泰州市靖江市滨江学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期月考英语试题【带答案】

靖江滨江学校2022-2023学年度第二学期学业水平调研七年级英语（时间:120分钟总分:150分）第Ⅰ卷（选择题90分）一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题(计10分，每小题1分)本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。1.Whichanimalarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Ilikepandasverymuch.Theyeatbamboo.Theyareblackandwhite.W:Yes,theyaresolovely.2.Whichsportdoestheboylikebest?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:What’syourfavouritesport?M:Basketball.Iplaybasketballalmosteveryday.3.Howdoestheboy’sfathergotowork?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Howdoesyourfathergotoworkbycarorbybike?M:Heoftendrivesmetoschoolthentohisoffice.4.WheredoestheboywanttotakeKateforaholiday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Kate,IwilltakeyoutoBeijingforaholiday?W:No,Iwon’tgothere.IwanttoseetheOperaHouse.5.WhatdoesSimonwanttodo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Towashthecage. B.Tofeedtheparrot. C.Todonothing.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Don’tfeedtheparrot,Simon.M:No,Ijustwanttowashthecage.6.WhatisMarydoingnow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.SpeakingEnglish.B.Writingalettertoherfriend.C.Practicingbasketball.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略7.HowoftendoesAmytakeherdogforawalk?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaday. C.Threetimesaday.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Amy,yourpetdoglookssolovelyandstrong.W:OfcourseIwalkmydogonceaday.8.Whyaretheworkershavingarest?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Becausetheyaretoodirty. B.Becauseit’stoolate. C.Becausethey’retootired.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Whataretheworkersdoing?W:Theyarehavingarestbecausetheyaretootired.9.WhichsubjectisHelen’sfavourite?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Geography. B.ComputerStudies. C.Maths.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Helen,whichsubjectdoyoulikebest?Maths,geographyorcomputerstudies?M:Mathisn’teasytolearn,myfavoritesubjectisgeography.10.Whatdayisittomorrow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.ItisSunday. B.ItisSaturday. C.ItisFriday.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Getup,Jim,hurryup,youarelateforschool.M:No,Mom,Idon’tgotoschooltoday.It’sSaturdaytoday.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题(计10分，每小题1分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhatdoesJohnhavetodofirst?A.Hehastohelphismotherwiththehouseworkfirst.B.Hehastofinishhishomeworkfirst.C.Hehastoseeafilmfirst.12.WhenmayJohngotothecinemawiththegirl?A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Thedayaftertomorrow.【答案】11.B12.B【解析】【原文】W:HiJohn,canyougotothecinemawithmenow?M:Sorry.I’mafraidIcan’t.Ihavetodomyhomeworkfirst.W:Oh,doyouhavetofinishitnow?M:Yes,thenIwillhavetohelpmymotherwiththehousework,butImaygowithyoutomorrow.W:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.