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初三阅读(23)一、完型填空Asmytrainwasdelayed(耽误)fortwohours,Ihadplentyoftimetospare.Afterbuyingsomemagazinestoreadonthejourney,Iphonedmywifelong-distance.ThenI1mywaytotheluggageofficetocollectaheavysuitcase.Ihad2ittherethreedaysbefore.Therewerequiteafewpeoplewaiting,andItookoutmywallettofindthereceipt(收据)formy3.ThereceiptwasnotwhereIhadputit.Nomatterhow4Isearched,thereceiptwasnowheretobefound.Whenmyturncame,Iexplainedthesituation5theassistant.Themanlookedatme6asiftosaythathehadheardthiskindofstorymanytimesandaskedmetotellhim7mycasewaslike.Itoldhimitwasoldandbrown-looking,8differentfromthemanycasesIcouldseeinhisoffice.Theassistantthentoldmeto9alistofwhatwasinthecase.Iftheywere10,hesaid,Icouldtakethecaseaway.ItriedtorememberallthethingsIhadhurriedly11intothecaseandwrotethemdownastheycametome.
AfterIhaddonethis,Iwentto12roundtheoffice.Therewerehundredsof13there.Ithought14thatifsomeonehadpickedthereceipthecouldeasilytakenthecasealready.Fortunately,thishadnothappened,forIfoundthecase15inthecorner.Afterexaminingthethingsinside,theassistantwassatisfiedthatitwasmineandtoldmeIcouldtakethecaseaway.
()1.A.traveled B.gave C.took D.made
()2.A.held B.left C.foundD.forgotten
()3.A.seat B.case C.magazine D.ticket
()4.A.often B.hard C.much D.soon
()5.A.to B.for C.at D.on
()6.A.nowandthen B.roundandround
C.upanddown D.hereandthere
()7.A.how B.what C.that D.all
()8.A.no B.any C.some D.none
()9.A.take B.make C.hold D.put
()10.A.expensive B.clear C.correct D.enough
()11.A.left B.put C.held D.bought
()12.A.go B.walk C.runD.keep
()13.A.people B.workers C.cases D.assistants
()14.A.strangely B.interestingly C.sadly D.happily
()15.A.putting B.setting C.placingD.lying二、阅读理解AOncetherewasababyeaglelivinginanest(巢)onacliff(山崖).Thebabyeaglelovedhisnest.Itwaswarm,softandcomfortable.Andevenbetter,hehadallthefoodandlovethathismothercouldgive.Wheneverthebabyeaglewashungry,hismotherwouldalwayscomejustintimewiththedeliciousfoodheliked.Hewasgrowinghappilydayafterday.Butsuddenlyhisworldchanged.Hismotherstoppedcomingtothenest.Hewasfullofsadnessandfear.Hethoughthewoulddiesoon.Hecried,butnobodyheardhim.Twodayslaterhismotherappearedwithsomenicefood.Thebabyeaglewaswildwithjoy.Buthismotherputthefoodatthetopofthemountainandthenlookeddownatherbaby.Thebabyeaglecriedout,“Mum,whydidyoudothistome?I’mhungry.Don’tyouknowIwilldieifIhavenothingtoeat?”“HereisthelastmealIgiveyou.Comeandgetitbyyourself,”hismothersaid.Thensheflewdownandpushedthebabyeagleoutofthenest.Thebabyeaglefelldown,fasterandfaster.Helookedupathismum,“Whydoyouabandonme?”Helookeddownattheearth.Thegroundwasmuchcloser.Thensomethingstrangehappened.Theaircaughtbehindhisarmsandhebegantofly!Hewasn’tmovingtothegroundanymore.Instead,hiseyeswerepointedupatthesun.“Youareflying!Youcanmakeit!”Hismothersmiled.()1.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutthebabyeagle’slifebeforehismotherstoppedcomingtothenest?A.Helivedinanestinthetree.B.Hismotherofferedhimnicefood.C.Hewasalwayscoldandhungry.D.Helivedveryhappilywithfriends()2.Howdidthebabyeaglefeelassoonashesawhismothercomingagain?A.sadB.HappyC.AfraidD.Angry()3.Whatdidthebabyeagle’smotherdowhenshecamethelasttime?A.SheputsomefoodinthenestB.Shejustcametoseehimagain.C.SheshoutedatherbabyeagleandflewawayD.Shepushedherbabyeagleoutofthenest()4.Whatdoestheword“abandon”mean?A.