”mostprobablymeaninthepassage?A．Someonewhoisinvitedforavisit.B．Someonewhoillegallyentersthehome.C．Someonewhopaysregularvisitstothehome.D．Someonewhotriestodestroythelock.答案与解析：B据本条建议知加锁的目的是打消“入室盗窃者”的不轨念头。其它选项不合题意，故选B项。CCoalmineaccidentsarefrequentlyheadlinemakersinChina,offeringaplentifulsupplyoflonglistsofthedead.Beforethis,fivemajorcoalmineaccidentssinceJanuaryhavealreadyclaimedlivesof287coalminers.Onceanaccidenthappens,thesafetymeasuresarescrutinized,__officialsandownersresponsiblearepunishedorwarnedorfined.Buttheaccidentskeephappeningtimeandagain.Thebackgroundofthisendlessdisasterisacountrythirstyforenergytosatisfytheappetiteofitseconomicengine.Withtherichreserve(储存)ofcoalandrelativelylimitedpetroleum(石油)reserve,theformermakesup67.12percentofenergyconsumption.Bycontrast,petroleumandnaturalgastakeabout60percentoftheenergyconsumptioninothercountries.Suchasituationisunlikelytochangewithinaforeseeablefuturebecausethecountrystillcountsheavilyoncoalformoreandmoreenergy.Ifnomeasureswithgreateffectsaretakentoimprovethesafetyinthemines,theaccidentswillremainalong­termheadacheforChina.Diggingcoalundergroundis,byitsnature,adangerousjob.Noequipmentcanguarantee100percentsafetyfortheminersworkingundergroundbecausenumerousuncertaintiesexist.MostofChina'scoalminesarefarfrombeingmechanized.TheaverageoutputofcoalforeachChinesecoalminereverydayis1ton,whilethenumberintheUScoalmines,wheretheproductionishighlymechanized,is40tons.Mechanizedproductionincoalminescancutdownthenumberofminerswhohavetoworkonthedangerouscoalface.Itcanalsoenhancethecapabilityoftheminestodetectpotentialdanger.Inthiswaythecasualtyofmineaccidentswillbedecreased.Admittedly,themechanizedproductiondemandsfinancialsupport.Butwhatisthepriceofalife,oradozen,ascore,ahundred?Comparetheseawfulfigureswiththemiserytheybring,heavyinvestmentisworthy.64．Thewriter'sattitudetowardsdealingwithcoalmineaccidentsis________.A.criticalB.sarcasticC.optimisticD.pessimistic答案与解析：A根据上下文可知作者态度是批评性的，故选A项。65．Theunderlinedword“scrutinized”mostprobablymeans________.A.madeB.examinedC.criticizedD.discussed答案与解析：Bscrutinized细查；详细查验，其近义词为examined。故选B项。66．Accordingtothewriter,thebestwaytostopcoalmineaccidentsisto________.A.perfectsafetymeasuresB.usemorenaturalgasC.cutdownthenumberofminersD.improvemechanizedproduction答案与解析：D由第八段第一句“Mechanizedproduction...coalface”，可知选D项。67．Thewriterimpliesinthearticlethat________.A.byimprovingmechanizedproduction,wecanstopcoalmineaccidentsB.it'simpropertodependtoomuchoncoalforenergyconsumptionC.officialsandcoalmineownersdidn'ttakesafetymeasuresseriouslyD.losinglivescostsmuchmorethanimprovingmechanizedproduction答案与解析：DA、B、C项均不全面，故D项为正确答案。DAttractionsinWisconsinWisconsinHistoricalMuseum30N.CarrollStreetonMadison'sCapitolSquareDiscoverWisconsin'shistoryandcultureonfourfloorsofexhibits.Openforpublicprogram.Admissionisfree.OpenTuesdaythroughSaturday,900a．m.­400p．m.(608)264­6555www.__wisconsinhistory.__org/museumSwissHistoricalVillage612SeventhAve.,NewGlaresTheSwissHistoricalVillageoffersadelightfullookatpioneerlifeinAmerica'sheartland.14buildingsinthevillagegiveafullpictureofeverydaylifeinthenineteenth­centuryMidwest.Tue.­Fri.,May1st­October31st,1000a．m.­400p．m.Admissionis$20.(608)527­2317www.__ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé6858PaoliRd.OneofthelargestcollectionsoffineartsandcraftsinWisconsin.Over5000sq.ft.ofexhibitionspaceinahistoriccreamery.Whilevisiting,enjoyawonderfullypreparedlunchatourcaféoverlookingtheSugarRiver.JustminutesfromGalleryopenTue.­Sun.,1000a．m.­500p．m.CaféopenWed.­Sat.,1100a．m.­300p．m.Sun.brunchwithwine,1000a．m.­300p．m.(608)845­6600__www.__artisangal.__comChristopher239WhitneySt.World­classexhibit—qualitysouvenirsmarkingChicago's1893WorldColumbianExhibition.Tourbusesarealwayswelcome.Opendaily,815a．m.­400p．m.(920)623­1992www.__columbusantiquemall.__com68．WhichofthefollowingisonCapitolSquare?A.WisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B.SwissHistoricalVillage.C.ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé.D.Christopher答案与解析：A细节理解题。从文中“30N.CarrollStreetonMadison'sCapitolSquare”一句可知，与CapitolSquare有关的地点应该是WisconsinHistoricalMuseum。69．WherecanyougoforavisitonMonday?A.WisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B.SwissHistoricalVillage.C.ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé.D.Christopher答案与解析：D细节理解题。从对各景点开放时间的介绍可知，周一能参观的地方只有ChristopherColumbusMuseum，因为它是每天都开放的(opendaily)。70．Wherecanvisitorshavelunch?A.AtWisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B.AtSwissHistoricalVillage.C.AtArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé.D.AtChristopher答案与解析：C细节理解题。与题干havelunch有关的信息只有在ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé中才能找到：enjoyawonderfullypreparedlunch。第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Hostfamilyaccommodation,orlivingwithhostfamilies,remainspopularamonglanguagetravelstudentsforitsadvantages.Thesedays,hostfamiliesaretryingtooffermoreintermsofquality,fortheystillhavesomethingtoworryabout.__71__Stayingalongsidehostfamiliesenablesstudentstogetenoughpracticefortheshorttimeoftheirstudyingsothattheirlanguageacquisition(习得)islikelytobecomefaster.Livinginhostfamiliesalsohastheadvantageforstudentsofbeingabletospendalotoftimecommunicatingwiththeir“hostparents”，gettingtoknowthelocalculture.Besides,hostfamilyaccommodationcansometimesbetheleastexpensive,foritensuresthemafamilytypeoflivingatalowcost.__72__Foronething,somehostfamiliesarelosingtheiruniquesellingpoint.Theproblemisthatthemajorityofhostsinbigcities,nowgenerallysingleandyoung,havelesstimeavailableforstudentsbutthesellingpointforhostfamilyaccommodationiscommunicationpractice.__73__Theyarebecomingmoredemandingandaskingformorethaneverfromtheiraccommodation,astheycomemainlyfromhighsocio­economicgroupsintheirowncountries.__74__Theyaretryingtomakelivingconditionsbetter,includingbroadbandInternetservice,privatebathroom,andaccesstoplentyofhotwaterforlongshowers.__75__Itisbelievedthathostfamilyaccommodationwillkeepthepopularityvotewithlanguagetravelstudents.A.Eachyear,host­familyinUKprovidesgoodqualityaccommodationforthousandsofstudentsfromabroad.B.Hostfamilyaccommodationisoftenseenasthenumber­onechoiceforitsadvantagesinlanguagestudy,culturalcommunicationandcostofliving.C.Foranother,students'expectationshaverisen.D.Theadvantages,however,havenotpreventedhostfamiliesfromworrying.E.Theyarealsoprovidingstudentswithstructuredfamilyactivities.F.Astheoldsayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides.G.Togetoutofthedifficultsituation,hostfamiliesarenowmakingeffortstoimprovethequ