听第一篇短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Students’differentwaysoftransportation(交通)indifferentcountriesTheUKMoststudentsgotoschoolbyschoolbus.Somestudentswalkorgotoschoolby___13___.ChinaStudentsgotoschoolbybus,bikeorcar.Iftheygetup___14___,theywilltakeataxi.America___15___studentstaketheirparents’carstoschool.Moststudentstaketheirschoolbusesorridetheirbikes.13.A.bus B.car C.bike14.A.early B.late C.slowly15A.Few B.Afew C.Many【答案】13.C14.B15.A【解析】【原文】IntheUK,moststudentsgotoschoolontheirschoolbuses;somestudentswalkorgotoschoolbybike.Inothercountries,thingsaredifferent.InChinaespeciallyinsomebigcities,studentsusuallygotoschoolbybusorbybike.Iftheygetuplateinthemorning,theywilltakeataxiandiftheirparentshavetheirowncars,theywilltaketheircarstoschool.Outsidetheschoolgate,youcanseeallkindsofcarsinthemorning.ButinAmerica,fewstudentstaketheirparents’carstoschool,mostofthemtaketheirschoolbusesorridetheirbikes。听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.WhatdoesLiMingwanttoknowbeforehegoestotheUK?A.Thepeople’snames. B.Thepeople’sages. C.SomethingaboutthepeopleintheUK.17.WhodidLiMingseeinthestreet?A.Aboy. B.Agirl. C.Awoman.18.Wasthegirlpoliteatfirst?A.Yes.shewas. B.No.shewasn’t. C.Sorry,wedon’tknow.19.Whydidthegirlbecomeangry?A.BecauseLiMingwantedtoknowhername.B.BecauseLiMingwantedtoknowherage.C.BecauseLiMingwantedtoknowherweight.20.WhatdidLiMingsayatlast?A.NowweareinChina,notintheUK.B.NowweareintheUK,notinChina.C.Nowweareinthestreet,notathome.【答案】16.C17.B18.A19.B20.A【解析】【原文】LiMingisgoingtotheUKnextmonth,hewantstoknowsomethingaboutthepeopleintheUKbeforehegoesthere.Oneday,hesawagirlfromtheUKinthestreets,thenhecameuptoher.“excusememayIaskyousomequestions?”“ofcourse!”thegirlansweredpolitely.“I’llgotoLondonnextmonth,whatshouldIbecarefulwithwhenI’mtalkingwithpeoplethere?”askedLiMing,“well,don’taskaladyhowoldsheisand...”“buthowoldareyou?”LiMingstoppedthegirlandaskedsuddenly.“I...I..”thegirlgotveryangry“whydoyougetsoangry?”askedLiMing“nowweareinChinanotintheUK,yousee?”二、单项选择。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21.—DoyouknowPengMin?—Yes,hebeatHanYaxuan,________11-year-oldboy,andcame_______firstintheFifthSeasonofChinesePoetryConferenceonFebruary9,2020.A.a;the B.an;the C.a;/ D.an;/【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你认识彭敏吗？——是的，在2020年2月9日举行的第五季中国诗歌大会上，他打败了韩亚轩，获得了第一名。考查冠词的用法。第一空表示“一位11岁的男孩”，表泛指，且11对应的英文eleven是以元音音素开头的，故第一空填an。comefirst“第一”，first是副词，前不加冠词，故选D。22.—________didyougettothebusstop,Millie?—Oh,about5minutesago.IthinkIneedtowaitfor________minutes.A.Howlong;fivemore B.When;fivemoreC.Howlong;morefive D.When;fiveanother【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——米莉，你什么时候到公共汽车站的？——哦，大约5分钟前。我想我需要再等五分钟。考查特殊疑问句和more/another的用法。Howlong多久，提问时间段；When什么时候，提问时间点；more更多的或附加的人或事物；another又一个。根据“Oh,about5minutesago.”可知，此处指时间点，使用When提问；another位于数词的前面，anotherfiveminutes“另外5分钟”，故选B。23.—________?—Theyarekindandhelpful.A.Howaretheylike B.Whatdotheylike C.Howdotheylike D.Whataretheylike【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——他们怎么样？——他们很友善很有帮助。考查特殊疑问句。根据“Theyarekindandhelpful.”可知，此处是针对他们的性格进行提问，询问性格的固定句型为：Whatare/issb.like。故选D。24.—Whatshouldwedonow,Mr.Clark?—PleaseturntoPage_________andlookatthe__________picture.A.Twelve;fifth B.Twelfth;fifthC.Twelve;five D.Twelfth;five【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——克拉克先生，现在我们应该做什么？——请翻到12页，看第五张图。考查数词。twelve十二，是基数词；fifth第五，是序数词；five五，是基数词；twelfth第十二，是序数词。