沈阳市南昌中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题【带答案】

南昌中学教育集团2022-2023学年度下学期七年级英语听力部分（共30分）一、短对话理解：（共5小题，每小题1.5分。满分7.5分）听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。1.WhydocsSamlikewinterbest?A.Becausehelovesbeautifulfallingsnow.B.Becausehelovesskating.C.Becausehelovesice.2.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthetheater.3.Howmanypeoplewillplanttrees?A.2.B.3.C.4.4.What’sDaniellike?A.Heisfatandshort.B.Heistallandthin.C.Heisthinandshort.5.Whichprogramdocsthemanlikebetter?A.QuizShows.B.Sportsinterviews.C.CCTVNews.二、长对话理解：（共9小题，每小题1.5分；满分13.5分）听下面三段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6-8题。6.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Afoodfair.D.Afootballmatch.C.TVprograms.7.DoesthemanliketheprogramAnimalWorld?A.Yes,hedocs.B.No,hedoesn’tC.Sorry，Idon’tknow.8.WhendocsAnimalWorldstartthisevening?A.At9:00.B.At10:00.C.At11:00.听第三段对话，回答第9-11题。9.Whataretheman’sfavouritesports?A.Runningandjumping.B.Swimmingandjumping.C.Swimmingandrunning.10.Whatdocshedisliketocat?A.Vegetablesandmilk.B.Fishandeggs.C.Wineandmeat.11.Whydoeshedrinkalotofmilk？A.BecauseHelikesdrinkingmilk.B.Becauseitisgoodforhishealth.C.Becausehehasnothingtodrinkbutmilk.听第三段对话，回答第12-14题。12.WhatisLinda’ssistergoingtodo？A.Togotoaparty.B.Toseeafilm.C.Toplaytennis.13.WhatcanLindaplay？A.Tennis.B.Tabletennis.C.Football.14.WhenisLindagoingtoseeafilmwithherfriends？A.OnSaturdaymorningB.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundayafternoon.三、短文理解：（共6小题，每小题1.5分；满分9分）听下面两段独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段独白读两遍。听第一段独白，回答第15-17题。15.Whocalledthewritertoplaybasketball？A.HisfriendJason.B.MichaelJordan.C.Hisfather.16.Wasthereanythingwrongwiththewriter？A.No,hewasactive.B.Yes,hewastired.C.Yes,hewasactive.17.Howoftendoesthewriterplaybasketball？A.Twiceaweek.B.Fivetimesaweek.C.Everyday.听第二段独白，回答第18-20题。18.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned？A.Callthepolice.B.Keepawayfromfire.C.Eathealthily.19.Isitdangeroustoswimintheriver？A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.C.Idon’tknow.20.Whatisthetopicofthepassage？A.Howtoeathealthily.B.Howtokeepsafe.C.Howtomakefriends.笔试部分（共90分）第一部分选择题（三大题；45分）四、单项选择：（共10小题，每小题0.5分：满分5分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选择。1.—Whois________maninfrontofthepostoffice?—Theonewith________umbrella?HeisourEnglishteacher.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an D.a;the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——在邮局前面的那个人是谁？——带着一把雨伞的那个人？他是我们的英语老师。考查冠词辨析。第一空特指“在邮局前面”的那个人，用定冠词the表特指。第二空表示“一把雨伞”，且umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an修饰，故选B。2.Don’tworryabout________,Mom.Icanlookafter________well.A.I;me B.me;mine C.me;myself D.my;I【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈，不要担心我。我会照顾好我自己的。考查代词辨析。I我，主格；me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我自己；my我的，形容词性物主代词。第一空位于介词about后，应填宾格me。第二空表示照顾我自己，应填反身代词，故选C。3.Hismotherboughthimanewbicycle________themorningofhiseighteenthbirthday.A.in B.at C.with D.on【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：他母亲在他十八岁生日那天早上给他买了一辆新自行车。考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节；at后加具体时刻；with有；on后加具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上。