2019秋人教版高中英语选修六习题：Unit-1-Art

2019秋人教版高中英语选修六习题：Unit1ArtPAGE/单元质量评估(一)时间：100分钟分数：120分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometotheCivicArtMuseum'sExhibitofWestAfricanArt，showingpiecesfromourcollections.BackgroundThepeoplesofWestAfrica，includingtheYoruba，theDogon，theIgbo，andtheAkan，havealongarttradition.Tribes(部落)intheareahavedevelopeddifferentstylesofartandarchitecturethataresuitedtotheclimateandavailablematerialsandbasedontheirtraditions.GalleryA：PhotographsofTraditionalWestAfricanArchitectureThissectionshowshistoricalandcontemporaryphotographsoftraditionalWestAfricanarchitecture.OfparticularinterestarethephotographsoftheDogonvillage.ThedesignoftheDogonvillageisbasedonthehumanfigure.CertaintypesofbuildingsareplacedinparticularareasaccordingtotheDogon'scomplexphilosophical(哲学上的)tradition.Forexample，themen'shousesareplacedinthe“head”ofthevillage，theleader'shouseisinthe“chest”，andthewomen'shousesareinthe“hands”．GalleryB：WestAfricanMasksTheartofmaskmakingiswelldevelopedinWestAfrica.MasksareimportanttoWestAfricantraditionsandhaveclearsocial，political，andeconomicroles.However，mostmasksarewornonlyatparticulartimesoronspecialoccasions.Forexample，amongtheDanandtheKota，certainpeoplewearspecialmaskstoshowtheirpowerwhentheyactasjudgesandpolicemenwithinthecommunity.AmongtheBambaraofMali，headdressesarewornduringplantingandharvestcelebrations.GalleryC：WestAfricanSculpturesWestAfricansculpturesaremadefrommaterialssuchasmetalorwood.Theyarebasedontribaltraditionsandarequitedifferent.TheDogonareespeciallyknownformakingfiguresoftheirancestors.Theybelievetheirancestors，calledNommo，camedownfromtheskyatthebeginningoftime.Nommofiguresareoftenshownwiththeirhandsreachingouttothesky.ThecollectioncontainsseveralwonderfulexamplesofNommosculptures.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了市民艺术博物馆的一个展览，并对每个展览馆的展品进行了概述。1．WhatisspecialaboutDogonhouses?A．Theyareshapedlikehumanbeings.B．Theyaredesignedbythevillageleader.C．Theyaregroupedaccordingtotradition.D．Theyhavemanyphotographsinsidethem.解析：细节理解题。由GalleryA部分中的“CertaintypesofbuildingsareplacedinparticularareasaccordingtotheDogon'scomplexphilosophical(哲学上的)tradition.”可知答案。答案：C2．WestAfricanmasks________．A．haverecentlydevelopedB．playmanydifferentrolesC．aremainlywornatharvesttimeD．showtheeverydaylifeoftheDan解析：细节理解题。由GalleryB部分中的“MasksareimportanttoWestAfricantraditionsandhaveclearsocial，political，andeconomicroles.”可知，面具在各个领域均发挥着重要作用。答案：B3．WhatdoweknowabouttheDogonpeople?A．TheyareafraidofNommofigures.B．Theymakestatuesoftheirancestors.C．Theybelievetheywillreturntothesky.D．Theystraightentheirarmstoshowrespect.解析：细节理解题。由GalleryC部分中的“TheDogonareespeciallyknownformakingfiguresoftheirancestors”可知答案。答案：BBIamamemberoftheYoungPeople'sChorus(合唱团)(YPC)ofNewYorkCity.Thechorusismadeupofchildrenaged8to18.I'vebeeninthechorusforalmostfiveyears，andIlovethecommunityof“youngartists”．Everyyear，wegiveabigperformancetoraisemoneyfortheorganization.It'sthebiggestconcertoftheyearandisheldatLincolnCentre.Alotofworkgoesintothefinalperformance.First，webeginlearningourmusic.Weusuallystartbylearningthenotes，andthenweaddthewords.Someonecomesintoteachusthemeaningandpronunciationofthelyrics(歌词)ifthewordsarenotinEnglish.Next，wememorizethewholesong，evenifweonlysingpartofit.OneofthehardestpieceswesangthisyearwasTjak！