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back.n后背Shestoodwithherbacktothedoor.back.n后部Wecouldonlygetseatsatthebackoftheroom.atthebackof…在……的后部

background.n背景Thejobwouldsuitsomeonewithabusinessbackground.badly.adv.严重地,厉害地Hewasbadlyhurt.badminton.n.羽毛球HeusuallyplaysbadmintononSundays.baseball.n.棒球BaseballisplayedespeciallyintheUS.basketball.n.篮球balcony.n.阳台Thereisasmallbalconyinthehouse.ballet.n.芭蕾舞(剧)It’stheballetinBlackSwan.balloon.n.气球bamboo.n.竹子bank.n.银行barkvi.(狗)吠;叫batn.蝙蝠;棒球棒batteryn.电池basevt.以…为基础CaoXueqinbasedthebookonhisownlife.baseAonB把A建立在B上;A以B为基础Edison’sideasarebasedonscientificexperiment.AbebasedBA以B为基础It'simportanttolearnthebasicvocabularyandgrammarofEnglish.basicadj.基础的,基本的bathroomn.浴室beachn.海滩beann.豆;豆科植物beautyn.美丽;美人beefn.牛肉Therainisbeatingtheumbrella.beatvt&vi.规律作响;有节奏的运动Thewaveswerebeatingtheshore.behavevt&vi.表现Hebehavedtowardsherasafather.becauseconj.因为Ican’tdoitnowbecauseIambusy.becomev.开始变得;变成Theactorbecamemoreandmorehandsome.beforeconj.在…以前Heshouldfinishtheworkbeforedinner.beforeadv.以前,过去,已经Ihavewatchedthisfilmbefore.beginning开始;起初Thisisonlythebeginning.atthebeginningof在…的开始Theymeteachotheratthebeginningofthestory.behindadv.在后面Shestandsbehindhim.believevt.相信Don'tbelieveeverythingyouhear.believein表示“信仰”、“信任”。其后的常用搭配语为:有关宗教、理论、原则、概念及可信任之人。Wedonotbelieveinghosts.belln.铃铛ThesearelovelyjinglebellsforChristmas.benchn.长椅I

lookedat

the

empty

bench

next

to

me.billn.账单Hiswifewassurprisedatthisbill.binn.垃圾箱Pleasethrowtherubbishinthebin.binocularsn.望远镜(复)Thebinocularsaresocool.biologyn.生物Biologyisoneofthesubjectsinmiddleschool.birdwatchingn.观鸟birthn.出生Heonlyweighed3kilosatbirth.atbirth出生时biscuit.n.饼干cookie.n.饼干Students

shouldwork

out

a

better

method

of

learning

English.

better adj.(good的比较级)较好的;更好的Heswimsbetterthanotherbabies.better.adv.(well的比较级)较好;更好Ithinkthisnovel

is

the

best

oneof

allhis

works.best adj.(good的最高级)最好的Which

doyou

like

best?best adv.最;最好的Ibetthatitwillsnowtomorrow.betvt.打赌;敢说--Whichhorsedidyoubeton?

--It'sfoolishtobetonhorses.beton打赌Beyondthosetreesyou'llfindasummerhouse.beyondprep.超出;除…之外Heiswisebeyondallothersinthestory.beyondprep.超出;除…之外Doyou

actually

have

billionsof

dollars?billionnum.十亿bit(n.)一点,少量Abitofcakeisenoughforme.abit&alittleIt’sabit/alittlecoldanddry.

abit/alittle有点OMG,Iknowonlyabit/alittleabouttheworld.Sheisnotabithungry.Sheisnotalittlehungry.Thereisabitofcoffeeonthetable.Thereisalittlecoffeeonthetable.abitof/alittle+不可数名词Ijustwantalittlebitofchocolate,notalot.alittlebit=abitHebitesthedogwhotakesawayhisfood.bite(v.)咬,叮bite-bit-bittenWeareallbadlybittenbymosquitoes.bite(v.)咬,叮bite-bit-bittenHaveyouheardofABiteofChina?bite(n.)咬He

hada

bite

of

applejustnow.haveabiteof[口语]吃一点(东西)

blanket(n.)毛毯,毯子Isthatyourbabyunderneaththeblanket?Thevillageiscoveredwithablanketofsnow.blanket(n.)厚厚的覆盖物ablanketof…一层厚厚的…“Imaybleedtodeath.”werethewatermelon’slastwords.bleed(v.)流血bleed-bled-bledblood(n.)血,血液blind(adj.)失明的blindness(n.)盲人I’mblood,butmydogcanseeforme.Hatred(仇恨)is

blind

aswellaslove.blind(adj.)盲目的blinddate相亲Catsareinfactalmostcolourblind.colourblind色盲的block(n.)街区Hewalkedaroundtheblockthreetimes.Theboxesblocktheescape

exit.block(v.)阻挡,妨碍blouse(adj.)女子的短上衣,衬衫Theblousegoeswellwithhershorts.blow(v.)吹Theylikeblowingbubbles.blow-blew-blownTheteacheriswritingontheboard.board(n.)板blackboard黑板skateboard滑板keyboard键盘