根据“themorningofhiseighteenthbirthday.”可知是具体到某一天的早上，应用介词on，故选D。4.—Thephone________.Pleaseanswerit,Jim.I’mbusy.—Allright.A.rings B.isringing C.rang D.rung【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——电话响了。请接电话，吉姆。我很忙。——好的。考查动词时态。根据“Pleaseanswerit,Jim.I’mbusy.”可知电话铃正在响，应用现在进行时，故选B。5.Whatalovelydayitistoday!Whynot________thebeautifulsunshinebytheseanow?A.enjoy B.toenjoy C.enjoying D.enjoyed【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：今天天气多好啊！为什么现在不去海边享受美丽的阳光呢？考查特殊疑问句。whynotdosth“为什么不做某事”，是固定结构，故选A。6.—Hello,thisisTomspeaking.MayIspeaktoJim,please?—Oh,heisnotinrightnow,butIwillaskhimtoreturnyourcall________hecomesback.A.since B.until C.assoonas D.before【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你好，我是汤姆。我可以和吉姆讲话吗？——他现在不在，但他一回来我会让他给你回电话。考查连词辨析。since自从；until直到；assoonas一……就……；before在……以前。根据“Iwillaskhimtoreturnyourcall...hecomesback.”可知是让吉姆一回来就回电话，故选C。7.Wehavetofinishtheworkontime,Sam.We’dbetter________downtoworknow.A.totake B.take C.toget D.get【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：萨姆，我们必须按时完成这项工作。我们最好现在就开始工作。考查动词短语。getdownto...“开始做某事”，hadbetterdosth“最好做某事”，为固定短语，故选D。8.Thechildrenlikesitting________theteacherandlisteningtohertellingastory.A.under B.infrontof C.around D.between【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们喜欢围着老师坐着，听她讲故事。考查介词辨析。under在……下面；infrontof在……前；around四周；between在……之间。根据“Thechildrenlikesitting...theteacherandlisteningtohertellingastory.”可知讲故事应该是围着老师坐着，故选C。9.—IwasallwetwhenIwenttothezooyesterday.—________.A.Soundsnice. B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Don’tworry. D.Takeiteasy.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天我去动物园的时候全身都湿了。——听到这个我感到很抱歉。考查情景交际。Soundsnice听起来不错；I’msorrytohearthat听到这个我感到很抱歉；Don’tworry别担心；Takeiteasy别紧张。根据“IwasallwetwhenIwenttothezooyesterday”可知，应对对方不好的消息而感到难过，故选B。10.Rebeccawantstoknow________.A.whatdotreeshelpus B.howdotreeshelpusC.whattreeshelpus D.howtreeshelpus【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：丽贝卡想知道树木是如何帮助我们的。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和B选项。C选项的表达有误，故选D。五、完型填空：（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）阅读短文，从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Ahomelessmansleepsinthepark.Hehasjustslept____11____5minutes.Ayoungmancomesoverandsays,“Excuseme.Doyouknowwhatthetimeis?”Thehomelessmansaystohim,“I’msorry,____12____Idon’thaveawatch.”Theyoungman____13____andwalksaway.Thehomelessmancloseshiseyesandgoesonsleeping.After____14____5minutes,awomanpassesby.Thewomansayspolitely,“Sorryfor____15____.Doyouknowthetime?I’m____16____I’velostmywatch.”Thehomelessmanfeelsalittle____17____,buthestilltellsthewomanthathedoesn’thaveawatchanddoesn’tknowthetime,either.Afterthewomangoesaway,thehomelessmanhasan____18____.Hetakesoutapenandapieceofpaper.Onthepaper,hewrites,“Idonothaveawatch.Idonotknowthetime.”Thenheputsthepaperwiththewordsonhimself.Fifteenminuteslater,apolicemanwalks____19____thepark.Heseesthepaperonthepoorman.Hetouchestheman’sshouldergentlyandsays,“Sir,letmetellyou,____20____2:30p.m.”11.A.on B.for C.in D.with12.A.but B.though C.so D.or13.A.laughs B.greets C.apologizes D.shouts14.A.other B.theother C.others D.another15.A.liftingyouup B.wakingyouup C.pickingyouup D.bringyouup16.A.worried B.afraid C.nervous D.sorry17.A.surprised B.angry C.excited D.strict18.A.way B.advice C.mind D.idea19.A.across B.past C.through D.by20.A.it B.its C.ithas D.it’s【答案】11.B12.A13.C14.D15.B16.B17.B18.D19.C20.