天津市2020年中考英语试卷【含答案】

2020年天津市中考英语

第I卷

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A.B、C三幅图画。找出与你

所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

B）下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、

B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5.WhatisBetty'smotherdoing?

A.Cleaningthehouse.B.Readinganewspaper.C.WatchingTV.

6.Howlonghasthemanlivedhere?

A.5years.B.10years.C.15years.

7.Whereistheschoolplayground?

A.Ontheleftofthelibrary.B.Ontherightofthelibrary.

C.Behindthelibrary.

8.WhatisLiLei'sfirstlessononWednesday?

A.Chinese.B.English.C.PE.

9.Howmanysistersdoestheboyhave?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

10.WhydoesBrucelikeswimming?

A.It'ssafe.B.It'srelaxing.C.It's

interesting.

11.Whosedictionaryisit?

A.It'sDaming,s.B.IfsLily'.C.It'sBob's.

12.WhatisHelengoingtodothisweekend?

A.Drawpictures.B.Takephotos.C.Havearest.

13.Howwillthewomangettotheairport?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Byunderground.

14.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheapples?

A.20yuan.B.30yuan.C.40yuan.

C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。

15.Whatisthefilmabout?

A.Lifeinthefuture,B.Animalsindanger.C.Great

inventions.

16.Whenwillthefilmstart?

A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.

17.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?

A.Infrontofthecinema.B.Outsidetheparkgate.C.Atthebusstop.

听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。

18.WhendidLiHuaclimbthemountain?

A.Yesterdaymorning,B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Yesterday

evening.

19.WhatdidLiHuathinkofthefood?

A.Expensive.B.Terrible.C.Delicious.

20.WhatisLiHuagoingtolearnduringtheholiday?

A.Toplaybasketball.B.Toskate.C.Torideahorse.

二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.LaoSheisgreatwriter.He'sespeciallyfamousforplay

Teahouse.

A.an;theB.a;theC.an;aD.a;an

22.Iboughtapresentfor・Ihopeyoulike_______

A.your;thisB.yours;thatC.you;itD.you;one

23.Thisstreetismuchthanthato(ne.

A.wideB.widerC.widestD.thewidest

24.Itisgoingtorain.Takeanumbrellayou.

A.withB.atC.inD.from

25.LangPingisasymbolofcourageandsuccess,andweher.

A.comefromB.standforC.takeprideinD.getready

for

26.一InChina,weuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansgoodluck.

一That'sinteresting!IwanttoknowalltheChinese.

A.traditionsB.sentencesC.noticesD.problems

27.BecausepeoplecanfindinformationontheInternet,knowledgespreads

A.quicklyB.loudlyC.hardlyD.nearly

28.Ibelate,sodon'twaitformetostartthemeeting.

A.mustn,tB.needn,tC.needD.may

29.Iwasbusythismorninganddidn'thavetimetomyemail.

A.wasteB.punishC.believeD.check

30.You,dbettertidyupyourroomyourfathercomesback.

A.soB.orC.beforeD.but

31.—Thebookispopular.Youityet?

一Yes,Ihave.

32.Thatmachineisbroken.Ittomorrow.

A.repairedB.wasrepairedC.willrepairD.will

berepaired

33.I’vejustwatchedaTVprogrammeaboutspace.Ihopeonthemoonone

day.

A.walkB.walkedC.walkingD.towalk

34.一Doyouknow___toseetheBeijingOpera?

一Yes,youcangotoMeiLanfangTheatre.

A.wherecanwegoB.wherewecango

C.whenshallwegoD.whenweshallgo

35.一Let'sgoshoppingforsomeorangejuice.

—・AndwecanalsobuysomecoffeeforMum.

A.Excuseme!B.Goodidea!C.Nevermind.D.I'm

sorry.

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Ihavetwoolderbrothers,MattandMartin.Theylovemeverymuch.Perhaps

itisbecauseIamthe36childandtheonlysistertheyhave.

