广西百色市田东县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中教学质量调研测试英语试题（解析版）

2022年春季学期期中教学质量检测试卷八年级英语(考试时间:120分钟;满分:120分)注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（客观题）和第Ⅱ卷（主观题）两部分。答第Ⅰ卷时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目第1～70小题的答案标号涂黑；答第Ⅱ卷时，用黑色水笔将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上作答无效；2.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；3.答题前,请认真阅读试卷和答题卡上的注意事项。第Ⅰ卷选择题（满分90分）第一部分听力理解(共四节，满分30分)第一节听音辨图（每小题1分，共5分）请听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子仅读一遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二节情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）请听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答语。听句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子仅读一遍。6.A.Thankyou.B.Yes,please.C.I’mverywell.7.A.Ithinkso.B.Ihaveasoreback.C.I’mfromChina.8.A.Yes,youdo.B.Hmm,howmuchdoyouneed?C.Right?9.A.Yes,wedo.B.Sorry.C.Goandaskourteacher.10.A.Itwillbecloudy.B.It’syellow.C.It’srainingnow!第三节对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）请听下面六组对话，每组对话后面有一至三个问题，请根据对话内容从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听每组对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每组对话和问题读两遍。请听第一组对话，回答第11小题11.WhatwillBilldo?A.FixupAnn’sbicycle.B.WashAnn’sbicycle.C.RideAnn’sbicycle.请听第二组对话，回答第12小题12.Whendidtherainstormcomelastnight?A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.请听第三组对话，回答第13小题13.Whatisthegirl’sproblem?A.Lucyismorepopularthanher.B.SheismorepopularthanLucy.C.Lucyislesspopularthanher.请听第四组对话，回答第14-15小题14.Howdidtheygoshoppingyesterdaymorning?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.15.Whatdidthemotherbuyfortheboy?A.Afootball.B.Apairoftrousers.C.Ashirt.请听第五组对话，回答第16-17小题16.Doesthemanliketodoallchores?A.No,hedoesn’t.B.Yes,hedoes.C.No,hecan’t.17.Whatdidthewomanaskthemantohelpatfirst?A.Dothedishes.B.Washherclothes.C.Otherchores.请听第六组对话，回答第18-20小题18.WhatdoesDavidusuallydoinhisfreetime?A.Takingphotos.B.Playingsoccer.C.Dosomesinging.19.Davidstartedlearningtotakephotosattheageof___________.A.eight.B.nineC.ten.20.__________likesplayingsoccer.A.David’sbrother.B.Mary’ssister.C.David’ssister.第四节短文理解（每小题2分，共10分）请听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。21.WhendidNickgetupeverymorninginAfrica?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.22.HowmanybabylionsdidJanehelptolookafter?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.23.WhatdidNickdoinAfrica?A.Hedidsomecleaning.B.Hebuiltthehouses.C.Hegaveoutfood.24.HowwastheweatherinAfrica?A.Cold.B.Warm.C.Hot.25.HowlongdidNickandJanestayinAfrica?A.7days.B.15days.C.21days第二部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分25分)第一节单项填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)1.Takecareofyourself.Don’thave________cold.A./ B.a C.an D.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：照顾好自己。别感冒了。考查冠词的用法。haveacold“感冒”，固定短语，故选B。2.—I’mverytired.—You_________liedownandhavearest.A.must B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我很累。——你应该躺下休息一下。考查情态动词。