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期末素能测评一、

单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分)(

C

)1.(2022·南通市海安市期中)MycousinNataliais

⁠universitystudentinNanjing,andshewantstoworkas

⁠accountantaftergraduation.

A.an;anB.a;aC.a;anD.an;a(

D

)2.Theplaywhichhaswonhigh

⁠allovertheworldwillbeshowninNanjingnextSunday.

A.priceB.pointC.prizeD.praise(

C

)3.—Mum,IwanttogiveupMaths.It’stoodifficultforme.—Oh,dear!Ifyouwanttomakeprogress,youmusthavethe

⁠tofacedifficultiesfirst.

A.choiceB.chanceC.courageD.causeCDC(

C

)4.Inthestory,awomanisfound

⁠inheroffice,sothestoryis

⁠mysteries.

A.dying;fillofB.dead;fullwithC.dead;fullofD.die;filledwith(A)5.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourclassmateCarl—Heismodestandnever

⁠.

A.showsoffB.takesoffC.putsoffD.givesoffCA(

B

)6.—It’sapitythat

⁠myteachers

⁠myparentsallowmetoswimalone.

—Afterall,youaretooyoung,sosafetycomesfirst.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso(C)7.(2022·朝阳)—Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike—Iprefermovies

⁠mesomethingtothinkabout.

A.whomgiveB.whogivesC.whichgiveD.thatgivesBC(A)8.(2022·镇江模拟)Couldyouhelpmewithmyhistoryproject

⁠youarefreetodayIhaveonlytwodayslefttocompleteit.

A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.until(

C

)9.Theshowis

⁠asuccessthatitattracts

⁠manyTVaudiences.

A.such;suchB.so;suchC.such;soD.so;so(

B

)10.Itwasher

⁠performance.Hersuccessfulcareer

⁠about40years.

A.last;lastB.last;lastedforC.lasted;lastedD.lasted;lastACB(

A

)11.—I’mwonderingifyou

⁠tomypartytomorrowevening.

—IwillsurelyattendyourpartyifI

⁠freethen.

A.willcome;amB.come;willbeC.come;amD.willcome;willbe(

A

)12.—Simon,don’tgiveupeasily.It’ssilly

⁠youtomissthechance.

—Thanks.Youradviceis

⁠.

A.of;valuableB.for;valuelessC.for;valueD.of;value(

D

)13.(2022·淮安市淮阴区期末)WhiletravellingintheUSA,pleaserememberneverto

⁠anyprivategardenstotakephotos.

A.breakdownB.breakawayC.breakoutD.breakintoAAD(B)14.(2022·常州)—Mum,doyouknow

⁠Anengineer.

—That’sinteresting.Iguessyouoftenfixthingsforothersinyourschool.A.whatdomyclassmatescallmeB.whatmyclassmatescallmeC.whydomyclassmatescallmeD.whymyclassmatescallme(

C

)15.(2022·南通市启东市二模)—Ithinktheplanisjustawasteoftime.—Well,ifyoudon’tsupportit,

⁠.

A.sowillIB.sodoIC.neitherwillID.neitherdoIBC二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分)BettyandIarebestfriends.Ourbirthdaysare

1⁠thesameday,soeveryyearwehaveabirthdaypartytogether.Butthisyear,wedecidedto

2⁠acostumepartyinstead.

Whilewewerewritingthe

3⁠,mymumcameinandasked,“WhynotinviteJohn”Johnhadbeeninourclassforonly

4⁠months,buthehadalreadygotbettergradesinMathsthananyone

5⁠inclass.Iwrinkled(皱起)mynose,“Mum,hewearsthesameclothestoschooleveryday.Acostumewill

6⁠himtoomuchmoney.”Mumsaidnothing.

Thenextday,Mumgavemea(n)

7⁠withashoppingcertificate(凭证)init.“IthoughtitwouldbeniceofyoutogivethistoJohn,”Mumsaid.ButhowWedidn’twanttomakeJohnembarrassed.We

8⁠itforalongtime.Finally,BettyandIhadagood

9⁠.

Onthedayofourparty,kids

10⁠,dresseddifferently.Johncameinthesameclothesasusual.Wedanced,atesnacksandplayedgamesingroups.Beforeeatingthebirthdaycake,Bettysaidinaloud

11⁠,“Nowit’stimeforthegreatprizegame.It’sthefollowingriddle(谜语)...”ItwasaMathsgame.Noneofuswas

12⁠whenJohncameupwiththerightanswerfirstandwalkedoffwiththeenvelope.Hegottheprizewithpride.

13

⁠wentonwellasweplanned.ThenextweekJohnworeapairofnewtrousersandanewshirt.Hefelt

14

⁠.Sodidwe.

Whenwehelpothers,weneedtofindaproperway,

15

⁠wemayhurttheminanotherway.

