中考英语人教版一轮复习教材梳理课件-八年级下册+Unit+7～Unit+8

八年级下册Unit7～Unit8

一、

默单词Group11．

square

⁠(n.)平方；正方形；广场2．deep(adj.)深的；纵深的→

depth

⁠(n.)深度→

deeply

⁠(adv.)深刻地；很；非常3．

desert

⁠(n.)沙漠4．

population

⁠(n.)人口；人口数量square

depth

deeply

desert

population

5．Asia(n.)亚洲→

Asian

⁠(adj.&n．)亚洲(的)；亚洲人(的)6．tour(n.&v．)旅行；旅游→

tourist

⁠(n.)旅行者；观光者→

tourism

⁠(n.)旅游业7．

ancient

⁠(adj.)古代的；古老的8．protect(v.)保护；防护→

protection

⁠(n.)保护；防卫Asian

tourist

tourism

ancient

protection

9．wide(adj.)宽的；宽阔的→

widely

⁠(adv.)广泛地；普遍地10．achieve(v.)达到；完成；成功→

achievement

⁠(n.)成就；成绩11．include(v.)包括；包含→

including

⁠(prep.)包括12．

condition

⁠(n.)条件；状况widely

achievement

including

condition

13．

force

⁠(n.)力；力量；暴力；武力(v.)强迫；迫使14．

ocean

⁠(n.)大海；海洋15．weigh(v.)重量是……；称……的重量→

weight

⁠(n.)重量；分量16．

adult

⁠(adj.)成年的；成人的(n.)成人；成年动物

force

ocean

weight

adult

17．

bamboo

⁠(n.)竹子18．

research

⁠(n.&v．)研究；调查19．

keeper

⁠(n.)饲养员；保管人20．

awake

⁠(adj.)醒着bamboo

research

keeper

awake

Group221．

government

⁠(n.)政府；内阁22．

treasure

⁠(n.)珠宝；财富(v.)珍视；珍爱；珍藏；珍重23．

island

⁠(n.)岛24．

hurry

⁠(v.)匆忙；赶快(n.)匆忙；急忙government

treasure

island

hurry

25．

sand

⁠(n.)沙滩；沙26．

technology

⁠(n.)科技；工艺27．

line

⁠(n.)排；行；列；线；线条；电话线路28．

forever

⁠(adv.)永远sand

technology

line

forever

29．

abroad

⁠(adv.)在国外；到国外30．

modern

⁠(adj.)现代的；当代的31．

record

⁠(n.)唱片；记录(v.)录制；录(音)；记录；记载32．introduce(v.)介绍；引见→

introduction

⁠(n.)介绍abroad

modern

record

introduction

33．

challenge

⁠(n.&v．)挑战；考验34．succeed(v.)成功；实现目标→

success

⁠(n.)成功→

successful

⁠(adj.)成功的35．

wild

⁠(adj.)野生的36．

due

⁠(adj.)预期；预定challenge

success

successful

wild

due

37．

mark

⁠(n.)分数；记号；污点；污渍(v.)打分；做标记；庆贺；纪念(重要事件)38．

actually

⁠(adv.)真实地；实际上；说实在的39．laughter(n.)笑；笑声→

laugh

⁠(v.)笑40．

land

⁠(n.)陆地；大地；国家；地区(v.)着陆；降落mark

actually

laugh

land

二、

默词块1．

feelfreetoask

⁠随便问2．

asfarasIknow

⁠据我所知3．

takein

⁠吸入；吞入(体内)4．

inthefaceof

⁠面对(问题、困难等)feelfreetoask

asfarasIknow

takein

inthefaceof

5．

eventhough/evenif

⁠即使；虽然6．

atbirth

⁠出生时7．

upto

⁠到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于8．

walkinto

⁠走路时撞着eventhough/evenif

atbirth

upto

walkinto

9．

fallover

⁠绊倒10．

orso

⁠大约11．

fullof

⁠满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的12．

hurryup

⁠赶快；急忙(做某事)fallover

orso

fullof

hurryup

13．

sciencefiction

⁠科幻小说(或影片等)14．

eversince

⁠自从15．

oneanother

⁠互相sciencefiction

eversince

oneanother

三、

默佳句1．你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？

DidyouknowthatChinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld？

⁠2．长江几乎和亚马孙河一样长。

TheYangtzeRiverisalmostaslongastheAmazonRiver.