抛弃B.保护C.歧视D.拯救()5.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthestorythat_______A.ThebabyeaglelosthismotherB.Thebabyeaglefelldownanddied.C.ThebabyeaglecouldgetfoodhimselfD.ThebabyeaglewasstillangrywithhismotherBWhilemanywomenarebusywithplanningtheirbridalshowers(新娘送礼会),ababyshowerusuallycomesasacompletesurprise.Ababyshowerisapartywhereapregnant(怀孕的)womanis"showered"withgiftsandgoodwishes.Ababyshowerisusuallygivenbyaclosefemalefriendorarelativeofthemother-to-be.Sometimesco-workersofapregnantpersonwillalsoholdababyshowerforher.Thebabyshowerisusuallygivenwhenthemother-to-beisbetween6and9monthspregnant.Predictingthedateofababy'sbirthisn'talwaysexact.Sometimesababyshowercanalsohappenafterthebabyisborn.Ababyshowercanbeheldinsomeone'shomeoroutside,likeinarestaurantoracateringhall.Traditionallyonlywomenareinvitedtoababyshower.However,moreandmorebabyshowersarealsoincludingthefather-to-be.Likeabridalshower,amother-to-bewillregister(登记)awishlistofthingsshewantsatoneorseveralstores.Thislistusuallyincludesthingsthemotherwantsforherbabylikeclothes,diapersandevenfurniture.Thiswayfriendsandfamilymemberscangotothestoresandbuysomethingfromthelist.Registeringhelpsmakesurethattherearen'trepeatitems,like30bottleswhenanewmomonlyneeds15.Atababyshower,peoplecangivecardswithwishesforthenewbabyandmom.Mostofthesecardsalsoincludemoneyorgiftcardstohelpthemom-to-bebuywhateverelsesheneedsforthebaby.Sometimestherearegamesaswell.Inonegameeveryoneguessesthedateofthebaby.Anothergameletspeopletastebabyfoodandguesstheflavour.()6.Theunderlinedword"Predicting"inParagraph2probablymeans"".A.祝贺B.预测C.错过D.记得()7.Whowasonlyinvitedtoababyshowertraditionally?A.Men.B.Children.C.Women.D.Pregnantwomen.()8.Whydoesamother-to-beregisterawishlistofthings?A.Topreventothersfrombuyingtherepeatitems.B.Toremindherselftobuysomeitemsfortheparty.C.Toremembertobuythenecessarythingsforherfriends.D.Toinvitefriendsorfamilymemberstothebabyshower.()9.Whatcanfriendsandfamilymembersdoatababyshower?A.PlaygamesB.Getsomemoneyandgifts.C.Feedthebaby.D.Registerawishlistofthings.()10.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat.A.thebabyshoweronlyhappensathomeB.thebabyshowernevertakesplaceafterthebabyisbornC.peoplehavebabyshowersinsteadofbridalshowersnowD.peopleholdthebabyshowertosendwishestothemother-to-beCAnewsreportshowswhatlifemightbelikein100yearsfromnow.Itdescribesskyscrapersthataremuchtallerthantoday'sbuildings,underwater"bubble"citiesandholidaysinspace.Thereportisfromacompany,Itaskedexperts(专家)onspaceandarchitecture,aswellascityplanners,togivetheirideasonthelifein2116.Theysaidthewaywelive,workandplaywillbetotallydifferenttohowwedothesethingstoday.TheexpertsusedtheInternetasanexample.Theysaidthat25yearsago,peoplecouldnotimaginehowtheInternetandsmartphoneswouldchangeourlives.TheInternethascompletelychangedthewaywecommunicate,learnanddodailythings.Theexpertssaidthechangesinthenextcenturywouldbeevenmoreunbelievable.Researchersquestioned2,000adultsaboutthepredictiontheythoughtweremostlikely(很可能的)tohappeninthefuture.Theypredictedthatinthefuture,fewpeoplewillgotoanofficebutwillworkfromhomeandhaveworkmeetingsonline.Peoplewillhavehighlydeveloped3-Dprintersthatwillletyoudownload(下载)adesignforfurnitureorafoodrecipeandthen"print"thesofa,tableorpizzaathome.Therewillalsobelessneedforvisitstothedoctor.Wewillallhaveahomehealthinstrumentthatwilltelluswhattheproblemisandgiveustreatment.WewillalsobegoingintospaceforholidaysandtogetresourcesthatwehaveusedupontheEarth.ApredictionthatismissingiswhetherpeoplewillneedtostudyEnglish.