高中英语 英语试卷及答案

2019年毕业班基础知识阶段检测

英语试卷

（考优时间:90分钟）

题号---二三四71.六七总分

得分

一、单项选择（本题共20分,卷小题I分）（请将答案写在答题卡上）

选择最佳答案。

)1.Thewholeyear,sworkdependsonagoodstartinspring.Makeeffortfrom

nowon,andyouwillsucceedinthecomingchallenges.

A.aB.anC./

)2.Manyteenagershavehobbies,butsometimeshobbiescangetthewayoftheir

schoolwork.Solearningtobalancehobbiesandschoolworkisimportant.

A.inB.atC.on

)3.Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypieceslookveryreal.Theyareusuallycute

childrenorcharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.

A.aliveB.livedC.lively

)4.Youngstudentsareoftenadvisedtheironlinefriendsalonebytheirparentsand

teachers.Thathelpsthemtokeepsafe.

A.notmeetingB.tomeetC.nottomeet

)5.WhenLiWenwasalittleboy,hecausedanyproblems.Asaresultvhisfamily

spentlotsofhappytimetogether.

A.alwaysB.seldomC.usually

)6.MyfriendLilyisreallyShelikestoattenddifTerentactivitiesafterschool.In

thatway,shehasimprovedherselfgreatly.

A.activeB.quietC.honest

)7,一WhydidJackfailintheexamaguin?

—Hemademanyintheexam.

A.plansB.decisionsC.mistakes

)8.—HaveyouseenyourfriendHenry?

—Yes.HefivepoundsduringthewintervacaHoiibecauseoftoomuchfood*

A.putonB.putoffC.putup

)9.——Oh,Susan,yourshoeslooksniceonyou.Aretheynew?

-No,Ithemsinceoneyearago.

A.boughtB.haveboughtC.havehad

英语试卷第1页（共10页）

)[0・_______Miketowenrglasses?

-Yrs,nndlieusedtol)cthin,too.

:i

A.Did.us(?(lB.Used,doC.Did,use

I)11.-WhaldoyourememberaboutGrade8?

—1rememberavohintoer,Iwillneverforgetthatmeaningfulexperience.

A.tobeB.beingC.tobeing

)12.G<MM1spokenEnglishneedstonsofpractice.IfyouspeakEnglishinpublic

youwon,IimproveyourspokenEnglish.

A.darenotB.won,tdareC.darenotto

)13.—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.

—Yes,westepoutbravely,we'lliindit'snotsodifHcult.

A.asifB.eventhoughC.aslongas

)14.ManyhistoriansbelieveStonehengewasatempleinancientleaderstriedto

communicatewiththegods.

A.whatB.thatC.which

)15.—Howdoyouthinkinseniorhighschool?

-1thinkI,11havetostudymuchharderforexams.

A.willyouhavetodo

B.thingshavebeendifferent

C.thingswillbedifferent

)16.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?

A.lastlyB.fameC.lately

)17.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasaditierentsoundfromtheothers?

A・caseB.circleC.crispy

)18・Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.doublealoudB.heightweightC.warwarn

)19.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedletteraoftheword

44worth"?

A.northeniB.tiiiratyC.thougli

)20.Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn*Ihavethesamestressastheothers(

A.Behave.B.Degree.C.Friendship.

英语试卷第2页(共10页)

二、用所给W］的正确形式填空，何空一词“(本题共10分，何空0,5分)(情将答案写在答题卡上)

I.CIKHI______tInini)willkrnppr/uliMirigwindllinyhove|rw"”d,

,lr

2.HrnowlivnlHrvrr)«»喇出kimhirMHmidwnrmlh,VMprrwl)lovrHII(|jf,yeverywhere

Ilf

3.IlmiglilMMMIIm<itrdiffieullIoNprnk(fiolilr)llniridir〃川y・

4.Hrivalir<MllludAincriciuiHrunhnnllynvnid(buymrodueMrruid匕inChina.