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述一位流浪老人被人频繁地提问几点了，但他没有手表，于是他在纸上写字提醒别人不要来问他时间，他没有手表，但最后警察又来告诉他现在几点了。【11题详解】句意：他刚睡5分钟。on在上面；for为了；in在里面；with具有。延续性动词要和“for+时间段”连用表示动作持续多久。故选B。【12题详解】句意：无家可归的老人对他说：“抱歉，但是我没有手表。”but但是；though尽管；so所以；or或者。根据“Idon’thaveawatch.”可知无法回答年轻人的问题，but表示转折，故选A。【13题详解】句意：这个年轻人道歉并且走开了。laughs大笑；greets问候；apologizes道歉；shouts大喊。根据“Ahomelessmansleepsinthepark.Hehasjustsleptfor5minutes.Ayoungmancomesover...”可知年轻人打扰了老人睡觉，所以要道歉。故选C。【14题详解】句意：又过了5分钟之后，一个女士经过。other其他的；theother另一个；others其他的；another另一个。“another+数词+名词复数”表示“再/又几个……”，其他几个选项都表示“其他的”，没有这种用法，不符合语境。故选D。【15题详解】句意：这个女士礼貌地说：“抱歉把你叫醒。你知道时间吗？我恐怕是已经把我的手表弄丢了。”liftingyouup把你举起；wakingyouup把你叫醒；pickingyouup开车接你；bringyouup把你养大。女士要问老人问题，所以把这个老人叫醒了。故选B。【16题详解】句意：我恐怕是已经把我的手表弄丢了。worried担心的；afraid害怕的；nervous不安的；sorry抱歉的。根据“I’velostmywatch”可知是恐怕丢了手表。故选B。【17题详解】句意：这个无家可归的老人感觉有点生气。surprised惊讶的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；strict严格的。根据“Thehomelessmanfeelsalittle”以及上文可知老人连续两次被一个年轻人和一位女士打扰睡觉，所以他是有点生气的。故选B。18题详解】句意：在这个女士走了之后，这位无家可归的老人有了一个主意。way方式；advice建议；mind思想；idea主意。根据“thehomelessmanhasan”以及下文可知他想出了一个好主意。故选D。【19题详解】句意：15分钟之后，一个警察穿过这个公园。across横穿；past路过；through穿过；by通过。根据“thepark”可知是从公园内部穿过，用through。故选C。【20题详解】句意：他轻轻地碰了这个人的肩膀，然后说：“先生，让我来告诉你，现在是下午两点半。”it它；its它的；ithas它有；it’s它是。在表达时间的时候，要用it来作主语。“it’s+时间点”表达现在几点。故选D。六、阅读理解：（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）第一节：阅读短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。AAsweallknow,environmentalpollutionisstillserious（严重的）nowadays.Ourgroupwantedtoknowhowmanystudentsknewabouteachkindofthepollutionandwewantedtolearnhowoftentheysorted（分类）rubbish.Sowedidasurveyamongthestudentsinourschool.Herearetheresultsofourquestionnaire（问卷）.Theresultsoftheqnestionpaire21.Thesurveyismainlyabout________.A.scientificresearch B.environmentalprotectionC.everydayhabits D.physicaleducation22.________isknownbythefeweststudents.A.Airpollution B.Waterpollution C.Noisepollution D.Globalwarming23.________havebeguntosortrubbishaccordingtothechart（图表）.A.Allofthestudents B.MostofthestudentsC.Noneofthestudents D.Someofthestudents24.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresultsofthequestionnaire?A.Airpollutionisnoticedbyalargenumberofstudents.B.Thestudentsdon’tknowhowserioustheenvironmentisatall.C.Fivekindsofenvironmentalpollutionarementionedinthequestionnaire.D.Moststudentstakeenoughaction（行动）tosortrubbish.【答案】21.B22.C23.D24.A【解析】【导语】本文是关于学生对环境污染的了解以及多久分类一次垃圾的一个调查问卷结果。【21题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Ourgroupwantedtoknowhowmanystudentsknewabouteachkindofthepollutionandwewantedtolearnhowoftentheysorted（分类）rubbish.”可知这个调查报告主要是关于环境保护的，故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据图表显示，关于噪声污染学生们了解最少，只有30%，故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据图表显示，25%的学生已经开始分类垃圾，也就是一些学生已经开始这么做了，故选D。