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嵩明县2023—2024学年上学期期末检测八年级英语试题卷(全卷三个部分,共8页;满分70分,考试用时120分钟)注意事项:1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1.—It’srainingoutside.Takean__________withyou,Laura.—OK.Iwill.A.raincoat B.hat C.umbrella D.oven2.—Didyouhave__________whenyouhadatriptoDali?—Sure,alot.A.delicioussomething B.deliciousanythingC.somethingdelicious D.anythingdelicious3.Theyaretwins,butLiLeiisdifferent__________hisbrother.A.with B.from C.for D.to4.—__________doyouhelpwithhousework?—Onceamonth.A.Howoften B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howsoon5.—Whoisthe__________studentinyourclass?—ZhangHuiistallerthanallofus.A.smallest B.biggest C.shortest D.tallest6.Mygrandfatherplans__________aroundtheworldbecauseheenjoysvisitingnewplaces.A.travel B.travels C.totravel D.traveling7.—__________themovieHouseParty《偷家派对》?—Ilikeitverymuch.It’sinteresting.A.Whatdoyouthinkof B.HowdoyouthinkofC.Whatdoyoulikeof D.Howdoyoulikeof8.—Whatareyougoingtodothisvacation?—__________A.Iamtakingguitarlessons. B.Itookguitarlessons.C.Itakeguitarlessons. D.Iamgoingtotakeguitarlessons.9.—Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobotsin__________years.—ButIdon’tthinkso.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredsof D.hundredof10.IfJeff__________computergamesallday,he__________haveenoughtimetostudy.A.plays;will B.plays;willnotC.willplay;will D.willplay;willnot第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Everyonewantstogrowuphealthilyandhappily.Butfewpeoplecandothat.Frankisa17-year-oldhighschoolstudent.Hehaslotsof11habits.HelikestousetheInternetforfunatnight,andheusually12late.Hehardlyeverdoeshishomework.13hegetsuptoolate,heusually14atschoollate.Forbreakfast,healwayseatsjunkfoodlikehamburgers.Andhedoesn’tlikeexercises,either.Theseofhishabitsarenot15forhisbodyormind.Heoftenfeelstiredandsometimeshe16thinkquickly.Heisworriedabouthishealthanddecidestodo17tohelp.“I’lltrynottospendtoomuchtime18thecomputer,”hesays.“I’llgetupearlyandexerciseinthepark19.AndI’lltrytoeathealthyfood.Peoplesay“oldhabits20hard”,butImustmakemyoldhabitsdie.”11.A.big B.small C.bad D.good12.A.staysup B.takesup C.makesup D.standsup13.A.After B.Before C.So D.Because14.A.walks B.goes C.arrives D.gets15.A.enough B.healthy C.serious D.necessary16.A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t17.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything18.A.at B.up C.by D.on19.A.never B.hardlyever C.threetimesayear D.threetimesaweek20.A.cove B.break C.die D.add第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Asearlyas5000or6000yearsago,Chinesepeoplestartedtodanceandmadeitapartoftheirlifeactivities.IntheXiadynasty(夏朝),dancebecameamainpartofactivities.Courtdance(宫廷舞)startedatthattime.CourtdancewasthebestintheTangdynasty,becausetheTangdynastydancespreadfasttoKoreaandJapan.Eventodaypeoplecanfindthecharm(魅力)oftheTangdynastydanceinthedancesofthesecountries.Folkdance(民间舞)issometimesspecialtoaplace:theliondanceinHebeiProvinceandGuangdongProvince,thetea-pickingdanceinYunnanProvince,thegreatyangkointhenorth-eastofChinaandsoon.21.Accordingtothepassage,Chinesepeopledanceformorethan5000yearsatleast.22.CourtdancebeganintheTangdynasty.23.IntheTangdynasty,courtdancespreadquicklytoKoreaandJapan.24.TheliondanceisfamousinGuangdongProvinceandYunnanProvince.25.Themainideaofthepassageisaboutthefolkdance.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。AIsthatYaoMingplayingbasketball?Itlookslikehim,butitisarobot!TheYaoMingrobotwasoneofthemany“stars”attheWorldRobotConference(世界机器人大会).ItwasfromAug.23to27inBeijing.RobotsfromtheworldcametoWRC.Somecanworkinfactories.Somegotoouterspaceorunderwater.ButservicerobotswerethemostpopularattheWRC.Servicerobotscanhelpdomanyjobsinourdailylives,suchaswashing,teachingandplayingsports.Forexample,theYaoMingrobotcanteachkidshowtoplaybasketball.Ifschoolsuseit,itcanbringlotsoffuntoPEclasses.Alpha2isahousekeeperrobot.Ifyouwanttoturnoffthelights,orTV,justtellitbeforegoingtosleep,childrenmayalsowanttohearAlpha2tellthemabedtimestory.Asupermarketrobotmakesshoppingeasier.Youcantalkwiththerobot.Itwillhelpyoufindthings.Italsocarriesthemforyou.Youcanevenusetherobottopayforyourthings.Doyouwanttohaveaservicerobot,too?26.HowlongwastheWRC?A.Twodays. B.Fivedays. C.Oneweek. D.Onemonth.27.WhatwerethemostpopularattheWRC?A.Factoryrobots. B.Spacerobots.C.Servicerobots. D.Underwaterrobots.