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Unit6SafetyatWorkAfterlearningthisunit,you’llbeableto:talkaboutsafetyissuesintheworkplace;readarticlesonworkplacesafety;completeasafetymemo.CONTENTSWarming-UPListeningandSpeakingReadingWritingProfessionalValuesandEthicsWarming-UPI.Choosetheexpressionfromtheboxandwriteitonthespaceprovidedbeloweachpicture.Warming-UP2.____________1.____________3._______________TrippingHazardHighVoltageNoEntryWearHeadProtectionWearGlovesWetFloorNoSmokingWearFaceMaskNoMobilePhoneHighVoltageWearGlovesNoMobilePhone5.______________4.____________6._________________Warming-UPNoSmokingTrippingHazardWearHeadProtection8.____________7.______________9.______________WearFaceMaskNoEntryWetFloorII.Discussthefollowingquestions.Warming-UP1.Whataresomebasicworkplacesafetytips?2.Howdoemployersensureemployeesafetyintheworkplace?ListeningandSpeakingReadthewords.Guesswhatwillhappen.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue1
TakingaWorkSafetyCourseprocedure/prə'siːdʒə(r)/n.程序,步骤hazardous/'hæzədəs/adj.危险的,有害的workplace/'wɜːkpleɪs/n.工作场所posture/'pɒstʃə(r)/n.(坐或立的)姿势potential/pə'tenʃl/adj.潜在的,可能的I.Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissinginformation.Robert:Hi,Bob!Haveyoutakentheworksafetycourseyet?
Bob:No,Ihaven’t.Whatisitexactly?Robert:It’sacoursethatteachesusaboutimportantsafetyproceduresforthe
workplace.
Bob:Whatdoesitcover?Robert:It①_____________everythingfromkeepinggoodposturetohand-
linghazardousmaterials.ListeningandSpeakingcoversListeningandSpeaking
Bob:That②_____________interesting.Howlongdoesittake?Robert:Itusuallytakesonlyafewhourstocomplete.It’sanimportantcourse
forany③_____________totakesotheycanbeawareofpotential④
_____________andhavetheknowledgeofhowtostay⑤
_____________whileonthejob.
Bob:Okay,I’llsignup,then.ThanksforlettingmeknowemployeesoundsdangerssafeII.Listentothedialogueagainandcompletetheform.ListeningandSpeakingWhatisthenameofthecourse?Itisthe①___________
course.Whatisthecoursemainlyabout?Itteachesimportantsafety②__________
fortheworkplace.Howlongdoesthecoursetake?Itusuallytakesonly③__________
hours.work
wafetyproceduresafewIII.Role-play.ListeningandSpeakingSupposeyouareanewstaffofachemicalplantandwilltakeasafetytraining.Makeadialogueandactitoutwithyourpartner.ListeningandSpeakingUsefulExpressionsIheartherewillbeasafetytra-iningcourse...Thatsoundsperfect.Howlongisthetrainingcourse?HowdoIsignup?Thanksfortheinformation.Yes.Itisaboutthebasicsofsafetyand...Ittakesabout...Youcansignup...You’rewelcome.PartnerAPartnerBReadthewordsandexpression.Guesswhatwillhappen.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue2
WeartheRightSafetyEquipmentequipment/ɪ'kwɪpmənt/n.设备safety/'seɪfti/n.安全proactive/prəʊ'æktɪv/adj.积极主动的risk/rɪsk/
v.冒……的风险commonsense常识І.Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissinginformation.
Jack:Didyouremembertowearyoursafetyglassesand①____________
whenyouwentto
worktoday?Wade:Yeah,Ialwaysmakesuretoweartherightsafetyequipment.It’simportanttostaysafe
onthejob.
Jack:Absolutely.Weallneedtobeawareofthepotentialdangersatworkandmakesurewe
doeverythingwecanto②____________
accidents.Wade:That’strue.It’snotjustaboutfollowingthe③____________
,butalsousingour
commonsensetostaysafe.
Jack:Right.Weneedtobeproactiveinprotectingourselvesandour④____________
.No
jobis⑤____________
riskingoursafety.ListeningandSpeakingglovespreventrulescoworkersworthІІ.Listentothedialogueagainandchoosethebestanswer.ListeningandSpeaking1.DoesWadealwaysremembertowearsafetyequipment?
A.Yes,hedoes.
B.No,hedoesn’t.
C.It’snotmentioned.A2.DoesJackagreewithWade’sopiniononsafety?
A.Yes.
B.No.
C.It’snotmentioned.AListeningandSpeaking3.HowcanwestaysafeaccordingtoWade?
A.Byfollowingrules.
B.Byusingcommonsense.
