浙江省杭州市萧山区城北片2023-2024学年英语七年级第二学期期末质量跟踪监视试题含答案_第1页
浙江省杭州市萧山区城北片2023-2024学年英语七年级第二学期期末质量跟踪监视试题含答案_第2页
浙江省杭州市萧山区城北片2023-2024学年英语七年级第二学期期末质量跟踪监视试题含答案_第3页
浙江省杭州市萧山区城北片2023-2024学年英语七年级第二学期期末质量跟踪监视试题含答案_第4页
浙江省杭州市萧山区城北片2023-2024学年英语七年级第二学期期末质量跟踪监视试题含答案_第5页
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浙江省杭州市萧山区城北片2023-2024学年英语七年级第二学期期末质量跟踪监视试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、Afterfinishinghishomework,Tonyeitherplayschess________takesawalk.A.so B.or C.that D.if2、—Whenisyourmathtest?—It’s________themorningofJan.25th.A.in B.on C.at D./3、A.noodle B.blood C.spoon D.choose4、—Lisa,haveagoodday!—________A.Youarewelcome. B.You,too. C.Soundsgood! D.Youareright.5、—TheTVseriesALifelongJourneyispopular.Howdoyoufindit?—________.A.Ithinkso B.ReallywonderfulC.That’sallright D.ByreadingtheTVguides6、—Elsa,therewillbe________one-hourtalkonItalianarttomorrow.—________talkmustbeinteresting.Let’sgoandlistentoittogether.A.a;A B.an;An C.a;The D.an;The7、Ericoften_________hisgrandmaonweekendsbutlastweekendhe_________.A.visited;did B.visits;doesC.visited;didn’t D.visits;didn’t8、—Ican’tfindTom.Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?—________.A.Sure,noproblem B.You’rewelcome C.Goodluck9、Bobisveryfatbecausehe________exercises.A.always B.never C.usually D.sometimes10、It’swindyandcold_______winter_______Beijing.A.on,at B.on,in C.in,on D.in,in二、短文填空(10分)11、IntheUSsomepeople____________________(握手),andsomekissorhugeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.三、语法填空(10分)12、Istartedtoswimtenyearsago.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwenttothepool.Iwassoafraid.Myparentswereinthewaterandtheyencouragedme___1___themwithoutakickboard(浮板),“Look!___2___easyitis!”AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.Soonafter,tomysurprise,I___3___float.Iwassohappythatday.Later,myparents___4___medifferentswimmingstyles,suchasfreestyle,butterflyandsoon.AfterIlearnedthose,Ialwayswantedtobeinthepool.Swimmingasahobbyissurelyoneofthebest,especiallyforchildren.Itallowstheirarmsandlegstogrowproperly.Italsomakes___5___growtaller.I’mthetallestinmyclass.Now,IswimforanhoureverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.___6___swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme,___7___nowit’smyfavourite.Swimminghasalsowonmemanyprizesat___8___competitions.And___9___thefuture,I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer.Today’schildrendon’tlikephysicalactivity,butswimmingcouldbe_____10_____interestingchoiceforthem.Oncetheygetovertheirfearofwater,I’msureeveryonewillenjoyit.1.A.joins B.tojoin C.joining D.tojoining2.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which3.A.can B.must C.could D.may4.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.teach5.A.themselves B.them C.they D.their6.A.When B.Before C.After D.As7.A.or B.so C.and D.but8.A.alotof B.alot C.alotsof D.lotof9.A.for B.in C.to D.on10.A.the B.a C.an D./四、完形填空(10分)13、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。