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“housekeeper”meaninChinese?A.售货员 B.厨师 C.教练 D.管家29.Whatcansupermarketrobotsdo?A.TurnofftheTV. B.Findthingsinthesupermarket.C.Tellabedtimestory. D.Teachchildrentoplaybasketball.30.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Robots. B.Stars. C.Jobs. D.Sports.BBeingoutgoingisgoodforyourlife.Thosewhoaremoreoutgoingliketomeetlotsofpeopleandhavemorefuninlife.Infact,beingoutgoingisnotsohardasyouthink.Evenshypeoplecanbeoutgoing.Youcanstartbecomingoutgoingwithyourbestfriend.Butthedifficultycomeswhenyoumeetstrangersornewfriends.Smilemore,andusuallytheywillsmileback.Inthisway,youmayhavemoretalks.Startatalk.“Hello!”or“Howisitgoing?”isagoodstart.Ifyouwanttomakeinterestingtalks,youshouldreadnewsinnewspapersandprepareyourviews(看法),orsurftheInternetfornewinformationandthenkeeptheminmind.Theeasiestwaytobecomemoreoutgoingistogoout.Thisisalsothemostimportantstep.Gotoapark,beach,club,partyoranyotherplacethatyouthinkcanbefun.31.Youshouldstarttobeoutgoingwith__________.A.yourparents B.yourteachersC.yourbestfriend D.yournewfriend32.Theeasiestwaytobecomemoreoutgoingis__________.A.totalk B.tosmile C.toplay D.togoout33.Theunderlinedword“they”refersto(指的是)__________.A.strangersornewfriends B.yourbestfriendC.lotsofpeople D.yourself34.WhichisNOTthewriter’sidea?A.Beingoutgoingisreallydifficult.B.Beingoutgoingisgoodforyourlife.C.Beingoutgoinghelpspeoplehavemorefun.D.Beingoutgoingwithstrangersisnoteasy.35.Wemayreadthepassagein__________.A.adiary B.astorybookC.amagazine D.anadvertisement(广告)CItwasJimmy’sbirthdayandhewasfiveyearsold.Hegotalotofnicebirthdaypresentsfromhisfamily,andoneofthemwasabeautifuldrumfromhisgrandfather.OfcourseJimmylikedhisdrumverymuch.Hemadeaterrible(可怕的)noisewithit,buthisfatherdidn’tmind.HewasworkingduringthedayandJimmywasalreadyinbedwhenhegothomeintheevening,sohecouldn’thearthenoise.Butoneoftheneighborsdidn’tlikethenoiseatall,soafewdayslater,shetookasharp(锋利的)knifeandwenttoJimmy’shousewhilehewashittinghisdrum.Shesaidtohim,“Hello,Jimmy,doyouknow,thereissomethingveryniceinsideyourdrum?Hereisaknife.Openthedrumandlet’sfindit.”36.Jimmygotalotofnicepresentsfromhis__________.A.classmates B.friends C.family D.teachers37.WhogaveJimmythedrum?A.Hisfather. B.Hismother.C.Hisneighbor. D.Hisgrandfather.38.Whydidn’tJimmy’sfatherstophimfrommakingnoisewiththedrum?A.BecausehelikedJimmyverymuch.B.Becausehedidn’thearthenoise.C.BecauseJimmywasinbed.D.BecauseJimmyonlyplayedintheevening.39.Oneoftheneighbors__________.A.likedJimmyverymuchB.enjoyedlisteningtothesoundofthedrumC.wantedtoshowJimmyasharpknifeD.didn’tlikethenoiseatall40.Jimmy’sneighborreallywantedto__________.A.stophimmakingnoises B.findsomethingniceinhisdrumC.showhimhowtohitthedrum D.makeanoiseonhisdrumwithaknife第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。ManypeopleliketowatchTV.ThereareallkindsofprogramsonTV.41.Thesoapoperawasfirstontheradiointhe1920s.ThenitstartedonTVinthe1940s.WhydosomanypeopleliketowatchsoapoperaonTV,especially(尤其)youngpeople?42Let’sfindout.First,what’shappeninginthesoapoperaisverydifferentfromourlife.Everythingisperfect(完美的)intheplay.43Peopledon’thavemoneyproblems.Second,therearemanybeautifulgirlsandhandsomeboysinthesoapopera.Theyaresocool.Theymakeyoungpeoplecrazyandhappy.44Itmakespeoplerelaxafteraday’shardwork.Evensomeoldpeopleliketowatchit,too.45Theythinktheshowistooslowandtoolong.Doyoulikewatchingsoapopera?A.Butsomepeopledon’tlikeit.B.Thesoapoperaisoneofthem.C.Somepeoplethinktheyaregreat.D.Whatmakessoapoperapopular?E.Watchingsoapoperasistoomuchfun.F.Peopledon’tneedtoworryaboutanything.G.Third,thestoryinthesoapoperaisusuallyinteresting.第三部分写作(共三节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。46.Tina’sparentsdecidedtogiveTinasomesmall__________forherprize.(gift)47.Thankyoufor__________metoyourbirthdayparty.(invite)48.I
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