印度主食市场前景及投资研究报告-培训课件外文版2024.5手抓饭飞饼

INDUSTRIES

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MARKETSStaplefoodmarketinIndiaCHAPTER

01OverviewGrossvalueaddedofagricultureandalliedsectorsinIndiaforfinancialyear2017and2018,withestimatesuntil2022(intrillionIndianrupees)GrossvalueaddedofagricultureandalliedsectorsinIndiaFY2017-20224539.840353025201510536.0933.5830.328.325.190FY2017FY2018FY2019*FY2020**FY2021***FY2022****3Description:Infiscalyear2022,theestimatedgrossvalueadded(GVA)ofagricultureandalliedsectorsamountedtomorethan39trillionIndianrupees.TherewasasignificantincreaseintheGVAforthissectorsincefiscalyear2017.

ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2017andFY2018;*Thirdrevisedestimate.**Secondrevisedestimate.***Firstrevisedestimate.****Provisionestimate.India'sfinancialyearbeginsinAprilandendsinMarch.Forexample,FY2021startedinApril2020and[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):MinistryofAgricultureandFarmersWelfare(India);MOSPIShareofnetareaunderorganicfarminginIndiafromfinancialyear2016to2022ShareofnetareaunderorganicfarmingIndiaFY2016-20224.5%4.0%3.5%3.0%2.5%2.0%3.92%2.38%2.02%1.59%1.39%1.5%1.1%0.97%1.0%0.5%0.0%FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY20224Description:Infinancialyear2022,over3.92percentofthenetareainIndiawasunderorganicfarming,thiswasanincreasefromlastyear.Ingeneral,theareaunderorganicfarminghasincreasedcontinuously,signifyingmoredemandfororganicfood.

ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2016toFY2022Source(s):DES(India);MinistryofAgricultureandFarmersWelfare(India);MOSPI;Varioussources(IntegratedNutrientManagement(INM))LeadingagriculturalandalliedsectorexportsfromIndiainfinancialyear2023,bycommodity(inbillionIndianrupees)LeadingagriculturalandalliedsectorexportvalueIndiaFY2023,bycommodityExportvalueinbillionIndianrupees0100200300400500600700MarineproductsNon-BasmatiriceSugar649.02510.89463.09BasmatiriceSpices385.24304.33BuffalomeatOilmealsWheatMiscprocesseditemsCastoroil256.4129.48118.27114.08101.3396.191.9174.47OthercerealsCoffeeFreshvegetables5Description:Marineproductsofavaluehigherthan649billionIndianrupeeswereexportedfromIndiainthefinancialyear2023.Thiswasthehighestexportvalueamongagriculturalandalliedsectorexports.Theexportofnon-basmatirice,sugar,basmatirice,andspicesfollowed.ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2023Source(s):APEDA;DGCI&SLeadingagriculturecompaniesinIndiaasofJanuary2023,basedonnetsales(inbillionIndianrupees)LeadingagriculturecompaniesinIndia2023,basedonnetsalesNetsalesinbillionIndianrupees012345678910KaveriSeedCompanyGoodrickeGroup9.158.23HarrisonsMalayalam4.72BombayBurmahTradingCorporationNathBio-Genes3.42.78JKAgriGenetics2.46DhunseriTeaandIndustriesShriVasupradaPlantationsDianaTeaCompany2.111.120.75ShreeGaneshBiotech0.56Description:KaveriSeedCompanyhadthehighestnetsalesamongagriculturalcompaniesinIndiaasofJanuary2022atoverninebillionIndianrupees.TheIndian-basedcompanyproducesandsellspureandhybridseeds.TheGoodrickeGrouprankedsecondduringthesametimeperiodwithnetsalesofovereightbillionIndianrupees.ReadmoreNote(s):India;asofJanuary17,2023;basedonBSEstandings.Source(s):MoneycontrolEstimatedvolumeoffoodgrainsproducedinIndiainfinancialyear2023,bytype(inmillionmetrictons)EstimatedproductionvolumeoffoodgrainsIndiaFY2023,bytypeProductionvolumeinmillionmetrictons60

8002040100120140RiceWheatCoarsecerealsMaizeGramBajraJowarTurMoongUradBarleyRagiSmalmillets7Description:Theproductionofricewasthehighestwithover130millionmetrictonsinfiscalyear2023acrossIndiaamongtheotherfoodgrains.RiceisoneofthestaplefoodsofthesouthAsiancountry.Theproductionofwheatsawthesecondhighestvolumeafterriceinthatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2023;SecondadvanceestimatesSource(s):MinistryofAgricultureandFarmersWelfare(India)CHAPTER

02RiceTotalareaofcultivationforriceacrossIndiafromfinancialyear2014to2021,withanestimatefor2022(inmillionhectares)AreaofcultivationforriceinIndiaFY2014-20225046.445.844.144.14444.243.843.743.5454035302520151050FY2014FY2015FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022*9/statistics/765691/india-area-of-cultivation-for-riceAttheendoffiscalyear2022,Indiahadover46millionhectaresoflandareaforcultivationofrice.Thisareahadbeenfluctuatingoverduringthepastthreeyears.Infiscalyear2022,ricewasthemostproducedfoodgrainacrossthesouthAsiannation.ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2014toFY2021;*Fourthadvanceestimates.