5.YonshouhllinkAlievtojoinyouhitloingmminlliingwilliJulieandthennhewon'tM

(Irnvr)mil.

6.Julieisnow(g<MMl)friendswithmeihmiwithher,

7.1gotupIntcandIdidn'tevenbnmhmy(kx)th)orwimhmyface\

8.AsIwas(wnil)inlinewithotherofliceworkers9Iheardaloudsound.

9.Everyoneinthish?wnshouldplayapartin______(clean)theriverup.

10.TlienumliersofM)mekindsofHharkshave(fall)byover90percentsofar.

11.Sharksairatthelopofthefoodchaininthe(ocean)ecosystem.

12.Hesetupthethemeparktoshowpeopletheimportanceof(environment)protection.

13.WangTaois(know)forusingin)nlomakebeautifulartpieces.

14.Amy(recent)wonaprizefromtheHelpSaveOurPlanedSociety.

15.Nothingisawasteifyouhavea__(,create)mind.

16.Today1seearoomfullof(talent)youngadults.

17.Behindeachdooryouopenarechancestolearnnewthings,andyouhavetheQable)

tomakeyourownchoices.

18.1hopethatyouwillallremembertheimportantpeopleinyour(life)whohelpedand

supportedyou.

19.Theendofjuniorhighschoolisthe(begin)ofanewlife.

20.Ourteachersandparentswillbeproudofusbecausewehavegrownupandcanberesponsible

for(we)・

三•同义句转换(本题共10分，每空0.5分)(俄将答案写在答题卡上)

1.Wlicredidyoutukethesephotos?

WhereiheM：phuiosbyyou?

2.1willdothehouseworkintheaftMioon.

Thehouseworkwill_________________intheuflemtxm.

3.ThisisthefimlholidayI'vetakeninuyeur,HIK!nowI*vemissedmyplane.

ThisisthefindholidayI'vetakeninayear,uncinowImyplane.

4.WeiFenfounditdifficulttolearnEnglish.

WeiFenfoundit___^..nottoleumEnglish.

5.Haveyoueverconsideredhowthetwthingncanactuallybepultogooduse?

Haveyoueverhowdie»ethingscanuctualiybeputtogooduse?

施语试的第31tf（共10比）

6.1plantowriteabookalx）utnewwaystouseoldclothes.

Ip1*11lowritca1100k---------------------aboutnewwaystouseoldclothes.

7.Without8"n，adiHrkcannolongerswifiiandnlowlydien.

______ash'f—-------haveafin,itcannolongerawimandnlowlydies.

8-Maylx-sharkscanneverIwendangeredl>ecau»ctheyarcthestrongestanimalnintheirfood

cliain.

MaybesharkscanneverIM?endatigeredbecausetheyarctheotheranimals

iniheirfoodchain.

9.I*vcmadeAlicemadandI*mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.

I'vemadeAlicemadandI'ninotsurewhatdoaboutit.

10.1hopethatinafewyears,youwillcomebacktovisitourschool.

1hopethatinafewyouwillcomebacktovisitourschool.

四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）（请将答案写在答题卡上）

（A）从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A：Whichteacherswillyoumissthemostafter

juniorhighschool,Clara?A.Healwaystoldme,**Youcandoit!"

B.Whowillyoumiss?

B：1

CMs.LeeandMr.Brown.

A：IknowthatMs.Leewasalwayspatientwithyou

D.Whatwouldtheylike?

inmathclass.2

E.Let,sgoshoppingtomorrow!

B：YestandMr.Brownguidedmetodoalotbetter

F.Shealwayshelpedyoutosolveproblems

inscience.Healwaystookthetimetoexplain

yourself.

thingstomeclearly.3

G.Whatshallwebuy?

A：Mr.Brown.HeencouragedmeinEnglishclass.

4Becauseofhim,Iputinmoreeffortand

myexamscoresdoubled.

B:Shallwegeteachofthemacardandgifttosaythankyou?