第一空表示页数，用page+基数词，因此用twelve；第二空修饰单数名词picture，用序数词，用fifth。故选A。25.Ihopeyou________funlearningEnglishthisterm.A.tohave B.having C.tohaving D.willhave【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我希望你这学期学英语会很开心。考查一般将来时态和hope的用法。havefundoingsth.“做某事玩得开心”，固定搭配，可知应该是用have的正确格式。hope后接省略that的宾语从句，此句时态应该是一般将来时。故选D。26.—Istheregoingto________afootballmatchthisafternoon?—No,butdon’tforgetthatwearegoingto________aclassmeeting.A.be；be B.have；have C.have；be D.be；have【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——今天下午会有足球比赛吗？——没有，但不要忘记了我们要召开一个班会。考查动词辨析。be有，存在；have有，具有，举行。根据“Istheregoingto”可知该句为含有begoingto的therebe句型，即therebe的一般将来时，因此goingto后接动词be，表示“有，存在”，因此第一空应填动词be；根据“wearegoingto”可知该句为含有begoingto的一般将来时，主语为we，谓语应用实义动词have，表示“举行，召开”。故选D。27.—_________?—Yes.ThisisSimonspeaking.A.Whoareyou B.What’syournameC.MayIspeaktoSimon D.AreyouSimon【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以和西蒙通话吗？——嗯，我是西蒙。考查情景交际。Whoareyou你是谁；What’syourname你叫什么名字；MayIspeaktoSimon我可以和西蒙通话吗；AreyouSimon你是西蒙吗。根据“Yes.ThisisSimonspeaking.”可知，这是在打电话，打电话通常用MayIspeakto...。故选C。28.It’stoocold.Howabout_________?A.makingfire B.makeafire C.makingafire D.makefire【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：天太冷了。生堆火怎么样？考查动词短语和非谓语动词。makeafire意为“生火”；根据Howaboutdoingsth?“做某事怎么样？”可知，此处动词make应用动名词形式making。故选C。29.Wheredoyourparentswork?Theyare_______andworkinapostoffice10kilometers_______myhome.A.postmen,farawayfrom B.postmans,awayfromC.postmenawayfrom D.postmans,farawayfrom【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：--你的父母在哪工作？--他们都是邮递员，在离我家10公里的一个邮局工作。postman的复数形式postmen；数词+awayfrom意为“离…多远”；farawayfrom意为“离…很远”,其前不能有数词，故排除AD。根据句意，故选C。30.Look,________workersaremakingbikes.Theymadefive________bikesinall.A.hundreds;hundreds B.hundredof;hundredsC.hundredsof;hundred D.hundreds;hundred【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：看，成百上千的工人正在制造自行车。他们总共造了五百辆自行车。考查数词。hundred不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，不仅要加复数词尾-s，还要后接介词of，hundredsof“成百上千”；第二空前有具体数字five，则hundred在此通常不加复数词尾-s，也不后接介词of。故选C。31.Pleaselistentotheteachercarefully．Don't________thewindow．A.lookto B.lookinto C.lookoutof D.lookup【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：请仔细听老师讲课。不要看向窗外。考查动词短语辨析。lookto指望；lookinto调查；lookoutof从……向外看；lookup查阅；题干强调的是“从教室朝窗外看”，故选C。32.Ittakes________halfanhour________herhomework.A.her;do B.him;todo C.her;todo D.him;doing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：做家庭作业花了她半小时的时间。考查人称代词的宾语及不定式作主语。此处考查固定句型Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.，表“做某事花费某人一些时间”，第二空不定式todo符合题意；根据“herhomework”可知，做家庭作业花费的是“她”的时间，人称代词的宾格her“她”符合题意。故选C。33.Mr.Zhaolivesin________NinthStreetandhekeepsacoffeehousethere.A.the B.a C.an D./【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：赵先生住在第九大街，他在那里开了一家咖啡馆。考查冠词辨析。the是定冠词，表特指；a是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面；an是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前面；/是零冠词。NinthStreet第九大街，是专有名词，前面不用冠词。故选D。34.MrGreenhasahouse________,andhebuiltthehouseonhisownlastyear.A.onhisown B.inhisown C.ofhisown D.tohisown【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：格林先生有一个自己的房子，并且，他去年独自建造了这所房子。考查介词短语。onone’sown独自；ofone’sown某人自己的；根据“MrGreenhasahouse...andhebuiltthehouseonhisownlastyear.”