2024年中考英语人教版新目标一轮复习基础练 第13讲 八年级下册 Units 5~6（含答案）

第13讲八年级(下)Units5~6一、单项选择()1.Iknockedonthedoorbutanswered.ThenIleftthehouseinsilence.

A.somebody B.anybodyC.nobody D.everybody()2.Theheavyrainbeatthewindow.Itsoundedlikemusic.

A.against B.inC.as D.for()3.MymothertoldmestoriesinaloweverydaybeforeIwenttobed.

A.height B.weightC.shape D.voice()4.Becausehisalarmclockdidn't,hewaslateforschool.

A.putoff B.gooffC.takeoff D.turnoff()5.I'veforgottenhername.Wehaven'tseenherforalongtime.

A.completely B.heavilyC.differently D.cheaply()6.Everyoneshouldbetofacedifferentproblemsandsolvethem.

A.friendly B.weakC.lovely D.brave()7.AssoonasJanehermistake,shewillsaysorrytohermother.

A.realized B.realizesC.hasrealized D.willrealize()8.Whenasnowballhitme,Ibehindatree.

A.hide B.amhidingC.washiding D.havehidden()9.I'msorrytohearthatyouyourhomeworkathome.Pleasebringittoschooltomorrow.

A.leave B.leftC.areleaving D.willleave()10.ManytreesthereonTreePlantingDayeveryspring.

A.plant B.areplantedC.planted D.wereplanted二、连词成句1.arainstorm,therewas,lastnight__________________________________________________________________.2.did,see,I,what__________________________________________________________________?3.ontheground,fallentrees,were,the__________________________________________________________________.4.somehouses,felldown__________________________________________________________________.5.heavily,it,how,rained__________________________________________________________________!三、完形填空(文化交流)It'stheageofglobalization(全球化).Globalizationhasabig1toourdailylives,suchasentertainment(娱乐),clothingandfood.

Popularculturehasbecomemoreglobalized.PeopleintheUnitedStatesmayenjoylisteningtoSouthAfrican2andreadingJapanesecomicbooks.Americansoapoperasare3inIsrael.

India,forexample,hasagreatmovieindustry,nicknamed“Bollywood”.Bollywood4arepopularbothwithpeoplelivinginIndiaandwithpeopleinothercountries.Infact,someBollywoodmoviesdomuchbetterintheUSortheUK5theydoinIndia.

Clothingstyleshave6becomemoreuniform(一致的)asaresultofglobalization.Withthe7ofglobalization,nationalandregional(区域的)clotheshavebecomelesscommon.Inmostpartsoftheworld,forexample,bankerswearsuits.Itisverycommon8youngpeople.

Therehasalsobeenanincreasingexchangeoffoodacrosstheglobe.PeopleinEnglandliketoeatIndiancurry(咖喱)9peopleinPeruenjoyJapanesesushi.Atthesametime,Americanfastfoodchains(连锁店)havebecome10allovertheworld.Andpeopleallovertheworldareeatingmoremeatandsweetfoodsinfastfoodrestaurants.