BothMattandMartinhavethickanddarkhair.Theylookalike（相像）with

37shorthairdos（发型）andbigeyes.Theyarealsoverytan（晒黑的）because

theyenjoyoutdoor38,Forexample,MattlikesfootballandMartinisatennis

player.TheyaremuchtallerthanmeandIalwayshavetolookupwhenI39to

them.Theybothloveto40,soMumoftensaysthattheycouldeatahorse.

Theirpersonalities（性格）arevery41Mattisveryactiveandlively.He

oftentakespartinclubactivitiesandgetsalong42withpeople.Healso

likestoplayjokesonothers,especiallyMartin!SometimesMumisnotvery43

withMattbecauseheplayssomuchanddoesnotlistentohisteacherscarefully

whenheisinclass.

Martin,ontheotherhand（另一方面），isthequietone.Heislessactivethan

Matt,44hehasareallyclosegroupoffriends.Healsodoeswellinhis45

becauseheworksveryhardonhisstudies.MumneverhastoworryaboutMartin.

36.A.fattestB.youngestc.rudestD.strongest

37.A.theirB.ourc.yourD.her

38.A.tripsB.picnicsc.sportsD.risks

39.A.talkB.writec.bowD.fly

40.A.singB.eatc.laughD.drive

41.A.importantB.difficultc.dangerousD.different

42.A.loudlyB.easilyc.suddenlyD.recently

43.A.nervousB.honestc.happyD.angry

44.A.whetherB.ifc.orD.but

45.A.examsB.hobbiesC.interviewsD.

adventures

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

DearNicole,

（2020天津）Howareyou?Doyouenjoyyoursummerholiday?I'msureyoudo.

It'sbeentwoweekssinceIreturnedtoNewZealand,butI'mstillthinking

oftheexcitingcitylifeinHongKong.InNewZealand,lifeistotallydifferent.

Imissthedelicioussweetsoupsomuch.

Theweatherhasbeenbadthesedays.YesterdayIgotacoldanddidn'tgoto

schooltoday.IhatetakingmedicinebutIhavetotakeit.Imustgetwellsoon

becauseIwillhavetestsonscienceandgeographynextweek.Imustpreparefor

theteststhistimesothatIwon,tfailagain.

Irememberthatyoulikeourlocalhandcream（护手霜），butitisquite

expensiveinHongKong.IboughtyousomelastweekendandIamsendingittoyou.

It'smuchcheaperherethaninHongKong.

It'salmosttheendofAugust.It'stimetopack（收拾）yourschoolbagand

getreadyforthenewschoolterm.Takegoodcare.

Withlove,

Judy

46.JudythinksthatlifeinHongKongis.

A.boringB.excitingC.usefulD.powerful

47.WhatdoesJudymissaboutHongKong?

A.Thestadium.B.Thezoo.C.Thesweetsoup.D.The

school.

48.WhatwillJudydonextweek?

A.Shewillgotohospital.B.Shewillgoshopping.

C.Shewillhaveapicnic.D.Shewillhavetestsonscienceandgeography.

49.Ifthehandcreamcosts$45inNewZealand,itmightcostinHongKong.

A.$70B.$45C.$40D.$30

50.WhendoesJudywritetheletter?

A.InMay.B.InJune.C.InJuly.D.InAugust.

B

SummerFunatHappyKids'LearningCentre

Areyoulookingforsomethingthatcanaddcolourtoyoursummerholiday?If

yes,herearethesummercoursesthatyoucannotmiss!

ChildrenCanCook

Thecourseistoimprovechildren,sknowledgeinthekitchen.Theywilllearn

basiccookingskills,kitchensafety,andhowtobuyproperingredients（原料）

andfollowstepsinrecipes（食谱）.Childrencansitcomfortablyandeatwhatthey

havecookedattheendofeachlesson.

LittleWriters

Thecourseisdividedintotwoparts.Inthefirstpart,childrenareintroduced

tofamousstoriesandtheirwriters.Inthesecondpart,theyaretaughttowrite

theirownstories.Childrenalsogetthechancetowriteothertexttypes,such

aspoemsandplays.

