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Unit6SafetyatWorkAfterlearningthisunit,you’llbeableto:talkaboutsafetyissuesintheworkplace;readarticlesonworkplacesafety;completeasafetymemo.CONTENTSWarming-UPListeningandSpeakingReadingWritingProfessionalValuesandEthicsWarming-UPI.Choosetheexpressionfromtheboxandwriteitonthespaceprovidedbeloweachpicture.Warming-UP2.____________1.____________3._______________TrippingHazardHighVoltageNoEntryWearHeadProtectionWearGlovesWetFloorNoSmokingWearFaceMaskNoMobilePhoneHighVoltageWearGlovesNoMobilePhone5.______________4.____________6._________________Warming-UPNoSmokingTrippingHazardWearHeadProtection8.____________7.______________9.______________WearFaceMaskNoEntryWetFloorII.Discussthefollowingquestions.Warming-UP1.Whataresomebasicworkplacesafetytips?2.Howdoemployersensureemployeesafetyintheworkplace?ListeningandSpeakingReadthewords.Guesswhatwillhappen.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue1

TakingaWorkSafetyCourseprocedure/prə'siːdʒə(r)/n.程序,步骤hazardous/'hæzədəs/adj.危险的,有害的workplace/'wɜːkpleɪs/n.工作场所posture/'pɒstʃə(r)/n.(坐或立的)姿势potential/pə'tenʃl/adj.潜在的,可能的I.Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissinginformation.Robert:Hi,Bob!Haveyoutakentheworksafetycourseyet?

Bob:No,Ihaven’t.Whatisitexactly?Robert:It’sacoursethatteachesusaboutimportantsafetyproceduresforthe

workplace.

Bob:Whatdoesitcover?Robert:It①_____________everythingfromkeepinggoodposturetohand-

linghazardousmaterials.ListeningandSpeakingcoversListeningandSpeaking

Bob:That②_____________interesting.Howlongdoesittake?Robert:Itusuallytakesonlyafewhourstocomplete.It’sanimportantcourse

forany③_____________totakesotheycanbeawareofpotential④

_____________andhavetheknowledgeofhowtostay⑤

_____________whileonthejob.

Bob:Okay,I’llsignup,then.ThanksforlettingmeknowemployeesoundsdangerssafeII.Listentothedialogueagainandcompletetheform.ListeningandSpeakingWhatisthenameofthecourse?Itisthe①___________

course.Whatisthecoursemainlyabout?Itteachesimportantsafety②__________

fortheworkplace.Howlongdoesthecoursetake?Itusuallytakesonly③__________

hours.work

wafetyproceduresafewIII.Role-play.ListeningandSpeakingSupposeyouareanewstaffofachemicalplantandwilltakeasafetytraining.Makeadialogueandactitoutwithyourpartner.ListeningandSpeakingUsefulExpressionsIheartherewillbeasafetytra-iningcourse...Thatsoundsperfect.Howlongisthetrainingcourse?HowdoIsignup?Thanksfortheinformation.Yes.Itisaboutthebasicsofsafetyand...Ittakesabout...Youcansignup...You’rewelcome.PartnerAPartnerBReadthewordsandexpression.Guesswhatwillhappen.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue2

WeartheRightSafetyEquipmentequipment/ɪ'kwɪpmənt/n.设备safety/'seɪfti/n.安全proactive/prəʊ'æktɪv/adj.积极主动的risk/rɪsk/

v.冒……的风险commonsense常识І.Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissinginformation.

Jack:Didyouremembertowearyoursafetyglassesand①____________

whenyouwentto

worktoday?Wade:Yeah,Ialwaysmakesuretoweartherightsafetyequipment.It’simportanttostaysafe

onthejob.

Jack:Absolutely.Weallneedtobeawareofthepotentialdangersatworkandmakesurewe

doeverythingwecanto②____________

accidents.Wade:That’strue.It’snotjustaboutfollowingthe③____________

,butalsousingour

commonsensetostaysafe.

Jack:Right.Weneedtobeproactiveinprotectingourselvesandour④____________

.No

jobis⑤____________

riskingoursafety.ListeningandSpeakingglovespreventrulescoworkersworthІІ.Listentothedialogueagainandchoosethebestanswer.ListeningandSpeaking1.DoesWadealwaysremembertowearsafetyequipment?

A.Yes,hedoes.

B.No,hedoesn’t.

C.It’snotmentioned.A2.DoesJackagreewithWade’sopiniononsafety?

A.Yes.

B.No.

C.It’snotmentioned.AListeningandSpeaking3.HowcanwestaysafeaccordingtoWade?

A.Byfollowingrules.

B.Byusingcommonsense.

