杭州市开元中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题【带答案】

杭州市开元中学2022学年第二学期七年级期中检测英语学科问卷命题：郑燕审核：宋丽萍考生须知：1.试卷满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。2.本卷答案必须做在答题卷相应的位置上，做在试卷上无效。3.请用钢笔或圆珠笔将相关内容填在答题卷的相应位置上。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共三节，满分30分)第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分5分)1.WheredoesBobusuallygobysubway?A.BeijingB.Guangzhou.C.Shanghai.2.WhatdoesJackgotoBeijingtodo?A.HegoestoschoolB.Hegoestobuyclothes.C.Hegoestobuybooks.3.WhatisLauradoingnow?A.She'swatchingTV.B.She'sdoinghomework.C.She'swatchinganimals.4.HowfarisitfromGina'shometoschool?A.Aboutthirteenkilometers.B.Aboutfourteenkilometers.C.Aboutfifteenkilometers.5.WhenmustBobgettotheclassroom?A.Before6:30a.m.B.Before8:00a.m.C.Before7:00am.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)听下面一段较长对话，回答6-7两个小题。6.WhatdocsStevelooklike?A.He'sshortandthin.B.Hehaslongcurlybrownhairandalongface.C.Hehasbigblueeyesandasmallnose.7.WhatcolordoesStevelike?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Brown.听下面一段较长对话，回答8-10三个小题。8.Whereisthezoo?A.OnNorthStreet.B.Nexttothepark.C.Nexttothehotel.9Howfarisitfromheretothezoo?A.About500meters.B.About30kilometers.C.About3kilometers.10.Howcanthewomangettothesubwaystation?A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bysubway.第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)11.HowdoesSallyoftengotohergrandparents’home?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.12.Howoldisthelibrary?A.About50yearsold.B.About100yearsold.C.About150yearsold.13.What'snexttothepostoffice?A.supermarket.B.Apark.C.Alibrary.14.Whereisthepark?A.BehindWalkingStreet.B.InfrontofWalkingStreet.C.Behindthepostoffice.15.WhatdoSally'sgrandparentsalwaysdointheafternoon?A.Singanddance.B.Takeawalk.C.Playbasketball.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)第一节阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AJasongotanewphone,buthemustfollowtheserules:PhoneRulesforJason(1)Alwaysanswerthephonewhenthescreenreads“Mom”or“Dad”.(2)Turnoffthephoneduringmeals.Thatisfamilytime.(3)Donotusethephonewhendoinghomework.(4)Donotsendmessageswhenthepersonyoutalkwithissittinginfrontofyou.Learningto________isimportant.(5)Donottalkonthephonewhenyouarewalkingdownthestreet.Itisnotsafetodothosetwothingsatthesametime.1.WhoprobablymadethesephonerulesforJason?A.Hisfriends. B.Histeachers. C.Hisparents. D.Jasonhimself.2.WhencanJasonusehisphoneaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenheisdoinghishomework. B.Whenheishavingdinnerathome.C.Whenheisansweringparents’calls. D.Whenheiswalkingdownthestreet.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe________?A.sendmessagestofriends B.havegoodgradesatschoolC.startandendphonecalls D.talkwithpeoplefacetoface【答案】1.C2.C3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了Jason使用手机必须遵守的一些规则。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一个规则“Alwaysanswerthephonewhenthescreenreads‘Mom’or‘Dad’”可推断出，是Jason的父母为他制定了这些规则。