2024年鲁教版英语中考一轮复习八年级上册unit 3习题

八年级（上）Unit3Ⅰ.词汇+语法一、选词填空基础题（10分）kidding，suddenly，matches，pupils，fallen，lighted，completely，strange，in，truthful，reported，against1.TikTok,whichiseverywhereontheInternet,ismakingitswayintoourlives.2.Thesilkscarfisprettyandherbluecoatverywell.3.Itisthatthereisgoingtobeafootballmatchtonight.4.Theroomwastoodark,soshethecandle.5.Theystoodsilenceforamomentatthewhiteboard,thenthediscussionslowlybegan.6.Ifyoubreaktheruleagain,youwillbepunished—no.7.Don’ttrytodosomethingjustbecauseyouwanttoimpresstheotherperson.Besincereand.8.Asteachers,weshouldtrytoprovidetheconditionsinwhichourcanlearn.9.Theglasseslookabit,buttheyareeasytouseandcheaptomake.10.Asthechartbelowshows,theirpriceshaverisenandinstepsinrecentyears.二、语法填空（10分）SheusedtosleeponthesidewalkoftheFifthStreetPostOffice.IcouldsmellherbeforeIcameclose.She1.(wear)dirtyclothesandhermouthwasnearlytoothless.Ifshewasnotasleep,shetalkedto2.(she).Whatapooroldlady!OneThanksgiving,wehadlotsoffoodleftover.Ithoughtabouttheoldlady.Shemightbestillhungry.SoIpackedthefoodupandrodeovertotheFifthStreet.Itwas3.coldnight.Therewashardlyanyoneout.ButIknewshewouldstayatthesameplaceandIwouldfindher4.(easy).Thereshewas,sittingagainstatreenearthepostoffice.Shewasdressedasshealwayswas.Iwenttoherandsaid,“I’ve5.(buy)yousomefood.Wouldyoulikesometurkeyand6.(apple)?”However,theoldwomandidn’tseemtobeveryexcitedaboutthis.Shelooked7.meandsaid,“Oh,thankyouverymuch,8.someonehasgivenmefoodearlierandI’mquitefullnow.Whydon’tyoutakeittosomeoneelsewhoneedsit?”Hermannersweregracious(亲切的).Iwasthepersonwhodidn’tknowwhat9.(say).Anoldladywhoselifewas10.(bad)thanmostofusstillthoughtaboutothers.Whydon’tmoreofusdothat?Ⅱ.阅读三、完形填空（10分）FindingHappinessintheLightsLastyear,wetookatriptoNewYorkCity.Whenwearrivedatour1.,itwasaround2a.m.Myson,Joseph,lookedoutatthelightsofTimesSquareandsaidhewantedtogo2..Itoldhimitwasto3.togoout,buthekeptlookingoutofthewindowandsaid,“Justfortwominutes.”MywifeandIjustlookedateachother,smiledandsaid,“Twominutes.”WegotdressedandwalkedtothecenterofTimesSquare.4.wegotthere,mysonpointedatthelightsandsaid,“Dad,5.!”Andthenhestartedtofallasleep.Sowehadtogobacktothehotel.Ittookus20minutesto6.forthe20secondswespentoutside,butitmadeourson7.andthatmeantalottous.Thatnight,Ilearnedalessonabouthappiness.Wesometimeshavechancesto8.happymomentsinourlives,butweoftenfinda(an)9.todosomethingelse.Becauseofmyson,IlearnedthatIamthebiggestenemyto10.ownhappiness.Althoughhappinessisadoorthatisalwaysopen,wearetheoneswhohavetodecideifwearegoingtowalkthroughthedoor.1.A.restaurantB.bankC.supermarketD.hotel2.A.insideB.outsideC.backD.home3.A.hotB.earlyC.lateD.cold4.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.When5.A.listenB.touchC.lookD.smile6.A.makerulesB.getreadyC.dosportsD.havedinner7.A.sadB.happyC.boredD.patient8.A.createB.forgetC.wasteD.avoid9.A.placeB.bookC.excuseD.order10.A.myB.yourC.ourD.their四、阅读理解（6分）难忘的雨后经历Onesummer,Iexperiencedaballoflightning(闪电).Iwassittinginmykitchen,watchingtheendofalargethunderstorm.Thedaywasquietafterthestorm.Therainhadstopped.Suddenly,aloudsoundrangout.Therewasaloudexplosion(爆炸)atthegroundbelowthekitchenwindow.Withoutwarning,aballofwhatseemedlikefireorelectricityenteredmyhomeandmovedinaslow,steady(稳定的)pattern,directlytowardsmeasIsatinmychair.Iwasfrozen,unabletomove.Iwatchedtheballoflightningheadingstraightformyface.Itwasaboutthesizeofasoccerball.Theballoflightningwasaboutthreefeetoffthefloor.Itmovedslowlyandsteadilyanddidnotwaver(摇晃)upordown.Icouldfeelthehaironmyheadstandingup.Justasthelightningballwasabouttomakecontactwithmyface,Ireachedoutwithmyfingertotouchtheball.Myfeelingwasthatitwasbettertodothatthantolettheballhitmedirectlyintheface.Therewasastrongsmellofsulphur(硫磺)intheair.Itallhappenedinamatterofseconds,butitleftmewithastrongmemory.Weathermightbepredictablemostofthetime,buttherearestillafewunexplainedweathermysteries.1.Theballoflightningmovedinapatterntowardsthewriter.A.quickandstrongB.slowbutstrongC.slowandsteadyD.quickbutsteady2.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Thewriterwasveryfrightenedatthattime.B.Itwasverycoldatthatmoment.C.Theballoflightningburnedthewriter’shair.D.Theballoflightningexplodedthefloor.3.Theballoflightningfinallytouchedthewriter’s.A.faceB.hairC.bodyD.finger五、阅读表达（10分）Thishasreallybeenaperfectday,neitherhotnorcold,soIdecidedtoworkinmyyard.Ilovedsittingontheearth,pullinggrassandkeepingmylittlespaceclean.SomewhereinmymindIfeltthatitmademyheartandsoulcomfortable.Today,twospecialthingshappened,whichreallybrightenedmyday.SinceIwasoldandslow,Idecidedtogetupearlytofinishtheworktoday.AtfirstIstartedoutwithalotofenergy,butabouthalfanhourlaterIfelttiredanddecidedtolieonthegroundforaminute.Tomysurprise,Iheardsomeoneaskme,“AreyouOK?”Astrangewomansawmeandcaredforme.Whatabeautifulsoul!IntheafternoonjustasIwascompletingmyworkandemptyingthelastgrass,acarstoppedandastrangemansaid,“Iwanttothankyou.”Iwasreallyconfused.Ihadnotleftmyyardallday,sowhatcouldIhavedonetogetthethanks?Hecametotellmethatbeforethegrasswascleanedup,someofthegrasswaslongenoughtospreadaroundtheroad,whichoftenmadehislittlesonfalldown.Itmeantalottohim.Itisthesesm