must必须；can’t不能；should应该；shouldn’t不应该。根据“liedownandhavearest.”可知，是建议对方躺下休息一下。故选C。3.Iliketocommunicate________mybrother.A.with B.to C.for D.at【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢和我哥哥交流。考查介词辨析。with和；to到；for为了；at在。communicatewithsb“和某人交流”，是固定表达，故选A。4Itrained_________andlastedforalongtimeyesterday.A.strongly B.heavily C.terribly D.usually【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：昨天雨下得很大，而且持续了很长时间。考查副词辨析。strongly强烈地；heavily重地；terribly非常；usually通常。根据“Itrained...andlastedforalongtime”可知，此处是形容雨下得很大，应用heavily。故选B。5.Canyouhelp_________?A.she B.he C.I D.me【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你能帮我吗？考查代词辨析。she她，主格；he他，主格；I我，主格；me我，宾格。helps是动词，其后用人称代词的宾格，故选D。6.Ialwaysgetsupearly_________Icangettoschoolontime.A.sothat B.so C.but D.because【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我总是早起，这样我就能准时到学校。考查目的状语从句。sothat以便，为了；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“Ialwaysgetsupearly...Icangettoschoolontime.”可知早起是为了能准时到学校。故选A。7.Peterisclever.Hewill_________goodideas.A.getup B.setup C.callup D.comeupwith【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：彼得很聪明。他会想出好主意的。考查动词短语。getup起床；setup建立；callup打电话；comeupwith想出。根据“Peterisclever.”以及“ideas”可知，因为彼得聪明，所以他可以想出好主意。故选D。8.He_________hishomeworkwhentherainstormcame.A.isdoing B.wasdoing C.do D.does【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：暴雨来临时，他正在做作业。考查动词时态。根据“whentherainstormcame”可知，表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时，故选B。9._________thematter?A.What B.Who C.What’s D.Who’s【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：怎么了？考查特殊疑问句。what什么；who谁；what’s是什么；who’s是谁。此处是固定句型What’sthematter“怎么了”。故选C。10.—Thankyouforyourhelp.—__________A.Sorry. B.Notatall. C.Goodidea. D.Withpleasure.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——谢谢你的帮助。——不客气。考查情景交际。Sorry对不起；Notatall不客气；Goodidea好主意；Withpleasure乐意效劳。根据“Thankyouforyourhelp.”可知此处是回答对方的感谢，应回答“不客气”。故选B。第二节补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话，其中有一项为多余选项。LiMing:Hello!Tony.Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture（未来）?Tony:____11____LiMing:Whyareyougoingtobeadoctor?Tony:____12____Whataboutyou,LiMing?LiMing:Guess!Tony:____13____LiMing:No,Idon’t.Tony:Areyougoingtobeateacher?LiMing:____14____Ilovestudyingandalsoliketeachingothers.Tony:Great!____15____A.Doyouwanttobeasinger?B.No,Iamnot.C.Iamgoingtobeadoctor.D.Yes,Iam.E.BecauseIwanttohelppeoplewhoisill.F.Ihopeourdreamswillcometrue.【答案】11.C12.E13.A14.D15.F【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述托尼和李明两个人谈论他们打算做的职业。【11题详解】根据“Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?”可知，此处应回答未来想做什么，选项C“我要成为一名医生。”符合语境，故选C。【12题详解】根据“Whyareyougoingtobeadoctor?”可知，此处介绍想成为医生的原因，选项E“因为我想帮助生病的人。”符合语境，故选E。【13题详解】根据“No,Idon’t.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，选项A“你想成为一名歌手吗？”符合语境，故选A。【14题详解】根据“Areyougoingtobeateacher?”和“Ilovestudyingandalsoliketeachingothers.”可知，此处应做肯定回答，想成为老师，选项D“是的，没错。”符合语境，故选D。【15题详解】根据“Great!”可知，此处是总结性话语，希望二人都能梦想成真。选项F“我希望我们的梦想成真。”符合语境，故选F。