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一个规则“Alwaysanswerthephonewhenthescreenreads‘Mom’or‘Dad’”可知，当他在接父母的电话时，可以使用手机。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第四个规则“Donotsendmessageswhenthepersonyoutalkwithissittinginfrontofyou”可推断出，当别人坐在你面前时，学会和人面对面的交谈是很重要的。故选D。BThereareallkindsofanimalsonourplanet.Somearecute,butsomearenot.Somearesmall,butsomearebig.Herearefourofthefunniest,friendliestanimals.Butremember,althoughtheylooknice,itdoesn’tmeantheyarealwaysfriendly.Notalldogsaresocute,butmostofthemareprettyfriendly.Whenyoucomenearanunfamiliardog.remembertoholdoutyourhand,sohecansmellyouandseeyoumeannottoharm.Cowslovetoeatgrass,andtheyeatquitealot!Youneedn’tbeafraidofthiskindofquietfarmanimals.Butdon’trunatacowinafieldortouchone,unlessyouaretoldbyanadultit’sokay.Horsesarebigandbeautifulanimals,buttheycanbefrightenedeasily.Ahorsemightjumpupifshehearsaloudnoise,orkickherlegsifyoucomeneartoosuddenly.Allhorses,likehumansaredifferent.Chimpanzeesmakefunnyfacesandputonarealshowatthezoobutbelieveitornot,theycanbeverydangerous.Andtheyarestrong,toomuchstrongerthanhumans(人类).Soyoushouldnevermakeachimpmad!4.Whichoftheanimalscanmakefaces?A.Cows. B.Chimpanzees. C.Dogs. D.Horses.5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.cowsarequiet B.alldogsarecuteC.horsesneverkicktheirlegs D.chimpanzeesarenotdangerous6.Accordingtothepassage,youshould________whenyoucomenearanunfamiliardog.A.feedhimsomething B.shoutathim C.touchhishead D.holdoutyourhand7.Accordingtothepassage,youshouldn’t________whenyouseeacow.A.runatacowinafieldortouchone B.holdoutyourhandC.makeitmad D.makealoudnoise8.Theauthorwantstotellusthat________.A.someanimalsarecute,buttheyaresmallB.someanimalsarenotcute,buttheyaretallC.someanimalsarefunny,buttheyarenotbeautifulD.someanimalslooknice,buttheyarenotalwaysfriendly【答案】4.B5.A6.D7.A8.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一些看起来很好，但有时不是很友好的动物。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Chimpanzeesmakefunnyfacesandputonarealshowatthezoo,butbelieveitornot,theycanbeverydangerous.”可知，黑猩猩会做鬼脸，在动物园上演真人秀，但信不信由你，它们可能很危险。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Cowslovetoeatgrass,andtheyeatquitealot!Youneedn’tbeafraidofthiskindofquietfarmanimals.”可知奶牛是安静的动物。故选A。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenyoucomenearanunfamiliardog.remembertoholdoutyourhand,sohecansmellyouandseeyoumeannottoharm.”可知当你走近一只不熟悉的狗时，你应该伸出你的手。故选D。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butdon’trunatacowinafieldortouchone,unlessyouaretoldbyanadultit’sokay.”可知在看到奶牛时你不应该跑向田野里的奶牛，也不应该触摸它们。故选A。【8题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Butremember,althoughtheylooknice,itdoesn’tmeantheyarealwaysfriendly.”可知，虽然有些动物看起来很好，但这并不意味着它们总是很友好。故选D。