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高考英语同根词进阶abandonv.抛弃,舍弃,放弃abandonedadj.被抛弃的abandonmentn.抛弃abilityn.能力;才能ableadj.能够;有能力的unablea.不会的,不能的abnormaladj.adj.反normalabsencen.不在,缺席absenta.不在的,缺席的absentadj.n.absenceabsoluteadj.完全,全部,绝对的absolutelyacademyn.adj.academicacceptv.adj.acceptable/acceptedn.acceptanceaccessn.adj.accessibleaccess(n.),accessible(adj.)assess,assessment(评价)accidentn.事故,意外的事accidentaladj.事故的,意外的accompanyv.n.companykeepsb.companyn.companion具体人或物accomplishv.完成accomplishmentn.完成,成就accuracyn.准确,精确accurate(ly)adj.精确的achievevt.达到,取得achievementn.成就,成绩,功绩acknowledgev.n.acknowledgementacquirev.n.习得acquisition'activeadj.n.activityactorn.n.actress.adaptv.n.adaptationaddv.n.additionaddictn.n.addictionadj.addicted(to)adjustv.n.adjustmentadmire,admirableassist,assistance,assistant(助手)admissionn.准入,接纳admitvt.承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)admit,admitted,admissionadventure,adventurous(adj.)advertisevt.为……做广告advertisementn.广告advicen.advisev.affectv.n.effect(haveaneffecton)adj.affectedaffectionn.喜爱,钟爱affordv.adj.affordableagentn.n.agencyaggressionn.侵略aggressive(ly)adj.侵略的;咄咄逼人agreev.同意;应允agreementn.同意,一致;协定,协议agreeableadj.使人愉快的,惬意的agriculturala.农业的agriculturen.农业,农学amazev.adj.amazementambitionn.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambitious(ly)a.有野心的,雄心勃勃的amusev.n.amusementanalyse/zev.分析analysisn.分析,分析结果analysis,-analyses(复),analyse/analyze(动)angern.怒,愤怒angryadj.生气的,愤怒的angrilyannouncevt.宣布,宣告announcementn.通告,通知annoyv.adj.annoyingadj.annoyedanxietyn.担忧,焦虑anxiousadj.忧虑的,焦急的anxious,anxietyambition,ambitiousapologizevi.道歉,谢罪apologyn.道歉;歉意appealv./n.adj.appealingappearv.n.appearancev.(反义词)disappearn.(反义词名词)disappearanceapplaudv.n.applauseapplyv.n.applicationparticipate--participantn.applicantapply,applicant(申请人),application(应用,申请).participate--participantappointv.n.appointmentappreciatev.欣赏;感激appreciationn.欣赏,鉴定appreciativea.欣赏的,感激的approvaln.赞成,同意,批准,通过approvev.赞成,同意,批准,通过adj.approving(反):dis-architectn.建筑师n.architecture建筑物arguev.n.argumentarrangev.n.arrangementarrivaln.到来,到达arrivevi.到达;达到ashamedadj.n.shameassessv.n.assessmentassistv.n.assistanceassociatev.联想,联系associationn.协会,社团,联系assumev.假定,假设assumptionn.假定,假设astonishvt.使惊讶astonishmentn.惊讶astonishing/eda.attendv.n.attendanceattractv.吸引,引起attractionn.吸引,爱慕attractive(ly)a.迷人的;有吸引力automatica.自动的,机械的automaticallyadv.自动地、机械地availableadj.adj.反unavailableavailabilityn.可用性,可得性;空闲,闲暇;未婚,单身avoidv.adj.avoidable/unavoidableawareadj.知道,意识到,发觉unawarea.没发觉的awarenessn.知道,晓得applaud,applause(n.)basicadj.adv.basicallybasis,bases(复),basic(adj。)-base(v./n.)bathn.bathroom,bathtubv.bathebebathedinsunshinebearv.unbearableadj.beautifuladj.n.beautybehavevn.behaviorbehavev.守规矩,行为behaviorn.行为,举止beliefn.believev.believableadj.unbelievableadj.beliefn.信条,信念believev.相信,认为(un)believableadj.(不)可相信的(un)believablybeneficiala.有利的,有帮助的,有用的benefitn./v.优势,益处,使…受益biologyn.biologicaladj.bloodn.bleedv.bore,boredom(n.)borev.使厌烦,使讨厌;钻boredadj.boringadj.boredomn.brave,bravery,bravelybreathn.气息;呼吸breathevi.呼吸breathlessa.