可知，此处介词短语作后置定语，修饰前面的名词house，ofhisown符合题意。故选A。35.Ihaveproblemswithmyhomework.Iwant________Lily________it.A.toask;tohelp. B.ask;help C.ask;tohelpwith D.toask;tohelpwith【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我的作业有问题。我想请莉莉帮忙。考查动词不定式做宾语以及help的用法。wanttodosth“想要做某事”；asksb.todosth“要求某人做某事”；helpwithsth“帮助做某事”。根据句子的意思：想请莉莉帮忙解决问题。根据wanttodosth，可知第一个空格要填toask；第二个空格用到了helpwithsth才能表达“帮助做某事”，又因为helpwith又是ask的宾语补足语，故第二空格应填tohelpwith。故选D。三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）Doyouoftenthinkofyourparents?Youmaysay,“Ofcourse,I___36___.I___37___agiftformymotheronMother’sDayandonFather’sDayIgivemyfather___38___,too.“Butwhatabouttheotherdaysoftheyear?Inmyfamily,myparentslike___39___verymuchbecausemyauntandunclecomebackfromBeijingtoseethem.Allthefamilymembersgettogether.Theyareveryhappy.Intheevening,weeatmooncakesandwatchthe___40___.Ihaveafriend.Herparents___41___inanothercity.Oneday,Iwenttoseeher,andwehadanicetalk.Thenshewantedto___42___.Soshedialed（打）thenumber,butthensheputdownthephone.___43___about15minutes,shedialedthenumberagain.“Hi,Mum...”Later,Iasked,“Whydoyoudialthenumber___44___?”Shesmiled,“Myparentsareoldand____45____,sotheycan’tgetclosetothetelephonequickly.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ionlywanttogivethem____46____timeto____47____thetelephone.”Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheisalways____48____aboutherparents.YouaIsowanttobea____49____child,right?Pleasealwaysrememberto____50____yourparentsatanytime,notjustonsomeimportantdays.36.A.will B.do C.won’t D.don’t37.A.buy B.sell C.take D.do38.A.acake B.akiss C.somemoney D.agift39.A.Halloween B.ChineseNewYear C.Christmas D.theMid-AutumnFestival40.A.moon B.sun C.TV D.film41.A.live B.play C.travel D.eat42.A.takeawalk B.gofishing C.makeacall D.havearest43.A.For B.When C.Before D.After44.A.atwice B.twice C.second D.thesecond45.A.slow B.fast C.healthy D.strong46.A.enough B.little C.any D.free47.A.move B.bring C.take D.answer48.A.telling B.saying C.thinking D.waiting49.A.well B.clever C.bad D.good50.A.call B.love C.want D.hear【答案】36.B37.A38.D39.D40.A41.A42.C43.D44.B45.A46.A47.D48.C49.D50.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了每个人都会思念父母，都会在母亲节和父亲节给父母买礼物，在特殊的日子会回家和家人团圆。但是平时呢？作者举例自己的一个朋友的例子来讲述了这个故事。【36题详解】句意：当然，我会的。will将要；do助动词；won’t不会；don’t助动词构成否定。根据前句“Doyouoftenthinkofyourparents?”可知，用的是助动词do构成的一般疑问句，对do的一般疑问句的回答也要用do。故选B。【37题详解】句意：我经常在母亲节给我的妈妈买礼物。buy买；sell卖；take带去；do做。根据“agiftformymother”可知，此处指给妈妈买礼物，故选A。【38题详解】句意：在父亲节我也给我爸爸一个礼物。acake一个蛋糕；akiss一个吻；somemoney一些钱；agift一个礼物。根据“agiftformymotheronMother’sDay”以及本句中的单词“too”可知，也给父亲买礼物，故选D。【39题详解】句意：在我家，我的父母非常喜欢中秋节，因为我的叔叔阿姨会从北京回来看他们。Halloween万圣节；ChineseNewYear春节；Christmas圣诞节；theMid-AuturnnFestival中秋节；根据后句“Intheevening,weeatmooncakes”可知，在中秋节会吃月饼，故选D。【40题详解】句意：在晚上，我们一起吃月饼赏月亮。moon月亮；sun太阳；TV电视；film电影；根据“weeatmooncakes”可知，此处介绍的是在中秋节做的活动，“赏月”符合，故选A。【41题详解】句意：她的父母住在另外一个城市。live居住；play玩；travel旅行；eat吃。根据空后“inanothercity”可知，住在另外一个城市，故选A。【42题详解】句意：然后她想打一个电话。takeawalk散步；gofishing去钓鱼；makeacall打电话；havearest休息。根据后句“Soshedialed（打）thenumber”可知，想打一个电话。故选C。【43题详解】句意：过了大约15分钟，她又拨通了号码。For因为；When当……时候；Before在……之前；After在……之后。根据前句“Soshedialed（打）thenumber,butthensheputdownthephone”以及后句“shedialedthenumberagain”可知，15分钟之后又拨通了号码，故选D。