A:Goodidea.5

B;OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

A:Attheschoolgateat10：00o'clocka.m.

1.2.3,4,,5.,__________

（B）填入一个适当的闻补全对话,每空一词。

A:Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends,Scott?

B：Ioftenwatchmovies.6inuwhile,IlistenlothisnewCD.

A：Oh,whatCDisthis?

it'sallmusic.Thereno7,It'smyfavorite.

A：Whydoyoulikeit?

Q:Becausesmoothmusichelpsmerelaxaftera8work,sevendaysatschool.

英语试卷第4页（共10页）

A：Soundsnice.Well,ifyouhavesparetime,doyouwanltowatchamoviewithme?

B：Hmm.dependswhichmovie.Ionlylikefunnymovies.

A：Oh,intliut9.I*11asksom<%）ncelse.

B：10themoviealxml?

A：It*saboutWorldWarII.

6.7.8._________9._________10..

五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）（请将答案写在答题卡上）

先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三馆短文,然后根据题目要求及所给讲境完成下列五项任务。

（A）

plentyof,kind,that,popular,come,good,thank,stick\

EmmaandHannahare13-year-oldschoolgirlsfromtheUSA.Theydo]inmaking

newthingsandsellingthings.Theyaresellingcharms（小装饰物）madeoutofbottlecaps.

Thegirls2upwiththeidealastsummerwhentheysawcharmswerepopularwithkids.

EmmaandHannahtalkedwiththeirparentsabouttheidea.Theyfell3totheirparents

becausetheyagreedwiththeiridea.

TTiegirtscollectedbottlecapsandcleanedthem.Thenthey4someinterestingpictures

foundontheInternetontotheinsideofthecaps.Thereweredifferent5ofpictures.Peace

signswerepopularwithgirls,andone-lettercharmswerelikedbyboyswhosenamesstartwith

6letters.

Now,charmscanbefoundeverywhereattheirschool.Thestudentsputcharmsonpurses,

backpacks,andtheirlunchboxes.Theincreasing7oftheircharmsencouragesEmmaand

HannahtoopenashopontheInternet.Theyhopetheycanselltheirchannstomorekids.They

plantoselltheirchannsattheEaganMarketFestivalnextsummer.8channswillbesoldout.

Andsomeofthemoneywillgotocharity.

（B）

Agraduationceremonyisacustomthattakesplacewhenstudentsgraduatefrumdschool.

Usuallytheceremonyisheldinabighallorintheopenair.

Duringtheceremony,itiscommonforseveralstudentstogivespeechesandsod。the

headmasterandotherteachers.Theneachgraduatereceivesadiploma（毕业文凭）.Itsh。*5山洪

thestudenthassuccessfullycompletedallthecoursesorhaspassedtheexaminations.Afterthe

ceremony.studentsoftenchatwiththeirteachers,friendsandrelativeswhocometocongratulate

them.Theyalsotakephotosanddiscusstheirfuturetogether.

Thegraduationceremonyisexcitingbecauseitmarkstheendofaperiodinastudent's公

life.Itisalsosad,becausethetimewheniheystudiedwithfriendshascometoanend.It附3ns

change,andleavingunforgettablefacesandplacesbehind.However,changealwaysbrings回'

newchallenges.

英语《卷第次页（共

（C）

wandering流浪地球）.theMMadeinChinaMscience-fictionmovieonthebig

zermi,is（linx,lrdbyGuoban.It«“x、nrdonFchnuiry5.2019,ChinrnrNewYear'sDay.The

movieisbasedontheshortstunbyUuCixin.the（imiChiiwsrthatwontheHugoAwanl（雨果奖）

for2015.

Inthedistant（遥远的）（iihitr.limntnaboutt<»dieoulandihewholeEarthi»goi哗tobe

<】nfire.Piuplcallannintltheworldpullh»grlhrrtomoveEarthIoAnewstar.ptem.Thewhole

trip,rx|MX'tnlIolast2,500years,coinrswithimfXprvlrddangrni.TnMVChuman«agroupof

people,especiallysomeChineseproph、lightbravelyforeveryone'svurvivd（生存）.