(

A

)1.A.on B.in C.at D.between(

C

)2.A.develop B.take C.hold D.report(

B

)3.A.instructions B.invitations C.interviews D.instruments(

C

)4.A.alittle B.little C.afew D.much(

C

)5.A.other B.others C.else D.another(

D

)6.A.take B.spend C.pay D.cost(

B

)7.A.letter B.envelope C.note D.card(

A

)8.A.discussed B.talked C.did D.worriedACBCCDBA(

D

)9.A.information B.news C.report D.idea(

D

)10.A.reached B.got C.arrivedat D.arrived(

A

)11.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.whisper(

C

)12.A.interested B.interesting C.surprised D.surprisingDDAC(

B

)13.A.Something B.Everything C.Anything D.Nothing(

A

)14.A.happy B.interested C.sad D.bored(

D

)15.A.and B.but C.so D.orBAD三、

阅读理解。(每小题1.5分,共15分)A(2021·贵港)247graduatestudentsofFudanUniversityhavevolunteeredtoteachthechildreninXihaiguofNingxiainthepast22years.Theregionusedtobepoorbecauseofitsterriblenaturalenvironment.“Weexpecttomakeadifferencetothechildren’slifebysharingourknowledgeindifferentfields,”oneofthevolunteerssays.Thestudentshavedifferentabilities,sothevolunteershaveuseddifferentteachingmethodstohelpthemdevelopgoodstudyhabits.“LocalchildrenhadneverlearnedEnglishbefore,sowestartedwithbasicknowledgelikeEnglishlettersandpronunciation,”saysLiLianshuo,avolunteer.ThevolunteershelpthestudentsrememberEnglishwords,readarticlesanddealwiththeirstudyproblems.“Wevisitedthestudents’homesinourfreetime.Wecommunicatedwiththeirparentssothatwecouldhelptheparentsunderstandtheimportanceofchildren’seducation,becausetheparentsdidn’tcaremuchaboutityearsago,”explainsYangChenhaotong,whowastheleaderofthevolunteerteamin2019.AccordingtoYang,theparentsgivetheirchildrenalotofsupportintheirstudiesnow.Thevolunteershavealsosetupfootballclubsandheldmanyballgamestomakethechildren’slifecolourful.FudanUniversityhasalsogivenawaymorethan10millionyuantotheregiontobuildplaygroundsandotherbuildingsoverthepast22years.“Thankstomyvolunteerteacher,mylifehaschangedalot.Iwillstudyhardandbecomeanexcellentpersonlikeher,”LiSumei,alocalstudent,saysexcitedly.(A)1.WhatdothevolunteersexpecttodoinXihaiguA.Tomakeadifferencetothechildren’slife.B.Tomakethevolunteers’lifemoreinteresting.C.Tochangethebadnaturalenvironmentintheregion.D.TomakepeopleknowmoreaboutFudanUniversity.(D)2.WhydidthevolunteersteachthechildrentheEnglishbasicknowledgefirstA.Becausethechildrenhaddifferenthobbies.B.Becausethechildrenwerenotcleverenough.C.BecausethechildrenthoughtEnglishwasdifficult.D.BecausethechildrenhadneverlearnedEnglishbefore.AD(C)3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinParagraph3A.Children’sability.B.Children

