2023-2024学年浙江省浙派振兴联盟九年级（上）期末英语试卷

浙派·振兴联盟2023学年第一学期九年级期末适应性考试英语试题卷1.全卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。全卷满分为120分，考试注意：听力共分三节。答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前，你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟的AHello,boysandgirls!Welcometotoday’sGoodreads!Belowaretheoutlinesofthethreebooksthatmaychangeyourlife!LittleWomen,1868Writer:LouisaMayAlcottTomboyishJo,beautifulMeg,shyBeth,andromanticAmyarefour“littlewomen”intheMarchfamily.

Thesefour“littlewomen”growupinnewEnglandduringtheCivilWarwiththeirwiseandpatientmotherwhiletheirfatherisofftowar.Whataretheirliveslike?2.HarriettheSpy(间谍),1964Writer:LouiseFitzhughHarrietisa“spy”.Inhernotebook,shewritesdowneverythingsheknowsabouteveryone,evenherclassmatesandherbestfriends.ThenHarrietloseshernotebook,anditendsupinthewronghands.Herfriendshavereadthetruthful,sometimesawfulthingsshe’swrittenabouteachofthem.WillHarrietfindawaytoputherlifeandherfriendshipsbacktogether?3.AreYouThereGod?It’sMe,Margaret,1970Writer:JudyBlume

ForMargaret,everythingisdifferentthisyear.She'sjustmovedfromNewYorkCitytothecountryside.Andsheisanxioustogetonwithhernewfriends.Whenshe'saskedtojoinasecretclub,sheagrees.Butwhenthegirlsstarttalkingaboutboys,bras,Margaretstartstowonderifshe’snormal.Therearesomethingsaboutgrowingupthatarehardforher.Sowhat'sshesupposedtodo?BThefirstkindoffan,knownasshanhan,wastiedtoahorse-drawncarriage(马车)toshutoutthestrongsunshineandprotectpassengersfromtherain.Itisabitlikeanumbrellatoday.Latertheshanhanbecamealong-handledfan.Itwasmadeofmaterialslikesilkorbird’sfeather.Itwasnamedzhangshanwhichwasmainlyusedbytheemperor’shonorguardasdecoration(装饰).Infact,fanswerenotusedtohelpcoolpeopleuntiltheZhouDynasty.Atthattime,theywereusuallymadeoffeathersandcalledfeatherfans.Theywereonlypopularamongtherich.ThepopularityoffansroseduringtheHanDynastywhensimplecattail-leaffanswereinvented.ThesefanswerestillthemostpopularamongthecommonpeopleduringtheSongDynasty.Aroundthesameperiod,asilkfanintheshapeofthemoon,calledtheroundfan,becamethefavoriteofyoungladies,especiallythoseinthepalace.Beautifulpicturesofanimalsorflowerswereembroidered(刺绣)onthefaceofthefan.Thepicturesweresolivelythatthefansweredeeplylovedbyyoungladies.DuringthelateSongDynasty,thefoldingfanappeared.Asthesefanscouldbeeasilyfoldedandcarried,theysooncameintofashion.TheywereusuallymadeofXuanpaperorsilkandbeautifullypainted.Manypaintersarewell-knownasfan-paintingartists,suchasQiBaishi,WuChangshuoandXuBeihong.Today,thereareover500kindsoffansinChina.Widelyusedforthousandsofyears,ChinesefansarestillbringingpeoplecoolwindandourexcellentChineseculture.34.WhatwasthefirstkindoffanusedforinChina?A.Forshowingtheemperor’sgreatpower.B.Forbringingpeoplemoregoodideasinart.C.Forspreadingthefantasticpicturesofthefan.D.Forstoppingpeoplefromthesunshineandrain.B.A.C.D.B.A.C.D.36.