India'sfinancialyearbeginsinAprilandendsinMarch.Forexample,FY2016startedinApril2015andendedinMarch2016.ReadmoreSource(s):DES(India)AnnualyieldofriceinIndiafromfinancialyear1991to2021,withanestimatefor2022(inkilogramsperhectare)AnnualyieldofriceIndiaFY1991-20223,0002,8092,7222,7172,6382,5762,4942,4622,4162,3932,3912,4002,5002,0001,5001,0005002,2391,9011,7400FY1991FY2001FY2011FY2012FY2013FY2014FY2015FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021

FY2022*10Description:Infinancialyear2022,theyieldofriceacrossIndiawasestimatedtobeapproximately2.8thousandkilogramsperhectare.Aconsistentincreaseintheyieldofricewasnotedsincefiscalyear1991exceptafallin2021.RiceisastaplefoodgraininIndia,withtheyieldcompetingwithChina`s.TheincreasingIndianpopulationisreflectedbythegrowingricedemandacrossthecountry,aswellasproductionandconsumptionvolumes.ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY1991toFY2021;*Fourthadvanceestimates.India'sfinancialyearstartsinAprilandendsinMarch.Forexample,FY2017startedinApril2016andendedinMarch2017.ReadmoreSource(s):DES(India)ValueofriceexportedfromIndiafromfinancialyear2015to2022,bytype(inbillionU.S.dollars)ExportvalueofricefromIndiaFY2015-2022,bytypeBasmatiriceNon-basmatirice76546.124.84.714.334.174.023.643.543.483.21332102.532.372.011.821.41FY2015FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY202211Description:Over3.5billionU.S.dollarsofbasmatiricewasexportedfromIndiainfiscalyear2022.Otherricevarietiesamountedtooversixbilliondollarsofexportvaluethatsameyear.Ariseinnon-basmatiriceexportswasseeninthecountryfromthepreviousfiscalyear.ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2015toFY2022Source(s):APEDA;DGCI&SNetavailabilityofriceacrossIndiafromfinancialyear2015to2021,withanestimatefor2022(inmillionmetrictons)NetavailabilityofriceIndiaFY2015-2022120100100.2697.4995.9691.4990.285.4985.6586.05806040200FY2015FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022*12Description:Infinancialyear2022,about96millionmetrictonsofricewasavailableinIndia.Therewasasignificantincreaseinthequantityofriceovertheyearsfromfiscalyear2015.Duringthemeasuredtimeperiod,thisstapleaccountedforalargeportionofoverallfoodgrainavailability.ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2015toFY2022;*Fourthadvanceestimate.Valueshavebeenrounded.India'sfinancialyearbeginsinAprilandendsinMarch.Forexample,FY2018startedinApril2017andendedinMarch2018.

ReadmoreSource(s):MinistryofAgricultureandFarmersWelfare(India);UnionBudget(India)WholesalePriceIndexofcerealsacrossIndiafromfinancialyear2013to2023WholesalePriceIndexofcerealsinIndiaFY2013-2023185175165155145135178.9162.3160.7158.1151142.7143.1131.3129.9126.6125115105114.1FY2013FY2014FY2015FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY202313Description:TheWholesalePriceIndexofcerealsacrossIndiaduringfinancialyear2023wasapproximately180.Anoverallincreaseinthepriceindexofcerealswasseenovertheyearsfromfinancialyear2013inthecountry.

ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2013toFY2023;baseyearFY2012=100Source(s):OEA(India)DomesticconsumptionofmilledriceinIndiafrom2012to2022(inmillionmetrictons)DomesticconsumptionofmilledriceinIndia2012-2022120110.79109.25101.95101.0798.7398.2498.6799.1695.8410080604020093.9793.452012201320142015201620172018201920202021202214Description:In2022,thedomesticconsumptionvolumeofmilledricewasover109millionmetrictonsinIndia.Thisisadecreasefromthepreviousyearwhenthedomesticconsumptionvolumeofmilledricewasabout111millionmetrictons.