slife.C.Children’seducation.D.Children

shealth.(D)4.Howdidthevolunteersmakethechildren’slifecolourfulA.ByhavingEnglishspellingcompetitions.B.ByhavingtheEnglishcorneronceaweek.C.ByinvitingtheparentstojoinintheSchoolDayactivityonceayear.D.Bysettingupfootballclubsandholdingmanyballgames.(B)5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassageA.MakingthepoorregionrichB.VolunteeringinXihaiguC.Howtochangeparents’mindsD.HowtobeexcellentvolunteersCDBB(2021·百色)Halfacenturyhaspassed,butShaoGuohuaneverforgotthefilmtickethisteachergavehimthatwarmedhisheartwhenhewasaboy.ShaoenteredprimaryschoolinZigong,SichuanProvince,in1960.Backthen,sportsandwatchingmovieswerethestudents’favouritethings.Once,theschoolorganizedatriptothemoviesforthestudents,andmanyofShao’sclassmatessignedupforit.Buttheboyhadnomoneytobuythe0.05-yuanticket.Whenhisclassmateslineduptoenterthemovietheatre,theboystoodaloneoutside.ThenShao’sChineseteacherMoXunrusawhimandboughtaticketforhim.Hecan’trememberwhatmovieitwas,butShaoneverstoppedbeingthankfultohisteacher.“MsMomadefortyorfiftyyuanamonthbackthen,soa0.05-yuanticketmaynotbeabigdealforher.Butforme,itmovedmedeeply,”saidShao.Aftergraduatingfromprimaryschool,Shaolefthishometownalongwithhisparents.Inthefollowingyears,hetriedtofindhisformerteachersandclassmates,butfailed.Finally,ShaovisitedhisteacherMoXunruafter50years.“Thereunion(重聚)wasemotional,”saidShao,whoisoversixtyhimselfnow.“The89-year-oldModidnothearwellanymoreandshecouldn’trecognizemeatfirstsight,butshewasstillaskindassheusedtobe.”Shaoleft1,000yuantohisteacheraswellasacardwhichread,“DearMsMo,wishyougoodhealth.Yourstudent,ShaoGuohua.”(C)6.Whydidn’tShaoGuohuaenterthemovietheatreatfirstA.Hedidn’tlikethefilm.B.Hisclassmatesdidn’tlikehim.C.Hehadnomoneytobuytheticket.D.Hewastoolatetobuyaticket.(A)7.WhendidShaoseeMsMoagainA.50yearsafterhegraduatedfromprimaryschool.B.Soonafterhelefthishometown.C.Afterhegraduatedfromuniversity.D.Wedon’tknow.CA(B)8.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“emotional”inEnglishA.Short.B.Exciting.C.Secret.D.Public.(D)9.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassageA.ShaoGuohuaenteredprimaryschoolin1960.B.ShaoGuohuasawMoXunruagainwhenshewas89.C.MoXunrutaughtShaoGuohuaChinesewhenhewasinprimaryschool.D.ShaoGuohuafoundhisformerteacherssoonaftergraduatingfromprimaryschool.BD(A)10.What’sthemainideaofthepassageA.Amanthankedhisteacherforamovieticketafterhalfacentury.B.Sportsandwatchingmovieswerestudents’favouritethingshalfacenturyago.C.Ateacherboughtamovieticketforherstudenthalfacenturyago.D.Astudentgave1,000yuanandacardtohisteacherafterhalfacentury.A四、

根据中文写出单词。(每小题1分,共5分)1.Classicalmusicisserious,butithasa

lasting

⁠(持久的)value.

2.Cyclinghelpsto

control

⁠(控制)yourweight.

3.Weenjoyedourselvesbecauseourschoollifewas

lively

⁠(生气勃勃的)andcolourful.

4.Mycousindreamedofbeingamongfamous

musicians

⁠(音乐家)atayoungage.

5.Thesportsmeetingwas

cancelled

⁠(取消)becauseofthesnowstormyesterday.

lastingcontrollivelymusicianscancelled五、

根据中文翻译下列句子。(每小题2分,共10分)1.(2022·淮安市淮阴区期末)昨天在公交车上,一位老人错把我当成他的孙女了。Anoldman

mistookmefor

⁠hisgranddaughteronthebusyesterday.

2.米莉经常怀疑是否值得花如此多的时间在家庭作业上。Millieoftendoubts

whetheritisworthspending

⁠somuchtimeonhomework.

3.他们别无选择只能把所有的精力倾注在提供高水准的服务上。Theyhavenochoice

buttoputalltheeffortsinto

⁠providingahighlevelofservice.

4.(2022·苏州期末)老师鼓励他不断地尝试,谱写更多优美的乐曲。(encourage)

Theteacherencouragedhimtokeeptryingandmakeupmorebeautifulmusic.

⁠5.他是一个如此诚实的人以至于从不撒谎。(so...that...)

Heissohonestamanthathenevertellsalie.

⁠mistookmeforwhetheritisworthspendingbuttoputalltheeffortsintoTheteacherencouragedhimtokeeptryingandmakeupmorebeautifulmusic.

Heissohonestamanthathenevertellsalie.

六、

短文填空。(每空1分,共20分)A)

从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。follow

I

hard

teach

exercise

tell

learn

brave

ask

use

IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,andthatitgivesthemaheadache.Sotheycan’tlearnitwell.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.I’mgoodatit.I’mveryglad

1

⁠yousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.

First,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIwasinGradeThree,wehadanewsubject—English.Itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatit.SoonwehadanEnglishexamandIgotaverygoodmark.HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglisheven

2

⁠.OurEnglishteacheroften

3

⁠usEnglishsongs.Thesongssoundnice.IoftenthinkhowinterestingEnglishis!

Second,Englishisaforeignlanguage,soIshouldlearnitwellinthe

4

⁠ways:Listentotheteachercarefully;speak

5

⁠;readaloudandlearnmorevocabularies(词汇).Thenpractiseagainandagain.AndIalsohaveagoodhabit:AskwheneverIhaveaquestion.Imustmakeitclearby

6

⁠ourEnglishteacher.HowhappyIamwhenIunderstand!