About160minuteslaterafter,theworld’swondershipdisappearedintothedepths,withthelossof1,513lives—two-thirdsofall

on

board.onboard在船(车或飞机)上Let’sgetoutofhere!Thebombwillgooffinthreeseconds.bomb(n)炸弹Airforce

jets

bombed

the

airport.bomb(v)投弹于,轰炸“Ireallywanttoeatsomebones!”thedogsaid.bone(n.)骨头EvenonholidayIcan’tstopreadingthisexcitingbook!book(n.)

It’seasyforustobookticketsandhotelsontheInternet.book(v.)预定,订(房间,车票等)bookshop(n.)书店bookworm书虫,书呆子Thispairofbootsisoutofdate.boot(n.)(长)靴I’mfeelbored.bored(adj.)无聊的,无趣的;烦人的Sheis

boredwith

parents’quarrel(争吵).beboredwith…对……感到厌烦I’vedonemyboringhomework.NowcanIgooutsideandplay?boring(adj.)令人厌烦的,无聊的JayZhou’ssonwasborninJune.born,bear的过去分词,表示“出生”。bear-bore-bornborn(adj.)天生的MagnetowasbornwiththeabilitytocontrolEarth'smagneticfield.bebornwithborn…天生就具有……borrow&lendABAlendsabooktoB.BborrowsabookfromA.lend(v.)借出borrow(v.)借进boss(n.)老板,上司Iwasnervouswhenmybossaskedtohaveatalkwithme.Youaretheboss.你说了算。bothpron.(两者)都Bothofthemaremyfavouritecartooncharacters.BothJudyandNickarebrave.bothAandB…A和B都……不仅A,而且B……bottle(n.)瓶子bottom(n.)底,底部Heisstaringatthebottomoftheglass.Writedownyournameatthebottomofthepage.atthebottomof…在……的底部I

want

to

thank

everyone

from

the

bottom

of

my

heart.fromthebottomofone’sheart衷心地

Thisboundaryseparatesmyfarmfromhisfarm.boundary(n.)边界,分界线Pofillsupthebowls.bowl(n.)碗brain(n.)大脑brave(adj.)勇敢的breadfruit(v.)面包果Supermanalwaysbreakthewindow.break(v.)损坏,打破break-broke-brokenHefelloffthetreeandbrokehisleg.break(v.)折断

China'sSunYangbrokeGrantHackett's1,500metresfreestyleworld

recordonSunday.breakone’srecord打破某人的记录You'veallworkedreallyhardandI'mveryproudofyou.Allofyou.Breakaleg.breakaleg预祝表演成果breakdown出故障breakup(with…)(与……)分手breakout

(战争、打斗等不愉快事件)突然发生breakinto

(强行进入,闯入)The

children

have

a

break

between

classes

at

school.break(n.)中间休息Icouldsmellthewhiskyonhis

breath.breath(n.)呼吸,气息Sherlock

waslyingonthesofaand

breathingdeeply.

breathe(v)呼吸

It's

a

long

time

to

surf

the

internet.I

should

take

a

breath.takeabreath深呼吸,深深的吸一口气I

held

my

breath

and

sank

under

the

water.holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸By

the

time

I

got

to

the

top

of

the

hill,

I

was

quite

out

of

breath.

outofbreath喘不过气holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸outofbreath喘不过气takeabreath深呼吸,深深的吸一口气brick(n.)砖,砖块;砖块状物体TowerBridge,intheUKGoldenGateBridge,intheUSMysisterandIbothlikeblowingbubbles.bubble(n.)泡泡Thefishbubbledseveraltimes.

bubble(v)吐泡泡buddy<口语>好朋友,搭档This

room

is

sunny(向阳的)

and

bright.

bright(adj.)明亮的bright(adj.)聪明的bright(adj.)光明的,充满希望的TheyareBritish.TheyareBritishactors.British(adj.)英国的

(n.)英国人Britain(n.)不列颠,英国Theroadissobroadthatmanycarscanrunatthesametime.broad(adj.)宽的,宽阔的broad(adj.)宽的,宽阔的brush(n.)刷子toothbrush(n.)牙刷brush(n.)画笔Thelittleboyisbrushinghisteethbyhimself.brush(v.)刷,擦brushone’steeth刷牙Theseworkersknowhowtobuildahousequickly.build(v.)建造,建build–built–builtMoreandmore

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