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浙江省嘉兴市名校2024年八下英语期末调研模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—Wouldyoumind________somechocolate?—Sorry,Ihavemadeupmymind________weight.A.tohave;tolose B.having;losing C.having;tolose D.tohave;losing2、Thefilmwassowonderfulthatalloftheticketswere________withintwohours.A.cutout B.putout C.tookout D.soldout3、—Kitty,couldIknow________?—Ofcourse.I’mgoingtothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.A.whyyouwenttothecountrysideB.howyouplantospendyourweekendC.whereyourgrandparentsliveD.howyouvisityourgrandparents4、TheChineseteacheraskedherstudentsto__________thepassageandfindoutitsmainidea.A.giveaway B.lookthrough C.cutout D.pickup5、—Daniel,canyou________whatgreenlifemeans?—Itreferstoanenvironmentally-friendlylifestyleproducinglittlepollutionandwaste.A.excuse B.explain C.expect D.express6、Maryhasatoothachetoday,________shegoestoschoolasusual.A.although B.but C.and D.or7、—Whoruns_________?Jim,TomorSam?—Tomdoes,ofcourse.A.fast B.faster C.mostfast D.fastest8、I________manycookieslastnight.Iwillgototheparktosellthem.A.bake B.baked C.hasbaked D.willbake9、Ateacherhasagreat________onhisstudents.A.influence B.entrance C.experience D.direction10、Justgodowntheroad,andyou_________thelibrarynexttothebank.A.see B.saw C.haveseen D.willsee二、完形填空(10分)11、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Bookshavemagicalpower.Theymakepeoplestrongand____1____.Andbetweenthepages,bookreaderscanbe___2___anywhereimaginable(可想象的)andbecomeanyone.____3____,manychildrenallovertheworlddon’thaveachancetoread.Forseveral___4___,MariaKeller,ateenagerfromMinneapolis,Minnesota,hasbeentryingtochangethat.Sinceshewas____5____theageofeight,Mariahasalreadylovedreading.Whenshefoundherclassmateshadnobookstoread,shethoughtitwas____6____.Sheaskedhermother,“Whyisthat?”“That’sprobablybecausetheyarenotableto____7____books.Booksaretooexpensiveforthem,”saidhermother.Soshedecidedtochangeit.Withhermother’shelp,Maria____8____anorganizationtocollectandsendbookstochildreninneed.Atthebeginning,Mariasetthegoal(目标)for____9____—tocollectandsend1,000,000booksin10years.Itdidn’ttakelongto_____10_____thatgoal.Sofar,shehascollectedover2,400,000millionbooksand_____11_____themtomanycountries.Shesaid,“_____12_____Ibeganmywork,Ihavelearnedthatmillionsofkidshavenobooks.SoIjustcan’tstopmy____13____,evenafterreachingmygoal.”She_____14_____setanewgoaltosendbookstokidsineverystateintheUSandeverycountryintheworld.Shedreamedthateverychildrenintheworldcould_____15_____knowledgefrombooks.1.A.classical B.wise C.ugly D.terrible2.A.held B.allowed C.separated D.taken3.A.So B.Otherwise C.However D.Yet4.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years5.A.on B.in C.at D.with6.A.impossible B.equal C.rich D.basic7.A.reuse B.limit C.pay D.afford8.A.gaveup B.tidiedup C.putup D.setup9.A.herself B.himself C.itself D.yourself10.A.click B.form C.achieve D.cause11.A.trained B.sent C.produced D.printed12.A.But B.When C.Since D.As13.A.step B.medicine C.subject D.resource14.A.mostly B.recently C.carelessly D.especially15.A.support B.publish C.receive D.gain三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、NowIhave________(意识到)theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.13、当你打电话给我的时候,我正在倒垃圾。