C.Bothoftheabove.CIII.Listentothedialogueoncemoreandanswerthequestions.ListeningandSpeaking1.WhatisJack’sattitudetowardssafetyprotection?2.WhodoweneedtoproactivelyprotectaccordingtoJack?Weallneedtobeawareofthepotentialdangersatworkandmakesurewedoeverythingwecantopreventaccidents.Weneedtobeproactiveinprotectingourselvesandourcoworkers.IV.Role-play.ListeningandSpeakingSupposeyouandyourcolleaguearetalkingabouttheimportanceoffollowingsafetyrules.Makeadialogueandactitoutwithyourpartner.ListeningandSpeakingUsefulExpressionsDoyouknowaboutthenewsafetyrules?They’re
theretoensureeveryone’s...Isee.I’llmakesuretofollow...fromnowon.Yes.It’s...tofollowthenewsafetyrules.Wheneveryonefollowstherules,ithelps...Good.That’swhatwe’reallherefor.PartnerAPartnerBReadingThinkanddiscuss.ReadingTextA
1.Doyoufeellikeyougetthepropersafetytraining?2.Howcanyoupreventapotentialinjury?ReadingSafetyattheWorkplaceWorkplacesafetyisofutmostimportanceinanyorganisation.Itistheresponsibilityoftheemployertoensureasafeandsecureworkplaceforhisemployees.Thiscanbedonebycarryingoutafewmeasuresthatcangoalongwayinboostingsafetyattheworkplace.ReadingFirstly,havingclearsafetyrulesandpoliciescanhelptoreducerisksintheworkplace.Theseshouldbecommunicatedtoallemployees,withappropriatetraininggiventoensurethateveryoneisawareoftheirrolesandresponsibilitiesintheeventofanaccidentoremergency.Itisalsoimportanttohavesafetyinspectionsregularlytoidentifyanypotentialhazards.Anotherwaytoensuresafetyattheworkplaceisbyprovidingthenecessarypersonalprotectivegeartoemployees.Thisincludesprotectiveclothing,gloves,andfaceshields.Additionally,providingpropertrainingandequipmenttoworkersinhazardousenvironmentscanhelpreducethepossibilityofaccidentsorinjuries.ReadingFinally,itisimportanttoensurethattheworkplaceiswell-maintainedandorganised.Thishelpstoreduceclutter,whichcanbeamajorsourceofworkplacehazards.Thisincludesensuringthatallequipmentisproperlystoredandmaintained,andallelectricalwiringisfreefromdefects.Inconclusion,workplacesafetyshouldbegivenutmostimportancebyemployers.Havingclearsafetyrulesandpolicies,providingpersonalprotectivegear,andmaintainingawell-organisedworkplacearesomeoftheessentialmeasuresthatcanbeimplementedtoensurethesafetyofallemployees.ReadingWordsandExpressionsutmostboostappropriatehazardidentifyprotective/'ʌtməʊst/
adj./buːst/
v./ə'prəʊpriət/
adj./'hæzəd/
n./aɪ'dentɪfaɪ/
v./prə'tektɪv/
adj.最大的,极度的促进,使增长适当的,合适的危险,危害识别,鉴定防护的,保护的Readinggearshieldmaintaincluttercarryoutfreefrom/ɡɪə(r)/
n./ʃiːld/
n./meɪn'teɪn/
v./'klʌtə(r)/
n.设备,用具盾牌,保护物维持,保持杂乱执行,实行;贯彻使摆脱;免于ReadingNotes
1.Thiscanbedonebycarryingoutafewmeasuresthatcangoalongwayinboostingsafetyattheworkplace.这可以通过采取一些措施来实现,这些措施可以大大提高工作场所的安全性。canbedone是情态动词的被动语态结构。另外,此句还包含由关系代词that引导的定语从句,that代指先行词measures,并在从句中作主语。Reading2.Havingclearsafetyrulesandpolicies,providingpersonalprotectivegear,andmaintainingawell-organisedworkplacearesomeoftheessentialmeasuresthatcanbeimplementedtoensurethesafetyofallemployees.制定明确的安全规则和政策、提供个人防护装备以及保持工作场所井然有序,是确保所有员工安全的一些基本措施。此句为动名词短语havingclearsafety...maintainingawell-organisedworkplace作主语,主句为主系表结构。此结构中还包含一个由关系代词that引导的定语从句,that代指先行词measures,并在从句中作主语。ReadingLanguageinUseІ.MatchthewordswiththeirChinesemeanings.1.utmostA.适当的,合适的2.hazardB.执行,实施3.appropriateC.识别,鉴定4.inspectionD.最大的,极度的5.implementE.设备,用具6.identifyF.危险,危害7.gearG.杂乱8.shieldH.检查,查看9.clutterI.缺点,缺陷10.defectJ.盾牌,保护物DFAHBCEJGIІІ.Matchthewordswiththeirdefinitions.1.boost2.protective3.essential4.maintain5.secureA.completelynecessary;extremelyimportantinaparticular