第三节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asavolunteerteacher,ItraveledalongwaytoavillageschoolinLongcun.Onmywaythere,I____16____theschoolandthechildrenthere.“Itmustbenewandbig.Flowersareeverywhere,”Isaidtomyself.____17____IwassadwhenIarrivedthere.Itdidn’tlooklikeaschoolatall!Howsmall!Andtherewereonly____18____rooms!OnewasforGrades1,2and3;onewasforGrades4,5and6;thethirdonewasforme.Theonlycomfort（安慰）wasthatthechildrenwelcomedme____19____onmyfirstday.Theyaskedmealotofquestions,andItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeincity.Thenextday,Igavethema____20____tofindouttheirlevels（水平）.Tomysurprise,althoughthetestwasvery____21____,onlysomestudentscouldpasstheexam.Buttheyallwantedtolearnnewthings.Iknewthey____22____me.NowI’mbusypreparing（准备）lessonsforthemeverynight.Icanseethattheyaredoingbetterandbetter____23____myhelp.Ilearnalotfromthemtoo.Iunderstand____24____livesarebetternow,andwearegoodfriends.I’mveryhappy,andtheexperience（经历）is____25____veryusefulforme.Ilovethesmallschoolandthechildren.16.A.thoughtabout B.setup C.lookedafter D.triedout17.A.And B.Or C.But D.So18.A.one B.three C.four D.five19.A.heavily B.poorly C.quietly D.warmly20.A.book B.pen C.test D.letter21.A.easy B.boring C.interesting D.funny22.A.missed B.needed C.asked D.answered23.A.on B.at C.with D.to24.A.his B.her C.its D.their25.A.either B.also C.too D.or【答案】16.A17.C18.B19.D20.C21.A22.B23.C24.D25.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者是一个支教老师以及去支教的事情。【16题详解】句意：在去那里的路上，我想着学校和那里的孩子们。thoughtabout思考；setup建立；lookedafter照顾；triedout试验。根据“Itmustbenewandbig.Flowersareeverywhere,”可知，这是作者想的画面，故选A。【17题详解】句意：但是当我到达那里的时候我很伤心。And和；Or或者；But但是；So所以。根据“IwassadwhenIarrivedthere”可知，此处是表示转折关系，故选C。【18题详解】句意：只有三个房间！one一个；three三个；four四个；five五个。根据“thethirdonewasforme.”可知，一共就三个房间，故选B。【19题详解】句意：唯一的安慰是孩子们第一天就热情地欢迎我。heavily重地；poorly贫穷地；quietly安静地；warmly热情地。根据“Theonlycomfort（安慰）”可知，孩子们应该是热情地欢迎作者，故选D。【20题详解】句意：第二天，我给他们做了一个测试，看看他们的水平。book书本；pen钢笔；test测试；letter信。根据“tofindouttheirlevels（水平）”可知，想要知道学生的水平就要做个测试，故选C。【21题详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，虽然考试很容易，但只有一些学生能通过考试。easy容易的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；funny有趣的。根据“althoughthetestwasvery...onlysomestudentscouldpasstheexam.”可知，考试很容易，故选A。【22题详解】句意：我知道他们需要我。missed错过；needed需要；asked问；answered回答。结合上文介绍可知，孩子们的测试很糟糕，他们需要作者这样的老师，故选B。【23题详解】句意：我可以看到，在我的帮助下，他们做得越来越好。on在……上；at在；with有；to到。withone’shelp“在某人的帮助下”，是固定表达，故选C。【24题详解】句意：我知道他们现在的生活好多了，我们是好朋友。his他的；her她的；its它的；their他们的。此处是指学生们的生活，应用their，故选D。【25题详解】句意：我很高兴，这次经历对我也很有用。either也，用于否定句句末；also也，一般用于肯定句句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；or或者。结合语境可知，作者认为这次的经历对自己也有用，此空位于肯定句句中，应用also，故选B。第三部分阅读理解（第51—55小题，每题1分；第56—70小题，每题2分。本大题满分35分）AHello,mynameisTom.Herearesomeofmyphotos.Inthefirstphoto,myfriendJimisplayingbasketball.Helikessportsverymuch.Heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.Inthesecondphoto,LilyandLisaaredancing.Inthethirdphoto,Peterisintheclassroom.What’shedoing?Heisreadingabook.Inthefourthphoto,Davidisplayingthedrums.Hecanplayitverywell.Inthefifthphoto,Iamplayinggameswithmyclassmates.Wearehavingagoodtime.