CDoyouhaveagarden?Doyouhelpyourparentsorgrandparentsinthegarden?Sowhynotgrowyourownvegetables?Weshouldalleatlotsofvegetablestobehealthyandgrowingvegetablesisalotoffun.Youshouldalwaysplantvegetablesinasunnyplaceandingoodsoil.Youshouldn’tplantvegetablesoutsidewhentheweatheriscoldbecausetheywon’tgrow.Whatisyourfavoritevegetable?Whatvegetablesdoesyourfamilyliketoeat?Choosethevegetablesyouwanttogrow.Tomatoes,onions,andcabbagesarealleasytogrow.Fortomatoes,youcanplantseedsorsmallplants.Foronions,youcanplantbulbs.Plantlotsofdifferentones,andthenyoucanseewhichyouandyourfamilylikebest!Someofthemwillgrowbetterthanothersinyourgarden.Youshoulddrawapictureofyourvegetablegardensoyoucanrememberwhereyouplantedyourdifferentvegetables.Thenyouwillknowwhattheyarewhentheystarttogrow.Youshouldrake(翻土)andwaterthesoilanddig(挖)somesmallholes(洞).Thenplantyourseedsorvegetableplantsintheholes.Youshouldwateryourvegetableplantseveryday.Thebesttimetowaterthemisinthemorning.Askafriendorsomeoneinyourfamilytowaterthemwhenyoucan’tdoit.Youdon’tneedabiggardentogrowvegetables.Youcouldgrowtheminbigboxes.Andwhenyourvegetablesareready,youcanpickthem,washthem,cookthemandeatthem!Also,youdon’tneedtospendalotoftime.So,whynotstartyourvegetablegardentoday?9.Howdoesthewriterleadtothetopic(导入话题)inParagraph1?A.Bytellingsomestories. B.Bygivingdifferentideas.C.Byaskingsomequestions. D.Byusingdifferentnumbers.10.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sidea?A.Tomatoesandonionsaredifficulttogrow.B.It’sbesttowatervegetablesinthemorning.C.Youshouldplantvegetableswhenitiscold.D.Youmusthaveabiggardentogrowvegetables.11.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofgrowingvegetablesaccordingtothepassage?A.It’sinterestingbutexpensive. B.It’seasybuttakesyoumuchtime.C.It’sgreatfunandyoumusttry. D.It’sboringbutyoucanlearnalot.12.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TerribleFarmWork B.GoodEatingHabitsC.FavoriteVegetables D.AVegetableGarden【答案】9.C10.B11.C12.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了种植蔬菜是很有趣的事情，作者建议可以人们可以自己种植蔬菜，文章提供了一些种植蔬菜的一些注意事项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据“Doyouhaveagarden?Doyouhelpyourparentsorgrandparentsinthegarden?Sowhynotgrowyourownvegetables?Weshouldalleatlotsofvegetablestobehealthyandgrowingvegetablesisalotoffun.”可知，作者开篇发问：你有菜园吗？你帮你的父母或祖父母打理菜园吗？所以为什么不自己种蔬菜呢？所以第一段作者是通过问问题导入话题的。故选C。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Youshouldwateryourvegetableplantseveryday.Thebesttimetowaterthemisinthemorning.”可知，你应该每天给你的蔬菜浇水。早上是给它们浇水的最佳时间。作者的想法是最好在早上给蔬菜浇水。故选B。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据“Weshouldalleatlotsofvegetablestobehealthyandgrowingvegetablesisalotoffun.”可知，我们都应该吃大量的蔬菜来保持健康，种植蔬菜是很有趣的。根据“So,whynotstartyourvegetablegardentoday?”可知，为什么今天不开始你的菜园呢？作者认为种植蔬菜很有趣，一定要试试。故选C。【12题详解】最佳标题题。根据“So,whynotstartyourvegetablegardentoday?”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了种植蔬菜的好处及注意事项等，目的是为了让人们开始自己种植蔬菜，故这篇文章的最佳标题是：菜园。故选D。