，asonginspiredbyaBalineseMonkeyChant.Ithasfourparts，eachwithadifferentrhythm.Onceweadddynamics(力度变化)tooursongstogivethemlife，it'stimetoaddchoreography．JacquieBird，thedirector，tellsustoconnectthewordswesingtoourmovementsaswebreatheandcountinourheads.Aswegetclosertotheconcertnight，therehearsals(彩排)gettougher.Sometimes，wedoaquickreview，andsometimeswesingthewholesong.Mykneesandarmsstarttoache.Butoncewegetabreakandsomefood，wecomebackfeelingbetter.Werehearseonweekendsforalmostamonthbeforehand；everymomentisimportantandworthit.Therealexcitementcomesduringtherehearsal，whenwemeetourguestartists.Thisyear，YPCinvitedMandyGonzales，AlexandraSocha，andTimeforThreetojoinus.Afterhearingthatwewouldworkwiththem，wejumpedupanddownbackstageasquietlyaswecould.Showtime！WesangwithmusicalguestsandperformeddancesthatseemedasiftheycamestraightfromaBroadwayshow.Attheendofthenight，wescreamedwithexcitementbackstage.Forallofus，pullingoffthebiggestperformanceoftheyearfeltgreat.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己所在的合唱团一年一次的大型表演的准备工作和演出情况。4．Whyisabigperformancegivenyearly?A．TocollectmoneyforYPC.B．Topickexcellentperformers.C．Toshowkids'talentforacting.D．TocelebratethesuccessofYPC.解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的“Everyyear，wegiveabigperformancetoraisemoneyfortheorganization.”可知，每年一次的大型表演是为YPC筹集资金。答案：A5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“choreography”inParagraph4mean?A．Lyrics. B．Games.C．Videos. D．Dances.解析：词义猜测题。由画线词之前的“Onceweadddynamics(力度变化)tooursongs”和画线词之后的“Connectthewordswesingtoourmovementsaswebreatheandcountinourheads”可知，为了使歌曲富有活力，需要增加舞步。答案：D6．Whatexcitestheauthormostduringtherehearsal?A．Gettingarestaftertoughhours.B．WorkingwithJacquie.C．Meetingguestartists.D．Havingsomefood.解析：细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“Therealexcitementcomesduringtherehearsal，whenwemeetourguestartists.”和“Afterhearingthatwewouldworkwiththem，wejumpedupanddownbackstageasquietlyaswecould.”可知，能结识特约嘉宾让作者感到非常兴奋。答案：C7．Howdidtheauthorfeelattheendoftheconcertnight?A．Shocked. B．Regretful.C．Thankful. D．Overjoyed.解析：推理判断题。由最后一段中的“Attheendofthenight，wescreamedwithexcitement”可知，表演结束之后，作者和同伴们欣喜若狂。答案：DCPartdrama，partdarkcomedy，newfilmTotheBonetalksaboutayoungwoman'sstrugglewithanorexia(厌食症)．Thoughthefilmalreadygotgenerallypositivereviewsatthisyear'sSundanceFilmFestival，ithascausedahotTwitterdebatearoundwhetherthefilmromanticizesanorexiaandwhetheritcouldbeharmfulforthosewitheatingdisorders.CriticsofthefilmhavefocusedontheleadingroleEllen:ayoung，thin，whitewomanwithanorexia.Theythinkthere'resomeplotsthathavemadeeatingdisorderslookliketrendsinsteadoflife­threateningillnesses.AccordingtotheNationalInstituteofMentalHealth，anorexiahasthehighestmortalityrate(死亡率)ofanymentalillness.ThirtymillionAmericansstrugglewitheatingdisordersatsomepointintheirlives.DirectorMartiNoxonbasedthefilmonherownbattlewithanorexia.Shewasawareofthefilm'spotentialtotriggerharmfuleffectsandthentriedtobereallycarefulinthewaysheshowedhowEllenlooked.“Youwanttohelpotherpeopleunderstandsomethingthatthey'veneverexperienced，butyoualsowantpeoplewhohaveexperiencedittofeelunderstoodandseenandtogivepeoplehope，”sheadded.