ActingforFun

Thisisacoursethatletschildrenenjoythefunofacting.Throughacting

andspeakinginfrontofpeople,childrenwillbemoreconfident.Parentsare

welcometowatchtheperformance（演出）givenbythechildrenattheendofthe

course.

WatercolourPainting

Thiscourseteacheschildrenthebasicskillsofpaintingpeopleandanimals.

Weencouragechildrentowatch,imagineandcreatetheirownworks,

51.Whatcanchildrendointhecookingcourse?

A.Sellthefood.B.Buythebowls.

C.Learnhowtocook.D.Eatwhatteachershavecooked,

52.Howmanypartsarethereinthewritingcourse?

A.Onepart.B.Twoparts.C.Threeparts.D.Four

parts.

53.Whichcourseshouldchildrenjoiniftheywanttobemoreconfident?

A.ActingforFun.B.WatercolourPainting.

C.LittleWriters.D.ChildrenCanCook.

54.Whatdoesthepaintingcourseteach?

A.Theimportanceofacting.B.Howtobuyproperingredients.

C.Famousstoriesandtheirwriters.

D.Thebasicskillsofpaintingpeopleandanimals.

55.Thepurposeofthispassageistoencouragechildrento____.

A.cookamealfortheirparentsB.actwiththeirparentsinpublic

C.jointhesummercoursesatthelearningcentre

D.readmorebooksduringtheholiday

C

Peopledependonplants.Weuseplantsforfood,cloth,shelter（住处），and

eventheairwebreathe（口乎吸）.Plantskeepourairandwaterclean.Greenplants

giveusoxygen（氧气）.Oxygenispartoftheairwebreathe.

Plantsarealsopartofthewatercycle（水循环）.Mostofthewaterthata

planttakesingoesbackintotheair.

Plantsgiveusalotofthefoodontheearth.Fruits,vegetables,andgrains

（谷物）comefromplants.Withoutplants,wewouldnothavebread,rice,carrots,

apples,oranges,orbananas!Manypeoplearegrowingplantstoeatintheirown

gardensathome.Havingyourowngardenhelpstheearthaswell.

Whenyougrowyourownfruitsandvegetables,youhelpcutdownonpollution

becausebigtrucksdon,tneedtotakeyourfoodtoshops.Youalsohelpreduce

theamountofrubbishbecauseyoudon,tneedtousebagsforpackingyourfood.

Youcanjustpickitoutofthegroundoroffaplantandputitintoabasket!

Treesareanimportantplantresource（资源）.Treesprovidewoodtobuildhomes

andfurniture.Treesareusedtomakelotsofthingsaroundyourhomeandatyour

school.Andtreesprovidefruitsthataregoodforyou.Withouttrees,theearth

wouldbeaverydifferentplace.

56.ispartoftheairwebreathe.

A.SunlightB.WaterC.FoodD.Oxygen

57.Whathappenstomostofthewaterthataplanttakesin?

A.Itgoesbackintotheair.B.Itstaysintheplant.

C.Itgoesintotheground.D.Itstaysintheriver.

58.Whatdoesthephrase“cutdownoe”meaninParagraph5?

A.Cause.B.Accept.C.Reduce.D.Expect.

59.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ADifferentPlaceB.TheUsesofPlants

C.FoodontheEarthD.GardensatHome

60.Youwouldfindthepassagein.

A.aninterestingnovelB.abookaboutanimals

C.apopularplayD.abookaboutnature

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。

A.CanIjoinyou?

B.Whatdoyoudoinit?

C.Whoelseisgoingtobethere?

D.Howoftendoyougototheclub?

E.Weusuallytalkaboutthe

environment.

F.Howmanystudentsarethereinthe

club?

G.Thesearegoodwaystolearn

English.

A:Arethereanyactivitiestodoafterclassinourschool,LiuYan?

B:Yes,wecanjoinmanyclubs.

A:Whichclubdoyoujoin?

B:TheEnglishClub.

A:61

B:Wedomanythings,suchaswatchingEnglishfilms,listeningtoEnglishsongs

andreadingEnglishstories.