TheGlmisagrt'atsmere^.IliswilhoutdoubtintheleadingpetitionintheChinesescience-

fictionGlminduslry.Il、sevendescribedbyforeignreporterasthebc«set-fimoYienof2019

acn>sstheworld.TheWanderingEarth.isreallynninspirationtoalltheChinesepeoplefromhome

andabmad.

TheWanderingEarth—the16Science-fictionMovieof2019

Its17GuoFan

Whatthemovieis18onLiuCixin'sshortstory

LiuCixin'*achievement19theHugoAwanlfor2015

HowlongthejourneyinthemoviewilllastTwenty-five20

任务I：阅读短文（A）,用方框中所给词或短潘的正确形式填空，使文章通喉、连贯、合理,（每

空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次）

2._______.3.一

5-6・、--―一-▼7.—

任务2：阅读短文（B）,根据英文森义及首字母提余拼写单词。

tocompleteacoureeineducation;leaveschool

a|x?reonwhoisinthesamefamilyassbelse

任务3：阅谟短文（B）,完成同义句转换，每空一词。

Theyalsotakephotosanddiscusstheirfuturetogether.

Theytakephotosanddiscusstheirfuturetogether11.

任务4：根据短文（B）内容回答问我。

Wherei»theccrenjon^usuallyheld?

13.、

DoMudents*friendscometocongralulale（hetn?

14._____________________________

WhatdoeRchangealwaysbringabout?

15._____________________________

任务5：根据短文（C）内容完成碗可后二而1

19._20._

英语试卷第6页（共10页）

六、汉译英（本题共10分，每小题。•5分）

1.在新的一年里你会交好运。

2.只有那样我才会有HL会实现自己的梦想。

3.学习是一个终生的旅程。

4.在过去的几年里.我的生活改变了许多。

5.感谢你们今天来参加第三初级中学的毕业典礼。

6.我想祝贺今天在这儿的所有学生们。

7.我希望你能度过一个愉快的学年。

8.我会尽快再写信告诉你更多关于我在法国的生活。

9.他们格外努力使我感到宾至如归、

10.我们的行动能有影响，并能创造更美好的未来。

11.不劳无获。

12.熟能生巧。

13.节省就是获得。

14.知识就是力髭。

英语试卷第7页（共10页）

15.众人拾柴火焰高。

16•相信自己是成功的秘诀.

17•好的开端是成功的一半。

18•今日事，今日毕。

19.岁月不等人。

20.只工作不玩耍，聪明杰克也变傻。

七、书面表达(本题共20分)

假如你是李琳，今天你们班进行了题为“我最喜欢的上学方式”的讨论。请根据以下信息

给你的美国笔友Aileen写一封电子邮件，告诉她讨论的情况，并说说你最喜欢的上学方式会

给你带来的好处。

写作要点：

1.讨论主题:我最喜欢的上学方式。

2.你们班学生最喜欢的上学方式：

(I)多数学生喜欢乘地铁上学；

(2)至少十名学生喜欢步行上学；

(3)你最喜欢骑自行车上学。

3.说一说骑自行车上学会给你带来什么好处。

写作要求：

1,不得使用支实的姓名和学校名。•

2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。

3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。

4.至少80词。

英语试卷第8页(共10页)

DearAilrm,

m^川"堰toXI)oualxwl1“diw”葡＜»nuurclashUduj(蚓

Best

YOUE.

2019年毕业班基础知识阶段检测

英语学科参考答案及评分标准

・、米欧选舞（本题420分，"小第1分,

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二、用防给闻的止端形式地空,祗空一词・（本题共10分，冷空05分）

1.learners2.spreading3.politely4.buying51Mq

10.fallen

6better7.teeth8waiting9.cleaning

11.oceans12environmental13.known14.recentlyIS.creative

16.talentedIZability18.lives19.beginntng20.ourselves

r