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据图表显示，90%学生已经注意到空气污染问题，也就是很多学生都注意到了空气污染。故选A。BThelisteningtestisoneofthemostimportantpartsoftheEnglishexam.Herearesometipsforyou.Beforeyoustarttolisten,youneedtorelax.Don’tbenervous.Andtrytoreadthequestions.Thesequestionsusuallyhelpyouunderstandtheconversationorthepassage.Thenlistencarefullytothefirstsentence.Itusuallytellsyouthemainideaofthepassage.Whileyou’relistening,bytodosomethinkingandtakesomenotes,suchas:Whathappened?When,where,andhow?Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?Somenames,somenumbersandsoon.Inthisway,youmayunderstandthepassagebetter.Pleaseremembernottothinkaboutoneortwowordsforalongtime.Whenyouhearsomewordsyoudon’tknow,don’tspendtoomuchtimeonthem.Veryoften,you’llfindout.Whattheymeanlaterwhenyougoonwiththelistening.25.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.A.tipsonlistening B.tipsonspeakingC.tipsonreading D.tipsonwriting26.It’sbetterforyoutokeep________whenyoustarttohavealisteningtext.A.excited B.relaxed C.vervous D.worried27.Weshouldlistentothefirstsentencecarefully,becauseitusuallytellsus________.A.themainideaofthewriter B.theleadingpartofthepassageC.whatthepassageismainlyabout D.themaincharactersinthepassage28.Whenyouarelistening,it’simportantforyouto________.A.remembereveryword B.takesomenotesC.understandallthewords D.thinkaboutoneortwowordsforalongtime【答案】25.A26.B27.C28.B【解析】【导语】本文针对如何做好听力测试给出了一些建议。【25题详解】主旨大意题。根据“ThelisteningtestisoneofthemostimportantpartsoftheEnglishexam.Herearesometipsforyou.”可知短文就听力测试提出了一些建议。故选A。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Beforeyoustarttolisten,youneedtorelax.Don’tbenervous.”可知听力测试开始前需要放松。故选B。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenlistencarefullytothefirstsentence.Itusuallytellsyouthemainideaofthepassage”可知第一个句子通常告诉我们这篇文章的主旨是什么。故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whileyou’relistening,bytodosomethinkingandtakesomenotes,”可知听的时候，试着做一些思考并做一些笔记。故选B。C5thApril,2020YesterdayinmydreamIheldalittledoginmyarms.Whatasweetdream!Ihopetohavemyowndogsomeday!9thApril,2020Today,Ifinishedmydancingexam,somydadandmomwantedtogivemeareward（奖励）.ItoldthemthatIwantedtohaveadogandIwouldcallitTony.Whatawonderfuldayitisformebecausemydreamcametrue.12thApril,2020Todaymydog,Tony,jumpedinpuddles（水坑）.Thenitranintomyroom.“Oh,no,”Ishouted.Myroombecamedryimmediately.Mymomwasveryangry.Sheaskedmetocleanthefloor.17thApril,2020Todaymydogfinishedeatingallitsdogfood.Mymomaskedmetobuysomefoodforit.ThenIwenttothepetshop.Butmymomdidnotgivemeanymoney.SoIusedmyownmoneytobuysomedogfood.Ihopemydogwouldlikeit.29.Fromthepassagewecanknowthewriterlearnedto________.A.sing B.draw C.swim D.dance30.WhendidthewritergetTony?A.On5th,April. B.On9th,April.C.On12th,April. D.On17th,April.31.Thewriter’smomaskedherto________on12thApril,2020.A.makedinner B.dothedishesC.dosomecleaning D.gooutoftheroom32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Tonywasagiftfromthewriter’sclassmate.B.Tonyisalwaysaquietdogandstaysindoorallthetime.C.Thewriter’smomgavehersomemoneytobuysomedogfood.D.ThewriterboughtTonysomedogfoodwithhisownmoney.【答案】29.D30.B31.C32.D【解析】【导语】本文是作者的日记，介绍了四天发生的事情。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Today,Ifinishedmydancingexam”可知作者学习跳舞，故选D。