DIfyou’veevertravelledwithothers,youmayfindit’shardtohavefun.Whenyouwanttogetupearlytowatchthesunrise,yourfriendsmaythinkthatgettingenoughsleepismoreimportant.Andwhenyouwanttotrythelocal(当地的)food,yourfriendsmightthinkit’sabadideaandtakeyoutoaChineserestaurant.So,yousee,travellingwithothersmaystopyoufromdoingwhatyouwanttodo.Thisisprobablywhymorepeoplethesedaysprefertotravelalone.Infact,travellingaloneisonlyapartofarecenttrend(趋势)ofpeoplewantingtotakemoretimealone—orwhat’scalled“metime”.“Metime”referstotimetakenjustforyourself.It’salsocalled“alonetime”.Manypeoplefeelthatintheirdailylives,theyarealwaysgivingtheirtimetootherssothattheyspendlittleornotimeonthemselves.“Metime”solvesthisproblembygivingthemtimetospendonactivitiestheyenjoy.Duringtheir“metime”,peoplecandoanythingtheylike.TheDuchessofSussex,MeghanMarkle,oncewroteabouthowsheenjoyedhavingher“metime”.“Ioftentakemyselftodinnerandtravelalone.It’snoteasy.Butit’simportant,”shewrote.13.Whyisithardforyoutohavefunwhentravellingwithothers?A.Becausetheyoftengetuplate.B.Becauseothersmaystopyoufromwatchingthesunrise.C.Becauseitmaystopyoufromdoingwhatyouwanttodo.D.Becauseitmeansyouhavetospendmoretimetalkingwithothers.14.MeghanMarklethinksthatit’s________tohaveher“metime”.A.easy B.boring C.important D.notnecessary15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Anewtrend——metime.B.Anewtrend——travellingalone.C.Howweshouldspendourfreetime.D.Whatweshoulddoduringour“metime”.【答案】13.C14.C15.A【解析】【导语】本文通过如今更多人更想一个人旅游这个情况介绍了一种新趋势——“私人专属时间”。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“travellingwithothersmaystopyoufromdoingwhatyouwanttodo”可知和别人一起旅行可能会阻止你做你想做的事情，所以和别人旅行时玩得开心很困难。故选C。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ioftentakemyselftodinnerandtravelalone.It’snoteasy.Butit’simportant”可知MeghanMarkle认为有自己的“私人专属时间”是很重要的。故选C。【15题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过如今更多人更想一个人旅游这个情况介绍了一种新趋势，即“私人专属时间”。故选A。第二节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分)请从以下A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余的。Whatdoyouknowaboutjungles（丛林）?JunglesareverybeautifulplacesbuttheycanbedangerousaswellYoushouldgetreadywhenyougotothejungle.Remembertheseimportanttips.Theycanhelpyou.___16___Climbahillsothatyoucanseeoverthetopofthetrees.Whenyoufindahill,looktoseeifthereisariver.Youcanfollowtheriveroutofthejungletoasafeplace.___17___Findadryplace,butdon’tcampneartrees.Itisn’tsafebecausetreescansometimesfall.___18___It’shotinthejunglesoit’simportanttodrinkenoughwater.Youcanboil（煮）somewaterfromarivertomakeitcleanandsafetodrink.___19___Don’tworrytoomuch.Thinkabouthowyouwillfeelwhenyouaresafewithyourfamilyagain.___20___Thesunandthestarscanhelpyoutofindyourwayoutofthejungle.Rememberthesetipsandyourtriptothejunglewillbealotsafer!A.Findahill.B.Makeasafecamp.C.Alwayshaveplans.D.Lookupatthesky.E.Drinklotsofcleanwater.F.Trytothinkofhappythings.【答案】16.A17.B18.E19.F20.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了去丛林的时候应该做好的准备的一些提示。【16题详解】根据“Climbahillsothatyoucanseeoverthetopofthetrees.Whenyoufindahill,looktoseeifthereisariver.Youcanfollowtheriveroutofthejungletoasafeplace.”可知，此处说的是找小山。选项A“找一座小山”符合语境。故选A。