【44题详解】句意：你为什么拨打了两次电话号码？atwice错误结构；twice两次；second第二；thesecond定冠词加序数词。根据前句“Soshedialed（打）thenumber”以及后句“shedialedthenumberagain”可知，拨了两次号码，故选B。【45题详解】句意：我的父母又老又慢。slow慢的；fast快速的；healthy健康的；strong强壮的。根据“Myparentsareold”可知，年龄大了，行动慢，故选A。【46题详解】句意：我只是想给他们足够的时间去接电话。enough足够的；little很少的；any任何；free免费的。根据“Ionlywanttogivethem…time”可知，要给他们足够的时间，故选A。【47题详解】句意：我只是想给他们足够的时间去接电话。move移动；bring带来；take带走；answer回答。根据前文“theycan’tgetclosetothetelephonequickly”可知，给他们足够的接电话的时间，故选D。【48题详解】句意：她总是想着她的父母。telling告诉；saying说；thinking考虑；waiting等待。根据“Myfriendisagoodgirl”以及“aboutherparents”可知，她是一个好孩子，总是为父母考虑，故选C。【49题详解】句意：你也想成为一个好孩子，是吗？well好地；clever聪明的；bad坏的；good好的。根据前句“Myfriendisagoodgirl.”以及前文的描述可知，询问“你”是否也想成为一个好孩子，修饰名词用形容词good。故选D。【50题详解】句意：请永远记住爱你的父母在任何时候，而不是在一些重要的日子。call打电话；love爱；want想要；hear听到。根据全文的理解及文章的开头“Ilovemyparents.”可知，文章的最后建议读者要爱自己的父母，故选B。四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，计40分）ANoticeEnglishClubFortheseventh-gradestudentsTime:TuesdayafternoonandFridayeveningPlace:BuildingATel:77459312MathsExamFortheninth-gradestudentsTime:onMonday,March20thPlace:BuildingBPS:Top10willgetasurpriseATalkForallstudentsTime:14:30—16:30,April25thPlace:intheschoolhallTopic:HowtoLearnEnglishWellSingingCompetitionFortheeighth-gradestudentsTime:onTuesday,May23rdPlace:inthemusicroomTel:5817235251.WhatactivitywilltheschoolhaveonMay23rd?A.Asingingcompetition. B.Amathsexam.C.AtalkabouthowtolearnEnglishwell. D.AnEnglishspeechcontest.52.Howmanystudentswillgetasurpriseafterthemathsexam?A.4. B.10. C.20. D.306.53.HowoftendotheEnglishClubmemberspracticeEnglish?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek. D.Fourtimesaweek.54.WhatwillTom,aninth-gradestudent,probablydoat3:00p.m.onApril25th?A.LearnEnglish. B.TakeaMathsexam. C.Attendatalk. D.Singasong.55.Wherecanyouseethisnotice?A.Inaschool. B.Inahospital. C.Inashop. D.Inarestaurant.【答案】51.A52.B53.B54.C55.A【解析】【导语】本文是一则布告，主要介绍了学校的一些安排。【51题详解】细节理解题。根据“SingingCompetition”及“Time:onTuesday,May23rd”可知，歌唱比赛在5月23号举行。故选A。【52题详解】细节理解题。根据“Top10willgetasurprise”可知，前10名会得到惊喜。故选B。【53题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:TuesdayafternoonandFridayevening”可知，英语俱乐部成员练习英语一周两次。故选B。【54题详解】细节理解题。根据“ATalk”及“Time:14:30—16:30,April25th”可知，Tom在4月25日下午3点会参加一个讲座。故选C。【55题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了学校的一些安排，因此该布告最有可能在学校里看见。故选A。BIfyouareavisitor,youmaylookforthepostofficeinaforeigncountry.Canyouimagine(想像)howthosepeoplewilltellyoutheway?InthecountrysideofAmericanMiddleWest,peoplewilltellyou,‘Gonorththreemiles.Turneast,andthengoanothertwomiles.’WhileinLosAngeles,California,theAmericanpeoplehavenoideaofthedistanceonthemap.‘Howfaristhepostoffice?’youask.‘oh,’theyanswer,‘itisabouttenminutesbytaxifromhere.’Butinfact,theydon’tknowhowfaritis.InGreece(希腊),aGreekwilloftensay,‘Followme.’Thenhe’llgowithyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostoffice.Inmanyplaces,peopleusuallysay‘Sorry,Idon’tknow’whentheycan’ttellyoutheway.However,inMexico(墨西哥),thepeoplethink‘Idon’tknow’isnotpolite(有礼貌的).Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Soyoumustbecarefuloftheirhabits(习惯)whenyouareaskingthewayinaforeigncountry.56.In________,thepeopledon’ttellyouthedirectionbutlead(引导)youtothepostoffice.A.Japan B.America C.Greece D.Mexico57.Youwilloftenloseyourwayin________becausethepeoplecan’tgiveyoutherightdirection.A.Japan B.America C.Greece D.Mexico58.Theunderlinedword‘distance’means‘________’inChinese.A.方向 B.地方 C.距离 D.终点59.________countriesarementioned(提到)inthepassage?A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five60.Whatdopeopleusuallydoiftheydon’tknowtheway?A.Theyleadyoutotheplace.B.Theygiveyouawronganswer.C.Theysaynothing.D.Theysay‘Sorry,Idon’tknow.’【答案】56.C57.D58.C59.B60.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了不同国家指路的方式不同。在美国中西部地区,人们会告诉你方向和距离。在希腊,人们会把你领到你要去的地方。在墨西哥他们经常会给你指错路。在许多地方,人们如果不知道路,经常会不说什么。因此当你在外国问路时要小心他们的习惯。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据InGreece(希腊),aGreekwilloftensay,‘Followme.’Thenhe'llgowithyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostoffice.可知在希腊,人们会把你领到邮局,故选C。【57题详解】细节理解题。根据However,inMexico(墨西哥),thepeoplethink‘Idon'tknow’isnotpolite(有礼貌的).Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.可知在墨西哥他们经常会给你指错路,故选D。【58题详解】词义猜测题。根据Howfaristhepostoffice?可知此处问的是距离,故选C。【59题详解】推理判断题。根据InthecountrysideofAmericanMiddleWest,WhileinLosAngeles,California,InGreece(希腊),However,inMexico(墨西哥),可知MiddleWest,LosAngeles,California都是美国的地区,故文中提到的国家有美国,希腊和墨西哥,共三个国家故选B。【60题详解】细节理解题。根据Inmanyplaces,peopleusuallysay‘Sorry,Idon'tknow’whentheycan'ttellyoutheway.可知在许多地方,人们如果不知道路,经常会道歉,并说明自己不知道路。故选D。CTonyisaworkerinafactory.Heworkshardallday,butheisstillpoor.Heisverysad.Theonlythingmakinghimhappyistoplayandtalkwithhisdaughter.Onedaywhenhecomeshomefromwork,heseeshisdaughterLilyinthelivingroom.Sheisplayingwithapieceofcoloredpaper.Tonygetsangry.“Whereisthepaperfrom?”Tonyasks.“Iboughtitwithmypocketmoney,”Lilyanswers.“Youwon’tgetmoneyfrommeanymore!”Tonysaysangrilyandgoesintohisroom.Afewdayslater,it’sChristmasDay.Lilybringsalittleboxwrapped（包装）incoloredpapertoherfatherandsays,“Dadthisisforyou.Tonyishappytoseethecolorfulbox.Hefeelssorryforhisoverreaction（过度反应）thatday.HetouchesLily’sheadandopensthebox.Hebecomesangryagainwhenhefindsnothinginside.“Areyouplayingatrickonme?”Theangryfatherasks.“No,Dad.It’snotempty.Iputmanykissesinthebox.Allforyou,Dad.”Tonycan’tsayanything.Heputshislittlegirlinhisarmsandsays,“Sorry,mydear.Pleaseforgiveme.”Fromthenon,Tonyalwayskeepstheboxbesidehisbed.Whenhefeelssad,hewilltakeakissoutoftheboxandrememberhischild’slove.61.Tonyissadalldaybecause________.A.hisworkishardforhim B.hedoesn’thavemuchmoneyC.hisdaughterdoesn’tlikehim D.hedoesn’tfeelhappyathome62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forgive”meaninChinese?A.忘记 B.抽打 C.原谅 D.相信63.WhatdoesTonyfindinthebox?A.Apieceofpaper. B.Alovelypresent. C.Abeautifulflower. D.Nothing.64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLily?A.Sheisaclevergirlandlovesherfather. B.Shelikesplayingtricksonothers.C.Shehopestomakemoneyforthefamily. D.Shemakesthecoloredpaperherself.65.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Aboxoflove. B.Afather’slove. C.Loveiseverywhere. D.Loveishope.【答案】61.B62.C63.D64.A65.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了托尼回家时看到女儿在玩纸很生气，过了几天，到了圣诞节，女儿送给了他一个满是吻的盒子，表达了自己对父亲的爱。【61题详解】细节理解题。根据“Heworkshardallday,butheisstillpoor.Heisverysad”可知他很贫穷，所以他总是很伤心。故选B。