ReadmoreNote(s):India;2012to2022Source(s):IndexMundiCHAPTER

03WheatTotalareaofcultivationforwheatacrossIndiafromfinancialyear2014to2021,withanestimatefor2022(inmillionhectares)AreaofcultivationforwheatinIndiaFY2014-20223531.531.431.130.830.530.430.529.729.3302520151050FY2014FY2015FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022*16Description:Attheendoffiscalyear2022,Indiahadapproximately30.5millionhectaresoflandareaforcultivationofwheat.Thisareahadbeenrelativelyconsistentoverduringthesurveyedtimeperiod.Infiscalyear2022,thevalueofwheatexportedfromIndiawasmorethan2,121millionU.S.dollars.ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2014toFY2021;*Fourthadvanceestimates.

India'sfinancialyearbeginsinAprilandendsinMarch.Forexample,FY2016startedinApril2015andendedinMarch2016.ReadmoreSource(s):DES(India)AnnualyieldofwheatinIndiafromfinancialyear2014to2021,withanestimatefor2022(inkilogramperhectare)AnnualyieldofwheatinIndiaFY2014-20224,0003,5333,5213,5073,4403,3683,5003,0002,5002,0001,5001,0005003,2003,1453,0342,7500FY2014FY2015FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022*17Description:Infinancialyear2022,theestimatedyieldofwheatinthesouthAsiancountryofIndiawasapproximately3.5thousandkilogramsperhectare.Aconsistentincreaseintheyieldofwheatwasnotedsincefiscalyear2015.Wheat,afterriceisoneofthecountry`smaincerealcrops.ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2014toFY2021;*Fourthadvanceestimates.

India'sfinancialyearbeginsinAprilandendsinMarch.Forexample,FY2017startedinApril2016andendedinMarch2017.ReadmoreSource(s):DES(India)ProductionvolumeofwheatduringrabiseasoninIndiafromfinancialyear2010to2022,withanestimatefor2023(inmillionmetrictons)ProductionvolumeofwheatduringrabiseasonIndiaFY2010-2023120112.74109.59107.86107.74103.699.8798.5195.8510080604020094.8893.5192.2986.8786.5380.8FY2010FY2011FY2012FY2013FY2014FY2015FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022

FY2023*18Description:Infinancialyear2023,India'sproductionvolumeofwheatduringtherabiseasonwasestimatedtobeover112millionmetrictons.WheatproductionacrossthesouthAsiancountryreflectedasteadygrowthovertheyears.Wheatisthesecondmostcommonfoodcropgrownglobally.ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2010toFY2022;*Thirdadvanceestimate.India'sfinancialyearbeginsinAprilandendsinMarch.Forexample,FY2023startedinApril2022andendedinMarch2023.ReadmoreSource(s):DES(India)ValueofwheatexportedfromIndiabetweenfinancialyear2015and2023(inmillionU.S.dollars)ExportvalueofwheatfromIndiaFY2015-20232,5002,0001,5001,0002,121.751,519.69828.75549.675000164.2296.7266.8561.8452.41FY2015FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY202319Description:ThevalueofwheatexportedfromIndiaamountedto1.52billionU.S.dollarsinthefiscalyear2023.Thiswasadecreaseascomparedtothepreviousyear.However,therehasbeenadrasticdeclineintheexportvalueofwheatfromthesouthAsiancountrysincethefiscalyear2015.ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2015toFY2023Source(s):APEDA;DGCI&SWholesalePriceIndexofwheatacrossIndiafromfinancialyear2013to2023WholesalePriceIndexofwheatinIndiaFY2013-2023195185175165155145184.9160.1159.2152.9149.4142.1138.7135128.4124.9123.4125115105115.3FY2013FY2014FY2015FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY202320Description:TheWholesalePriceIndexofwheatacrossIndiaduringfinancialyear2023wasabout185.Thepriceindexvalueofwheatincreasedbyabout85percentfromthebaseyearof2012.Anoverallincreaseinthepriceindexwasseenovertheyearssincefinancialyear2013.ReadmoreNote(s):FY2013toFY2023;baseFY2012=100Source(s):OEA(India)TotalconsumptionvolumeofwheatinIndiafrom2019/2020to2022/2023(inmillionmetrictons)TotalconsumptionvolumeofwheatinIndia2019/2020-2022/2023120109.88104.08102.210080604020095.42019/20202020/20212021/20222022/202321Description:In2022/2023,thetotalconsumptionvolumeofwheatwasjustabove104millionmetrictonsinIndia.Thiswasadecreasecomparedtothepreviousyearwhentheconsumptionvolumeofwheatwasnearly110millionmetrictons.