situationorforaparticularactivityB.tomakesomethingcontinueatthesamelevel,standard,etc.C.likelytocontinueorbesuccessfulforalongtimeD.tomakesomethingincrease,orbecomebetterormore
successfulE.providingorintendedtoprovideprotectionReadingIII.CompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsfromExerciseII.Changetheformwherenecessary.1.Eveninsmallcompanies,computersarea(n)_____________
tool.2.Taxcutswill_____________
consumerconfidenceaftertherecession.3.Weaimto_____________
highstandardsofcustomercare.4.Ipulledontheropetoseeifitwas_____________
.5.Workersshouldwearfull_____________
clothing.essentialboostmaintainsecureprotectiveReadingIV.Writetrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothetext.(
)1.Havingclearsafetyrulesandpoliciescanhelptoreducerisksintheworkplace.(
)2.Itisalsoimportanttohavesafetyinspectionsregularlytoidentifyanypotentialhazards.(
)3.Itisnotimportanttoensurethattheworkplaceiswellmaintainedandorganized.TTFReadingV.Readagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatmeasurescanincreasesafetyattheworkplace?2.Whyisitimportanttoensurethattheworkplaceiswellmaintainedandorganized?ReadingThinkanddiscuss.TextB1.Whathazardsshouldwewatchoutfor?Reading2.Howcanhazardsbeprevented?ReadingDifferentTypesofHazardstoWatchforHazardscomeinallshapesandsizes,fromsmallandseeminglyinsignificantonestolife-threateningandcatastrophicones.Knowingwhattowatchforinyourenvironmentisthekeytostayingsafe.ReadingThemostcommontypeofhazardisaphysicalone,suchasaslipperyfloor,asharpobject,orafallingobject.Thesehazardscanbedifficulttospotandcancauseinjuryorevendeathifnotaddressedquickly.Itisimportanttopayattentiontochangesinyourenvironmentandaddressanypotentialhazardsassoonaspossible.Naturalhazards,suchasfloods,earthquakes,andstorms,canalsobedangerous.Thesehazardscanbedifficulttopredictandpreparefor,makingitimportanttostayawareofyourenvironmentandanypotentialthreats.Chemicalhazardsarealsoarisk.Theseincludeeverythingfromgasolineandotherflammableliquidstohazardouswasteandradiation.Itisimportanttobeawareofanychemicalsinyourenvironmentandtaketheappropriateprecautions.ReadingFinally,themostunpredictablehazardishumanerror.Mistakescanoccurinanysituationandcancauseinjuryorevendeath.Itisimportanttobeawareofyoursurroundingsandtobecautiouswhendealingwithpeople,machines,andactivities.Byunderstandingthedifferenttypesofhazardsyoumayencounter,youcanbebetterpreparedtodealwiththemandensureyoursafety.Payingattentiontoyourenvironment,takingthenecessaryprecautions,andbeingawareofpotentialriskscanhelpkeepyousafeandhealthy.ReadingWordsandExpressionsseeminglyinsignificantcatastrophicphysicalslippery/'siːmɪŋli/
adv./ɪnsɪɡ'nɪfɪkənt/
adj./kætə'strɒfɪk/
adj./'fɪzɪkl/
adj./'slɪpəri/
adj.看似,貌似微不足道的,无足轻重的灾难性的,糟糕的身体的,肉体的滑的Readingpredictthreatchemicalgasolineflammableliquid/prɪ'dɪkt/
v./θret/
n./'kemɪkl/
adj./'ɡæsəliːn/
n./'flæməbl/
adj./'lɪkwɪd/
n.预测威胁化学的,与化学有关的汽油易燃的液体Readingradiationprecautioncautiouswatchforpayattentiontoassoonaspossible/reɪdi'eɪʃn/
n./prɪ'kɔːʃn/
n./'kɔːʃəs/
adj.辐射,放射线预防措施小心的,谨慎的当心注意;重视尽快ReadingNotes
1.Thesehazardscanbedifficulttospotandcancauseinjuryorevendeathifnotaddressedquickly.这些危险可能很难被发现,如果不迅速处理,可能会导致受伤甚至死亡。ifnotaddressedquickly是否定条件状语从句的省略形式,其完整形式是