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。26.Tomintroducesfivephotostous.27.Davidlikesplayingbasketballverymuch.28.ThethirdpictureisaboutLilyandLisa.29.Peterisreadingintheclassroom.30.Iamplayinggameswithmyclassmates.【答案】26.T27.F28.F29.T30.T【解析】【导语】本文主要是汤姆向我们介绍了五张照片。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inthefifthphoto”可知，汤姆向我们介绍了五张照片。故答案为T。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jimisplayingbasketball.Helikessportsverymuch”可知，是吉姆喜欢打篮球，不是大卫，故答案为F。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inthesecondphoto,LilyandLisaaredancing.”可知，第二张照片是关于莉莉和丽莎的，不是第三张，故答案为F。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peterisintheclassroom.What’shedoing?Heisreadingabook.”可知，彼得正在教室里看书。故答案为T。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inthefifthphoto,Iamplayinggameswithmyclassmates.”可知，“我”正在和同学们玩游戏。故答案为T。BLingYanAge:12,astudentTrouble:Sheeatstoomuchice-cream.Shehasastomachache.Advice:Drinkwarmwaterandseeadoctor.WangLiAge:23,ateacherTrouble:Shehasfourclasseseveryday.Shehasasorethroat.Advice:Drinkalotofwater.Don’ttalktoomuch.ZhaoQiangAge:25,apolicemanTrouble:Hedoesn’teatregularly（有规律地）.Hehasabadstomachache.Advice:Seeadoctorandtakesomemedicine.ZhangWeiAge:40,acookTrouble:Hecooksmanydisheseveryday.Hisrightarmalwaysfeelspain(疼痛的).Advice:Dosomeexerciseandtakesomemedicine.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案字母标号涂黑。31.What’sthematterwithLingYan?A.Shehasatoothache. B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasaheadache. D.Shehasasorethroat.32.What’sthematterwithWangLi?A.Sheeatstoomuchice-cream. B.Shedoesn’teatregularly.C.Shehasmanyclasseseveryday D.Shedoesn’tdoexercise.33.WhatdoesZhaoQiangdo?A.Astudent. B.Ateacher. C.Acook. D.Apoliceman.34.WhatdoesZhangWeidotofeelbetter?ADosomeexerciseandtakesomemedicine.B.Seeadoctorandtakesomemedicine.C.Drinkalotofwateranddon’ttalktoomuch.D.Drinkwarmwaterandseeadoctor.35.Whowanttoseeadoctor?A.LingYanandZhaoQiang. B.WangLiandZhangWei.C.LingYanandWangLi. D.ZhaoQiangandZhangWei.【答案】31.B32.C33.D34.B35.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四个人的问题以及所给出的建议。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sheeatstoomuchice-cream.Shehasastomachache”可知，她的问题是吃了太多的冰淇凌，所以胃疼，故选B。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shehasfourclasseseveryday.Shehasasorethroat”可知，她的问题是每天上许多课，故选C。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Age:25,apoliceman”可知，他是一名警察，故选D。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“Advice:Seeadoctorandtakesomemedicine”可知，建议他看医生并吃药，故选B。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据“LingYan”“Advice:Drinkwarmwaterandseeadoctor”以及“ZhaoQiang”“Advice:Seeadoctorandtakesomemedicine.”可知，凌燕和赵强需要看医生，故选A。CMynameisLisa.WhenIaskmymomforhelp,shealwayssays,“Doityourself,dear.”Iamveryangry,Ithinksheisthelaziestmotherintheworld.Becauseofmy“lazymom”,Ihavetodohomework,washclothes,cleanmyroombymyself.Ialsohavetohelpmyfatherandmotherdosomehousework.It’sreallyhardforme,butIlearnedalot.Now,Iunderstandmymother’sidea.Itisher“laziness”thatmakesmediligent.Ireallylearnalot.Justasmymomalwayssays,“Workcanmakeyouactiveandsunny!”Iwillneverforgetthefourwords“Doityourself,dear.”