沈阳市浑南区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

2022—2023学年辽宁省沈阳市浑南区七年级（下）期中英语试卷一、单项选择（共10小题,每小题0.5分;满分5.0分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.—What________usefulbookitis!—Yeah,ittellsyouhowtoplaytheguitar.A.an B.a C.the D./2.MissBrownisverystrict________herwork.A.with B.at C.in D.to3Thejokewasvery________.Itmadeallofuslaugh.A.boring B.bad C.simple D.funny4.Myparents________encouragemetofacethetroubleinmylife.A.never B.seldom C.always D.soon5.Thestudent________tohisteacherforbeinglateforschoolthismorning.A.forgot B.apologized C.thanked D.warned6.Theboyhurthimself________heclimbedthetreeandthenfelloutofit.A.because B.before C.if D.until7.Peteris________.Hedoeswellinallhissubjectsinschool.A.unhappy B.strong C.patient D.smart8.Backpackersusuallydonot________toomuchmoneyonatrip.A.spend B.save C.receive D.carry9.Maryduga________inthegardenandplantedatree.A.field B.stone C.hole D.card10.Therescueteamcamequickly________savedtheoldman’slife.A.and B.or C.but D.so二、完形填空阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Plantsgiveusalotofdifferentfoodanddrinks.In___11___,themostpopulardrinkintheworldcomesfromleavesandbushes（灌木丛）.ChinaandIndiaare___12___forthisdrink.Thebushesgrowbestonhills,andtheylikealotof___13___.Theyalsolikewarmweather.Theleavescontaincaffeine（咖啡因）.Thiscan___14___youupwhenyoufeeltired.Doyouknowthedrink?Itistea!Thefirstpersontodrinkteawas___15___amaninChinaabout4,000yearsago.Hediscovered（发现）tea___16___hewascamping.Someleavesfellfromateabushintoapotofboilingwater.Themandrankthemixture（混合物）andit___17___delicious.Nowadays,peopleallovertheworlddrinkteain___18___ways.Forexample,theChinesesometimesaddflowerstotea.TheJapaneseenjoygreentea.Arabslikedrinkingtea___19___mint（薄荷）andlotsofsugar.InNorthAmerica,manypeople____20____icedteawithlemononahotsummerday.Therearemanywaystodrinktea.Whynottryanewway?11.A.need B.time C.order D.fact12.A.late B.famous C.hungry D.good13.A.wind B.cloud C.rain D.snow14.A.wake B.make C.bring D.pick15.A.directly B.patiently C.certainly D.probably16.A.since B.until C.when D.because17.A.smelt B.tasted C.sounded D.felt18.A.modern B.strange C.difficult D.different19.A.under B.with C.about D.from20.A.drink B.collect C.carry D.produce三、（每小题1.5分）阅读下列短文,然后根据内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。AFranceisinWesternEurope.Itisacountrywithmanybeautifulplaces.ParisisthecapitalofFrance.HereyouwillfindmanyfamousplacesofinterestsuchastheEiffelTower.YoucangototheLouvreMuseumifyoulikeart.ThemostfamousstreetinParisistheChamps-Elysees.Thisistheplacetogoifyouwanttovisitsomeshopsanddepartmentstores.Franceisveryfamousforitswine.TherearemanyvineyardsinthecentreofFranceandfarmersgrowgrapestomakeexcellentFrenchwine.ThesouthofFranceliesonthecoast,anditisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.AFrenchtownbytheseaistheperfectplaceforasummerholiday,butifyouprefertovisitFranceinwinter,youcantryskiingonthemountainsintheFrenchAlps.Francehassomethingforeveryone,sowhynotvisitFrancethisyear?21.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?AParents. B.Doctors. C.Visitors. D.Reporters.22.Wherecanpeoplepossiblygoifyouareinterestedinart?A.ToFrenchAlps. B.TotheChamps-Elysees.C.TotheEiffelTower. D.TotheLouvreMuseum.23.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.Franceisacountrywithmanybeautifulviews. B.Franceisveryfamousforitswine.C.ThesouthofFranceliesonthecoast. D.ThepeopleinFranceareveryfriendly.24.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythetextappear?A.History. B.Travel. C.Sports. D.Music.BMynameisZora.Iloveanimals.Iwalkpastapetshopeverydayonthewaytoschool.Therearelotsofpleasantanimalsinthewindow.Ioftensayhellotothem.Ihavealwaysdreamtabouthavingapetandfinally,mydreamcametrue!Lastweek,onmywaybackhome,Ifoundasmallkittenbythesideoftheroad.Shewasweakandwetbecauseitwasraining.Shewascryingtoobecauseshewasveryhungry.Ifeltsorryforher.Mymumdoesn’tliketohavepetsinourhouse,butwhenshesawthepoorlittlekitten,shesaidIcouldkeepher.Idriedthekittenwithatowelandgavehersomefishtoeat.Thenshewenttosleeponthesofa.Whenshewokeup（舔）myhand!Idecidedtocallher“Bonnie”.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrases“pleasant”probablymean?A.lovely B.boring C.dirty D.noisy26.HowwastheweatherwhenZorafirstsawthesmallkitten?A.Windy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny. D.Rainy.27.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderaccordingtothetext?a.Zora’smothersaidshecouldkeepthelittlekitten.b.Zorafoundasmallkittenbythesideoftheroad.c.Thepoorlittlekittengothername“Bonnie”.d.Zorahasalwaysdreamtabouthavingapet.A.a-c-d-b B.b-a-d-c C.d-b-a-c D.c-a-b-d28.