ReadmoreNote(s):India;2019/2020to2022/2023Source(s):USDAForeignAgriculturalServiceCHAPTER

04PulsesAreaharvestedforproductionoflentilsacrossIndiafrom2012to2021(in1,000hectares)AreaharvestedforlentilsinIndia2012-20212,0001,8001,6001,4001,2001,0008006004002000201220132014201520162017201820192020202123Description:ThetotalareaharvestedforlentilsproductionacrossIndiain2021wasabout1.7millionhectares.Thiswasaslightincreasecomparedtothepreviousyearwhentheareaharvestedforlentilswasnearly1.35millionhectares.

ReadmoreNote(s):India;2012to2021Source(s):FAOAnnualyieldofpulsesinIndiafromfinancialyear2014to2021,withanestimatefor2022(inkilogramsperhectare)AnnualyieldofpulsesinIndiaFY2014-20221,0008928859008007006005004003002001000853823786764757728656FY2014FY2015FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022*24Description:Attheendoffiscalyear2022,theyieldofpulsesproducedinIndiawasover892kilogramsperhectare.Thiswasanincreasefromthepreviousfiscalyear.However,tofulfilitsrequirementsinfiscalyear2022,Indiahadtofurtherimportpulsesworthover160billionIndianrupeesduetothefallinyield.ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2014toFY2021;*Fourthadvanceestimates.

India'sfinancialyearbeginsinAprilandendsinMarch.Forexample,FY2017startedinApril2016andendedinMarch2017.ReadmoreSource(s):DES(India)EstimatedproductionvolumeofpulsesinIndiaforfinancialyear2023,bytype(inmillionmetrictons)EstimatedproductionvolumeofpulsesinIndiaFY2023,bytypeProductionvolumeinmillionmetrictons0246810121416GramTur13.633.67MoongUrad3.552.68Lentil1.625Description:ThesecondadvanceestimatesoftheproductionvolumeofthepulseGramamountedtoaroundfourmillionmetrictonsinthefinancialyear2023.Meanwhile,turhadaroundfourmillionmetrictonsproducedthesameyear.GramwasthehighestproducedpulseinIndiaduringthattime.ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2023Source(s):DES(India);MinistryofAgricultureandFarmersWelfare(India)VolumeofpulsesimportintoIndiainfinancialyear2023,byleadingorigincountry(in1,000metrictons)VolumeofpulsesimporttoIndiaFY2023,byleadingcountryVolumeinthousandmetrictons300

4000100200500600700800757.66MyanmarCanada485.49MozambiqueAustralia465.64362.07Tanzania168.96Brazil64.2761.9150.98MalawiSudanEthopia16.9916.78UnitedArabEmirates26Description:MyanmarwasthelargestimporterofpulsestoIndiainfinancialyear2023,withanimportquantityof757thousandmetrictons.Canadabeingthesecond-largestimporterofpulses,importedabout485thousandmetrictonsofpulsestoIndia.

ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2023Source(s):APEDA;UNComtrade;UnitedNationsNetavailabilityofpulsesacrossIndiafromfinancialyear2015to2021,withanestimatefor2022(inmillionmetrictons)NetavailabilityofpulsesIndiaFY2015-20223027.1125.7424.4225201510522.2221.6220.8220.1220.020FY2015FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022*27Description:Infinancialyear2022,anestimated27.11millionmetrictonsofpulseswereavailableinIndia.Thisfigurerepresentsanincreasecomparedtothepreviousyear.Pulsesincludedavarietyoflentils,peasandbeans.ItisastapleinbothsweetandsavorydishesinIndiancuisine.ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2015toFY2022;*Fourthadvanceestimate.India'sfinancialyearbeginsinAprilandendsinMarch.Forexample,FY2018startedinApril2017andendedinMarch2018.Valueshavebeenrounded.

ReadmoreSource(s):MinistryofAgricultureandFarmersWelfare(India);UnionBudget(India)WholesalePriceIndexofpulsesacrossIndiafromfinancialyear2013to2023WholesalePriceIndexofpulsesinIndiaFY2013-2023205195185175165155145192.8177.1176164.7164147.6140.5135127.3121.7125115105120114.9FY2013FY2014FY2015FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY202328Description:TheWholesalePriceIndexofpulsesacrossIndiaduringfinancialyear2023wasjustover177.Anoverallincreaseinthepriceindexofpulseswasseenovertheyearsfromfinancialyear2013inthecountry.

ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2013toFY2023;baseyearFY2012=100Source(s):OEA(India)CHAPTER

05FruitsandvegetablesAnnualyieldoffruitsinIndiafromfinancialyear2009to2021,withanestimatefor2022(inmetrictonsperhectare)AnnualyieldoffruitsIndiaFY2009-20221615.215.0714.9614.8514.7914.5814.31141210812.3311.7311.6411.411.2211.364.17420FY2009FY2010FY2011FY2012FY2013FY2014FY2015FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021

FY2022*30Description:Infiscalyear2022,theannualyieldoffruitsacrossIndiawasover15metrictonsperhectare.Thesefruitsincludedbananas,mangos,papayas,andavarietyofapplesamongothers.Asaleadingproduceroflow-costfruitsandvegetables,thecountryhadanenormousexportmarket.Themainexportsincludemangopulp,freshmangoes,driedwalnuts,andfreshgrapes.ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2009toFY2021;*Thirdadvanceestimate.India'sfinancialyearbeginsinAprilandendsinMarch.Forexample,FY2022startedinApril2021andendedinMarch2022.ReadmoreSource(s):MinistryofAgricultureandFarmersWelfare(India)EstimatedproductionvolumeoffruitsacrossIndiainfinancialyear2023,bytype(in1,000metrictons)EstimatedproductionvolumeoffruitsIndiaFY2023,bytypeProductionvolumeinthousandmetrictons40,000

60,000020,00080,000100,000120,000TotalBananaMangoCitrusGuavaPapayaGrapesWatermelonJackfruitPomegranateApplePineappleMuskmelon31Description:Infiscalyear2023,over34millionmetrictonsofbananaandover20millionmetrictonsofmangowereproducedacrossIndia.SomeoftheotherfruitsproducedinIndiaincludeguava,papayas,andavarietyofapplesamongothers.Asaleadingproduceroflow-costfruitsandvegetables,thecountryhadanenormousexportmarket.Themainexportsincludemangopulp,freshmangoes,driedwalnuts,andfreshgrapes.

ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2023;firstadvanceestimates.Source(s):MinistryofAgricultureandFarmersWelfare(India)(NationalHorticultureBoard)ValueoffruitsexportedfromIndiabetweenfinancialyear2015and2023,bytype(inmillionU.S.dollars)ExportvalueoffruitfromIndiaFY2015-2023,bytypeFreshfruitsProcessedfruitsandjuices2,0001,8001,6001,4001,2001,000800908.09777.23695.44646.92638.97646.78584.79574.46592.26600876.4863.74400743.23761.79762.55763.79765.67635.49516.262000FY2015FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY202332Description:ThevalueoffreshfruitexportsfromIndiaamountedtonearly863.7millionU.S.dollarsinfiscalyear2023.Theexportvalueofprocessedfruitsandjuiceswasjustabove908millionU.S.dollarsduringthesameyear.Therewasaconsistentincreaseinthevalueofprocessedfruitsandjuicessincefiscalyear2020.ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2015toFY2023Source(s):APEDA;DGCI&SAnnualyieldofvegetablesinIndiafromfinancialyear2009to2021,withanestimatefor2022(inmetrictonsperhectare)AnnualyieldofvegetablesIndiaFY2009-20222018.4618.1818.2618.117.9717.7617.6217.3917.3417.41816141210817.2516.7516.7316.176420FY2009FY2010FY2011FY2012FY2013FY2014FY2015FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021

FY2022*33Description:Inthefiscalyear2022,theannualvegetableyieldinIndiawasover18metrictonsperhectare.Thesevegetablesincludepotatoes,tomatoes,onions,eggplants,andcabbagesamongothers.Asaleadingproduceroflow-costfruitsandvegetables,thecountryhadanenormousexportmarket.Themainexportsincludeonions,mangopulp,freshmangoes,driedwalnuts,andfreshgrapes.ReadmoreNote(s):India;FY2009toFY2021;*Thirdadvanceestimates.India'sfinancialyearbeginsinAprilandendsinMarch.Forexample,FY2022startedinApril2021andendedinMarch2022.ReadmoreSource(s):MinistryofAgricultureandFarmersWelfare(India)(HorticultureStatisticsDivision)EstimatedproductionvolumeofvegetablesinIndiainfinancialyear2023,bytype(in1,000metrictons)EstimatedproductionvolumeofvegetablesFY2023,bytypeProductionvolumeinthousandmetrictons20,000

30,000

40,000010,00050,00060,00070,000PotatoOnionOthersTomatoBrinjal*CabbageCauliflowerOkra**TapiocaPeasChillies(Green)BottlegourdRadish34Description:Duringfiscalyear2023,theproductionofpotatoesinIndiawasestimatedtobearound