2025版高考英语一轮总复习能力提升必修第二册Unit2WildlifeProtection

必修其次册Unit2WildlifeProtectionⅠ.单句语法填空1．(2024·全国甲卷)Behindthesimplestyle,however,isaseriousmessageintended(intend)foreveryone.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，简洁的风格背后是为全部人打算的肃穆信息。beintendedfor“打算为……所用”，在句中作定语，所以用过去分词形式。故填intended。2．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Whenenoughoftheseerrorsareaveraged(average)together,theycanceleachotherout,resultinginamoreaccurateestimate.解析：考查被动语态。句意：当足够多的这些误差被平均在一起时，它们就会相互抵消，从而得到更精确的估计。由句意可知，填被动语态。依据主句谓语动词确定从句用一般现在时态。留意：average在此是动词，意为“算出……的平均数”。3．(2024·浙江1月卷，读后续写)Thememorythehummingbirdleftwithmewillremain,reminding(remind)methattherearethingsinnaturethatexist(exist)．解析：考查非谓语动词和时态。句意：蜂鸟留给我的记忆将会始终存在，提示我自然界中存在着一些东西。分析句子可知，第一空填动词-ing形式作状语；其次空其次个that引导定语从句，先行词是things,故填动词原形。4．(牛津高阶)He'snowfullyrecoveredfromhisstroke.解析：考查介词。句意：他现在中风完全康复了。recoverfrom“从……康复”。5．(2024·全国乙卷)AsfarasI'mconcerned(concern),itisadisturbingtrend.解析：考查固定句型。句意：就我而言，这是一个令人担忧的趋势。asfarasI'mconcerned“在我看来，就我而言”。6．(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Curtinsuggestpeople(should)reduce(reduce)foodconsumption.解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：curtin建议人们削减食物的消耗。suggest在此意思是“建议”，后接的宾语从句用“(should＋)动词原形”的虚拟语气。7．Astheglobalclimatefurther(far)warms,thelong-termunfavorableeffectsandextremeweathereventsbroughtaboutbyclimatechangewillposeanincreasinglyseriousthreattoChina'seconomicdevelopment.解析：考查比较级和冠词。句意：随着全球气候进一步变暖，气候变更带来的长期不利影响和极端天气事务将对中国经济发展构成越来越严峻的威逼。第一空考查比较级；其次空考查冠词，poseathreatto“对……构成威逼”。8．(2024·全国Ⅱ卷)TextingandDriving?WatchoutfortheTextalyzer.解析：考查介词。句意：发短信和开车？当心监控短信的分析器。watchoutfor“当心……；当心……”。9．(2024·全国甲卷)WorldOceanDay,fallingonJune8th,isaimedatraisingawareness(aware)ofoceanconservation.解析：考查词性转换。句意：6月8日的世界海洋日旨在提高人们对海洋疼惜的意识。raiseawarenessof“提高……意识”。10．(牛津高阶)OnlyinParisdo/canyoufindbarslikethis.解析：考查固定句型。句意：只有在巴黎你才能找到这样的酒吧。“only＋介词短语”放在句首，句子要用部分倒装。故填do或can。Ⅱ.语境辨义练1．写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思①(2024·全国乙卷)VonWonghopesthathisworkwillalsohelppressurebigcompaniestoreducetheirplasticfootprint.vt.迫使；对……施加压力②(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.n．少量饮料，(尤指)少量烈酒③(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)CurtinisCEOofDCCentralKitcheninWashington,D．C.，whichrecoversfoodandturnsitintohealthymeals.vt.回收，重新利用④(2024·全国Ⅱ卷)Yettheproblem,byjustaboutanymeasure,appearstobegettingworse.n．标准⑤(2024·浙江1月卷)Istartedtowaittoleaveimmediatelywearrivedattheplace,andsodidhe.conj.一……就……⑥(2024·全国乙卷)Tomakesomeofmylandscapeshots,Ihavetraveleduptofourhoursawaytoshootwithina10-minutetimeframe.n．照片；v.拍摄2．选出remove的汉语意思A.vi.搬迁 B．vt.摘掉；脱掉C．vt.撤职，开除 D．vt.移开①ItwasnotuntilheremovedhissunglassesthatIrecognizedhim.B②Thecompanyhasremovedthemanagerfromhispostduetohispoorperformance.C③OurofficehasremovedtoShanghaifromBeijing.A④(2024·全国乙卷)Ifyou'rethehost,youcanaskthemtohelpyouinthekitchenwithsomethingandjustremovethemfromthesituation.D3．选出observe的汉语意思A.vt.视察到；留意到 B．vt.遵守C．vt.庆祝①OnthetopofMountainTai,peopleexcitedlyobservedthesun