“Wewerebalancingalot.Iwantedtoavoidtheideathattheperfectionistqualityofanorexicsistheirmostobviouscharacter.”ThefilmcaughttheattentionofLianaRosenman，whofoundedProjectHeal，anorganizationthathelpseatingdisordersufferersaffordtreatment.“Ithoughtitwasverypowerful，”Rosenmansaid.“Thereisasenseofhumourandwittinessinitaswellasjustunderstandingwhatit'sliketohaveaneatingdisorder.”ProjectHealrecentlyplayedTotheBoneinNewYorkandLosAngeles，butithasfacedsharpcriticismfrommembersoftheircommunityonsocialmedia.【语篇解读】一部描述厌食症的电影引发争议，有些人认为它能帮助人们了解厌食症，有些人害怕它会产生诱发作用。8．WhatdoweknowaboutthefilmTotheBonefromParagraph1?A．Ittellsthegrowthstoryaboutagirl.B．Ithasreceivedmixedcomments.C．Itispopularamongyoungpeople.D．Twitterusershavenointerestinit.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Thoughthefilmalreadygotgenerallypositivereviews...whetheritcouldbeharmfulforthosewitheatingdisorders.”可知，人们对这部电影褒贬不一。答案：B9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trigger”inParagraph3mean?A．Fight. B．Avoid.C．Cause. D．Remove.解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“shewasawareofthefilm'spotentialto...triedtobereallycarefulinthewaysheshowedhowEllenlooked.”可知，她意识到了这部电影有可能带来不良影响，所以很谨慎。可推测trigger意为“诱发，引发”。答案：C10．WhatdoNoxon'swordssuggestinthe3rdParagraph?A．Sheadmittedthefilmisharmfultopeople.B．Shetriedhardtomakethefilmbenefitpeople.C．Allthosesufferingfromanorexiawanttobeperfect.D．Peoplewhohaven'texperiencedanorexiacan'tunderstandit.解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Youwanttohelpotherpeopleunderstand...experiencedittofeelunderstoodandseenandtogivepeoplehope...balancingalot.”可推断，诺克森努力平衡了很多因素来让这部电影对未曾经历过厌食症和经历过厌食症的人都有利。答案：B11．What'sRosenman'sattitudetowardsthefilm?A．Supportive. B．Negative.C．Uncertain. D．Unconcerned.解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“Ithoughtitwasverypowerful...Thereisasenseofhumourandwittinessinit...”可推断，罗森曼对这部电影持支持态度。答案：ADShortlyafterWorldWarⅡ，aDutchartdealerwasarrested(逮捕)forsecretlysellingpaintingsbyVermeer(1632－1675)totheNaziswhoinvadedHollandduringthewar.BecauseVermeerisconsideredtobeoneofHolland'sbestpainters，thedealerwaschargedwithsellingnationaltreasurestotheenemy.Toavoidthepunishmentforthisseriouscrime，headmittedthatthepaintingswereforgeries(伪造品)，orfakes—hehadpaintedthemhimselfandfooledtheartworldandtheNazis.Today，expertsagreethattheforgeriesdonotlooklikeVermeer'sotherworks.Why，then，didtheartworldacceptthefakesasreal?OnereasonwhytheywereacceptedwasthattheforgeriesactuallylookeddifferentfromVermeer'sotherworks.Thedealerhadclaimed(声称)thattheforgerieswerefromanunknownperiodearlyinVermeer'sartcareer.Becausepainters'stylesoftenchangethroughouttheircareers，arthistoriansatthetimedidnotexpectthe“newdiscoveries”tolookexactlyliketheknownworksofVermeer.Infact，becausetheydidnotlooksimilartotheknownworks，expertsdidnotbothertolookatthemcarefully.Thisisbecauseexpertsexpectaforgertocopyfamouspaintingsascloselyaspossible.Oncetheartdealer'sfirstforgerieswereacceptedasreal，hewasfreetomakemore.Theotherscloselymatchedthefirstpaintingsinstyle，sotheywerealsoacceptedasrealVermeerpaintingsfromthesameearlyperiod.AnotherreasonexpertswerefoolediswhatsomehistorianscallTheEmperor'sNewClotheseffect.InHansChristianAndersen'sstory，TheEmperor'sNewClothes，twocriminalsconvinceanemperorthatheiswearingbeautifulclothes，whenheisactuallynaked(赤祼的)．