()11.ThewriterusestheexampleoftheInternetinParagraph1toshow.A.theInternetwasoftenusedB.theInternethasdevelopedfastC.peoplewillnotbelievethechangesD.technologywillchangepeople'slives()12.Withthehelpofhighlydeveloped3-Dprinters,awaytogetasofain2116isto.A.buyoneinashop B.asksomebodytomakeoneC.downloadadesignand"print"one D.designandmakeonebyoneself()13.Accordingtothepassage,themissingpredictionis.A.howpeoplewillwork B.wherepeoplewillgetresourcesC.whatpeoplewillhaveathometotreatillnessD.whetherpeoplewillstillneedtolearnEnglish()14.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.thelifein2116 B.holidaysinspaceC.thehistoryoftheInternet D.medicaltreatment()15.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom.A.anadvertisementB.anewspaperC.adetectivestoryD.ahealthreportDMarch16isInternationalSleepDay.Andweshouldallcelebratetheactofsleeping.Researcherssaysleepisprobablythebesttoolwehaveformemoryandlearning.Butwhataboutgettingrestduringthemiddleoftheday?Arecentstudyonnapping(小睡)saysshortperiodsofsleepmayhelpourbrainsworkbetter.Paststudieshaveshownthatnappingcanhelpbabiesandyoungchildrenlearnbetter.Andnappingcanhelpbrainperformanceinolderadults.Takinganapmayalsohelpthisgroupofpeoplefightoffmemorylossbecauseoftheincreaseintheirage.ManyAmericansdonap.Butone-thirdofalladultsintheUnitedStatesarealsochronically(长期的)tired,saystheU.S.CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC).Itfoundthat50millionto70millionAmericanshavechronicsleepdisorders.However,theyseemtobeunwillingtotellpeoplethattheytakeanap.Theymaythinkthatnappingshowstheyareweakortheydon’thaveenoughenergy.Itisnotanuncommonopinionthatonlychildren,theveryold,sickorlazypeoplenap.Infact,Americanssometimesdoaverystrangething.Somepeoplebragabouthowfewhoursofsleeptheyneedeachnighttoshowthattheyaresomehowstrongerthantheaveragehuman–superhuman,ifyouwill.However,thatmaybechanging.Manyofficesnowoffernappingroomsandnappingcafes(咖啡馆)areappearinginmanyU.S.cities,includingWashington,D.C.Rememberthatanhourlongnapmaybetoolongforyoung,healthyadults.Itisrecommendedthat30minutesisenoughtoremovethepressure(压力)tosleepandwillhelppeoplefeelmoreawake.Ifpeoplenaplonger,theywillgettrappedintodeepsleep,whichcanbehardtogetoutof.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleepatnight,limityourdaytimenaptounder45minutes.Alsonapbefore3p.m.()16.WhoarethisgroupofpeopleinParagraph2?A.Thebabies.B.Thechildren.C.Theolderadults.D.Theyoungpeople.()17.TheunderlinedwordbraginParagraph3means.A.chatsadlyB.talkproudlyC.whispersecretlyD.speakpolitely()18.WhatmayAmericansthinkofnappinginthefuture?A.Healthyadultsneedn’ttakeanap.B.Theywon’ttellothersabouttheirnap.C.ItmaybecommonforAmericanstotakeanap.D.Onlytheold,thesickandchildrenneedanap.()19.Forayoungmanwithsleepproblems,itisgoodto__________.A.takea40-minute-longnoonnapB.takeanapwheneverhefeelssleepyC.takeanone-hour-longnapafterdinnerD.takea30-minute-longnapintheevening三、信息还原(七选五)It'simportanttolearnhowwecanprotecttheenvironment.Hereare5rulesforus.ReduceIfyouwanttoreducewaste,youshouldusethingsmorewise
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