气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的briden.bridegroomn.carelessadj.粗心的,漫不经心的carelessnessn.粗心cautionn.谨慎,小心,警告cautious(ly)a.小心的,谨慎的celebratev.庆祝celebrationn.庆祝;庆祝会certain-certaintychallengen.challengingadj.changen.零钱;找头v.改变;更换;兑换(un)changeableadj.易变的,变化无常charactern.characteristicadj.cheern.&v.cheerfuladj.chemicaladj.&n.chemistn.chemistryn.childn.childrenpl.choicen.选择;抉择choose(chose,chosen)vt.选择civiladj.civiliann.civilizationn.civilizev.classn.classifyv.分类,归类classificationn.分类classifieda.机密的classica.一流的,典型的classicala.传统的;古典的clothn.clothesnclothingn.cloudn.cloudyadj.coincidencen.巧合,巧事coincidental。碰巧的,巧合的collectv.collectionn.colourn.colourfulbinecombinationedyn.comicn./adj.comedianfortn.comfortableadj.uncomfortablemitv.commissionn.commitmentn.committedmunicatev.交际;传达(感情,信息等)communicationn.交际,交往;通讯comparev.comparisonpetevi.比赛,竞赛competitionn.比赛,竞赛competitorn.竞赛者,比赛者competitiveadj.有竞争的competencen.能力complainv.complaintaposev.compositionn.composedprehensionn.comprehendv.concentratev.concentrationn.concentratedadj.concernv.&n.concernedadj.concerningprep.concludev.conclusion:n.conductv.conductorn.confidentadj.confidencen.confidentadj.自信的confidencen.信心confirmv.证实,证明,确认confirmationn.证实,确认confusev.confusedadj.confusionn.confusingadj.congratulatev.congratulationn.connectvconnectionn.consciousadj.unconsciousadj.consciousness(意识)consequencen.consequentlyadv.conservev.保存,保藏conservationn保存;保护,管理conservativea.保守的,considerv.考虑considerateadj.体贴的considerationn.考虑;关心considerableadj.相当的,客观的considerablyadv.相当地consultv.consultantn.consultationn.consumev.consumptionn.containv.containern.contradictoryadj.contradictvi.contributev.贡献contributionn.贡献contributorn.贡献者conveniencen.(不)便利(in)convenientadj.便利的,方便的inconveniencen.conventionn.习俗,惯例;大会,集会;公约,协定conventionaladj.convincev.convincingadj.convincederatev.cooperationn.correctv.&adj.correctionn.couragen.encouragev.discouragev.courageousadj.coverv.coveragen.createv.creationn.creativityn.createvt.创造;造成creationn.创造creaturen.生物,动物;creative创造性的,有创造力的。creativeadj.creativelyadv.crimen.criminaln.crimen.(法律上的)罪,犯罪criminaln.罪犯criterionn.criteriapl.criticn.criticaladj.criticallycriticismn.criticizev.crowdn.crowdedadj.crueladj.crueltyn.culturen.culturaladj.curious(ly)adj.好奇的;奇异的curiosityn.好奇currentadj.&n.currencyn.cyclev.cyclistn.dangern.dangerousadj.darkadj.&n.darknessn.deadadj.死的;无生命的deathn.死die.V.死deadlyadj.decidev.决定;下决心decisionn.决定;决心decisiveadj.declarev.declarationn.decoratev.decorationn.deepadj.deepenv.depthn.deeplyad.defendv.defense/defencen.definev.定义,解释;阐明definitionn.definiteadj.definitelyadv.demandv.demandingadj.demonstratev.demonstrationn.departv.离开,分离departuren.离开,启程dependvi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于(in)dependenta.依靠的,依赖的(in)dependencen.(独立)、依靠(un)dependableadj.(不)可靠的depressv.depressionn.depressingadj.depressedadj.depress,depressiondescribe,descriptiondesirev.desirableadj.desperateadj.desperation/despairn.destroy-destroyed-destruction(n.)detectv.detectiven./adj.determinationn.决心determinevt.决定;决心determineda.下定决心的developv.developmentn.devotevt.把…奉献,把…专用(于)devotionn.