C.Bothoftheabove.CIII.Listentothedialogueoncemoreandanswerthequestions.ListeningandSpeaking1.WhatisJack’sattitudetowardssafetyprotection?2.WhodoweneedtoproactivelyprotectaccordingtoJack?Weallneedtobeawareofthepotentialdangersatworkandmakesurewedoeverythingwecantopreventaccidents.Weneedtobeproactiveinprotectingourselvesandourcoworkers.IV.Role-play.ListeningandSpeakingSupposeyouandyourcolleaguearetalkingabouttheimportanceoffollowingsafetyrules.Makeadialogueandactitoutwithyourpartner.ListeningandSpeakingUsefulExpressionsDoyouknowaboutthenewsafetyrules?They’re

theretoensureeveryone’s...Isee.I’llmakesuretofollow...fromnowon.Yes.It’s...tofollowthenewsafetyrules.Wheneveryonefollowstherules,ithelps...Good.That’swhatwe’reallherefor.PartnerAPartnerBReadingThinkanddiscuss.ReadingTextA

1.Doyoufeellikeyougetthepropersafetytraining?2.Howcanyoupreventapotentialinjury?ReadingSafetyattheWorkplaceWorkplacesafetyisofutmostimportanceinanyorganisation.Itistheresponsibilityoftheemployertoensureasafeandsecureworkplaceforhisemployees.Thiscanbedonebycarryingoutafewmeasuresthatcangoalongwayinboostingsafetyattheworkplace.ReadingFirstly,havingclearsafetyrulesandpoliciescanhelptoreducerisksintheworkplace.Theseshouldbecommunicatedtoallemployees,withappropriatetraininggiventoensurethateveryoneisawareoftheirrolesandresponsibilitiesintheeventofanaccidentoremergency.Itisalsoimportanttohavesafetyinspectionsregularlytoidentifyanypotentialhazards.Anotherwaytoensuresafetyattheworkplaceisbyprovidingthenecessarypersonalprotectivegeartoemployees.Thisincludesprotectiveclothing,gloves,andfaceshields.Additionally,providingpropertrainingandequipmenttoworkersinhazardousenvironmentscanhelpreducethepossibilityofaccidentsorinjuries.ReadingFinally,itisimportanttoensurethattheworkplaceiswell-maintainedandorganised.Thishelpstoreduceclutter,whichcanbeamajorsourceofworkplacehazards.Thisincludesensuringthatallequipmentisproperlystoredandmaintained,andallelectricalwiringisfreefromdefects.Inconclusion,workplacesafetyshouldbegivenutmostimportancebyemployers.Havingclearsafetyrulesandpolicies,providingpersonalprotectivegear,andmaintainingawell-organisedworkplacearesomeoftheessentialmeasuresthatcanbeimplementedtoensurethesafetyofallemployees.ReadingWordsandExpressionsutmostboostappropriatehazardidentifyprotective/'ʌtməʊst/

adj./buːst/

v./ə'prəʊpriət/

adj./'hæzəd/

n./aɪ'dentɪfaɪ/

v./prə'tektɪv/

adj.最大的,极度的促进,使增长适当的,合适的危险,危害识别,鉴定防护的,保护的Readinggearshieldmaintaincluttercarryoutfreefrom/ɡɪə(r)/

n./ʃiːld/

n./meɪn'teɪn/

v./'klʌtə(r)/

n.设备,用具盾牌,保护物维持,保持杂乱执行,实行;贯彻使摆脱;免于ReadingNotes

1.Thiscanbedonebycarryingoutafewmeasuresthatcangoalongwayinboostingsafetyattheworkplace.这可以通过采取一些措施来实现,这些措施可以大大提高工作场所的安全性。canbedone是情态动词的被动语态结构。另外,此句还包含由关系代词that引导的定语从句,that代指先行词measures,并在从句中作主语。Reading2.Havingclearsafetyrulesandpolicies,providingpersonalprotectivegear,andmaintainingawell-organisedworkplacearesomeoftheessentialmeasuresthatcanbeimplementedtoensurethesafetyofallemployees.制定明确的安全规则和政策、提供个人防护装备以及保持工作场所井然有序,是确保所有员工安全的一些基本措施。此句为动名词短语havingclearsafety...maintainingawell-organisedworkplace作主语,主句为主系表结构。此结构中还包含一个由关系代词that引导的定语从句,that代指先行词measures,并在从句中作主语。ReadingLanguageinUseІ.MatchthewordswiththeirChinesemeanings.1.utmostA.适当的,合适的2.hazardB.执行,实施3.appropriateC.识别,鉴定4.inspectionD.最大的,极度的5.implementE.设备,用具6.identifyF.危险,危害7.gearG.杂乱8.shieldH.检查,查看9.clutterI.缺点,缺陷10.defectJ.盾牌,保护物DFAHBCEJGIІІ.Matchthewordswiththeirdefinitions.1.boost2.protective3.essential4.maintain5.secureA.completelynecessary;extremelyimportantinaparticular