I’mDukeRobertsanditwasmy___1___dayintheworld.IwashappybecausemyownerKristen___2___apartyforme.TherewerealotofhamburgersandI___3___many.Theyweredelicious.AndIthoughtabouthowmuchIwasgoingtomissher.Sixyearsago,Kristenboughtmefromapetshop.Shelookedaftermeverywellandwehadalotof___4___together.Kristencametosee___5___.Whilewewerewaitingforthevet(兽医)tocome,Kristentookmeout___6___awalk.“YouknowI’mgoingto___7___you,right?Ineedyoutohelpmeprotectmy___8___.Didyouhearme?ThisisallIwant!”Isaidtoherinmyheart.Isawsome___9___playinghappilyintheparkandI___10___aboutmytwobabiesathome.Ienjoyed___11___withthem.Ifeltnopaineventhoughthetumor(肿瘤)grewso___12___.Ifeltlovetoday.Thenthevetcameandsaiditwastime.MybeautifulfriendKristensaid___13___tome.Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.Ourlifeis___14___.ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.I’ll___15___stopmissingthem.1.A.lucky B.last C.busy D.first2.A.had B.kept C.drew D.brought3.A.carried B.shared C.forgot D.ate4.A.work B.fun C.rules D.food5.A.us B.it C.her D.me6.A.at B.in C.for D.with7.A.miss B.call C.get D.help8.A.time B.money C.friend D.family9.A.stars B.writers C.children D.animals10.A.wrote B.looked C.learnt D.thought11.A.shouting B.staying C.climbing D.studying12.A.long B.tall C.big D.small13.A.goodbye B.hello C.yes D.OK14.A.great B.hard C.long D.short15.A.always B.never C.usually D.often五、阅读理解(30分)14、Heyeveryone!IamYangQiao.IliveinHongKong.IaminGrade4attheEducationUniversityofHongKongJockeyClubPrimarySchool.Atmyschool,therearemanyinterestingclassesandactivities.Letmeshowyoumydayatschool.MorningreadingWereadourtextbooks.IfitisMonday,weusuallyhaveaflag-raising.Wesingthenationalanthem(国歌)andourschoolsong.FirstclassMostofourclassesarelikeyours.WehaveChinese,mathandEnglisheveryday.Wealsohavemanyotherinterestingclasses.Oneofmyfavoritesiscomputerstudies.Ilearnprogrammingskillstomakesimpleonlinegamesorevenmusic.SecondclassAnotherclassIenjoyisgeneralstudies(常识课).Thisclasscoversknowledgeofdifferentsubjects.Forexample,welearnChinesehistory.Wealsodosomefunscienceexperiments(实验).ThirdclassFourthclassIthinkthemostdifficultclassisvisualarts(视觉艺术).Wedon’tjustlearndrawing.Wealsolearnaboutarchitectureanddesign(建筑和设计).Once,myclassmatesandIbuiltacity.Wefirstmadethedesignonacomputer.Then,eachstudentmadeabuildingwithcardboard.Together,ourbuildingsmadeupacolorfulcity.FifthclassLunchbreakcookingcompanysendsourlunchtoschool.Wehaveourlunchintheclassroom.Ilikecharsiu(叉烧)ricemost.Wecanalsobringhomemadelunchestoschool.1.WhatdothestudentsusuallydoonMondaymorning?A.Theyhaveaflag-raising. B.Theylearndrawing.C.Theymakeonlinegames. D.Theydoscienceexperiments.2.Whichclassisfrom9:50to10:4?A.Firstclass. B.Secondclass. C.Thirdclass. D.Fourthclass.3.Whatisthemostdifficultclassforthewriter?A.Morningreading. B.Math. C.Chinesehistory. D.Visualarts.4.Howlongdoesthelunchtimelast?A.Thirtyminutes. B.Fortyminutes.C.Forty-fiveminutes. D.Fifty-fiveminutes.15、ThursdayNov3,2022IwashappytodaybecauseIworkshortdaysonThursdays.Myclerk(店员)openedthedoorat9a.m.Shealsomadeeveryoneacupofteaorcoffee.Togetherwefedtheanimals.Around10a.m.,petownersstartedtoarrivewiththeirsickpets.Myassistant(助手)examined(检查)them.Iwasbusydoingthepaperwork.Iusedabouttwohourstohavelunchandfinishedallmypaperwork.At2p.m.,Istartedtoseenewsickanimals.At5p.m.,threestudentsfromanearbyschoolcametohelpout.Theyareverykindandwarm-hearted.From5p.m.to7p.m.,Istillsawsickanimals.Then,at7p.m.,weclosedourdoorsandtheclean-upbegan!Wecleanedtheclinic(诊所),fedandcleanedtheanimals.Ofcourse,wealsostroked(轻抚)themandgavethemhugs(拥抱)!Then,weturnedoffthelights(灯)andwenthome.1.WhywasthewriterhappythisThursday?A.Forworkingashortday. B.Forhavinganewclerk. C.Forworkingwithpets.2.Whendidsickpetsstarttocometothecliniconthisday?A.Atabout10:00a.m. B.At2:00p.m. C.From5:00p.m.to7:00p.m.