Besidesthese,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.FromtheseIknowEnglishisnotonlyinteresting,butalso

7

⁠.Theyhelpmeunderstandalotofthings.SodoingmorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.Ialsodosome

8

⁠fromourclassmagazines,andIoftenwriteEnglishdiaries.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendof

9

⁠.

NowI

10

⁠Englishformanyyears.Ialwaystakefirstplaceinourschool.Fromthesewords,IhopeeverystudentcanlearnEnglishwell.

1.

totell

2.

harder

3.

teaches

4.

following

5.

bravely

6.

asking

7.

useful

8.

exercises

9.

mine

10.

havetotellharderteachesfollowingbravelyasking

useful

exercises

mine

havelearnedB)

根据首字母提示补全短文。

ManypeopleinAmericalikecomics.Someofthemostpopularcomicsareaboutsuperheroes.TheseA

1

⁠superheroesaredrawntolookl

2

⁠strongmenorstrongwomen.Wearingspecialclothes,theyfighta

3

⁠thebadandsavetheweak.

TherearetwomaincompaniesintheUSAthatproducesuperherocomics.DCComicsdesignedsuperheroeslikeBatman,SupermanandWonderWoman.Duringthe“GoldenAgeofComics”,m

4

⁠ofcomicsweresoldeverymonth.Afterthattime,superherocomicsbecamelessandlessp

5

⁠.Americancomicsenteredtheir“DarkAge”.Manycomiccompaniescouldnotmakem

6

⁠andcloseddown.

Intheearly1960s,the“SilverAgeofComics”began.AnothercompanycalledMarvelComics,startedtob

7

⁠popular.Itproducedmanycharacterswhichwereknowntopeoplealloverthew

8

⁠.TheseincludedX-MenandSpider-Man.Inthesecomicsthesuperheroeshavethes

9

⁠problemsascommonpeople.Spider-Man,forexample,isu

10

⁠tosavemoneyandhasproblemswithhisfriendsandfamily.

Comicscanmakestudentsinterestedinreading.Theymayhelpyoungpeopledeveloptheirideas.NowmanyAmericancomicshavebeenmadeintopopularfilms.1.

America

2.

like

3.

against

4.

millions

5.

popular

6.

money

7.

become/be

8.

world

9.

same

10.

unable

Americanlikeagainstmillionspopularmoney

become/be

world

same

unable七、

任务型阅读。(每空1分,共10分)

Noonewantstooverspendontheirsupermarketshoppingeveryweek.Preparationsstartevenbeforeyougointothestore.Hereishowtomakesureyouarealwaysgettingyourshoppingforthebestprice.·Create

your

list

Writeafulllistwhichincludestwoparts,somethingnecessaryforalivingandsomethingforfun.Withastrictlist,youwon’teasilychangeyourmindtobuymorethanyouneed.·Check

the

cupboards

Oneoftheeasiestwaystooverspendisbuyingwhatyoudon’tneed.Beforeleaving,spendtimecheckingwhatproductsyouhaveinthehouse,especiallyinthecupboards.Buywhatyoubadlyneedanditwillhelpyousavemoneybeforeyoustepintothesupermarket.·Know

your

budget(预算)

Keepinmindhowmuchyouplantospend.Itispossibletoshopless,butyouneedtopayattentiontotheproductsandbrandsyoubuytosupportsavings.·Compare

prices

Youshouldmakeacomparisonbetweenthepricesofferedbydifferentsupermarkets.Soifyoutrytoshopless,comparethepricesindifferentshops,whichmakessurethatyouarealwaysvisitingthecheapestsupermarketforyourshopping.·Choose

the

best

time

for

shopping

Ifyouknowthesupermarketwell,therewillcertainlybeapreferredtimetoshop.Thiscouldbeatthequietesttimetomakesureyougetpeacewhileworkingoutthetotalcostofyourshopping.Andafewhoursbeforeclosingcanhelpyoutogetaspecialoffer.Thatwillbringdownthecostofyourshopping.Followthemandyouaresuretomakehugesavingsonyourweeklyshopping.根据短文内容,完成表格。How

to

help

you

1.

save

on

your

weekly

shopping

PassageoutlineSupportingdetailsIntroductionAlmosteveryonewantstobuymostwiththe2.

least

⁠moneywhileshopping.Planitwellbeforesteppingintothesupermarket.

saveleast3.

Tips/Wa·Youshouldmakeashoppinglist,

4.

including

⁠somethingnecessaryandsomethingforfun.

·Youmustspendtime5.

checking

⁠whatyouhaveinyourcupboards.

·Youshouldalways6.

remember/know

⁠howmuchyouplantospendontheproductsandit’s7.

necessary

⁠foryoutopayattentiontotheproductsandbrands.

·Differentsupermarkets8.

offer

⁠differentpricesforthesameproducts.Besuretochoosethecheapestoneforyourshopping.

·You’dbetter9.

choose

⁠theb

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