奉献,奉献精神differv.differencen.differentadj.difficultadj.difficultyn.directn.&v.directorn.directionn.directoryn.disablev.使残废,使丧失能力disabledadj.残疾的disabilityn.无能,残疾enablev.ableadj.disagreev.n.disagreementdisappointvt.使失望disappointedadj.感到失望;感到沮丧disappointmentn.失望;沮丧discouragevt.使气馁;打消(做…的念头)encouragev.鼓励encouragementn.鼓励discovervt.发现discoveryn.发现discriminationn.discriminatev.(against)区分,辨别;歧视discussvt.讨论,议论discussionn.讨论,辩论distantadj.distancen.distinctadj.distinctionn.distinctlyadv.distinctionn.差别,区别,优秀,卓越distinguishv.区分,辨别,分清distinguishedadj.distributev.分发,分配distributionn.分发,分配disturbv.disturbingadj.disturbedadj.diverse.adj.diversityn.dividev.divisionn.divide,divisiondominatev.dominatingadjdominationn.donatev.捐赠donationn.捐赠donator捐赠者draman.dramaticadj.dramatistn.剧作家dustn.dustbinn.dustyadj.eastadj.adv.n.easternadj.economyn.economicadj.economicaladj.economistn.经济学家editionn.editorn.editcatevt.教育,培养educatorn.教育家educationn.教育,培养educative教育的,教育性的efficientadj.efficiencyn.eldern./adj.elderlyadj.electricityn.electricadj.electricaladj.electronicadj.embarrassv.使窘迫,尴尬embarrassmentn.尴尬,窘迫embarrasseda.尴尬的embarrassingadj.emergencyn.紧急情况或状态emergentadj.紧急的emotionn.emotionaladj.employvt.雇佣employeen.雇员employern.雇主,employmentendv.&n.endingn.endlessadj.energeticadj.精力旺盛的energyn.精力,能量energetically精力充沛地,积极地engagev.engagedadj.engagementn.engineern.engineeringn.enjoyv.enjoyableadj.enjoymentn.enter,entrance(入口),entry(进入,词条,参赛,入口处)entertainmentn.entertainv.enthusiastica.热情的,热心的enthusiasmn.激情,热情enthusiasticallyeaterv.entrancen.entryn.environmentn.environmentaladj.environmentallyadv.envy-enviousequalv.&adj.equalityn.equallyadv.equipv.equipmentn.eruptv.eruptionn.evaluatev.evaluationn.evidencen.evidentadj.exceptprepexceptionn.excite,excitementexistv.existencen.expandv.expansionn.expect,expectation,unexpected(出乎意料的)expensen.expensiveadj.explainn.explanationn.explodev.explosionn.explorev.explorationn.exposev.exposuren.expressv.&n.expressionn.extend,extension(扩大,延伸,分机)extraordinarya.离奇的;使人惊奇的ordinarya.普通的facev.facialadj.failv.失败;不及格;衰退failuren.失败faira.公平的,合理的fairlyad.公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地fairnessn.公平;公正faithn.信仰;信念(un)faithfula.忠实的,守信的faithlessa.背信弃义的,不忠实的familiaradj.unfamiliaradj.fancyadj.v.n.fantastic;adj.fantasyn.fasta.快的fastenvt.扎牢;扣住faultn.faultyadj.financen.&v.financialadj.firm,firmnessfortune,fortunate,fortunatelyflexibleadj.inflexibleadj.flexibility.n.fluencyn.(外语)流利,流畅fluent(ly)adj.流利的forgetv.unforgettableadj.forgetfuladj.formaladj.informaladj.formallyadv.fortunen.财产;运气fortunateadj.fortunatelyadv.unfortunatelyadv.freeadj.freedomn.frequent(ly)a.经常的;频繁的frequencyn.频率,次数frequentlyadv.friendn.friendlyadj.friendshipn.befriendv.和…交朋友fruitn.fruitfuladj.fruitlessadj.furnishedadj.furnituren.gay,gaily(高兴地)generatev.generationn.generousadj.慷慨大方的generosityn.慷慨,大方gentleadj.gentlyadv.gentlemann.giftn.giftedadj.globen.globaladj.globallyadv.gradualadj.graduallyadv.graduatev.graduationn.greetv.greetingn.growv.growthn.guiden.&v.guidancen.guide,guidanceguilt,guiltyhappilyad.幸福地,快乐地(un)happinessn.幸福,愉快(un)happyadj.hardad.努力地;使劲;猛烈地adj.硬的;困难的;艰难的hardlyad.