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Module3LifenowandthenUnit2Ithinklifeisbettertoday.Talkaboutthepicturesusingusedto

and

now.Talkaboutthepicturesusingusedto

and

now.Talkaboutthepicturesusingusedto

and

now.Talkaboutthepicturesusingusedto

and

now.1Lookatthewomaninthephoto.HowdoyouthinkshefeelsThinkaboutwhatshewilltalkabout:Readingandvocabularyfamilyhealthworkeducation2ReadthepassageandtakenotesonwhatMrsLisaysaboutthepointsinActivity1.LifenowandthenByBettyKingMrsLiisoverseventyyearsold.ShehaslivedinBeijingallherlife.Iaskedheraboutlifetodayandinthepast.WhatwasyourlifelikeinthepastMyfamilylivedinatinyhouse.Therewerenoelectriclights,onlycandles.Myfatherwasapostman,andheoftenworkedtwelvehoursadayoutsideinthewintercoldorinthesummerheat.Mymumwasafarmgirlbeforeshemetmyfather.Shewasakindandlovingmother.Shedidn’tgoouttowork.Therewerefivechildreninmyfamily,andlookingafteruswasmorethanafull-timejob.Irememberthefamilymeals.Thefoodwassimple.Wecouldonlyeatmeatonceortwiceayear.Iwasn’tsenttoschoolbecausemyfamilycouldn’taffordit,andwhat’smore,becauseIwasagirl.HowhaslifechangedFamilieshavegotsmallerthantheywereinthepast.Todaymostpeopleonlyhaveonechild!Theroleofwomenhaschangedtoo.Mydaughterisreallylucky.Shehasagoodeducation,andshegoestoworkevenaftergettingmarried.I’mhappytoseeshe’sbusyworkingeveryday,butsometimesIfeellonelybecauseshecan’tcometoseemeoften.Transportandtravelareeasiertoday.WhenIwasyoung,Iwenteverywhereonfootorsometimesbybike.Nowyoucantakethebuseverywhere,andthere’salsotheunderground.Andyouyoungpeoplecantakeaplanetoanywhereintheworld.TheonlythingIdon’tlike,though,isthatthere’ssomuchmoretraffic.It’ssodifficulttocrosstheroad.Ofcourse,wedidn’thavetelevisionwhenIwasachild.Ireallyenjoywatchingtelevisiontoday.There’resomanygoodprogrammes,liketheBeijingOperaandoldfilms.Butsomeoftheshowsaretoonoisyforme.Generallyspeaking,Ithinklifeisbettertoday.Weeatbetterandwelivelonger.LanguagepointsMyfamilylivedinatinyhouse.我的家人住在一所很小的房子里。tiny作形容词,意为“微小的;极小的”。e.g.Allsixofuspackedintothe

tiny

car.

我们6个人全部挤进那辆小型汽车里。e.g.Thereisatinyinsectontheground.地上有一只小昆虫。2.Myfatherwasapostman,andheoftenworkedtwelvehoursadayoutsideinthewintercoldorinthesummerheat.我爸爸是一名邮递员,不管冬天的严寒还是夏天的酷暑,他都常常一天在外工作12个小时。(1)cold用作名词,意为“寒冷;冷空气”。e.g.Don'tstandinthecold.不要在寒冷中站着。【拓展】①cold作名词时,还可表示“伤风;感冒”;catchacold“患感冒”;get/haveacold“感冒”。e.g.Ihadacoldyesterday.昨天我感冒了。②cold还可作形容词,意为“寒冷的;冷淡的”。e.g.I'mfeelingcold.我觉得很冷。e.g.He'sacoldperson.他是个冷淡的人。(2)heat用作名词,意为“高温;热度”。e.g.Ican'twalkinthisheat.我不能在这种酷热下走路。e.g.Theheatfromthefirewillsoondryyourcoat.

火的高温很快就会烘干你的外套。【拓展】heat还可作动词,意为“加热;变热”。e.g.Sheheatedupsomesoup.她热了一些汤。e.g.Heheatedsomewater.他烧了一些水。

3.

Therewerefivechildreninmyfamily,andlookingafteruswasmorethanafull-timejob.我家里有5个孩子,照料我们比做一份全职工作还要辛苦。(1)morethan此处表示“比……更,比……更重要”,“morethan+名词”还可以表示“不仅仅是”。e.g.Ithinkfriendshipismorethanmoney.

我认为友谊比金钱更重要。e.g.MrGreenismore

thanateacher.Heisawriter,too.