⁠

DidyouknowthatChinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld？

⁠TheYangtzeRiverisalmostaslongastheAmazonRiver.

3．这头大象的重量是这只熊猫的好几倍。

Thiselephantweighsmanytimesmorethanthispanda.

⁠4．你至少有读过这本书的背面，看看它是关于什么的吗？

Haveyouatleastreadthebackofthebooktoseewhatit'sabout？

⁠5．你已经读过哪些书？

Whatbookshaveyoualreadyread？

⁠Thiselephantweighsmanytimesmorethanthispanda.

Haveyouatleastreadthebackofthebooktoseewhatit'sabout？

⁠Whatbookshaveyoualreadyread？

从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。tourist

success

tool

protect

achieve

include

abroad1．(2023内江)DuringthisMayDayholiday,thousandsof

tourists

⁠cametoChengdutowatchpandas.2．(2023成都改编)DengQingming,anastronautofShenzhou­15,

achieved

⁠hisdreamthroughmanyyears'hardwork.tourists

achieved

3．Theytookpartinallkindsofactivitiesthisterm,

including

⁠plantingcrops,cookingmealsandsoon.4．Theearlierwetakeactionto

protect

⁠ourenvironment,thebetteritwillbeforourfuture.5．ChatGPTisapowerful

tool

⁠forthedevelopmentofeducation.including

protect

tool

tourist

success

tool

protect

achieve

include

abroad

⁠

⁠population的用法讲

population既可以表示单数意义(视为整体)，也可以表示复数意义。常见用法如下：练

(

C

)1．ThepopulationofTianjinis

⁠thanthatofShanghai.A．higherB．lessC．smallerD．fewerC(

C

)2.—

⁠isthepopulationofGuizhou?—Ithasmorethan

⁠people.A．Howmuch;thirty­eightmillionsofB．Howmany;thirty­eightmillionofC．What;thirty­eightmillionD．Howlarge;thirty­eightmillionsC⁠

⁠

weigh的用法讲⁠

⁠练

3.最大的石头每块重五吨以上。Thelargeststones

weighmorethan/overfivetons

⁠apiece.4．The

weight

⁠(weigh)oftheboxwastoomuchforhertocarryalone,sosheaskedmeforhelp.weighmorethan/overfivetons

weight

一、完形填空MountTaiisinShandongProvinceintheeasternpartofChina.Itisknownasthegreatest

1⁠inourcountry.(

D

)1．A.riverB．lake

C．cityD．mountainDItissaidthattheChinesegodPanGucreatedtheuniverse.Afterhefinishedthejob,hewasso

2⁠thathelaydown,anddied.Partsofhis

3⁠becamethefivegreatmountainsofChina.HisheadbecameMountTai.HisfeetbecameMountHua.HisarmsbecameMountsHenginthe

4⁠andinthenorth.HisstomachbecameMountSong.(

B

)2.A.hungry

B．tired

C．bored

D．sad(

C

)3.A.mind

B．heart

C．body

D．life(

A

)4.A.south

B．east

C．middle

D．westBCAConfucius

5⁠MountTaimanytimesinhislifeandtherearemanystoriesabouthisvisits.Forexample,Menciusoncewrote,“WhenConfuciuswenttothetopofMountTai,thewholeworldseemed

6⁠．”(

D

)5.A.paid

B．crossed

C．led

D．visited(

C

)6.A.bigger

B．taller

C．smaller

D．greaterDCEmperorTaizongoftheTangDynastynevergottothetopofthemountain

7⁠．Hetriedthreetimes,buteverytimehehadto

8⁠fordifferentreasons.Inthehistory,manyotheremperorswenttoMountTaitoshowtheirrespecttothegodandearth.(