【17题详解】根据“Findadryplace,butdon’tcampneartrees.Itisn’tsafebecausetreescansometimesfall.”可知，此处说的是找一个干燥的地方露营。选项B“建立一个安全的营地”符合语境。故选B。【18题详解】根据“It’shotinthejunglesoit’simportanttodrinkenoughwater.Youcanboilsomewaterfromarivertomakeitcleanandsafetodrink.”可知，此处强调喝足够的水的重要性。选项E“多喝干净的水。”符合语境。故选E。【19题详解】根据“Don’tworrytoomuch.Thinkabouthowyouwillfeelwhenyouaresafewithyourfamilyagain.”可知，此处说的是不要太担心，与家人在一起应该是开心的。选项F“试着想想快乐的事情。”符合语境。故选F。【20题详解】根据“Thesunandthestarscanhelpyoutofindyourwayoutofthejungle.”可知，此处说的是阳和星星可以帮你找到走出丛林的路。选项D“抬头看看天空。”符合语境。故选D。第三部分完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Joewantsacomputer.Heaskshisparentsforthemoneybuttheysayhemustgetithimself.Buthowdoeshegetit?He____21____aboutthiswhenhewalkshome.Notmanypeoplewanttoaskchildrentoworkforthem.Maybehecantakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.Butitisnot____22____.Hehasto____23____foralongtime.Hecan’tcutgrassfortheirgardens____24____hehasnotoolstodothework.Thenheseesoneofhisclassmates,Dick.Heisdelivering(送)____25____.“Icandothat,”hethinks.“MaybeIcanevengetthecomputerrightaway.Ican____26____foritalittleeachweek.”Herunstocatchupwith(追上)Dick.Joeaskshimalotofquestions.Helearnsthatitis____27____togettwenty-fivedollarseachweek.Healso____28____thatthejobtakesaboutthreehourseachweek.Dickgiveshimthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager.Joealmostflieshome.Afterhetellshismother____29____hethinks,shesmiles.“Ithinkitisagreatidea,”shesays.“I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessman.”Joe’smothersmiles____30____.21.A.says B.tells C.thinks D.speaks22.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter23.A.walk B.wait C.spend D.want24.A.because B.when C.while D.after25.A.newspapers B.bikes C.computers D.tools26.A.take B.spend C.cost D.pay27.A.friendly B.kind C.easy D.wrong28.A.sees B.learns C.wants D.asks29.A.that B.when C.what D.where30.A.sadly B.happily C.politely D.angrily【答案】21.C22.D23.B24.A25.A26.D27.C28.B29.C30.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Joe想要一台电脑，但是他的父母让他自己想办法赚钱买电脑，Joe一开始不知道该怎么办，后来他遇到了正在送报纸的Dick。Joe有了主意，他也可以通过送报纸挣钱买电脑，Joe非常开心。【21题详解】句意：他在回家的路上想着这件事。says说；tells告诉；thinks思考，想；speaks说。根据上文“Buthowdoeshegetit?”可知，Joe一直思考这件事，thinkabout“想，思考”，符合语境。故选C。【22题详解】句意：但是现在不是冬天。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据上文“takeawaysnow”可知，Joe想着去帮邻居清理雪，冬天会下雪。故选D。【23题详解】句意：他得等很长时间。walk散步；wait等待；spend花费；want想要。根据“Maybehecantakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.Butitisnot”可知，现在不是冬天，如果想要通过清理雪赚钱还要等很长时间。故选B。【24题详解】句意：他不能为他们的花园割草因为他没有工具做这个工作。because因为；when当……时候；while当……时候；after在……之后。根据句意可知，空后“hehasnotoolstodothework.”解释了Joe不能去割草的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。【25题详解】句意：他在送报纸。newspapers报纸；bikes自行车；computers电脑；tools工具。根据下文“Dickgiveshimthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager.”可知，Dick在送报纸。故选A。【26题详解】句意：我可以每周付一点。take花费，通常It作主语；spend花费，人作主语；cost花费，物作主语；pay花费，人作主语。payfor“支付”，固定搭配。故选D。【27题详解】句意：他了解到每周挣25美元很容易。friendly友好的；kind和蔼的；easy容易的；wrong错误的。