根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。36.Lisathinkshermomwas_________intheworld.A.heyoungest B.theoldest C.thelaziest D.thehardest37.Becauseofthe“lazymom”,Lisamustdosomethingbyherselfexcept（除了）_________.A.washclothesandcleantheroom B.dohomeworkC.helpdadandmomdosomehousework D.playwithsomefriends38.Whatdoestheword“diligent”meaninChinese?A.勤奋的 B.年轻的 C.快乐的 D.懒惰的39.Whatdoesthemotheralwayssay?A.Iwillhelpyou. B.Doityourself,dear. C.Iloveyou. D.Dohomeworknow.40.Fromthepassageweknowthemotherwas__________.A.fool B.beautiful C.smart D.young【答案】36.C37.D38.A39.B40.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了丽萨的“懒妈妈”让丽萨变得很勤奋。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ithinksheisthelaziestmotherintheworld.”可知，丽萨认为妈妈是世界上最懒的妈妈，故选C。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“Becauseofmy‘lazymom’,Ihavetodohomework,washclothes,cleanmyroombymyself.Ialsohavetohelpmyfatherandmotherdosomehousework.”可知，因为“懒妈妈”，她不得不自己做作业，洗衣服，打扫房间。她还要帮助父母做一些家务。D选项不包括，故选D。【38题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Ihavetodohomework,washclothes,cleanmyroombymyself.Ialsohavetohelpmyfatherandmotherdosomehousework.”可知，因为丽萨的“懒妈妈”使得丽莎自己变得很勤奋，故选A。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“WhenIaskmymomforhelp,shealwayssays,‘Doityourself,dear.’”可知，妈妈总是说“亲爱的，你自己做吧”。故选B。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据“Now,Iunderstandmymother’sidea.Itisher‘laziness’thatmakesmediligent.”可知，丽莎的妈妈很“懒”，什么事情都让丽莎自己去做，但是丽莎长大后就明白，正是妈妈的“懒”让自己变得勤奋，变得更好，所以妈妈是很聪明的，故选C。DIamMary.Iwillhaveabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Iwillgototheparkwithmyfriends.Wewillgotherebybikebecausewecanseethebeautifulscenery（风景）ontheway.Atnoon,wecanhaveapicnicinthepark.Intheafternoon,wewanttovisitourfriendRose.Shegetsabadcoldandstaysathomefortwodays.Intheevening,Iwillvisitmyauntwithmyfatherandmotherbecauseitisherbirthday.Wewillhaveapartyinherhouse.OnSundaymorning,Iwillgotothebookshopwithmygoodfriends.Wewanttobuysomestorybooks.Afterlunch,Iwillreadthestorybooksanddomyhomework.Intheevening,IwanttocleanmyroomandwatchTV.HowbusyIam!根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。41.Marygoestothepark________.A.withhermother B.withherteacher C.onabus D.bybike42.Marygoestoheraunt’shousebecause_________.A.hermotherisgoingthere B.itisheraunt’sbirthdayC.itishersister’sbirthday D.shewantstoplaywithhersister43.Maryisn’tgoingto________onSaturday.A.thepark B.thebookshop C.herfriend’shome D.heraunt’shouse44.WhichoneisTRUE?A.MarywillcleanherroomonSundayevening.B.MarycannotwatchTV.C.Marydoesn’tlikereadingD.Mary’saunthadabadcold.45.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Myweekendinthepark. B.MybusySunday.C.Mybusyweekend. D.Ilikeweekends.【答案】41.D42.B43.B44.A45.C【解析】【导语】本文是玛丽介绍自己忙碌的周末。