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“9thApril,2020”以及“ItoldthemthatIwantedtohaveadogandIwouldcallitTony.Whatawonderfuldayitisformebecausemydreamcametrue.”可知4月9日作者得到了Tony，故选B。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“12thApril,2020”以及“Myroombecamedryimmediately.Mymomwasveryangry.Sheaskedmetocleanthefloor.”可知在4月12日作者妈妈让作者打扫地板，故选C。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“SoIusedmyownmoneytobuysomedogfood.Ihopemydogwouldlikeit.”可知作者用自己的钱给Tony买狗粮，故选D。DAgiraffeandamonkeyLonglongago,therelivedagiraffeintheforest.Hewasthetallestofalltheanimals,sohewastooproudandalwayslookeddownonothers.Amonkeydecidedtoteachthegiraffealesson.Oneday,themonkeyledthegiraffetoatree.Hesaidtothegiraffe,“Lookatthetalltree.There’ssomelovelyfruitgrowingonthetree,butyouwouldn’tbeabletopickit.”Thegiraffesaid,“Itisimpossible.Justwatchme.”Hetriedtopickthefruit,butitwasjustoutofreach.“Isaidyoucouldn’treachit,butIcan,”saidthemonkey.Then,themonkeyjumpedontothegiraffe’sback.Hereachedouthisarmandpickedthefruit.Themonkeysaid,“Wecouldnotdoitalone,butwecandoittogether.So,don’tbesoproud.”Afterthat,thegiraffedidn’tboastanymore.Heevenbecamefriendswiththemonkey.33.Thegiraffewasproudbecausehewasthe________animal.A.tallest B.strongest C.fastest D.mostbeautiful34.Theunderlinedword“boast”probablymeans“________”inChinese.A.自夸 B.谦虚 C.后悔 D.道歉35.Fromthefourthparagraph,wecanknow________.A.whatotheranimalsthoughtofthemonkeyB.whetherotheranimalslikedthegiraffeornotC.howthemonkeypickedthefruitD.howthegiraffepickedthefruit36.Whatisthelessonabout?A.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Nopain,nogain.D.Manyhandsmakelightwork.【答案】33.A34.A35.C36.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了森林里最高的长颈鹿很骄傲，一只小猴子设法让他明白了他虽然高大，却不等于什么事凭自己都可以做到，但若两个人互相帮助就可以做到一个人做不到的事，所以不要太骄傲了。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hewasthetallestofalltheanimals,sohewastooproudandalwayslookeddownonothers.”可知他是最高的动物，所以他很骄傲。故选A。【34题详解】词义猜测题，结合文意可知长颈鹿以前很骄傲，因为自己很高，但是猴子给它上了一课，所以应该是长颈鹿不再骄傲自大了，故选A。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据“Then,themonkeyjumpedontothegiraffe’sback.Hereachedouthisarmandpickedthefruit.”可知我们可以知道猴子是怎么摘水果的。故选C。【36题详解】推理判断题。根据“Wecouldnotdoitalone,butwecandoittogether.So,don’tbesoproud”以及全文可知文章讲述了森林里最高的长颈鹿很骄傲，一只小猴子设法让他明白了他虽然高大，却不等于什么事凭自己都可以做到，但若两个人互相帮助就可以做到一个人做不到的事，所以不要太骄傲了。D选项“人多力量大”符合，故选D。第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中一项为多余选项。Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?____37____Canyoubelievethatsomechildrenoncehadtoswimtoschool?ThiswastrueforthechildreninthevillageofLayag-LayaginthePhilippines.Theschoolwastwokilometresawayfromthevillageandtherewasnoroadtogettoit.____38____Thechildrenoftenarrivedatschooltiredandsometimeseveninjured（受伤的）.Theirschoolthingswouldoftengetwet,too.Tohelpthechildrentogettoschoolsafeanddry,JayJabonetaandAntonMariH.LimstartedtheYellowBoatofHopeFoundation（基金会）in2011.____39____Anditcouldtake25to30kidstoschool.Soontheyfounditwasn’tenough.Nowtheirfoundationhasover4,600boatsandhelpsover11,000childrenacrossthePhilippines.Nowadays,whenit’stimeforschool,thechildrentaketheirbagsandjumpontheyellowboats.