Nooneintheempirewantstoadmitthattheycannotseetheclothesbecausetheybelievetheclothesaremagicandthatonlygoodpeoplecanseethem.Similarly，theartworldwasinfluencedbyafamousarthistorian，WilhelmvonBode，whosaidtheforgeriesweresomeofVermeer'sbestworks.BecausevonBodewashighlyrespected，otherexpertsbeganpraisingthe“newdiscoveries”．Atthetime，thismadeitdifficulttocriticize(批评)thepaintingsorsuggestthattheywerefakes.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。第二次世界大战期间，荷兰画家弗米尔的“画作”被卖给纳粹党人，而被捕的画商却称这些画作是赝品，那么这些赝品是如何骗过了众多专家呢？12．Whydidtheartdealeradmitthathehadforgedpaintings?A．HewantedtoangertheNazis.B．Hefeltbadaboutwhathehaddone.C．Hewantedtoescapeheavypunishment.D．Hewantedtoprovehewasagoodpainter.解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的“Toavoidthepunishmentforthisseriouscrime，headmittedthatthepaintingswereforgeries(伪造品)”可知，那位画商承认那些画作是赝品，目的是为了逃避重罪的惩罚。答案：C13．Whydidn'texpertsexpecttheforgerieslooklikeVermeer'sknownworks?A．Painters'stylesvaryduringtheircareers.B．Paintersoftencreateforgeriestofoolexperts.C．Theexpertsdidn'tcarefullyexaminethepaintings.D．ThepaintingslookedsimilartoVermeer'searlyworks.解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的“Becausepainters'stylesoftenchangethroughouttheircareers，arthistoriansatthetimedidnotexpectthe‘newdiscoveries’tolookexactlyliketheknownworksofVermeer.”可知，因为画家的风格在其整个职业生涯中经常改变，所以艺术史学家那时并没有期望这些伪造的画作像弗米尔的知名画作。答案：A14．WhywasithardtocriticizetheVermeerforgeriesafterWorldWarⅡ?A．Artexpertspraisedthem.B．Theywerelostduringthewar.C．WilhelmvonBodepaintedthem.D．Peoplebelievedtheyweremagic.解析：推理判断题。由最后一段中的“WilhelmvonBode，whosaidtheforgeriesweresomeofVermeer'sbestworks.BecausevonBodewashighlyrespected，otherexpertsbeganpraisingthe‘newdiscoveries’．”可知，威廉·冯·博德是一位受大家尊敬的艺术家，他曾评论这些赝品是弗米尔最好的作品，这使得其他专家也对这些伪造画作大加赞美。答案：A15．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．TheNaziInvasionofHollandinWorldWarⅡB．ThePaintingsofVermeer'sEarlyPeriodC．HowWilhelmvonBodeInfluencedtheArtWorldD．HowSomeForgeriesFooledtheArtWorld解析：标题归纳题。在第二次世界大战期间，一位画商把弗米尔画作的赝品卖给纳粹党人，最后被逮捕并承认了这些画作是伪造画作。本文主要讲述了当时这些伪造画作是如何骗过了众多专家和艺术界的。答案：D第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TwodaysbeforeChristmas，Iwasshoppinginalocalgrocerystore.Iboughtalotofvegetablesandsomefoodformytwochildren.MycartwasfullasIenteredthecheckoutlane(付款通道)．__16__ItwasbeginningtosnowandIfoundthattheladylookedworried.__17__Iturnedbackandinsistedshegobeforeme.Shewassurprisedandthenshethankedmesincerely.__18__Wetookadvantageofthislittletimeandhadanicechataboutkindness.Itoldherthatsheseemedclosetomymother'sageandIhopedthatsomeonewoulddothesameforher.Afterhergoodsweretallied(清点)，shewashandedareceipt.Herreceipthadamessagethatshewouldreceiveaspecialgiftforachildatcustomerservices.__19__AsIstoodthere，Ifeltthattheremayhavebeenachildthatwouldbenefitfromthatgiftinherownfamilyorcircleoffriendsandrealizedthatoneactofkindnesscouldhaveachainreaction.HadIdeniedmyselfthatopportunitytopractisethisrandomact，Iwouldhavereceivedthe“freegift”receipt.