situationorforaparticularactivityB.tomakesomethingcontinueatthesamelevel,standard,etc.C.likelytocontinueorbesuccessfulforalongtimeD.tomakesomethingincrease,orbecomebetterormore

successfulE.providingorintendedtoprovideprotectionReadingIII.CompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsfromExerciseII.Changetheformwherenecessary.1.Eveninsmallcompanies,computersarea(n)_____________

tool.2.Taxcutswill_____________

consumerconfidenceaftertherecession.3.Weaimto_____________

highstandardsofcustomercare.4.Ipulledontheropetoseeifitwas_____________

.5.Workersshouldwearfull_____________

clothing.essentialboostmaintainsecureprotectiveReadingIV.Writetrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothetext.(

)1.Havingclearsafetyrulesandpoliciescanhelptoreducerisksintheworkplace.(

)2.Itisalsoimportanttohavesafetyinspectionsregularlytoidentifyanypotentialhazards.(

)3.Itisnotimportanttoensurethattheworkplaceiswellmaintainedandorganized.TTFReadingV.Readagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatmeasurescanincreasesafetyattheworkplace?2.Whyisitimportanttoensurethattheworkplaceiswellmaintainedandorganized?ReadingThinkanddiscuss.TextB1.Whathazardsshouldwewatchoutfor?Reading2.Howcanhazardsbeprevented?ReadingDifferentTypesofHazardstoWatchforHazardscomeinallshapesandsizes,fromsmallandseeminglyinsignificantonestolife-threateningandcatastrophicones.Knowingwhattowatchforinyourenvironmentisthekeytostayingsafe.ReadingThemostcommontypeofhazardisaphysicalone,suchasaslipperyfloor,asharpobject,orafallingobject.Thesehazardscanbedifficulttospotandcancauseinjuryorevendeathifnotaddressedquickly.Itisimportanttopayattentiontochangesinyourenvironmentandaddressanypotentialhazardsassoonaspossible.Naturalhazards,suchasfloods,earthquakes,andstorms,canalsobedangerous.Thesehazardscanbedifficulttopredictandpreparefor,makingitimportanttostayawareofyourenvironmentandanypotentialthreats.Chemicalhazardsarealsoarisk.Theseincludeeverythingfromgasolineandotherflammableliquidstohazardouswasteandradiation.Itisimportanttobeawareofanychemicalsinyourenvironmentandtaketheappropriateprecautions.ReadingFinally,themostunpredictablehazardishumanerror.Mistakescanoccurinanysituationandcancauseinjuryorevendeath.Itisimportanttobeawareofyoursurroundingsandtobecautiouswhendealingwithpeople,machines,andactivities.Byunderstandingthedifferenttypesofhazardsyoumayencounter,youcanbebetterpreparedtodealwiththemandensureyoursafety.Payingattentiontoyourenvironment,takingthenecessaryprecautions,andbeingawareofpotentialriskscanhelpkeepyousafeandhealthy.ReadingWordsandExpressionsseeminglyinsignificantcatastrophicphysicalslippery/'siːmɪŋli/

adv./ɪnsɪɡ'nɪfɪkənt/

adj./kætə'strɒfɪk/

adj./'fɪzɪkl/

adj./'slɪpəri/

adj.看似,貌似微不足道的,无足轻重的灾难性的,糟糕的身体的,肉体的滑的Readingpredictthreatchemicalgasolineflammableliquid/prɪ'dɪkt/

v./θret/

n./'kemɪkl/

adj./'ɡæsəliːn/

n./'flæməbl/

adj./'lɪkwɪd/

n.预测威胁化学的,与化学有关的汽油易燃的液体Readingradiationprecautioncautiouswatchforpayattentiontoassoonaspossible/reɪdi'eɪʃn/

n./prɪ'kɔːʃn/

n./'kɔːʃəs/

adj.辐射,放射线预防措施小心的,谨慎的当心注意;重视尽快ReadingNotes

1.Thesehazardscanbedifficulttospotandcancauseinjuryorevendeathifnotaddressedquickly.这些危险可能很难被发现,如果不迅速处理,可能会导致受伤甚至死亡。ifnotaddressedquickly是否定条件状语从句的省略形式,其完整形式是