根据“…togettwenty-fivedollarseachweek”以及“MaybeIcanevengetthecomputerrightaway”可知，Joe想他很快就能买到电脑了，因此送报纸每周挣25美元是容易的。故选C。【28题详解】句意：他还了解到，这项工作每周大约需要三个小时。sees看见；learns了解；wants想要；asks询问。根据“thejobtakesaboutthreehourseachweek”可知，了解到有关这份工作相关的内容。故选B。【29题详解】句意：在他告诉了妈妈他的想法后，她笑了。that引导宾语从句时没有意义；when当……时候；what什么；where在哪里。根据句子结构可知，该空后引导是宾语从句，从句中“thinks”后缺少宾语，应用what引导。故选C。【30题详解】句意：Joe的妈妈开心地笑了。sadly伤心地；happily开心地；politely礼貌地；angrily生气地。空前是“smiles”微笑，那么应该表示“开心地微笑”。故选B。第四部分语法填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，在横线上填入一个适当的词语或用所给词语的适当形式填空。Tom’sofficeisalittlefarawayfromhome.Everyday,hehasto____31____(take)abustowork.Butthebusisalwayscrowdedandhedoesn’tlikeit.Sohewantstobuy____32____bikeandrideittowork.Oneday,heseesanadinanewspaper.Thebike____33____(cost)500yuan.Itisreallybeautiful.Sohegoestotheshop____34____(have)alook.After____35____(look)atthebikecarefully,Tomsaystotheshopkeeper,“Thereisn’talightonthisbike,buttherewasoneonthebikein____36____(you)ad.”“Yes,sir,”answerstheshopkeeper,“butthepriceofthebikedoesn’tincludethelight.Ifyouwanttobuythelight,youneedtopaymoremoneyfor____37____.”“Notincludedinthepriceofthebike?”Tomsays____38____(angry).“Butthat’snothonest.Ifthelightisintheadvertisement,youshouldsellmeabike____39____alight.”“Well,sir,”answerstheshopkeeper,“Look,agirl____40____(ride)thebikeinourad.Shallwegiveyouoneofthese,too?”【答案】31.take32.a33.costs34.tohave35.looking36.your37.it38.angrily39.with40.isriding【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom去购买自行车的搞笑故事。【31题详解】句意：每天，他不得不乘公共汽车去上班。hastodosth“不得不做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填take。【32题详解】句意：所以他想买一辆自行车骑着去上班。此处表示泛指，且bike是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。【33题详解】句意：这辆自行车值500元。此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填costs。【34题详解】句意：所以他去商店看一看。根据“hegoestotheshop…alook”可知，去商店的目的是为了看一看，用动词不定式表目的，故填tohave。【35题详解】句意：仔细看了自行车之后。After是介词，后接动名词，故填looking。【36题详解】句意：但你广告里的自行车上有一个灯。此空修饰名词ad，应填形容词性物主代词your，故填your。【37题详解】句意：如果你想买灯，你需要付更多的钱。此空指代前文提到的light，用it指代，故填it。【38题详解】句意：Tom生气地说。此空修饰动词says，应填副词angrily“生气地”，故填angrily。【39题详解】句意：你应该卖给我一辆带灯的自行车。根据“abike…alight”可知，此处指带有车灯的自行车，with“带有”，故填with。【40题详解】句意：看，广告里有个女孩在骑自行车。根据Look可知，此处用现在进行时结构，主语是单数形式，助动词用is，故填isriding。第五部分口语运用。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)Ⅰ.问答配对：请从Ⅱ栏中选择与Ⅰ栏各句相匹配的问答语。ⅠⅡ___41___Weonlyhaveone.___42___Don’truninthehallway.___43___ImustcleanmyroomeverySunday.___44___Doyouwanttoplaytennis?___45___Iwanttojointhechessclub.Canyouplaychess?A.Sorry,MrGreen.B.Howmanyshowersdoyouhave?C.No,thisTVshowismoreinteresting.D.No,Idon’tlikeitatall.E.Wow,youdohavealotofrules.【答案】41.B42.A43.E44.C45.D【解析】【41题详解】句意：我只有一个。答语表数量，问句应用Howmany/much提问，故选项B“你有几个淋浴间？”符合。故选B。【42题详解】句意：不要在走廊奔跑。此处表提醒注意，故选项A“对不起，格林先生”符合。故选A。【43题详解】句意：我必须每星期天清理我的房间。此处介绍家规，故选项E“哇哦，你确实有很多规矩”符合。故选E。【44题详解】句意：你想打网球吗？此处是一般疑问句，与“娱乐活动”有关，故选项C“不想，这个电视节目更有趣”符合。故选C。【45题详解】句意：我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。你会下棋吗？此处是一般疑问句，应作“肯定”或“否定”回答，选项D“不，我一点也不喜欢”符合。故选D。Ⅱ.