几乎不hardshipn.困难harmn.&v.伤害;损伤harmfuladj.有害的;致伤的harmlessa.无害的;不致伤的harmonyn.融洽,和睦harmoniousadj.和谐的,和睦的healthn.healthyadj.heatn./v.heatingn.heavyadj.heavilyadv.helpn.&vt.帮助,帮忙helpfuladj.有帮助的,有益的helpless无助的highadj.heightn.historyn.historicaladj.historicadj.honestadj.(不)诚实的,正直的(dis)honestyn.(不)诚实honorn.荣誉,光荣vt.尊敬,给予荣誉honorablea.可敬的,荣誉的hopefuladj.hopelessadj.hopen.&v.hopefuladj.有希望的;有前途的hopelessadj.没有希望,不可救药的hospitaln.医院hospitalityn.好客,盛情hostn.&v.hostessn.housen.householdn.&adj.housewifen.houseworkn.humorousadj.富于幽默的humour(美humor)n.幽默,幽默感humourn.humorousadj.hungryadj.hungern.identityn.身份,特征identificationn.鉴定,辨别identifyv.识别,鉴别ignorev.ignorancen.ignorantadj.illegal(ly)a.非法的legal(ly)a.合法的illnessn.疾病illadj.不好的;恶意的;有病的;不吉利的;illustratev.illustrationn.imaginevt.想像,设想imaginationn.想象imaginarya.想象的,虚构的imaginativeadj.有想象力的imaginable(可想象的)immediateadj.立即的,马上immediatelyad.立即importv./n.exportv./n.importance...n.importantadj.impressvt.留下极深的印象impressionn.印象,感觉impressivea.给人印象深刻improvev.improvementn.incidentn.incidentallyadv.includev.includingprep.increase,increasingly(adj.)越来越多地,不断增加地independencen.independentadj.indicatev.indicationadj.industryn.industrialadj.industriousadj.勤奋的,勤劳的influencen./v.influentialrmv.informationn.injurev.injuryn.injuredadj.innocent,adj.innocencen.inspirev.inspirationn.inspiredadj.inspiringadj.instructvt.通知;指示;教instructionn.说明,须知;教导instructiveadj.有益的,教育性的instructoregratev.integratedelligencen.智力,才智,智慧intelligentadj.聪明的intendv.intentioneractv.interactionerestn.interestingadj.interestederpretv.interpretern.interpretation:erruptv.interruptionervenev.interventionroducev.introductionn.inventv.inventionn.inventorn.investv.investmentn.investigatev.investigationn.invitationn.邀请,请帖invitevt.邀请,招待involvev.involvementn.involvedadj.jobn.joblessadj.jogv./n.joggingn.joyn.joyfuladj.judgen.裁判;审判员;法官vt.判断,断定judgmentn.裁判judgmentaladj.审判的just(adj.公平的),justify(v.),justice(n.)(in)justicen.正义;公正;司法kindadj.kindlyadv.kindnessn.knowledgen.knowledgeableadj.lackv./n.lackingadj.largeadj.enlargev.lastv.lastingadj.lateadj.晚的ad.晚地,迟地latelyad.最近,不久前latera.晚些的,迟些的latestadj.最新的;最晚的lawn.lawyern.lawfuladj.leadern.leadershipn.leafn.leavespl.legaladj.illegaladj.illegallyadv.libertyn.自由liberatevt.解放,使获自由liberationn.解放libraryn.librariann.图书管理员lie,liar(说谎的人)likev.&prepdisliken.unlikepreplimitv.&n.limitedadj.literaryadj.literaturen!localadj./n.locationn.lonely,lonelinesslonga.长的lengthn.长,长度,段,节lengthenv.lowadj.lowerv.loyaladj.loyaltyn.luckn.luckyadj.unluckilyadv.majoradj.&v.&n.较大的,主要的,主修,专业majorityn.大多数managev.managern.managementn.marriagen.结婚,婚姻marrieda.已婚的marryv.(使)成婚,结婚massnmassiveadj.maximumadj/n.minimumadj./n.meaningn.意思,含意meansn.方法,手段;财产meaningfuladj.有意义的meaninglessadj.medicaladj.medicinen.mediumn.media/mediumspl.membern.membershipn.memorialn.纪念馆memoryn.回忆,记忆memorizev.记忆mercifuladj.仁慈的;宽大的mercyn.怜悯mercyn.mercifuladj.messn./v.messyadj.mightn.mightyadj.minoradj.minorityn.missv.missingadj.mistakev.&n.mistakenadj.misunderstandn.misunderstandingn.misunderstoodadj.mixv.mixturen.monthn.monthlyadj.motivatev.motivationn.mouthn.嘴,mouthfuln.满口,一口mudn.muddyadj.murdern./v.murderern.musicn.