____40____A.Swimmingtherewastheonlyway.B.Canyouswimintheriver?C.Theystartedwithoneboat.D.Tothem,theseboatsareboatsofhope!E.Doyoutakeabus,rideabikeorgoinacar?【答案】37.E38.A39.C40.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了菲律宾Layag-Layag村的孩子们游泳去上学，JayJaboneta和AntonMariH.Lim创建了一个基金会，提供船让孩子们去上学。【37题详解】根据“Howdoyougettoschooleveryday”可知，询问上学的交通方式，E选项“你是乘公共汽车、骑自行车还是开车去”符合语境，故选E。【38题详解】根据“Canyoubelievethatsomechildrenoncehadtoswimtoschool?ThiswastrueforthechildreninthevillageofLayag-LayaginthePhilippines.Theschoolwastwokilometresawayfromthevillageandtherewasnoroadtogettoit”可知，学校离村庄两公里远，没有路可走，所以学生们游泳去上学，A选项“游泳是唯一的办法”符合语境，故选A。【39题详解】根据“Anditcouldtake25to30kidstoschool.”可知，此处提到了送孩子们去上学的交通工具，C选项“他们从一艘船开始”符合语境，故选C。【40题详解】根据“Nowadays,whenit’stimeforschool,thechildrentaketheirbagsandjumpontheyellowboats”可知，这艘船带着孩子们去上学，所以这艘船对他们来说意义非凡，D选项“对他们来说，这些船是希望之船”符合语境，故选D。第二部分非选择题（四大题；共45分）六、阅读填空：（共7小题，每小题1分；满分7分）阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Bicycleridingisgoodexercise.Ithelpspeoplebecome____41____(health).Bicycleridingcanmakethe____42____(ride)heartstrong.Itisalsogoodfortheenvironmentbecausebicycledonotcause（引起）pollution.Bicyclessharetheroadwithcarsandtruck.Driversdonotalwaysnotice（注意到）bicycles.Sobicycleridersmustpayattentiontothetrafficaround____43____(they)andknowtrafficlights.Theymustknowandfollowthe____44____(safe)rules,suchaswhichlane（车道）____45____(take)ontheroad.Iftheyrideatnight,theyshouldhavelightsonthebicycleor____46____(wear)light-coloredclothes.Inaword,the____47____(good)waytobesafeistobecareful.【答案】41.healthy42.rider’s43.them44.safety45.totake46.wear47.best【解析】【导语】本文介绍了骑自行车的好处以及在路上骑车需要注意的事项。【41题详解】句意：它帮助人们变得健康。health是名词，become是系动词，后加形容词作表语，故填healthy。【42题详解】句意：骑自行车可以使骑车人的心脏强壮。根据“heart”可知是指骑自行车人的心脏，rider“骑自行车的人”，此处应用名词所有格形式修饰名词heart，故填rider’s。【43题详解】句意：所以骑自行车的人一定要注意周围的交通，了解红绿灯。they是主格代词，位于介词后，应用宾格代词，故填them。【44题详解】句意：他们必须知道并遵守安全规则，比如在路上走哪条车道。此处是固定短语safetyrules“安全规则”，故填safety。【45题详解】句意：他们必须知道并遵守安全规则，比如在路上走哪条车道。take是动词，此处应用动词不定式作定语，故填totake。【46题详解】句意：如果他们在晚上骑自行车，他们应该在自行车上有灯或穿浅色的衣服。wear是动词，此处是和前面的have并列，应用动词原形，故填wear。【47题详解】句意：总之，确保安全的最好方法就是小心。根据“the...waytobesafeistobecareful.”可知是指最好的方法，应用best“最好的”，故填best。七、阅读问答：（共4小题，每小题2分；满分8分）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容回答所提问题。SportsCityBarEveryTuesdayandThursdayevening,inSportsCityBareveryonecanenjoya“Buyone,getonefree”Tex-Mex&SeafoodBuffet（自助餐）for118yuan.AtourSundayFamilyBuffet,wehaveexcitinggamesforchildren.Thebuffetlastsfrom11:00a.m.to2:00p.m.andcosts98yuanperadult（成人）.Childrenattheageof12to16eatforhalfprice,andchildrenunder12eatforfree.HappyhouratSportsCityBarlastsfrom6:00p.m.to8:30p.m.Buyonesoftdrink,getonefree.Place:thethirdfloorofSportsShoppingMallTel:65137766-224848.Whencanpeopleenjoythe“Buyone,getonefree”inSportsCityBar?_________________________________________49.HowlongdocestheSundayFamilyBuffetlast?_________________________________________50.WhereisSportsCityBar?_________________________________________51.Youare13yearsold,andyouinviteyourfatherandyoureight-year-oldbrotherforlunchattheSundayFamilyBuffet.Howmuchwillyoupayforthemeal?_________________________________________【答案】48.EveryTuesdayandThursdayevening.