补余对话：根据对话内容，从A—G中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中两项为多余选项。A:Whyareyousohappy,Cindy?B:_____46_____A:Good.Whatcanyoudofortheschoolshow?B:_____47_____Doyouwanttodancewithme,Date?A:Sorry.I’mnotgoodatdancing.B:_____48_____A:IthinkIcanplaytheguitar.B:_____49_____A:Yes,Iam.It’sinterestingandfuntojointheclub.B:SoIcansinganddanceandyoucanplaytheguitarintheshow._____50_____A:OK,Whereisshe?B:ThenextclassisEnglish,soshemustbeintheoffice.A:Let’sgoandfindher.A.Let’sgoandtalktoMs.Miller.B.Canyouplaythepiano?C.BecausetheschoolshowisonWednesday.D.Iwanttojointhesportsclub.E.Areyouinthemusicclub?F.Whatcanyoudothen?G.Icansinganddance.【答案】46.C47.G48.F49.E50.A【解析】【导语】本文是AB之间的对话，两人在讨论可以在周三的学校表演中做些什么。【46题详解】根据“Whyareyousohappy,Cindy?”可知，此处询问原因。故选项C“因为学校的演出在星期三。”符合语境。故选C。【47题详解】根据“Whatcanyoudofortheschoolshow?”可知，此处询问可以在表演中做些什么。故选项G“我可以唱歌和跳舞。”符合语境。故选G。【48题详解】根据“IthinkIcanplaytheguitar.”可知，此处询问可以做些什么，应用what引导特殊疑问句。故选项F“那么你可以做什么？”符合语境。故选F。【49题详解】根据“Yes,Iam.”可知，此处是be动词引导的一般疑问句。故选项E“你在音乐俱乐部吗？”符合语境。故选E。【50题详解】根据“OK,Whereisshe?”可知，此处提到了除A和B之外的另一个人。故选项A“让我们去和米勒女士谈谈。”符合语境。故选A。第Ⅱ卷第六部分单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)51.Ithinkfoodt________betterthanusualwhenIamhungry.【答案】(t)astes【解析】【详解】句意：饿的时候，我会觉得食物比平常更好吃。主语food为不可数名词，时态为一般现在时，用taste的第三人称单数形式tastes。故填(t)astes。52.IfyouwanttowatchtheracesoftheAsianGamesinBinjiang,Hangzhou,youhavetocrossab_________overQiantangRivertogettothestadium.【答案】(b)ridge【解析】【详解】句意：如果你想在杭州滨江观看亚运会的比赛，你必须穿过钱塘江上的一座桥才能到达体育场。根据首字母及“crossa…overQiantangRiver”可知，此处指穿过钱塘江上的一座桥。bridge“桥”，可数名词，被a修饰，用其单数形式。故填(b)ridge。53.—Couldyoupleasetellmewhatfortyandfiftyis?—It’sn________.【答案】(n)inety【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我四十加五十是多少吗？——九十。根据“whatfortyandfiftyis”可知四十加五十等于九十，ninety“九十”，基数词，故填(n)inety。54.Mymotherisbusyinthek_________.Sheismakingdinnerforthefamily.【答案】(k)itchen【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈在厨房里忙。她正在为家人做晚饭。根据首字母及“Sheismakingdinnerforthefamily.”可知，妈妈在厨房做晚餐。inthekitchen“在厨房”。故填(k)itchen。55.LangLangisagreatm_________inChinesehistory.Hecanplaythepianobeautifully.【答案】(m)usician【解析】【详解】句意：郎朗是中国历史上一位伟大的音乐家。他钢琴弹得很好。根据首字母及“Hecanplaythepianobeautifully.”可知，郎朗是一位音乐家，钢琴弹得好。musician“音乐家”，可数名词，被a修饰，用其单数形式。故填(m)usician。56.Youarealwaysf_________yourthings!Whynotwritethemdownonapieceofpaper?【答案】(f)orgetting【解析】【详解】句意：你总是忘了你的东西！为什么不把它们写在一张纸上呢？根据首字母及“Whynotwritethemdownonapieceofpaper?”可知，此处指总是忘东西，所以建议写在一张纸上。forget“忘记”，动词。此处考查bealwaysdoingsth.，表达厌恶的感情。故填(f)orgetting。57.It’smeaningfultohelpatthe19hAsianGames.Youcan’tm________it!【答案】(m)iss【解析】【详解】句意：在第19届亚运会上提供帮助是有意义的。你不能错过它！根据“It’smeaningfultohelpatthe19hAsianGames.”可知在第19届亚运会上帮忙是有意义的，提醒对方不能错过。miss“错过”，情态动词后接动词原形。故填(m)iss。58.Althoughthemanisovereightyyearsold,heiss________activeinexercising.【答案】(s)till【解析】【详解】句意：这个人虽然年过八十，但他仍然积极锻炼身体。根据“Althoughthemanisovereightyyearsold”可知年过八十，仍然积极锻炼，still“仍然”，副词修饰形容词。故填(s)till。59.Itisadreamtohaveanewschool.Cantheirdreamcomet_________?【答案】(t)rue【解析】【详解】句意：拥有一所新学校是梦想。他们的梦想能实现吗？根