A

)7.A.successfully

B．comfortably

C．seriously

D．differently(

B

)8.A.getup

B．giveup

C．setup

D．turnupABWhydopeopleclimbMountTai?Becausetheythoughtitwasagreatgodbefore.Nowpeoplelovetogotothemountainbecauseofits

9⁠views.AstheWorldCulturalandNaturalHeritagesite(遗址),itdrawsthousandsof

10⁠fromallovertheworldeveryyear.(

D

)9.A.dying

B．boring

C．freezing

D．amazing(

A

)10.A.tourists

B．opinions

C．pictures

D．placesDA二、阅读理解B篇(2023武汉改编)BertwonanationalprizecalledYoungHeroesforhis“green”project.Thisyoungpersonwasnowauniversitystudent.Hisloveforinsectsgrewdeeperandhewasprotectingthemforthefuture.

▲

⁠Whenhewasaround4or5,healwayslovedtowatchdifferentinsects,especiallybeautifulswallowtails(凤蝶).Oneinterestingfacthelearnedaboutswallowtailswasthattheirbrightcolorswarnedhungryanimalsthattheytastedbad.Anditwasalsofuntowatchhowtheycameintobeing.Butthereasonwhyhereallyfellinlovewiththemwasthattheywereveryaccessible．Forexample,ifyouwantedtoattract(吸引)swallowtails,youplantedsomezinnias,akindofbrightflowers.Bertstartedazinniagardenathishouse,whereheraisedalargenumberofswallowtailsovertheyears.Withtheworld'sswallowtailpopulationfalling,Bertwantedpeopletorealizethatifinsectslikeswallowtailsdisappeared,sowouldalltheothersabovethemonthefoodchain.Tomakethefactclearandeasytounderstandforotherstudents,healsocreatedazinniagardenathisjuniorhighschool.PartofthejoyforBertwaswatchingtheyoungerstudentsgetexcitedwhenrunningafterswallowtails.“Wheneveraswallowtaillandsonthem,theyoungstudentswillsoonfallinlovewiththesecuteinsects.Theydevelopanewappreciation(欣赏)forthem，”hesaid.Bertputhiseffortintotheenvironmentaleducationalprojectandmadeittakeflight.(

D

)1．WhatdidBertdoafterhewashonoredwithYoungHeroes?A．Heoftengavespeechesinpublic.B．Hesetuphis“green”project.C．Hebecameinterestedinswallowtails.D．Hewentonprotectinginsects.D(

C

)2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“

▲

⁠”inParagraph2?A．Bertsavedmanyswallowtails.B．Berthadaboringchildhood.C．Bertfoundhisloveearlyinlife.D．Bertmadeaharddecision.C(

B

)3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accessible”inParagraph2mean?A．Dangeroustofeed.B．Easytogetcloseto.C．Hardtoraise.D．Safetoreach.B(

D

)4.WhydidBertcreateazinniagardenatschool?A．Towatchstudentshavefun.B．Tomakehisschoolmorebeautiful.C．Tostopswallowtailsfromdisappearing.D．Tohelpkidslearnaboutswallowtails.D(

B

)5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ABrightFlowerB．AFlyingProjectC．AGreenGardenD．AWarningActionB三、短文填空also

film

they

begin

take

believe

impossible

translate

however

deep

Chinese

byLotsofChinesereadersarecrazyaboutJinYong'sWuxianovels.Hisgreatworkshavealsobeenadapted(改编)tomanyTVplays,1．

films

⁠，gamesandcartoons.ButJinwaslittleknowntoWesternreaders.SomepeoplebelievedthatJinYong'sWuxiastorieswere2.

impossible

⁠tobetranslated.AnnaHolmwood,3.

however

⁠，hasmadetheimpossiblepossible.films

impossible

however

HolmwoodgrewupinBritainandstudiedhistoryattheUniversityofOxford.Herlovefo