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter?A.Heorsheisstillastudentatanearbyschool.B.Heorshefedtheanimalsthreetimesonthatday.C.Heorshedidn’texaminenewsickanimalsinthemorning.4.Whofedtheanimalsintheclinicthismorning?A.Theassistantandthepetowners. B.Thewriterandtheclerk. C.Thestudentsandthewriter.5.Whatisthelastparagraphabout?A.Whytheyclosedat7p.m.B.Howtheycleaneduptheclinic.C.Whattheydidbeforeleavingtheclinic.16、I’mJuliaandIcomefromBeijing.Iwanttotellyouaboutoneofmybestfriends,Noa.Heisahandsomeboy,withbigeyesandcurlyblondhair.Butheisalittledifferentfromotherstudents.Healwayscarriesacane(拿着手杖)becauseheisblind(失明的).NoaisfromtheUSA.HearrivedinChinain2020withhisfamily.HesayshelovesChinaandheislearningsomeChinese.Heisagoodreaderandspendslotsoftimereading.Hisbooksareinbraille(盲文).Hesays,“Iliketoreadallkindsofbooks.Theyarefun.”Hehasabraillecomputer.Thisletshimreadanythingonline(在线地).“Iusemycomputerlikeotherstudents.”hesays.“It’sagoodwaytoknowabouttheworld.Andithelpsmetodomanyusefulthings.”Heissmartandhumorous.Ihavelunchwithhimeveryday,andeachtimehehassomethinginterestingtosay.Hecanmakeeveryonearoundhimfeelhappy.Healsolikessports.Hisfavoritesportisgoalball.It’sasportforblindpeople.Noacan’tsee,butthatdoesn’tstophimfromenjoyingreading,usingthecomputer,playingsports,andmakingfriends.Hedoeshisbesttoenjoyhislifeandheisalwayshappy.IlearnalotfromhimandIthinkheiscool.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhereisNoafrom?A.China. B.Japan. C.America. D.Australia.2.WhydoesNoalikereading?A.Becausebooksarefun. B.Becausehecan’tgoout.C.Becausehehasnothingtodo. D.Becausehedoesn’thaveanyfriends.3.Noamaynotusethecomputerto________.A.readnews B.readstories C.learnChinese D.playcomputergames4.Theunderlinedword“humorous”inthetextmeans“________”.A.沮丧的 B.幽默的 C.消极的 D.害羞的5.Whatdoesthewritermainly(主要地)wanttotellus?A.Friendsareimportanttous.B.Everyoneshouldplaysports.C.Thingsarealwaysdifficultifyouareblind.D.Youcandosomethingwellifyoutryyourbest.六、完成句子(10分)17、“Oh,howinterestingthebookis!”Andysaidto________(he).18、there,ways,are,many______________________________.19、他的自行车昨天出故障了。________________________________hisbikeyesterday.20、can,we,the,not,feed,animals_______________________________________________________________________________________.21、Icecreamstastegoodbuttheyarehighin________(脂肪)andsugar.七、补全对话(10分)22、根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余选项)。A:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?B:___1___A:OK.Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale.B:___2___A:Fiveyuanakilo.B:I’lltakesixapples.___3___A:Threekilos.___4___B:I’dliketobuysomegrapesformygrandparents.Howmucharethegrapes?A:Well,thegreenonesarethreeyuanakiloandtheredonesarefouryuanakilo.B:Twokilosoftheredones,please.A:Allright.B:___5___A:Thankyou.A.Here’sthemoney.B.Howmuchdotheyweigh?C.Wouldyouliketoeatsomegrapes?D.Iwantsomedrinks.E.Whatotherthingswouldyoulike?F.Iwantsomefruit.G.Howmucharetheapples?八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)