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheUsesofChineseFans.B.ThePopularityofChineseFans.C.TheHistoryofChineseFans. D.TheMaterialsofChineseFans.37.Thepassagecanusuallybereadinthepartof______inamagazine/newspaper.CultureB.BusinessC.OpinionD.ScienceCLikemanyAmericanteenagers,DickFosburywantedtobeaprofessionalsportsmanbuthehadaproblem—hewasn'tverygoodatanysport.Hedidn'tplayfootballverywellandalthoughhewasverytallhewasn'taverygoodbasketballplayereither.Hetriedrunning,throwingandjumping,andofalltheseevents,hefoundthathewasn'ttoobadatthehighjump.Atthattimethereweretwopopularstylesofjumpingoverthebar.Therewasthescissors,wheretheathletejumpedoverusinghislegslikeapairofscissors,andtherewasthestraddle,wheretheathletejumpedoverfacefirst.Heusedthestraddle.Thebestheighthecouldjumpwas1.63m.Itwasn'tbadbutitwasalongwayfromtheworldrecordof2.23m.Oneafternoonhedecidedtodosomethingcompletelydifferent.Insteadofjumpingfacefirst,heturnedaroundandjumpedbackfirst.Theresultswereamazing.Inafewhoursheimprovedhispersonalbestby21cm.Hestillwasn'twinninganycompetitionsandmostpeoplewereconfused(困惑的)byhisstrangestyle.Ayearbeforethe1968Olympics,hewasthenumber61jumperintheworld,andheonlyjustmadeitintotheUSAOlympicteam.WhenhearrivedinMexico,nooneknewhisname.Asthecompetitionstarted,the80,000peopleinthecrowdbegantonoticethatoneofthejumpershadaverystrangestyle.Atfirst,theythoughtitwasfunnyandlaughedeachtimehejumpedoverthebar.Afternearlyfourhours,therewereonlythreejumpersleft.Thecrowdweren'tlaughingathimanymore—theywerecheeringhimon.Thebarwasat2.24m—anewworldrecord.TheothertwojumpersknockeditoffbutFosburyflewover.Thegoldmedalwashis.DickFosburywasnowfamousallovertheworldandhisFosburyflopchangedforeverthewaythathighjumpersjumped.DComfortZoneisastateofmindwherethereistheleaststress.However,steppingintothelearningzonecanhelptobringoutthebestinus.Herearethereasons.▲Challengingyourselfcanhelpyoudoatyourbest.Steppingoutofone’scomfortzoneisimportanttopersonaldevelopment.Howcanweexpecttomakeourselvesbetterifweonlysticktohabitandroutine（日常）?Weshouldtrysomethingwemightnotsucceedat.▲Takingrisksiswhathelpsusgrow.Aschildren,wewerenaturalrisk-takers.Butaswegetolderandlearntofearfailure（失败）,westarttryingfewernewthings.Wepayaheavypriceforourfearoffailure.Thereisnolearningwithoutsomedifficulty.▲Facingnewchallengescanhelpusgrowbetter.Ourcomfortzonesseemtobecomesmalleraswegetolder,butifwecankeepexpanding（扩展）them,we’llopenourselvesuptoagreaterworldaswegrow.Aswestepintothelearningzone,wewillgetmorecomfortablewiththeskillsgraduallyandwe’llstarttomoveintothecomfortzone.Astudyfoundthatlearningnewlifeskillscanhelpourbrainstaysharp（敏锐的）aswegetolder.However,don’tpushyourselftoofar.Haveyouheardof“Yerkes-DodsonLaw”?Itmeansperformanceincreasesasstressgrows,butonlyuptoapoint.Ifthelevelofstressbecomestoohigh,performancewillgodown.Whenstressbecomestoogreatforustodealwith,westepintothedangerouszone.42.Comparedwiththecomfortzone,peopleinthelearningzonemay▲.A.feellessstress B.facemorechallengesC.makefewerefforts D.refusemorechanges43.AccordingtoPara.3,wewilllearnlessifwe▲.A.trynewthings B.fearfailure C.meetsomedifficulty D.takerisks44.“Yerkes-DodsonLaw”canbedescribedbyGraph（曲线图）▲.ABCD45.