iftheyarenotaddressedquickly。Reading2.Byunderstandingthedifferenttypesofhazardsyoumayencounter,youcanbebetterpreparedtodealwiththemandensureyoursafety.通过了解可能遇到的不同类型的危险,你可以更好地做好准备去应对它们并确保自身安全。byunderstandingthe...youmayencounter为介词短语作状语;bepreparedtodosth意为“准备好做某事”;dealwith意为“处理,应对”。ReadingLanguageinUseІ.MatchthewordswiththeirChinesemeanings.1.seeminglyA.滑的2.insignificantB.灾难性的,糟糕的3.catastrophicC.威胁4.physicalD.看似,貌似5.slipperyE.汽油6.threatF.辐射,放射线7.chemicalG.微不足道的,无足轻重的8.gasolineH.身体的,肉体的9.radiationI.预防措施10.precautionJ.化学的,与化学有关的DGBHACJEFIІІ.Matchthewordswiththeirdefinitions.Reading1.hazard2.flammable3.predict4.liquid5.cautiousA.tosaythatsomethingwillhappeninthefutureB.asubstancethatflowsfreelyandisnotasolidoragas,for

examplewateroroilC.somethingthatcanbedangerousorcausedamageD.beingcarefulaboutwhatyousayordo,especiallytoavoid

dangerormistakes;nottakinganyrisksE.thatcanburneasilyIII.CompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsfromExerciseII.Changetheformwherenecessary.1.___________chemicals,gases,cloth,orotherthingscatchfireandburneasily.2.Thegovernmenthasbeen___________

initsresponsetothereport.3.Worksafety___________arethemostcommonrisksinaworkplace.4.Shepouredthedarkbrown___________downthesink.5.Isthereabetterwayto___________andpreventsafetyincidents?FlammablecautioushazardsliquidpredictReadingIV.Readandchoosethebestanswer.1.Whichofthefollowingisaphysicalhazardaccordingtothetext?

A.Radiation.

B.Extremetemperature.

C.Aslipperyfloor.Reading2.Whichofthefollowingbelongstoanaturalhazard?

A.Earthquakes.

B.Flammableliquids.

C.TrainaccidentsCA3.Whatofthefollowingisthemostunpredictablehazard?

A.Humanerror.

B.Sharpobjects.

C.Fallingobjects.ReadingAV.Thinkdeeply.1.Howmanytypesofhazardsarementionedinthetext?Reading2.Whydoweneedtounderstandthedifferenttypesofhazardswemayencounter?WritingWritingSafetyMemo安全备忘录(safetymemo)是组织机构发布的,用于通知员工安全政策和程序以及其他与安全信息有关的文件,通常通过电子邮件分发或将其打印出来张贴在工作场所处。安全备忘录通常以安全规定等为主题。写安全备忘录时语言需要简短、清晰、易懂。WritingSampleFrom:SarahWang,GeneralManagerTo:AllEmployeesDate:March18Subject:ASafetyPlanIthascometomyattentionthatthereisanimmediatesafetyhazardinourworkplace.Westrivetoalwaysensureouremployeeshaveasafeareatowork.Inordertoremovethesafetyhazard,wehavedevelopedasafetyplanforourcompany.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutsafetyintheworkplace,pleasedon’thesitatetoreachouttome.Youareallvaluablemembersofourteam,andI’mdedicatedtoensuringyoursafety.Thankyouforyourcooperation.

Best,

SarahWangOurcompanyiscommittedtomaintainingasafeandsecureworkenvironmentforallemployees.Employeesmustcomplywiththesafetyrulesandregulations.Employeesmustuseorwearanyequipmentrequiredbytheiremployer.Employeesmustinformtheiremployerorsupervisorofanymissingordefectiveprotectiveequipment.Keepworkareascleanandfreefromcluttertoavoidtrippingorfallinghazards.Ifyounoticeanyhazardouscondition,reportitimmediatelytoyoursupervisor.Weappreciateyourcooperationinensuringasafeandhealthyworkenvironment.WritingUsefulLanguagePleasecompletethefollowingsafetymemoaccordingtothegiveninformation.WritingWritingPracticeFrom:ManagementTo:AllEmployeesDate:April16Subject:WorkSafetyintheOfficeAsweprioritizethe①___________

(安全)ofouremployees,wewouldliketoremindeveryoneoftheimportanceofworksafetyintheoffice.Althoughanofficemaysafetyseemlikeasafeenvironment,therearestill②_________________

(潜在危险)thatcan③__________________________

(造成事故或伤害).Ifyounoticeanyhazardsorpotentialhazards,reportthemtoyoursupervisorimmediately.Thiswillhelp④_________________

(防止事故)fromoccurring.Weappreciateyourcooperationin⑤____________________________________

(维护安全的工作环境)foreveryone.

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