暑假就要来了,你计划好了吗?请用英文写出你的假期计划。词数在70左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。要点:Thesummervacationiscoming.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:做完家庭作业后,托尼要么下棋,要么散步。考查连词。so所以;or或者;that那个;if如果。either...or...“要么……要么……,或者……或者……”,固定搭配。故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你什么时候数学考试?——1月25日上午。考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚;on其后加星期或具体的一天的时间;at其后加点钟;/不填。“themorningofJan.25th”是具体的时间,用介词on。故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】A/C/D三个选项中划线部分发音是/uː/,而B选项的划线部分发音是/ʌ/,与其他选项发音不同,故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:——丽莎,祝你过得愉快!——你也一样。考查情景交际。Youarewelcome不用谢;You,too你也一样;Soundsboring听起来很无聊;You’reright你是对的。根据“haveagoodday”可知,此处应表示“同样祝福对方”。故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:——电视剧《人世间》很受欢迎。你觉得它怎么样?——真的很棒。考查情景交际。Ithinkso我想是的;Reallywonderful真的很棒;That’sallright没关系;ByreadingtheTVguides通过阅读电视指南。根据问句“Howdoyoufindit?”可知,对方询问电视剧怎么样,需要作出评价,故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:——艾尔莎,明天将有一个小时的意大利艺术讲座。——这个讲座一定很有趣。我们一起去听吧。考查冠词。a一个,不定冠词,表泛指;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指;the那个,定冠词,表特指。第一空,根据“one-hourtalkonItalianart”可知,此处表示泛指,one以辅音音素开头,所以填a;第二空,表示特指上文提到的演讲,用定冠词The。故选C。7、D【解析】【详解】句意:Eric经常在周末看望他的奶奶但是上周末他没有去。考查一般现在时态和一般过去时态。根据第一空前“often”可知,此句适用一般现在时态,often频率副词,又因主语是Eric,动词要用三单visits;第二空前“lastweekend”是一般过去时的时间状语,动词要用过去式did,又因为but表示前后句意思相反,所以第二空用否定形式。故选D。8、A【解析】【详解】句意:——我找不到Tom。你能帮我留个口信吗?——当然,没问题。考查情景交际。Sure,noproblem当然,没问题;You’rewelcome不客气;Goodluck祝你好运。根据“Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?”可知,对方提出请求,此时可同意或拒绝,结合选项,“Sure,noproblem”符合语境。故选A。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:鲍勃很胖,因为他从不锻炼。考查频度副词用法。always总是;never从不;usually通常;sometimes有时候。根据“Bobisveryfat”可推知他从不锻炼。故选B。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:在北京的冬天,天气寒冷,有风。inwinter在冬天;in+地点,表示在某地。故选D。二、短文填空(10分)11、①.shake②.hands【解析】【详解】句意:在美国人们第一次见面时,一些人握手,一些人彼此吻或拥抱。根据汉语提示可知本题考查动词短语shakehands“握手”,根据“kissorhug”可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语people为复数,故填shake;hands。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要写了作者开始游泳的经历和游泳对他的影响。【1题详解】句意:我的父母在水里,他们鼓励我在没有浮板的情况下加入他们。joins参加(动词第三人称单数形式);tojoin参加(动词不定式);joining参加(动名词);tojoining参加(介词to+动名词)。encouragetodo“鼓励某人做某事”,故选B。【2题详解】句意:看!多容易啊!How引导感叹句(后接形容词或者副词);What引导感叹句(后接名词);Why为什么;Which哪个;分析句子可知此句是感叹句,后面easy“容易的”,是形容词,根据句子结构:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语,可知此句是How引导的感叹句,故选A。【3题详解】句意:很快,令我惊讶的是,我可以浮起来了。can会(一般现在时);must必须;could会(一般过去时);may可以;此处用一般过去式,又根据“AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.”(我跳进水里,疯狂地在水里乱踢。)可知此处表示“会”,故选C。【4题详解】句意:之后,我的父母教我不同的游泳方式,如自由泳,蝶泳等等。teaches教(动词第三人称单数形式);taught教(动词过去式);willteach将要教(一般将来时);teach教(动词原形)。根据前面“Iwassohappythatday.”可知,此处用一般过去时态,谓语动词用一般过去式,故选B。【5题详解】句意:它也使他们长得更高。themselves他们自己(反身代词);them他们(人称代词宾格);they他们(人称代词主格);their他们的(形容词性物主代词)。