iftheyarenotaddressedquickly。Reading2.Byunderstandingthedifferenttypesofhazardsyoumayencounter,youcanbebetterpreparedtodealwiththemandensureyoursafety.通过了解可能遇到的不同类型的危险,你可以更好地做好准备去应对它们并确保自身安全。byunderstandingthe...youmayencounter为介词短语作状语;bepreparedtodosth意为“准备好做某事”;dealwith意为“处理,应对”。ReadingLanguageinUseІ.MatchthewordswiththeirChinesemeanings.1.seeminglyA.滑的2.insignificantB.灾难性的,糟糕的3.catastrophicC.威胁4.physicalD.看似,貌似5.slipperyE.汽油6.threatF.辐射,放射线7.chemicalG.微不足道的,无足轻重的8.gasolineH.身体的,肉体的9.radiationI.预防措施10.precautionJ.化学的,与化学有关的DGBHACJEFIІІ.Matchthewordswiththeirdefinitions.Reading1.hazard2.flammable3.predict4.liquid5.cautiousA.tosaythatsomethingwillhappeninthefutureB.asubstancethatflowsfreelyandisnotasolidoragas,for
examplewateroroilC.somethingthatcanbedangerousorcausedamageD.beingcarefulaboutwhatyousayordo,especiallytoavoid
dangerormistakes;nottakinganyrisksE.thatcanburneasilyIII.CompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsfromExerciseII.Changetheformwherenecessary.1.___________chemicals,gases,cloth,orotherthingscatchfireandburneasily.2.Thegovernmenthasbeen___________
initsresponsetothereport.3.Worksafety___________arethemostcommonrisksinaworkplace.4.Shepouredthedarkbrown___________downthesink.5.Isthereabetterwayto___________andpreventsafetyincidents?FlammablecautioushazardsliquidpredictReadingIV.Readandchoosethebestanswer.1.Whichofthefollowingisaphysicalhazardaccordingtothetext?
A.Radiation.
B.Extremetemperature.
C.Aslipperyfloor.Reading2.Whichofthefollowingbelongstoanaturalhazard?
A.Earthquakes.
B.Flammableliquids.
C.TrainaccidentsCA3.Whatofthefollowingisthemostunpredictablehazard?
A.Humanerror.
B.Sharpobjects.
C.Fallingobjects.ReadingAV.Thinkdeeply.1.Howmanytypesofhazardsarementionedinthetext?Reading2.Whydoweneedtounderstandthedifferenttypesofhazardswemayencounter?WritingWritingSafetyMemo安全备忘录(safetymemo)是组织机构发布的,用于通知员工安全政策和程序以及其他与安全信息有关的文件,通常通过电子邮件分发或将其打印出来张贴在工作场所处。安全备忘录通常以安全规定等为主题。写安全备忘录时语言需要简短、清晰、易懂。WritingSampleFrom:SarahWang,GeneralManagerTo:AllEmployeesDate:March18Subject:ASafetyPlanIthascometomyattentionthatthereisanimmediatesafetyhazardinourworkplace.Westrivetoalwaysensureouremployeeshaveasafeareatowork.Inordertoremovethesafetyhazard,wehavedevelopedasafetyplanforourcompany.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutsafetyintheworkplace,pleasedon’thesitatetoreachouttome.Youareallvaluablemembersofourteam,andI’mdedicatedtoensuringyoursafety.Thankyouforyourcooperation.
Best,
SarahWangOurcompanyiscommittedtomaintainingasafeandsecureworkenvironmentforallemployees.Employeesmustcomplywiththesafetyrulesandregulations.Employeesmustuseorwearanyequipmentrequiredbytheiremployer.Employeesmustinformtheiremployerorsupervisorofanymissingordefectiveprotectiveequipment.Keepworkareascleanandfreefromcluttertoavoidtrippingorfallinghazards.Ifyounoticeanyhazardouscondition,reportitimmediatelytoyoursupervisor.Weappreciateyourcooperationinensuringasafeandhealthyworkenvironment.WritingUsefulLanguagePleasecompletethefollowingsafetymemoaccordingtothegiveninformation.WritingWritingPracticeFrom:ManagementTo:AllEmployeesDate:April16Subject:WorkSafetyintheOfficeAsweprioritizethe①___________
(安全)ofouremployees,wewouldliketoremindeveryoneoftheimportanceofworksafetyintheoffice.Althoughanofficemaysafetyseemlikeasafeenvironment,therearestill②_________________
(潜在危险)thatcan③__________________________
(造成事故或伤害).Ifyounoticeanyhazardsorpotentialhazards,reportthemtoyoursupervisorimmediately.Thiswillhelp④_________________
(防止事故)fromoccurring.Weappreciateyourcooperationin⑤____________________________________
(维护安全的工作环境)foreveryone.
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