__20__Furthermore，byallowingmyselftheopportunitytoshowgenerosity，Ialsoreceivedagift—thesatisfactionofhelpingothers.A．Seeingthis，shewasdelighted.B．ShethoughtIwasjusttellingajoke.C．ButIknewinmyheartthatsheneededitmore.D．ItoccurredtomethatIshoulddosomethingforher.E．Therewerestillseveralpeoplewaitinginlinebeforeus.F．Alittleelderlyladywasbehindmewithafullcartaswell.G．IwasalittleworriedbecauseIwouldhavetowaitforatleasttenminutes.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者在商店排队结账时让一位老妇人优先结账，作者因此感受到了帮助别人的快乐。16．解析：根据下一段中的“Iturnedbackandinsistedshegobeforeme”可推测，老妇人本来是排在作者之后的。答案：F17．解析：根据本段内容可知，作者“想到要为这位老妇人做些什么事”，因此他让老妇人排到自己前面，优先结账。答案：D18．解析：根据本空后一句“Wetookadvantageofthislittletimeandhadanicechataboutkindness”可推测，作者和老妇人的前面“仍然有一些人在排队”，所以她们利用等待的时间聊天。答案：E19．解析：根据本段内容可知，老妇人幸运地获得了礼品券，因此她应该很“高兴”。答案：A20．解析：如果作者不跟老妇人换位置的话，那么获得礼品券的人应该是作者，但是看到老妇人那么高兴，作者“从心里知道她更需要这个礼品券”。答案：C第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThisisarealstoryaboutanoldmaninChina.Sixty­three­year­oldZhuangGuorongisa__21__rural(乡村的)primaryschoolartteacher，whohashadalifeof__22__formorethan40years.Everyyear，thestrong，younger­than­his­actual­agepensioner(领养老金者)goesto“thefarmers'home”ofChenyangCommunitytopaintor__23__othervillagershowto__24__．“Thefarmers'home”，apublicbuilding，__25__thevenue(聚集地点)forabranchoftheSheyangFarmersPaintingInstitute.Theinstituteisagovernment__26__culturalorganizationinSheyangCounty，inthenorthofJiangsuProvince，eastChina.Zhuangworksatthe__27__part­time，andeachyearhe__28__uptotenpaintings，whicharethen__29__bythelocalgovernment.He__30__around5，000yuan—that'sabout740USdollars—ayearbydoingthis__31__．Aswellasearninghimselfsomemoney，Zhuangsaysthejobgiveshimanopportunityto__32__hisviewsoflifetohisfellowcountrymen，__33__theelderly.“Thispaintingisaboutanursinghome.Wenowliveina(n)__34__society.Wecannolonger__35__thetraditionalwayoftakingcareofourelderlyjustwithourchildrendoingit.__36__，professionalnursinghomesare__37__forelderlypeople'swelfare.”“Inthispainting，Idescribeda__38__ofyoungpeoplecelebratingthebirthdayofaseniorcitizen.The__39__Iwanttoconveyisthatlifeinone'slateryearscanstillbehappy.Andallofmypaintingsarelikethisone—basedonour__40__lives.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。63岁的老人退休后在政府资助的“农民之家”教村民作画，他的画作内容反映了中国老龄化社会的养老场景，传达了老人也可以快乐生活的思想。21．A.smart B．famousC．strict D．retired解析：由上文中的“Sixty­three­year­old”和下文中的“pensioner”(领养老金者)可知，庄国荣是一位退休的(retired)小学美术老师。答案：D22．A.painting B．writingC．farming D．designing解析：由上文中的“artteacher”以及下文的描述可知，庄国荣的绘画(painting)生涯超过40年。答案：A23．A.ask B．teachC．examine D．answer解析：由文中的描述可知，庄国荣去陈洋社区的“农民之家”作画或教(teach)其他村民如何画画(draw)。答案：B24．A.exercise B．communicateC．learn D．draw解析：参见上题解析。答案：D25．A.belongsto B．lookslikeC．servesas D．standsfor解析：由上下文的描述及句意可知，“农民之家”充当(servesas)射阳农民绘画机构的一个分支点。答案：C26．A.decorated B．supportedC．controlled D．reported解析：该机构是政府支持(supported)的文化组织。答案：B27．A.school B．officeC．village D．institute解析：由上文中的“SheyangFarmersPaintingInstitute”和“Theinstituteisagovernment...culturalorganization”可知，庄国荣在该机构(institute)兼职。答案：D28．A.creates B．collectsC．copies D．exhibits解析：由该空后的“tenpaintings”可知，他每年创作(creates)的画作多达十幅。答案：A29．A.published B．putupC．bought D．handedin解析：由下文中的“5，000yuan”可知，这些画作被当地政府购买(bought)了。