()1.A.progress B.influence C.achievement D.mind()2.A.film B.club C.music D.article()3.A.popular B.cheap C.colorful D.creative()4.A.books B.stories C.histories D.movies()5.A.and B.than C.but D.so()6.A.also B.still C.yet D.just()7.A.practice B.advice C.development D.luck()8.A.like B.for C.with D.as()9.A.because B.though C.if D.while()10.A.common B.difficult C.expensive D.simple四、阅读理解(公益慈善)Duringmyteenyears,Iwasn'tanoutgoingpersonatall.Iwasneverinterestedinvolunteering.Ijustthoughtitwassomethingforpeoplewhohadalotoffreetimetodo.MyviewofvolunteeringchangedwhenIenteredtheuniversity.IstartedvolunteeringwhenIwas19yearsold.AsanEnglishmajor(专业),IvolunteeredtoteachchildrenEnglishinkindergartens(幼儿园).Later,IrealizedIwasn'tgettinganythingnewoutofmyvolunteerservice.Idecidedtomoveoutofmycomfortzone(舒适区).Ivolunteeredatdifferentartfestivalsandforcommunityservice.Theseopportunitieshelpedmetogreatlyimprovemyorganizationandcommunicationskills.Themostimportantandlife-changingvolunteeringexperienceformecameinthesummerof2021.Itbecamecleartomethatvolunteeringlocallywasnotenough.Itwastimeformetotryvolunteeringabroad.IspentamonthandahalfteachingpoorchildrenEnglishinRomania.Thatexperiencehelpedmetoimprovemyteachingskills.Italsocompletelychangedme.Imetpeoplefromallovertheworldandlearnedtoworktogetherwiththem.Sincethen,Ihavemademanyinternationalfriends.Thesedays,Iamalwaysabletodobetterthanmycolleagueswhenevermyjobrequirescross-culturalcommunication.Volunteeringisoneofthebestthingsyoucouldeverdo,bothforyourselfandforthepeopleyouaregoingtohelpalongtheway.Don'teverhesitate(犹豫)tojointhecommunityofvolunteers!()1.Whendidthewriterstartvolunteering?A.Inthesummerof2021.B.Attheageof19.C.Aftergraduatingfromtheuniversity.D.Whenhewasinkindergarten.()2.What'sthemostimportantvolunteeringexperienceforthewriter?A.TeachinglocalchildrenChinese.B.Workingatdifferentartfestivals.C.Workingforcommunityservice.D.TeachingpoorchildrenEnglishinRomania.()3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriterwasanoutgoingpersonwhenhewasachild.B.Thewriterhasmademanyinternationalfriendsintheuniversity.C.Volunteerworkissomethingpeopledoformoney.D.Volunteerworkisusefulforboththewriterandthepeoplehehelped.()4.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A.JointhecommunitytobeasavolunteerB.TeachEnglishinRomaniaC.DodifferentvolunteerworkD.Makefriendsbyhelpingothers五、任务型阅读(原创)Peoplehavebeenflyingkitesfor2,000years.Nooneknowsforsurewhoinventedthekite.SomepeoplebelieveChinesestartedkite-flying2,000yearsago.InChina,thereisevenaspecialKiteDayonwhichchildrenandadultsflykites.InJapan,familiesflyfishkitesonChildren'sDay.Kitesaremadeinmanydifferentsizes,colorsandshapes.Aflatkiteistheoldestandsimplesttype.Itfliesbecauseairflowsoverandunderthekite'swing.Thepressureunderthewinghelpsthekiteliftintotheair.Kiteshavealsobeenusedinexperiments(实验).Earlyscientistssentupkitesintotheairtomeasuretemperaturesatdifferentheights.In1752,BenjaminFranklinusedakitetoprovethatlightningwasaformofelectricity.Heconnectedametalkeytothestring(线)ofakite.Whenlightninghitthekite,electricitypasseddownthestringandFranklingotanelectricshock.Itwasaverydangerousexperimentandyoumustn'tcopyhim.Kiteswerealsousedtodevelopairplanes.TheWrightBrothersdidanexperimentonkitesbeforetheyflewthefirstairplane.Inthepast,kiteswerealsousedtocarryradiosignalsoverlongdistances.Todaymostpeopleflykitesasahobby.Kitefestivalsareorganizedinmanycitiesinallpartsoftheworld.1、2题完成句子;3~5题简略回答问题。1.InChina,childrenandadultsflykiteson.

2.Aflatkiteis.

3.WhatdidFranklinusetoprovethatlightningwasaformofelectricity?_______________________________________________________________________________4.WhendidtheWrightBrothersdoanexperimentonkites?_______________________________________________________________________________5.Doyoulikeflyingkites?Whyorwhynot?(言之有理即可)_______________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达中国古典文学名著早已名扬世界。假如你的美国笔友John想向你了解《西游记》,请你根据下面的提示,用英文写一篇短文,简单介绍一下这本书的主要内容。揭示:(1)Whoisthemaincharacter?(2)Whatdoyoulearnfromthebook?注意:(1)短文须包括提示中的两个要点,可适当发挥。(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。(3)词数