Iwas________________________________whenyoucalledme.14、面对困难我们不应该放弃。Weshouldnotgiveup________________________________difficulties.15、Thewomanteacheraskedthestudents,“CanyouunderstandwhatIamsaying?”(改为间接引语)Thewomanteacheraskedthestudents________________couldunderstandwhatshewassaying.16、这个团队由86个教师组成,他们将影响着整个学校。Theteamis________eighty-sixteachers.They________tothewholeteam.四、阅读理解(40分)17、GaoWengi,49,theownerofarestaurantinXi’an,Shaanxi,startedtoofferanewservice,suspendedmeals(待用快餐),onApril13,2013.NowmanyrestaurantsinChina,suchastherestaurantsinHenan,ChongqingandYunnan,havejoinedtheprogram.Youcanpay10yuanforameal,infact,itshouldbesoldat16yuan,andleaveitattherestaurant.Theotherpeopleinneed,suchasthedisabled(肢体有残疾的),thepoorelderlyorhomelesschildren,canhaveitwithoutpaying.ThisideacomesfromthecafesinNaples,Italy.Itisatraditionthatsomeonetherepaysinadvance(预先)foranextra(额外的)cuportwo.Thenanothercoffeedrinkercantakethemforfree.“Theprogramismeaningful.Itoffershelpwithdignity(尊严),”saidGaotoXinhua.However,peopleareworriedthatsomeonewhoisabletopaywouldalsoaskforthesuspendedmeals,sothereshouldberulesforthisprogram.1.Wheredidthefirstsuspendedmealrestaurantstart?A.InHenan. B.InChongqing. C.InYunan. D.InShaanxi.2.Whocannotaskforthesuspendedmealsforfree?A.Aworkerinthefactory. B.Amanwithonlyonearm.C.Achildwithoutparents. D.Anoldpoorwoman.3.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ArestaurantinXi’an. B.RestaurantsinChina.C.Suspendedmeals. D.TheCafesinNaples.18、ManypeopleliketovisitSuzhoubetweenAprilandJuly.HereisatravelguidetohelpyoubettertouraroundSuzhou.Makereservations(预订)*Someattractions(景点)likeSuzhouMuseumhaveintroducedreal-namereservationsonline.*VisitorsareadvisedtofollowWeChataccount“JundaoSuzhou”,ortheofficialaccountsofmuseumstomakereservationsandbookticketsearlier.*Gotopopularattractionsasearlyaspossibletoavoidwaitinginlongqueues.Trylocalfood*FengzhenPorkNoodlesatTongDeXing*DumplingwithFriedMeatStuffingatMingYueLou*RedBeanSoupatPanYulin*Don’tmissoutonthelocalFiredBroadBeansatthistimeofyear.Takepublictransport*SuzhouRailTransit:UseSueXingmobileapp.*Bus:SearchSuzhouBusminiprogramonAlipayandgettheE-card.*PublicBike:SearchYouonminiprogramonAlipay.Others*GetSouvenir(纪念)stampsatsomeattractionslikeHanshanTempleetc.*Learnaboutotherattractionsatwww.traveltosuzhou.com.*GetmoreinformationbyscanningtheQRcode.1.WhatshouldyoudofirstifyouwanttovisitSuzhouMuseum?________A.Gotothemuseumasearlyaspossible.B.Visititsofficialaccountandmakeareservation.C.ScantheQRcodeinordertobookticketsearlier.D.Taketheundergroundtoavoidwaitingforalongtime.2.WhatcanweknowaboutSuzhouaccordingtothearticle?________A.ThepublictransportinSuzhouisverygood.B.Peoplehavetowaitforalongtimeatattractions.C.VisitorscanbuysouvenirseverywhereinSuzhou.D.MostvisitorsareinterestedinthelocalfoodinSuzhou.19、ZiboBarbecueinZiboCity,China,isfamousforitstastygrilled(烧烤)food.ThiscityinShandongProvincehasmanybarbecuestalls,restaurants,andshops,makingitagreatplaceforbarbecuelovers.ZiboBarbecueisallaboutgrillingmeatonsticks.Popularfoodincludespork,beef,lamb,andchicken.Themeatisflavoredandcookedonskewers.Aspecialsauceisbrushedonthemeatwhilecooking,makingitevenmoredelicious.Youcanalsofindgrilledvegetables,seafood,andothertastydishes.ZiboBarbecueisknownforitsdifferentflavors(风味).Eachstallhasitsownspecialrecipes.Whetheryoulikespicy,sweet,ortangyflavors,thereissomethingforeveryone.ZiboBarbecueisnotjustaboutthefood;it’salso▲.Asyouenjoythedeliciousbarbecue,youcanseehowmuchthelocalslovethistraditionalfood.Thebusystreets,yummysmells,andsizzlingsoundscreateawonderfuldiningexperience.IfyouvisitZibo,don’tmissthechancetotryZiboBarbecue.Walkaroundandenjoythetastyfood.Youcandiscovernewflavorsandenjoythelocals’warmthandkindness.Inconclusion,ZiboBarbecueinZiboCity,China,offersdeliciousgrilledfoodthatislovedbylocalsandvisitors.Thiscity’sbarbecuecultureisamust-tryforbarbecuefansandfoodlovers.1.WhatdoesthewriteradvisevisitorstodoinZibo?A.Tovisitplacesofinterest. B.Totrylocalcandies.C.ToenjoyZiboBarbecue. D.Toattendartfestivals.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto(指的是)?A.sauce B.meat C.flavor D.seafood3.WhatkindofflavorscanyoufindinZiboBarbecue?A.Spicy,sweet,andtangy. B.Sour,bitter,andsalty.C.Mild,bland,andplain. D.Savory,creamy,andrich.4.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttofillinthe“▲”?A.aplaceforsportsandgames. B.achancetoexperiencethelocalculture.C.aniceplaceforyoutoreadandlearn. D.anopportunitytovisitthehigh-techindustry.5.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthearticle?A.Zibobarbecueisonlypopularamonglocals.B.Zibowillimpressthevisitorswithitsbarbecueculture.C.Zibobarbecuehasgreatlyimprovedthelocals’livingstandards.D.ZiboBarbecueismainlyaboutvegetablesonsticks.20、Angerisakindoffeeling.Manythingscanmakeyouangry.____1____whenyourteamlosesimportantgame,whensomeonebreaksyourfavoritething,youmaygetreallyangry.____2____Forexample,youbreathefaster,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone,butsometimes,youhide(隐藏)youranger.____3____Theproblemisthatifyoudothis,youmaygetaheadacheoryourstomachmaybehurt.Infact,it’snotgoodtohideyouranger.____4____Butangermustbeletout(发泄)intherightway,withouthurtingothersoryourself.Whenyougetangry,youcantalkaboutitwithothers.It’shelpfultotalkaboutyourangerwithyourparentsorteachers.____5____Herearesomeotherthingsyoucando:talktoagoodfriend;countfrom1to100;givesomeoneahugorgoforabikeride.Rememberthathowyouactwhenyouareangrycanmakeeverythingbetterorworse.Don’tletyouranger(怒气)controlyou.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Forexample,youmayhideitinyourheart.B.It’snormalforyoutogetangrysometimes.C.Whenyourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework,D.Usually,yourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.E.Whenyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingscanstarttogoaway.五、补全对话(10分)21、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯,完整。A:Goodmorning,sir!MayIhelpyou?B:Yes,please.____1____.A:Wehavedifferentkindsofsportsshoeshere.____2____?B:Letmesee.Iliketheblackshoesonthetopofthisshelf.A:____3____?B:Size42.CanItrythemon?A:____4____.Hereyouare.B:Thanks.Oh,howcomfortable!____5____?A:Theyare298yuanifyouuseWeChatPay.B:OK.I’lltakethem.A:Thankyou.Hereareyourshoes.Wishyouagoodday!