【62题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Sorry,mydear.Pleaseforgiveme”可知此处托尼给他女儿道歉，希望女儿能够原谅他，故此处划线部分意为“原谅”。故选C。【63题详解】细节理解题。根据“whenhefindsnothinginside”可知他发现盒子里什么都没有。故选D。64题详解】推理判断题。根据“Iputmanykissesinthebox.Allforyou,Dad”可知她把自己的吻放到盒子里，表达自己对父亲的爱，可见她是一个聪明的女孩，也很爱她的父亲。故选A。【65题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了托尼回家时看到女儿在玩纸很生气，过了几天，到了圣诞节，女儿送给了他一个满是吻的盒子，表达了自己对父亲的爱，以选项A“一盒子爱”为标题最合适。故选A。DAccordingtoasurvey,thereisoneautistickid(自闭症儿童)inevery54children.Autisminfluences(影响)thewaychildrenfeelandhear,andhowtheyseetheworld.Theyneedmuchhelpindailylives.AspecialhelpercametoMendipSchool,aschoolforautisticstudentsinEngland,inlateJune,2021.It’safriendlyrobotcalledPepper.Pepperjoinedthestudentsbetween12and19yearsoldattheschoolforthreeweeks.EverytimePeppermetstudentsintheschool’shallway,therobotsaidhelloandaskedthemhowtheyfelt.Peppercoulddoalotofthingslikedancingandtellingstories.“BecauseofPepper,therewasalotofdancinginschool.Andchildrenlovedtherobot’sjokes,”saidateachercalledConley.“Somechildrendidn’tliketotalkorplaywithothersinthepast.Butnow,it’snotsodifficultforthemtostartupnewfriendshipswithothers.”Usingrobotstohelpautisticchildrenisnotnew.However,mostrobotsonlyteachskills(技能）tochildren.That’snotwhatautisticchildrenreallyneed.Pepperisdifferent.Itworkstogetautisticchildrenhappy.66.HowlongdidPepperstayatMendipSchool?A.Fortwoweeks. B.Forthreeweeks. C.Fortwomonths. D.Forthreemonths.67.WhatcanPepperdo?①Dance.②Tellstories.③Telljokes.④Cleanhallways.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④68.Inthepast,itwas________forsomeautisticchildrenoftheschooltomakenewfriends.A.useful B.hard C.scary(吓人的) D.relaxing（放松的）69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Pepperisanautisticrobot.B.Pepperisnotgoodwithautisticchildren.C.Pepperisthefirstrobottohelpautisticchildren.D.Peppergiveswhatautisticchildrenreallyneed.70.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Morerobotswillhelpautisticchildren. B.It’sgoodforautisticchildrentogotoschool.C.Afriendlyrobothelpedautisticchildren. D.Autisticchildrendon’tknowhowtomakefriends.【答案】66.B67.A68.B69.D70.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个特别的可以帮助自闭症儿童的机器人。【66题详解】细节理解题。根据“Pepperjoinedthestudentsbetween12and19yearsoldattheschoolforthreeweeks.”可知佩珀和12至19岁的学生一起在学校待了三个星期。故选B。【67题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peppercoulddoalotofthingslikedancingandtellingstories.”可知佩珀可以做很多事情，比如跳舞和讲故事。以及“Andchildrenlovedtherobot’sjokes,”可知孩子们喜欢机器人的笑话，因此能跳舞，讲故事和讲笑话。故选A。【68题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somechildrendidn’tliketotalkorplaywithothersinthepast.”可知有些孩子过去不喜欢和别人说话或玩耍。故选B。【69题详解】细节理解题。根据“Pepperisdifferent.Itworkstogetautisticchildrenhappy.”可知佩珀是不同的。它可以让自闭症儿童快乐。因此它给了孩子真正需要的东西。故选D。【70题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，主要介绍了能够帮助自闭症孩子的机器人，选项C“一个友好的机器人帮助了自闭症儿童”符合。故选C。第II卷（非选择题，共60分）五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）71.MybestfriendSandylivesonthe________(nine)floor.【答案】ninth【解析】【详解】句意：我最好的朋友桑迪住在九楼。根据“MybestfriendSandylivesonthe...floor.”可知，表达第九层楼，应使用序数词。故填ninth。72.—Whatmakeshimcryso________(sad)?—Hisdogdiedyesterday【答案】sadly【解析】【详解】句意：——是什么让他哭得这么伤心？——他的狗昨天死了。分析句子可知，空处修饰动词cry，应使用副词形式。故填sadly。