根据前面makes“使”,可知后接人称代词宾格形式,故选B。【6题详解】句意:游泳后,我能在课堂上做得更好。When当……时;Before在……之前;After在……之后;As因为。根据“…swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.”可知,我能在课堂上做得更好,应是在学会游泳之后,故选C。【7题详解】句意:数学过去对我来说是一门很难的科目,但现在它是我最喜欢的科目。or或者;so因此;and和;but但是;根据“Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme”(数学过去对我来说是一门很难的科目)以及“nowit’smyfavourite”(现在它是我最喜欢的科目),可知此处表示转折,因此用连词but,故选D。【8题详解】句意:游泳也让我在许多比赛中获奖。alotof许多(修饰名词);alot很多(修饰动词);alotsof错误形式;lotof错误形式。根据后面competitions“比赛”可知此处用alotof修饰,故选A。【9题详解】句意:将来,我要成为一名优秀的游泳运动员。for为了;in在……里;to朝;on在……上面;根据后面“I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer”(我要成为一名优秀的游泳运动员)可知此处表示“将来”,inthefuture“将来”,故选B。【10题详解】句意:今天的孩子不喜欢体育活动,但是游泳对他们来说可能是一个有趣的选择。the特指;a一个(后接辅音音素开头的单词);an一个(后接元音音素开头的单词);/不填;根据后面“interestingchoice”(有趣的选择)可知此处表示泛指,用不定冠词,又根据interesting“有趣的”是元音音素开头,因此用an修饰,故选C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.C10.D11.B12.C13.A14.D15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个长了肿瘤狗在去世之前对自己主人和孩子的不舍,并表达了会永远想念他们的故事。【1题详解】句意:我是DukeRoberts,这是我在世上的最后一天。lucky幸运的;last最后的;busy忙碌的;first第一,根据后面的“AndIthoughtabouthowmuchIwasgoingtomissher.”和“Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.”可知,这是我在世上的最后一天,故选B。【2题详解】句意:我很高兴,因为我的主人克里斯汀为我举办了一个聚会。had有,举办;kept保持,保存;drew画画;brought带来,根据前文描述可知,因为这是我在世上的最后一天,所以主人为我举办了一个派对,haveapartyforsb“为某人举办一个聚会”,故选A。【3题详解】句意:有很多汉堡包,我吃了很多。carried携带;share分享;forgot忘记;ate吃,根据前面的“Therewerealotofhamburgers”和后面的“Theyweredelicious”可知,应该是我吃了很多,故选D。【4题详解】句意:她对我照顾得很好,我们在一起玩得很开心。work工作;fun乐趣;rules规则;food食物,根据“Shelookedaftermeverywell”可知,把我照顾得很好,我和主人之间也玩得很开心,故选B。【5题详解】句意:Kristen来看我。us我们;it它;her她;me我,根据后文的“Whilewewerewaitingforthevet(兽医)tocome,”可知,应该是来看我,故选D。【6题详解】句意:当我们等兽医来的时候,Kristen带我出去散步。at在;in在……里;for为了;with带有,takesboutforawalk“带某人出去散步”,固定搭配,故选C。【7题详解】句意:你知道我会想你的,对吗?miss想念;call打电话;get得到;help帮助,根据后文的“stopmissingthem”可知,应该是你知道我会想你的,故选A。【8题详解】句意:我需要你帮我保护我的家人。time时间;money金钱;friend朋友;family家人,根据后文的“mytwobabiesathome”可知,应该是保护我的家人,故选D。【9题详解】句意:我看到一些孩子在公园玩得很开心。stars星星;writers作家;children孩子们;animals动物,根据后文的“playinghappilyinthepark”及“aboutmytwobabiesathome”可知,看到公园里玩得很开心的孩子想起了自己的孩子,故选C。【10题详解】句意:我想到了家里的两个孩子。wrote写;looked看;learnt学习;thought认为,根据后文的“mytwobabiesathome”可知,应该是想到了家里的两个孩子,故选D。【11题详解】句意:我喜欢和它们待在一起。shouting大喊;staying待;climbing爬;studying学习,根据前文的“mytwobabiesathome”和固定搭配staywith“和……待在一起”可知,应该是喜欢和它们待在一起,故选B。【12题详解】句意:即使肿瘤长得这么大,我也不觉得疼。long长的;tall高的;big大的;small小的,根据前文的“Ifeltnopaineventhoughthetumorgrewso”可知,应该是说即使肿瘤长的大,但是我也不觉得很疼,故选C。【13题详解】句意:我美丽的朋友Kristen向我道别。goodbye再见;hello你好;yes是的;OK好的,根据后文的“Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.”可知,应该是向我道别,故选A。【14题详解】句意:我们生命是短暂的。great好的;hard困难的;long长的;short短的,根据前文的“Ourlife”和后文的“ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.”可知,应该是我们的生命是短暂的,故选D。【15题详解】句意:我永远不会停止想念他们。always总是;never从不;usually通常;often经常,根据前面的“Ourlifeisshort.ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.”和后面的“stopmissingthem”可知,应该是我永远不会停止想念他们,故选B。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.A2.B3.D4.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者在学校的课程和活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“IfitisMonday,weusuallyhaveaflag-raising.Wesingthenationalanthem(国歌)andourschoolsong.”