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Aclevercat. B.Myfirstpet. C.Ahappyfamily. D.Apetshop.CBen:HowdidyouandyourfriendstravelaroundChina,Emma?Bybike?Emma:Oh,no!Wetravelledaroundthecountrybytrain.Ben:Whichplacedidyougotofirst?Emma:WewenttoBeijingfirst.It’sthecapitalofChina.Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterestthere.Ben:Thatsoundsgreat.Fiveyearsago,IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents,buttherewasasandstorm.Itwasdifficulttobreathe.Didyouexperience（经历）asandstorminBeijing?Emma:No,wedidn’t.Therearefewersandstormsthanbefore.Nowpeoplearetryingtostopsandstormsbyplantingmoretrees.Ben:Peoplearebeginningtorealizetheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment,aren’tthey?Emma:Yes,theyare.29HowdidEmmaandherfriendstravelaroundChina?A.Bybus. B.Bytrain. C.Bybike. D.Byplane.30.WhatdidEmmaandherfriendsdoinBeijing?A.Visitmanyplacesofinterestthere. B.Dosomeshoppingthere.C.Havemuchdeliciousfoodthere. D.LearntospeakChinesethere.31.WhatdidBenexperienceinBeijing5yearsago?A.Noisepollution. B.Waterpollution. C.Airpollution. D.Lightpollution.32.Whatpossiblycauses（引起）sandstormsinBeijing?A.Puttingmuchwastewaterintorivers. B.Burningthingstomakeenergy.C.Throwingawaymuchrubbishintorivers. D.Cuttingdownmoretrees.DMumsdoalotofhardwork.Theycookandcleanforus.Theyalsoencourageusandgiveussupport.Mother’sDayisthetimeforustosay“Thankyou”toourmums.Inmostcountries,peoplecelebrateMother’sDayonthesecondSundayinMayeveryyear.Onthisday,peopleliketobuyflowersandmakespecialMother’sDaycardsfortheirmums.Mother’sDayisnotonlyaboutgifts.Wecanhelpourmumsdothehousework.Wecantakethemtotheparkorthecinema.Sometimesasimplehugorsaying“Iloveyou,Mum”istheperfectgiftforourmums.Mother’sDayisaboutlove.Ifyouloveyourmum,whynotplanaspecialMother’sDayforher?33.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribemumsinthefirstparagraph?A.Busy. B.Free. C.Lazy. D.Rich.34.WhatdopeopleusuallydoonMother’sDay?A.Goabroadwiththeirmothers. B.Helptheirmothersdotheirhomework.C.Showtheirlovetotheirmothers. D.Readinterestingnewsfortheirmother.35.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Theauthor(作者)isagainstMother’sDay. B.TheauthorisforMother’sDay.C.AllthecountriescelebrateMother’sDay D.Expensivethingsaretheperfectgifts.36.Whatisthetextmainlytalkingabout?A.Children’sDay. B.Father’sDay. C.Women’sDay. D.Mother’sDay.阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。Treesdoalotforpeople.Theykeeptheaircoolandclean.___37___.Theyproduceoxygenforustobreathe.Theyaremajorfightersagainstairpollution.However,peoplecutdownmillionsoftreeseveryyear.___38___.Thestudentsinthepictureareplantingtreesonsomeemptylandsneartheirschool.Theboysarediggingholesintheground.___39___.Itisveryhot,buttheyareworkingveryhard.Ihopeotherpeoplewillalsoplantmoretreesandtakecareofthem.___40___.A.ThegirlsarecuttingdowntreesB.ThegirlsarewateringthetreesC.TreesareingreatdangernowDTreesarereallyourbestfriendsE.Theytakeinharmfulgasesfromtheair五、阅读回答问题阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。Thisisafloorplanofashoppingcenter.PacificPlazaKoreanrestaurantcinemajewelleryshop2Fpetshopfast﹣foodrestaurantsportsshopwalkaway（过道）1Ftoyshopchemist’s（药房）men’sclothesshop41.Whatisthenameoftheshoppingcenter?______________________________________42.Canyouseewonderfulmoviesonthefirstfloor?______________________________________43.Whatisbetweenthepetshopandthesportsshop?______________________________________44.Onwhichfloorcanyoubuyyourchildrentoys?______________________________________阅读填空TheTowerofPisaisoneofthemostbeautifulbelltowersinItaly.Itisnotonlybeautiful,butalsostrange—itleanstooneside.Todayitis___45___（know）as“theLeaningTowerofPisa”.The___46___（build）ofthetowerbeganin1173.Ittooknearly200years___47___（complete）.In1178,whenthebuildinggottothethirdfloor,itstartedtolean.The___48___（build）triedtomakethetowerstraightagainwhentheybuilttheupperfloors,butfailed.Overtheyears,thetowerhascontinuedtolean___49___（far）.Expertshavedonealotofstudiesand___50___（try）to“rescue”thetower.In1990,itwasclosedtothepublicforsafetyreasons.Afteralotofeffort,itreopenedin2001.___51___（hope）itwillbesafeforatleastthenext300years.七、任务型阅读阅读短文，然后按要求完成小题。Oneday,JohnSmithwaswalkinginthemountainswithhisdog,Rover.Suddenly,（A）hecouldn’tseeanythinginthedarkholebutheheardRover’sbarkingoutside.“Goandgethelp,Rover!”he（B）shouted.Roverbarked.RoverranfastdownthemountaintotheRescueCentre.Hebarkedatthedoor（C）________somebo