A:62

B:That'sright.Ihaveimprovedmylisteningandspeaking.1havegottoknowa

lotabout

theworldthroughreadingaswell.

A:Excellent!63

B:Therearetwentystudents.

A:64___________

B:Wegothereonceaweek.

A:65_______

B:Ofcourse.Welcome!

第［I卷

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

66.你如果喜欢这件外套，为什么不试穿一下呢？

Ifyoulikethecoat,whydon'tyouit?

67.老师看着我微笑，没有说话。

Theteachermeandsmiledwithoutaword.

68.金凤花姑娘独自一人在森林里摘了一些花。

intheforest,Goldilockspickedsomeflowers.

69.晚饭后我经常复习功课。

Ioftenlessonsaftersupper.

70.我爸爸此刻还在工作。

Myfatherisstillatthemoment.

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowmanydifferentthingsyoulike?Youmaylike

pets,parties,presents,foods,andevensuperheroes!Ourworldisfullofsomany

thingstolike!

Doyoueverwonder（琢磨）whyyoulikecertainanimalsorwhyyouliketodo

certainthings?Youmaynotthinkaboutitoften,butyoumaylearnsomething

aboutyourselfifyouthinktwice.

Forexample,whydoyouliketoplaywithcatsmorethandogs?Whydoyoulike

goingtopartiesandplayinggames?Whydoyoulikesomesweetsbutnotothers?

Ourpersonalityhelpsformwhatwelikeanddislike.Sometimesthethingswe

likejustcomenaturallytous.Forexample,who,syourfavoritesuperhero?You

probablylikethatcharacter（人物）forreasonsthatareallyourown.Youmay

nothaveeventhoughtaboutwhyyoulikethatsuperhero...youjustdo.

Asyoulearnmoreanddomore,youmayfindoutthattherearemoreandmore

thingsyoulike.That'sagoodthing!

Doyourfriendslikethesamethingsthatyoudo?Maybeyouandyourfriends

likedifferentthings.Butit'sOK.Whatyoulikeispartofwhatmakesyou!

71.Ourworldisfulloftolike.

72.Youmayifyouthinktwice.

73.Ourpersonalityhelpsform.

74.Asyou,youmayfindoutthattherearemoreandmorethingsyoulike.

75.It'sOKifyouandyourfriends.

八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Haveyoueverheardthesaying,“Hogsweethome"?Thisisjustanotherway

ofsayingthatit'sn76tobehome!Alotofthepeopleandthingswelove

areathome.

Whatdoyoulikeaboutbeingathome?

Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingathome?Maybeyouliketoplaywithyour

brothersandsisters.Maybeyoue77stayingwithyourmumanddad.Maybeyou

haveapetyouliketoplaywith.Spendingtimewithyourfamilyisonethingthat

makesbeingathomespecial.

Yourbedroomisa78thingthatmakeshomespecial.Yourtoys,yourbooks,

andyourfavouritethingsareinyourbedroom.Considerwhatyoulikebestabout

yourroom.Isithowitlooks?Isityourcomfortableb79thatyousleepon?

Maybeyouliketohaveaq80placetoreadabookortothinkaboutyourday.

Mealtimecanbeaspecialtimeathome.Familiessitaroundthetabletoeat

thefoodMumorDadhasprepared,It'satimetoshareinterestings81about

yourday.

Howdoyouhelpathome?

Therearealotofthingstodotomakehomeaspecialplace.Whodoesthe

chores（家庭杂务）

182cleaning,cooking,andyardwork（庭院劳动）atyourhouse?Whenfamilies

workt83todothechores,itmakesthemeasierandmorefunforeveryone.

Maybeyoucanh84laythedinnertableorcleartheplaces.Maybeyoucanpull

weeds（草）outoftheflowergarden.Maybeyoucanwaterthevegetablegardenor

thehouseplants.Thinkaboutwhatyoucando,sothatw85youcomehomeevery

day,youcansay,“Home,sweethome!”

九、书面表达（本大题共1