六、阅读表达(10分)22、阅读表达阅读短文,Ryrkaypiy,avillagewithabout700people,islocatedinthenortheastofRussia.StandingonthecoastoftheArcticOcean,ithastobraveboththeArctic’scoldweatherandwildanimalslikepolarbears.Mostofthearea’spolarbearsliveafewmilesawayfromRyrkaypiy.Onlyafewbearscomeneartothevillagenowandthen.Butlastwinter,over50polarbearswenttoRyrkaypiyinsearchoffood.Thevillagersweretoldtostayindoorstoavoiddanger.Nowpolarbearscometothevillagemoreoftenandinlargernumbersthanever.Althoughpolarbearsarebornonland,theyspendmostoftheirlifeontheseaice.Theicegivesthemaplacewheretheycanhavearestandcatchfish.Butasthetemperaturerisesbecauseofglobalwarming,thebearshavestartedtofindtheirhomedisappearing.Polarbearsnormallygoontodrylandinsummer,andreturntotheicewhentheoceanfreezesagaininautumn.Butoverthepastfewyears,theoceanhasfrozenlaterandlater,andtheiceareahasbecomesmallerandsmaller.Unabletoliveontheice,hungrypolarbearshavetolookforfoodonland,includingvillageslikeRyrkaypiy.Insomecountries,polarbearsareconsideredasendangeredanimals.Iftheearthbecomessowarmthatthereisnolongerenoughiceforthebearstoliveon,therewillprobablybenopolarbears.Immediateactionmustbetakentoprotectbothpolarbearsandhumans.1.WhydidpolarbearsgotoRyrkaypiylastwinter?_____________________________2.Whatcanpolarbearsdoontheseaice?_____________________________3.Whendopolarbearsnormallygoontodryland?_____________________________4.Whatwillprobablyhappentopolarbearsifthereisnotenoughice?_____________________________5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?_____________________________七、书面表达(20分)神舟十六号5月30日9时31分在酒泉卫星发射中心发射。乘组由指令长景海鹏、航天飞行工程师朱杨柱、载荷专家桂海潮3名航天员组成。景海鹏是中国目前为止“飞天”次数最多的航天员。假如景海鹏是你的偶像,你的梦想也是当一名宇航员,为国家的航天航空事业做贡献,请你根据以下提示,以MySpaceDream为题写一篇英语短文。内容提示:1.你的梦想是当一名中国宇航员。2.为实现梦想,你这样做;3.你相信自己能实现梦想,为祖国航天航空工业做贡献。提示词:航天航空工业:aerospaceindustry;做贡献:makecontributionsto要求:1.包含全部提示要点;2.条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确;3.80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。MySpaceDreamJingHaipengismyidol._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你介意吃些巧克力吗?——抱歉,我已经下定决心要减肥了。考查非谓语动词。have吃;loseweight减肥;第一空考查短语minddoingsth.“介意做某事”,空格处填入动名词形式,排除A和D;第二空考查短语makeupone’smindtodosth.“下定决心做某事”,空格处填入不定式,故选C。2、D【解析】【详解】句意:这个电影是如此精彩以至于在两个小时内所有的票都被卖光了。考查动词短语辨析。cutout删除;putout熄灭;tookout拿出;soldout卖光。根据“Thefilmwassowonderful”可知应是因为电影精彩,电影票被很快卖光,故选D。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:——Kitty,我能知道你周末打算怎么过吗?——当然。我打算去乡下看望我的祖父母。考查情景交际和宾语从句。whyyouwenttothecountryside你为什么去了乡下;howyouplantospendyourweekend你打算如何度过周末;whereyourgrandparentslive你的祖父母住在哪里;howyouvisityourgrandparents你如何看望你的祖父母;根据答语“I’mgoingtothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.”可知问话的人想知道对方去哪里。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:语文老师要求她的学生浏览这段文字,找出其主旨大意。考查动词短语。A.giveaway赠送;B.lookthrough浏览;C.cutout切断;删去;停止;D.pickup捡起。课堂上学生们要“浏览”文章以获取主旨大意,故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:——丹尼尔,你能解释一下绿色生活意味着什么吗?——它指的是一种环保的生活方式,几乎不产生污染和浪费。考查动词辨析。excuse原谅;explain解释,说明;expect期待;express表达。根据“Itreferstoanenvironmentally-friendlylifestyleproducinglittlepollutionandwaste.”可知,是指解释一下绿色生活,故选B。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:玛丽今天牙疼,但她照常上学。考查连词辨析。although即使;but但是;and和;or或者。根据“Maryhasatoothachetoday,…shegoestoschoolasusual.”