音乐,乐曲musicaladj.音乐的,爱好音乐的n.音乐片musiciann.音乐家,乐师nationn.民族,国家nationala.国家的,全国性的,民族的nationalityn.国籍naturala.自然的naturen.自然,性质,种类naturallyadv.unnaturaladj.necessarya.必需的,必要的necessityn.必要,需要negotiatev.谈判,协商negotiationn.谈判,协商negotiatorn.谈判代表negotiable,adj.nervousadj.紧张不安的nervousnessn.神经过敏nobleadj./n.noblyadv.noisen.noisyadj.noisilyadv.normaladj./n.abnormaladj.noveln.novelistn.nursen.nurseryn.nutritionn.nutrientn.(营养物)/adj.nutritiousadj.obey,disobeyobject(v.),objection(n.反对,异议),objective(n.目标,客体,宾语adj.客观的)observe,observationoccasionn.occasionallyadv.occupyv.占用,占领;使忙碌,使从事occupationn.职业,占有occupiedadj.occur-occurrence(n.),occurredofficern.军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官officialn.官员,高级职员adj.官方,政府officiallyadv.operatev.做手术,运转;实施,负责,经营,管理operationn.手术,操作operatoropposev.objecttooppositen.&adj.oppositionn.optionaladj.可选择的,选修的optionn.选择organ(n.器官,风琴),-organic(adj.生物的,器官的),organism(n.生物体,有机体)organize(美organize)vt.组织organiser(organizer)n.组织者organization/organizationn.组织,机构organizedadj.originn.originaladj.originallyadv.originatev.ownadj.&v.ownern.ownershipn.painn.疼痛,疼painfuladj.使痛的,使痛苦的painlessadj.panicn./v.panickedpp.panickingpp.participatev.参加,参与participationn.参加participant参加者patiencen.容忍;耐心patientadj.有耐心的impatienta.没有耐心的patientn.&adj.patiencen.payv.&n.paymentn.peacen.peacefuladj.percentn.百分之…percentagen.百分率performv.表演,履行;行动performancen.演出,表演performern.表演者,执行者permissionn.允许,许可,同意permitvt.许可,允许;执照n.许可证personn.人personala.个人的,私人的personallyad.就自己而言personalityn.persuade,persuasionphenomenonn.phenomenapl.physicaladj.身体的;物理的physiciann.(有行医执照的)医生physics物理学physicist物理学家pianon.pianistn.piano,pianistpleasev.使人高兴,满意(un)pleasanta.令人愉快的,舒适的pleasedadj.Pleasingadj.pleasuren.plentyn.plentifuladj.poemn.诗poetn.诗人poetica.诗歌的poetryn.poisonn.毒药poisonousadj.有毒的,致命的politeadj.impoliteadj.politenessn.politelyadv.politicaladj.politicsn.politiciann.pollutevt.污染pollutionn.污染pollutantn.污染物pollutedadj.被污染的pooradj.povertyn.poorlyadv.popularadj.popularityn.popularadj.流行,大众,受欢迎的popularityn.流行,欢迎portabilityn.portableadj.possessvt.占有;拥有possessionn.所有,拥有;财产,所有物possessiveadj.所有的,占有的possibleadj.possibilityn.impossibleadj.possiblyadv.potentialn./adj.potentiallyadv.powern.powerfuladj.powerlessadj.practicen.练习practise(美practise)v.练习,实践practical(ly)a.实际的,适用的impracticaladj.practicallyadv.predictv.predictionn.predictableadj.preferv.preferencen.prejudice.n./v.prejudicedadj.preparev.preparationn.unpreparedadj.presentn.&v.presencen.preservev.preservationn.pressvt.压,按n.新闻界,出版社pressuren.压迫,压力,压强preventvt.防止,预防preventionn.防止,预防preventiveadj.预防的priden.proudadj.primaryadj.primarilyadv.prioradj.priorityn.prisonn.prisonern.privateadj./n.privacyn.privatelyducevt.生产;制造productn.产品,制品productionn.生产;制造productiveadj.生产的,多产的professionn.职业professorn.教授professional(ly)adj.专业的,职业的n.专业人员profitn.profitablehibitv.prohibitionmisev./n.promisingmotev.促进,推动,促销,晋升promotionn.促进,推动,晋升pronouncevt.发音pronunciationn.发音properadj.恰当的,合适的properlyad.适当地impropertectvt.保护protectionn.保护protectivea.保护的protectorn.保护者prov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