可知周一学生会升国旗,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Secondclass【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ithinkthemostdifficultclassisvisualarts(视觉艺术)”可知作者认为最困难的课程是视觉艺术,故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lunchbreak15、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文为一篇日记,讲述了作者在诊所一整天的工作。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“IwashappytodaybecauseIworkshortdaysonThursdays.”可知,作者因为星期四的工作时间很短而开心。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Around10a.m.,petownersstartedtoarrivewiththeirsickpets.”可知,生病的宠物在上午10点左右就到了诊所。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myclerk(店员)openedthedoorat9a.m.Shealsomadeeveryoneacupofteaorcoffee.Togetherwefedtheanimals.Around10a.m.,petownersstartedtoarrivewiththeirsickpets.Myassistant(助手)examined(检查)them.Iwasbusydoingthepaperwork.”可知,作者到了店里之后喂养了动物,其助手检查送来诊所的生病的宠物,作者自己则忙于论文的工作,由此可知,作者上午没有检查新送来的生病的动物。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myclerk(店员)openedthedoorat9a.m.Shealsomadeeveryoneacupofteaorcoffee.Togetherwefedtheanimals.”可知,是作者和店员一起喂养动物。故选B。【5题详解】段落大意题。根据“Then,at7p.m.,weclosedourdoorsandtheclean-upbegan!”可知最后一段讲述了作者在离开诊所前所做的工作。故选C。16、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友Noa的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“NoaisfromtheUSA.”可知,Noa来自美国。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iliketoreadallkindsofbooks.Theyarefun.”可知,他认为书本很有趣。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thisletshimreadanythingonline(在线地).”可推知,他用电脑来学习,不玩游戏。故选D。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Ihavelunchwithhimeveryday,andeachtimehehassomethinginterestingtosay.Hecanmakeeveryonearoundhimfeelhappy.”可知,他讲笑话,让每个人都很高兴,应该是比较幽默。故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Hedoeshisbesttoenjoyhislifeandheisalwayshappy.”和通读全文可知,文章告诉我们如果我们尽力而为,就可以把事情做好。故选D。六、完成句子(10分)17、himself【解析】【详解】句意:“哦,这本书真有趣!”安迪自言自语地说。根据“Andysaidto…”可知此处指的是Andy对着自己说,空处应填he的反身代词himself,短语saytooneself意为“自言自语”。故填himself。18、Therearemanyways【解析】【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用陈述句形式,分析所给的单词,此句是therebe句式,后接manyways。故填Therearemanyways“有很多方法”。19、①.Something②.wrong③.happened④.to【解析】【详解】表示“某物出故障了”用somethingwronghappentosth,是固定句型。根据“yesterday”可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填Something;wrong;happened;to。20、Wecannotfeedtheanimals【解析】【详解】根据标点和所给单词可知,该句为陈述句。we作主语;cannot后接动词原形feed;theanimals作宾语,故填Wecannotfeedtheanimals“我们不能喂动物”。21、fat【解析】【详解】句意:冰激凌尝起来很好,但是它们富含脂肪和糖。fat表示“脂肪”,不可数名词。故填fat。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.F2.G3.B4.E5.A【解析】【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话,B购买了一些水果。【1题详解】根据“Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale”可知,下文介绍的是正在售卖的水果,据此推断顾客想买水果。选项F“我想要一些水果”符合情景,故选F。【2题详解】根据“Fiveyuanakilo”以及“I’lltakesixapples”可知,下文紧接着回答水果的单价,然后顾客要了6个苹果,可知此处是询问苹果的价格。选项G“苹果多少钱”符合情景,故选G。【3题详解】根据“Threekilos”可知,下文回答重量,可知此处问的是要买的6个苹果的重量。选项B“它们多重”符合情景,故选B。【4题详解】根据“I’dliketobuysomegrapes”可知,下文介绍的是还要买葡萄,此处应问还要买些什么。选项E“您还想要别的什么东西吗”符合情景,故选E。【5题详解】根据“Thankyou”可知,顾客已买完东西,要结账离开了。选项A“这是钱”符合情景,故选A。八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.

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