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe▲.A.ComfortZoneMakesUsSafe B.WhatIsComfortZoneC.StepOutofComfortZone D.NeverFearComfortZone阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A一D四个选项中选择正确的选项，将其序号填入1-4题，并回答第5题.Doyouknowwhatisaerobicexercise?ltisatypeofphysicalactivitysuchaswalking,running,swimminganddancing.Itcanincreasestheheartrate.46___________Theythinkitcanalsostrengthen(增强)importantpartsofthebrain.Researchsuggeststhataerobicexercisehelpsyoulearnnewthingsandrememberoldinformationbetter.Becauseitsendsmorebloodtothebrain,anditalsofeedsthebrainwiththingsthatdevelopnewnerve(神经)connections.lftheexercisehasdifficultmovementslikedancestepsorbasketballmoves,thebrainproducesevenmorenerveconnections.47___________Scientistsstilldon'tfullyunderstandtherelationshipbetweenexerciseandbrainpower.Forthemoment,peoplejusthavetotrustthatexerciseishelpingthemtolearnorremember.48___________AstudyintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation,forexample,showsthatwalkingfourtofivemiles(6.5to8km)anhourfor45minutesfivetimesaweekhelpsyoulivelonger.Sodon'tbeacouchpotato.49___________*couchpotato:apersonwhospendsalotoftimesittingandwatchingTVA.GetoutthereanddoA.Getoutthereanddosomethingtostrengthenthebrain!B.Butmanybrainresearchersbelievethatsomethingelsehappens,too.C.Themoreconnections,thebetterthebraincanprocessallkindsofinformation.D.ScientificResearchclearlyshowsthatthreeormoreexerciseaweekisgoodforyou50.Asforyou,whichtypeofaerobicexercisemakesyoufeelgood?Why?(Pleasegiveonereason)（30字以内）_______________________________________________________________________________A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。subjectsolvewhetherhelpatConfucius(孔子)isthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory.Attheageoffifteen,hebegantolearnmusic,andhewasveryhard-working.Thenhewentonlearningother___51____.Whenhewasthirty,hebecameateachertoeducatehisownstudents.__52__thebeginning,hehasto___53____manyproblems.Hebelievedeveryoneshouldhaveachancetogeteducation__54____theywererichorpoor.Hehadabout3,000studentsandmanyofthembecamefamous.Hismostimportantideasarestillquite__55___tooursociety.Hesaidyoungpeopleshouldtakecareoftheoldandtreatthempolitely.Hisideasarealwaysinpeople’severydaylife.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。WhenyouvisitLondon,oneofthefirstthingsyouwillseeisBigBen,the56（著名的）clockthatcanbeheardallovertheworldontheB.B.C.It57（位于））byThamesRiver.Therearelotsofvisitorsaroundtheworldwhogotoseeit.IftheHousesofParliament(国会大夏)hadnotbeenburneddownin1834,thegreatclockwouldneverhavebeenbuilt.BigBentakes58（它的）namefromSirBenjaminHallwhowasresponsibleforthemakingoftheclockwhenthenewHousesofParliamentwerebeingbuilt.Hemadean59（努力）andsucceeded!Itisnotonlyofverylargesize,butisextremely60（精确的）aswell.OfficialsfromGreenwichObservatory(格林尼治天文台)havetheclockchecked61（两次）aday.OntheB.B.C.youcanheartheclockwhenitisactuallystrikingbecausemicrophonesare62（连接）totheclocktower.PeopleoftencelebrateNewYearinthetower.ThebellwillbroadcasttoEnglishonradioandTV.BigBenhas63（很少）gonewrong.Once,however,it64(失败)togivethecorrecttime.Apainterwhohadbeenworkingonthetowerhungapotofpaintononeofthe65（手）andsloweditdown!Attheageof16,Einsteinalwaysplayedwithagroupofmischievous(调皮捣蛋的)kids.Hewassobusyplayingandhewasn’tas66(hard-working)asbefore,sohefailedhisfinalexam.Onemorning,whenEinsteinwasholdingafishingrod(钓鱼竿)andwasready67(go)fishingwithhisfriends,hisfatherstoppedhimandsaidcalmly,“Einstein,you’resocrazyaboutplayingallday68youfailedyourexam.I’mworriedaboutyourfuture.“Whatareyouworryingabout?JackandRobertalsofailed,butdon’ttheystillgettogofishing?”