格林先生不仅仅是一名教师,也是一位作家。【拓展】①“morethan+数词”意为“多于……,……以上;不止……”。e.g.Ihaveknownhimformorethantenyears.我认识他10年多了。②“morethan+形容词”意为“很,非常”。e.g.Iammore

thangladtohelpyou.我非常乐意帮助你。(2)full-time用作形容词,意为“专职的;全日制的”,反义词为part-time“兼职的”。e.g.Sheisafull-timemother.她是一位全职妈妈。Ifoundapart-timejob.我找了一份兼职工作。4.Theroleofwomenhaschangedtoo.妇女的角色也发生了变化。rolen.作用;职责;角色playarolein(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面起作用e.g.Itplaysanimportantroleindevelopingproduction.它在发展生产中起着一份重要的作用。5.I'mhappytoseeshe'sbusyworkingeveryday,butsometimesIfeellonelybecauseshecan'tcometoseemeoften.很高兴看到她每天忙着工作,但是有时候我觉得孤单,因为她不能经常来看我。(1)bebusydoingsth.是固定结构,意为“忙于做某事”。e.g.Iwasbusyansweringmymother'squestionatthattime.

那时,我在忙着回答妈妈的问题。【拓展】bebusywithsth.忙于做某事,但with后跟名词或代词

e.g.Thestudentsarebusywiththeirhomework.

学生们正忙于做作业。(2)lonely形容词,意为“孤单的;寂寞的;荒凉的”。e.g.Ifeelverylonelywithoutmydog.我的狗不在旁边我就很寂寞。e.g.Thelonelystudentisstarvingforfriendship.

那个寂寞的学生渴望友谊。e.g.Livingonalonelyislandcanbeverylonely.

生活在荒凉的岛屿上会很孤独。lonely意为“孤单的;寂寞的”,强调主观感受alone意为“独自一人的”,强调客观情况【辨析】lonely与alonee.g.Theoldmanlivesaloneinalonelysmallmountainvillage,andhefeelsverylonely.

那老人独自一人生活在一个荒凉的小山村里,他感到和孤独。

Completethenotesandaddmorepointsofyourown.Lifeinthepast1.Family:bigger;fivechildren2.Food:3.Work:4.Education:simplefoods;eatmeatonceortwiceayearworkedlonghours;womenoftendidn’tworkfamilycouldn’taffordschool;agirlwasn’tsenttoschoolLifenow1.smaller;onechild2.Food:3.Work:4.Education:5.Transport:6.Entertainment:morefoodandbetterfoodeasierwithbuses,cars,planesandtheunderground,buttoomuchtrafficgoodTVprogrammes,butsometimestoonoisyjobsforboysandgirlsschoolforeveryone3Completethepassagewiththewordsandexpressioninthebox.candlescoldgenerallyspeakingpostmantinytrafficMrsLi’sfatherwasa(1)_________.Heoftenworkedoutsidefortwelvehoursadayinthesummerheatorinthewinter(2)______.postmancoldTheylivedina(3)______houseandused(4)________forlight.Mrs.Lisaysthat(5)__________________,lifeisbettertoday.Butnoteverythingissatisfying.Therearesomethingsthatsheisnothappywith,forexample,the(6)______.tinycandlesgenerallyspeakingtrafficcandlescoldgenerallyspeakingpostmantinytrafficChoosetwoorthreepointsfromthenotesinActivity2towriteabout.Familiesaresmaller…4Writeapassageabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflifetoday.WritingGiveexamplesorreasonstosupportthosepoints.Mostpeopleonlyhaveonechildtoday.Foreachofthepointsyouchoose,writeaboutanadvantageand/oradisadvantage.Usethewordshowever,but,althoughorusedtowhereappropriate.Familiesaresmallerbecausemostpeopleonlyhaveonechildtoday.Asaresult,familieshavemoremoneytospendontheirchild.However,anonlychildmayfeellonely…Finishthepassagewithyourconclusion.Generallyspeaking,Ithink…谋篇布局描述过去描述现在发表感想Inthepast,thehousesinShaoyangusedtobe…Thestreetswere…ThepeopleofShaoyangwere…Whatgreatchanges!I’msureourlifewill…Ilove…Butnow…Anumberoftallbuildingsareseen…Thestreetsare…Therearealsomanybeautifulparksfor…What’smore,manyfreewaysandanairporthavebeenbuilt…Theconvenienttransportmakes…积句成篇takeplace 发生

usedto 过去(常常)inthepast 在过去anumberof 许多……;大量……thousandsof 好几千;成千上万moreandmore 越来越多的betterandbetter 越来越好what’smore 而且;另外;更重要的是短语积累开头句:I’dliketosaysomethingaboutthegreatchangesin…Greatchangeshavetakenplace…theseyears.Therehavebeengreatchanges…theseyears.中间句:Inthepast,theroadswere…Thehouseswere…Peopleusedto…Butnow,everythinghaschanged.Anumberoftallbuildingsareseeneverywhere.句型积累Mostofpeoplehavemovedintobigandbeautifulhouses.What’smore,many…havebeenbuiltin…It’sconvenientforpeopletogoout.结尾句:Generallyspeaking,Ithinklifeisbettertoday.Inaword,peopleliveabetterlifethanbefore.Whatgreatchanges!I’msureourlifewillbecomebetterandbetter.一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。1.Jackputonasweatertokeepfromthe________

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