49.3/Threehours.

50.OnthethirdfloorofSportsShoppingMall.

51.147yuan.【解析】【导语】本文介绍了体育城酒吧促销活动的基本信息。【48题详解】根据“EveryTuesdayandThursdayevening,inSportsCityBareveryonecanenjoya‘Buyone,getonefree’Tex-Mex&SeafoodBuffet（自助餐）for118yuan.”可知是在每周二和周四晚上，故填EveryTuesdayandThursdayevening.【49题详解】根据“Thebuffetlastsfrom11:00a.m.to2:00p.m.”可知自助餐时间为上午11点至下午2点，一共三个小时，故填3/Threehours.【50题详解】根据“Place:thethirdfloorofSportsShoppingMall”可知是在体育购物中心三楼。故填OnthethirdfloorofSportsShoppingMall.【51题详解】根据“Thebuffetlastsfrom11:00a.m.to2:00p.m.andcosts98yuanperadult（成人）.Childrenattheageof12to16eatforhalfprice,andchildrenunder12eatforfree.”可知每位成人收费98元。12至16岁儿童半价用餐，12岁以下儿童免费用餐。所以一个成人，一个13岁的少年和8岁的孩子一共需要98+49=147元，故填147yuan.八、任务型阅读：（共5个小题，每小题2分；满分10分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成下面各小题。Thecrowisanordinarybird.Itisabouttwentyincheslong.Itisblackallover.Crowsaredirtybirdsbecausetheylive（A）________badfood.Theyeatalotofwastefood（B）Inthiswaytheyarethemostusefulofallbirds.Theycleanupthedirtythingsinourstreets.Crowsarealwayshungry.（C）它们整天寻找食物,andintheeveningyoucanseetheminlargenumbersflyingbacktotheirnestsinthetrees.Theysleepthereatnight.Crowsare（D）alotnoisierthanotherbirds.Veryoftenalargenumberofcrowswillgettogetherononehouseandtalk.Sometimestheyseem（似乎）veryhappyandtalktogether,andsometimestheydoitbyturnslikehumanbeings.Crowstalkalotbecausetheyare（E）friendlybirds.Apairofcrowswilllivetogetheralltheirlives,andifoneofthemdies,theotheronebecomessadfortherestof（F）________life.52.在文中（A）和（F）处分别填入一个适当的单词：________________53.将文中（B）处划线句子改写为：Inthisway________otherbirdsare________usefulthancrows.

54.将文中划线部分（C）翻译成英语：____________________________________55.写出文中（D）和（E）处的同义词或近义词：________________56.在文中找出形容乌鸦心理情感的形容词：________________【答案】52.①.on②.its53.①.no②.more54.Theylookforfoodallday(long).55.①.much②.kind##nice56.①.happy②.sad【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了乌鸦。52题详解】根据根据“Crowsaredirtybirdsbecausetheylive...badfood.”可知乌鸦是肮脏的鸟，因为它们吃变质的食物，liveon“以……为食”；根据“Apairofcrowswilllivetogetheralltheirlives,andifoneofthemdies,theotheronebecomessadfortherestof...life.”可知一对乌鸦会在一起生活一辈子，如果其中一只死了，另一只就会悲伤一辈子，此处是指另一只乌鸦的余生，应用形容词性物主代词its表示“它的”。故填on；its。【53题详解】根据“Inthiswaytheyarethemostusefulofallbirds.”可知意思是“因此，它们是所有鸟类中最有用的。”换句话就是“因此，没有比乌鸦更有用的鸟了。”no“没有”；more“更加”，后加比较级。故填no；more。【54题详解】they“它们”；lookfor“寻找”；food“食物”；allday(long)“整天”。句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填Theylookforfoodallday(long).【55题详解】根据“Crowsarealotnoisierthan