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“OnSaturdaymorning,Iwillgototheparkwithmyfriends.Wewillgotherebybike...”可知，玛丽要和朋友们骑自行车去公园，故选D。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“Intheevening,Iwillvisitmyauntwithmyfatherandmotherbecauseitisherbirthday.Wewillhaveapartyinherhouse.”可知，要去阿姨家，因为是阿姨的生日，要在阿姨家举办派对。故选B。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据“OnSundaymorning,Iwillgotothebookshopwithmygoodfriends.”可知，周日早上要去书店，故选B。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据“Intheevening,IwanttocleanmyroomandwatchTV.”可知，玛丽在周日晚上打扫房间，看电视。故选A。【45题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要是玛丽介绍自己忙碌的周末，故选C。第II卷非选择题（满分30分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节综合填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.选词填空(共5小题，满分5分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个单词只能用一次。anwecanfeelillnessExerciseis___46___importantpartofkeepinghealthy.Doctorssaythatit___47___helpusstrengthen(加强)thebody’snaturaldefenses(自然防御)against___48___.Butexercisedoesnotjustkeep___49___healthy.Formanypeople,theydosportseveryday.Itmakesthem___50___betteraboutthemselves.Doingenoughexerciseatdifficulttimes,suchascoronaviruspandemic,isimportant.【答案】46.an47.can48.illnesses49.us50.feel【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了锻炼的重要性。【46题详解】句意：运动是保持健康的重要组成部分。根据“Exerciseis...importantpartofkeepinghealthy.”可知，此处需填不定冠词，important为元音音素开头，因此用an，animportantpartofsth“……的重要部分”。故填an。【47题详解】句意：医生说它能帮助我们加强身体对疾病的自然防御。根据“thatit...helpus...”可知，此处需填谓语动词。结合选项和句意可知，can“能够”符合语境。故填can。【48题详解】句意：医生说它能帮助我们加强身体对疾病的自然防御。根据“against”可知，此处需填名词。结合选项和句意可知，illness“疾病”符合语境。illness作“疾病”时为可数名词，此处需填复数。故填illnesses。【49题详解】句意：但是运动不仅仅让我们保持健康。根据“keep”和“healthy”可知，此处需填人称代词的宾格形式。结合选项可知，we“我们”符合语境，其宾格形式为us。故填us。【50题详解】句意：这会让他们自我感觉更好。makesbdosth“让某人做某事”。feelgoodaboutoneself“自我感觉很好”。故填feel。B.单词拼写根据题意及所给单词或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，将单词完整地写在答题卡上，每空一词。（共10小题，满分10分）51.Ilovemy_________(parent)verymuch.【答案】parents【解析】【详解】句意：我非常爱我的父母。parent“父/母”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填parents。52.Heisalonebuthedon’tfeel_________(lone).【答案】lonely【解析】【详解】句意：他是一个人，但他不感到孤独。此处在句中作表语，用lonely表示“孤独的”，故填lonely。53Mr.Huangoftentellsus________(interest)stories.【答案】interesting【解析】【详解】句意：黄先生经常给我们讲有趣的故事。由空后的stories可知，这里用修饰物的形容词interesting表示“有趣的”，作定语。故填interesting。54.Lilycandohomeworkby_________(her).【答案】herself【解析】【详解】句意：莉莉可以自己做作业。her“她”，宾格代词。此处是固定短语byoneself“独自”，应用反身代词，故填herself。55.Thewindowis________(break).【答案】broken【解析】【详解】句意：窗户破碎了。break“打破”，动词。此处是作表语，应用broken表示“破碎的”。故填broken。56.Whydon’tyou________(交谈)toyourfriends?【答案】talk【解析】【详解】句意：你为什么不和你的朋友们谈谈？talk“交谈”，动词，Whydon’tyoudosth“为什么不做某事”，是固定表达。故填talk。57Lookatthe__________（标志）onthewall“Nosmoking.”【答案】sign【解析】【详解】句意：看墙上“禁止吸烟”的标志。sign“标志”，根据“onthewall‘Nosmoking.’”及空前的the可知，用单数。故填sign。58.Everystudentcan__________（借）twobooksfromlibraryeachtime.【答案】borrow【解析】【详解】句意：每个学生每次可以从图书馆借两本书。borrow“借”，borrow...from...“从……借”，情态动词can后用动词原形，故填borrow。59.Inmy__________（想法，看法）,weshouldeathealthyfood.【答案】opinion【解析】【详解】句意：在我看来，我们应该吃健康的食物。opinion“想法、看