73.MybrotherwenttoBeijinglastweekand________（stay）thereforayear.【答案】willstay【解析】【详解】句意：我哥哥上周去了北京，将在那里待一年。根据“MybrotherwenttoBeijinglastweekand...thereforayear”可知“待在北京一年”是未发生的动作，用一般将来时willdo。故填willstay。74.Therearealotof________(west)restaurantsinmyhometown.【答案】western【解析】【详解】句意：我的家乡有很多西餐厅。west“西方”，名词。空后有名词“restaurants”，此处要用形容词western“西方的”来修饰。alotofwesternrestaurants意为“很多西餐厅”。故填western。75.Listen!Themusic__________(sound)wonderful!【答案】sounds【解析】【详解】句意：听！这个音乐听起来好美妙。考查动词，根据英文提示“sound听起来”，再根据句子结构缺少的是谓语动词，又因主语是themusic，要用三单形式，故答案为sounds。76.—Lucy,youlooktired.Whynot________(have)arest?—BecauseIhavetofinishtheworkinaweek.【答案】have【解析】【详解】句意：——露西，你看起来很累。为什么不休息一下呢？——因为我必须在一周内完成这项工作。whynotdosth.“为什么不做某事呢”。故填have。77.Lookattheblackclouds.It________(rain).【答案】isgoingtorain【解析】【详解】句意：看看乌云。天要下雨了。rain“下雨”，动词。根据“Lookattheblackclouds”可知此处是表示一种迹象，表明即将发生的事情，应用begoingto+动词原形结构，主语是it，be动词用is。故填isgoingtorain。78.Thousandsof(visit)cometothePalaceMuseumeveryday.【答案】visitors【解析】【详解】句意：每年都有数以千计的游客来故宫。thousandsof+名词“数以千计的……”；visit参观，动词，要改成其名词形式且用复数，visitors游客们，名词，符合题意，故答案为visitors。79.________(study)weatherinancientChinaishelpfultofarmers.【答案】Studying【解析】【详解】句意：在中国古代，研究天气对农民有帮助。根据题干可知，此处主语不完整。动词作主语时需用动名词形式。study“研究”的动名词形式为studying。首字母需大写。故填Studying。80.—Mum,whereismycat?Ican’tfindher.—She________(lie)ontherooflazily.【答案】islying【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的猫在哪里？我找不到她。——她正懒洋洋地躺在屋顶上。根据题干可知，此处需填谓语动词。结合问句“whereismycat?Ican’tfindher”可知，时态为现在进行时bedoing。主语she为三单，be动词用is。lie“躺”的现在分词为lying。故填islying。六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1.5分，计15分）任务型阅读It’shardtomakefriendsifyoustayathomealone(独自)allthetime.Getoutofthehouseanddothingsthatwillputyouintouchwith(和……保持联系)otherpeople.It’seasiertomakefriendswhenyouhavethesameinterests.Don’tbeafraidtoshowyourself.Talkaboutthethingsyoulikeanddobest.Peoplewillfindthattheyareveryinterestingifyoushowyourselfclearlyandfreely.Lookatpeopleintheeyeswhenyoutalktothem.Thatway,theywillfinditeasiertotalktoyou.Ifdon’t,peoplemaythinkyouarenotinterestedinthemandmaystoptalkingtoyou.Beagoodlistener.Letpeopletalkaboutthemselvesbeforetalkingabout‘me,me,me’.Asklotsofquestions.Showinterestintheiranswers.Trytomakefriendswiththekindofpeopleyoureallylike—notjustwiththosewhoareeasytomeet.Bekindtoalotofpeople.Ifso,youwillhaveabiggergroupofpeopletochoose(选择)fromandhavemorechances(机会)tomakefriends.______81______tomakefriendsIdeaSuggestions(建议)Results(结果)Go____82____andkeepintouchwithotherpeople.Don’tbeafraidof____83____yourself.Peoplewillbe____84____inthethingsyoulike.Lookatpeopleinthe____85____.Itwillbeeasierto____86____withothers.Beagood____87____.Letpeopletalkfirst.____88____that,youcansaysomethingaboutyourself.Be____89____tomanypeople.Youwillhave_____90_____peopletochoosefromasyourfriends.【答案】81.How##Ways82.outside##out83.showing84.interested85.eyes86.talk87.listener88.After89.kind90.more【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一些交友的方法。【81题详解】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何交友/一些交友的方法；how“如何”/ways“方法”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填How/Ways。【82题详解】根据“Getoutofthehouseanddothingsthatwillputyouintouchwith(和……保持联系)otherpeople.”可知，交朋友要走出家门，多与别人接触；gooutside/out“出去”。故填outside/out。【83题详解】根据“Don’tbeafraidtoshowyour