“Myboy,youcan’tthinklikethat,”hisdadsaid.“Now,listentoafable(寓言故事)that69(tell)bymanypeopleinourhometown.”“Thereweretwocatsplayingonaroof.Onecatgotcaughtoffguardandfelldownthechimney(烟囱)whileholdingtheothercat.Whenthetwocatsclimbedout70thechimney,oneofthecatshadsoot(烟灰)onhisface,whiletheother71(cat)facewasclean.Seeingthesoot-facedcat,thecleancatthoughtitsfacemustbedirty,soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwasheditsface.Thesoot-facedcatsawtheclean-facedcatandthoughtitsfacewasalsoclean,soitjustwalkeddownthestreet72(proud).”“Einstein,noonecanbeyour‘mirror’.Youhavetothinkfor73(you).Ifyoutakeyourcuesfrom(模仿)others,youwillneverlearn.”Hearingthis,Einstein74(lay)downhisfishingrodandreturnedtohisroom.Hedecidedtopaymoreattentiontohisstudiesandlessattentionto75hisfriendsweredoing.Thisallowedhimtobesuccessful.假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike给你发来了一封电子邮件。请根据信中的内容以及你的实际情况进行回复。To:Lihua@From:Mikeblack@Hithere，LiHua!Howiseverythinggoing?WehavegotaChinesecultureclubinourschool.WeplantoinvitetheclubmemberstoshareaChinesetraditionalfolkstorywitheachother.Whatdoyouthinkofthisactivity？Canyougiveusmoreideasforournewclub？Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Allthebest，Mike要求：（1）请回复邮件中所提及的问题，可增加适当的细节，以使行文连贯。（2）词数：80-100（开头结尾已给出，不计入总数）（3）邮件中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。DearMike，Gladtohearfromyou.Everythinggoeswellandit’sgreattoknowyou’vegotaChinesetraditionalcultureclubinyourschool.______________________________________________________________________________________Hopeyou‘llenjoyChinesetraditionalcultureandhavefun.Yours，LiHua浙派联盟2023学年第一学期九年级英语期末试卷听力材料浙派·振兴联盟2023学年第一学期九年级期末适应性考试英语参考答案一、听力（1-10小题每题1分，11-15小题每题2分，共20分）1-5BCBCB6-10CCCAC11-15ABCBA二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）16-20BCABB21-25ABCBB26-30DBAAD三、阅读理解（每小题2分,共30分）31-35DADDD36-40CACBB41-45CBBAC四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）46-49BCDA50.Forme,ridingabikemakesmefeelgoodbecauseIcandothiswithmybestfriendsanditwillmakemefeelrelaxed.五、单词拼写（每小题1分，满分15分）A:51.subjects52.At53.solve54.whether55.helpfulB:56.famous/well-known57.lies58.its59.effort60.exact61.twice62.connected63.seldom64.failed65.hands六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）66.hard-working 67.togo 68.that 69.istold 70.of71.cat’s 72.proudly 73.yourself 74.laid 75.what七、书面表达（本题20分）PossibleversionOneDearMike,Gladtohearfromyou.Everythinggoeswellandit’sgreattoknowyou’vegotaChinesetraditionalcultureclubinyourschool.Ifeelproudofyouandtheeffortyouhavemadeinorganizingtheclub.Also,IthinkitisanexcellentchoicetoinvitetheclubmemberstoshareaChinesetraditionalfolkstorywitheachother.Itwillnotonlyarousestudents’interestinChinesehistorybutalsogiveaplatformforthosewhoaretalentedintellingstories.I’msoamazedthatyouhavesomanycreativeideasforyournewclub.Also,Ihavesomeideastosharewithyou.IthinkChinesefestivalsreallyplayanimportantroleinChineseculture,soIthinkitwillbebetterifyoucandiscussmoreaboutthesefestivals,suchasMid-autumnFestivalandDragonBoatFestival.Ibelieveyourclubwillbeverypopularamongyourclassmatesinthenearfuture.Hopeyou’llenjoyChinesetraditionalcultureandhavefun.Yours,LiHuaPossibleversionTwoDearMike,Gladtohearfromyou.Everythinggoeswellandit’sgreat