答案：C30．A.charges B．makesC．spends D．donates解析：由文中的“5，000yuan，about740USdollars”以及下文中的“earninghimselfsomemoney”可知，他做这份工作(work)每年能挣(makes)大概五千元。答案：B31．A.test B．talkingC．work D．research解析：参见上题解析。答案：C32．A.give B．offerC．send D．express解析：由文中的“hisviewsoflifetohisfellowcountrymen”可知这份工作不仅能挣钱，还给了庄国荣向他的老乡们表达(express)他对生活的看法的机会，尤其是(especially)告诉老人们该如何生活。答案：D33．A.especially B．similarlyC．equally D．generally解析：参见上题解析。答案：A34．A.free B．openC．ageing D．technological解析：由社会现实及下文中的“takingcareofourelderly”可知，我们生活在一个老龄化的(ageing)社会。答案：C35．A.askfor B．relyonC．thinkof D．turndown解析：我们不能只依靠(relyon)传统的方法来照顾老人，只依靠孩子们来赡养老人。答案：B36．A.However B．InsteadC．Besides D．Therefore解析：上下文之间表示因果关系，故用因此(Therefore)。答案：D37．A.important B．practicalC．difficult D．unusual解析：由文中的描述可知，专业的养老院对于改善老人的福利是很重要的(important)。答案：A38．A.dream B．storyC．scene D．photo解析：由下文中的“youngpeoplecelebratingthebirthdayofaseniorcitizen”可知，这是庄国荣描绘的一幅场景(scene)。答案：C39．A.example B．messageC．experience D．topic解析：由下文中的“wanttoconveyisthatlifeinone'slateryearscanstillbehappy”可知，庄国荣想要传递的信息(message)是老年生活依然可以是快乐的。答案：B40．A.real B．differentC．normal D．sad解析：由文中的描述可知，庄国荣的画作都是基于真实的(real)生活而创作的。答案：A第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Once，inalovelygarden，livedthemostbeautifulbutterflyintheworld.Shewassopretty，andhadwonsomanybeautycontests41.________shebecameveryproud.Oneday，acockroach(蟑螂)gotfedupwithhershowingoff，anddecided42.________(teach)heralesson.Shewenttoseethebutterfly，andinfrontofeveryoneshe43.________(say)thatthebutterflyunfairlywonthose44.________(compete)andthatinfactthecockroachwasmorebeautiful.Thebutterflywasangryandsaidtothecockroach,“I45.________(beat)youinabeautycontest，withwhicheverjudgeyouchoose.”“OK，Iaccept.SeeyouonSaturday，”answeredthecockroach，andleft46.________waitingforareply.ThatSaturdayeveryonewenttothebeautycontest.Thebutterflyarrived47.________(complete)confidentofvictoryuntilshesaw48.________thejudgeswere：cockroaches，worms，beetles.Allofthempreferredtheuglinessandbadsmellofthecockroach.Thebutterflywasleft49.________(cry)anddisappointed，wantingnevertoenteranotherbeautycontestinherlife.Fortunately，thecockroachforgavethebutterflyforherprideand50.________becamefriends.【语篇解读】本文讲述了蟑螂给骄傲自负的蝴蝶上了一课，而后变成好朋友的故事。41．解析：考查连词。so...that意为“如此……以至于”。答案：that42．解析：考查不定式作宾语的用法。decidetodosth意为“决定做某事”。答案：toteach43．解析：考查一般过去时。由上下文可知say所表示的动作发生在过去，故填said。答案：said44．解析：考查名词。those后需跟可数名词的复数形式，且设空处意为“竞赛”，故填competitions。答案：competitions45．解析：考查一般将来时。由下句中的“onSaturday”可知，beat是将来发生的动作，故填willbeat。答案：willbeat46．解析：考查介词。此处表示蟑螂没有等待答复就离开了，故填without。答案：without47．解析：考查副词。设空处修饰形容词confident，故填副词completely。答案：completely48．解析：考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句且从句意为“评委们都是谁”，故填who。答案：who49．解析：考查动词ing形式作主语补足语的用法。Thebutterfly和cry之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且由anddisappointed可知设空处作主语补足语，故填crying。答案：crying50．解析：考查代词。设空处指代thecockroachandthebutterfly，故填they。答案：they第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。BeijingOperaisatraditionoperawithalonghistory，thatdatesbacktoover200yearsago.Inthe18thcentury，tocelebratetheemperor's80thbirthday，whohadastronglyinterestinlocaloperas，fourfamoustroupes(剧团)fromAnhuiProvincecometoBeijingtoperformforhim.Afterthat，anewtypecameinto