可知玛丽牙疼,她和往常一样去学校,前后是转折关系,要用but,故选B。7、D【解析】【详解】句意:——谁跑得最快?Jim、Tom还是Sam?——当然是Tom。考查副词最高级。fast快,形容词或副词的原级;faster更快,形容词或副词的比较级;mostfast没有此形式;fastest最快,形容词或副词的最高级。根据Jim,TomorSam可知,是在三者之间进行比较,应用最高级。故选D。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:昨天晚上我烤了很多饼干。我要去公园卖它们。考查时态。根据“lastnight”可知,描述过去的事,用一般过去时。故选B。9、A【解析】【详解】句意:老师对学生有很大的影响。考查名词辨析。influence影响;entrance进入;experience经验;direction方向。根据“onhisstudents”可知,此处是指“老师对学生有很大的影响”,短语haveagreatinfluenceon...意为“对……有影响”。故选A。10、D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:只沿着这条路走,你将会看见图书馆在银行旁边。考查动词时态辨析。根据“andyou…thelibrarynexttothebank”可知,你就将会看见图书馆,为将来的动作,故此处应该用一般将来时。故选D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.C6.A7.D8.D9.A10.C11.B12.C13.A14.B15.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了明尼苏达州明尼阿波利斯市的青少年玛丽亚·凯勒在母亲的帮助下,玛丽亚成立了一个组织,为有需要的孩子收集和寄送书籍的故事。【1题详解】句意:它们使人强壮和聪明。classical古典的;wise明智的;ugly丑陋的;terrible糟糕的。根据“Bookshavemagicalpower.”可知书有神奇的力量,可以使人强壮和明智。故选B。【2题详解】句意:在书页之间,读者可以被带到任何想象得到的地方,变成任何人。held举行;allowed允许;separated分开;taken带走。根据“anywhereimaginable(可想象的)”可知当读书时,读者可以被带到任何想象得到的地方,故选D。【3题详解】句意:然而,世界上许多孩子没有机会读书。So所以;Otherwise否则;However然而;Yet还。根据空处前句和后句可知,此处是转折关系,应用however,故选C。【4题详解】句意:几年来,来自明尼苏达州明尼阿波利斯市青少年玛丽亚·凯勒一直在努力改变这种状况。days天;weeks周;months月;years年。根据“MariaKeller,ateenagerfromMinneapolis,Minnesota,hasbeentryingtochangethat.”以及下文介绍可知,这样的努力状况已经持续几年了,故选D。【5题详解】句意:从八岁起,玛丽亚就爱上了阅读。on在……上;in在……里;at在;with和。attheageof“在……岁时”,为固定短语,故选C。【6题详解】句意:当她发现她的同学没有书可读时,她认为这是不可能的。impossible不可能的;equal平等的;rich富裕的;basic基本的。根据“Whyisthat”可知她认为读书很简单,但是她的同学没有书可读,所以她认为这种情况是不可能的,故选A。【7题详解】句意:那可能是因为他们买不起书。reuse重新使用;limit限制;pay支付;afford负担得起。根据“Booksaretooexpensiveforthem”可知书很贵,所以他们负担不起,故选D。【8题详解】句意:在母亲的帮助下,玛丽亚成立了一个组织,为有需要的孩子收集和寄送书籍。gaveup放弃;tidiedup整理;putup张贴;setup建立。根据“organization”可知是指建立一个组织,故选D。【9题详解】句意:起初,玛丽亚为自己设定了一个目标——在10年内收集并寄送100万本书。herself她自己;himself他自己;itself它自己;yourself你自己。根据“Mariasetthegoal(目标)for”可知玛利亚为自己设定了一个目标,应用herself。故选A。【10题详解】句意:实现这一目标没花多长时间。click点击;form形成;achieve实现;cause导致。根据“goal”可知此处是指实现目标,故选C。【11题详解】句意:到目前为止,她已经收集了40多万本书,并将它们送往许多国家。trained训练;sent发送;produced生产;printed打印。根据上文“collectandsend1,000,000booksin10years.”可知是指把书送往许多国家。故选B。【12题详解】句意:自从我开始工作以来,我了解到数百万的孩子没有书。But但是;When当……时候;Since自从;As因为。根据“Ihavelearned”可知主句是现在完成时,从句是一般过去时,应用since引导时间状语从句,故选C。【13题详解】句意:所以即使达到了目标,我也不能停下脚步。step步伐;medicine药物;subject科目;resource资源。根据“SoIjustcan’tstopmy”可知玛利亚认为自己不能停下步伐,故选A。【14题详解】句意:她最近设定了一个新目标:给美国每个州和世界上每个国家的孩子们送书。mostly主要地;recently最近;carelessly粗心大意地;especially尤其。根据“She...setanewgoaltosendbookstokidsineverystateintheUSandeverycountryintheworld.”可知应该是她最近设定了一个新目标,故选B。【15题详解】句意:她梦想世界上的每个孩子都能从书本上获得知识。support支持;publish出版;receive接收;gain获得。根据“knowledgefrombooks.”可知从书本上可以获得知识,故选D。三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、realized【解析】【详解】句意:现在我已经认识到保护环境的重要性。根据“NowIhave…”可以判断句子使用现在完成时,结构为:have/has+动词的过去分词形式,动词realize的过去分词为realized“意识到”,故填realized。13、takingouttherubbish【解析】【详解】根据句意可知,本句是when引导的时间状语从句,主句为过去进行时。过去进行时基本结构:主语+was/were+doing+其它。表达“倒垃圾”用短语takeouttherubbish,take的现在分词为taking。故填takingouttherubbish。14、inthefaceof【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知,inthefaceof表示“面对”,为固定短语。故填inthefaceof。15、①.if##whether②.they【解析】【详解】句意:女老师问学生们:“你能听懂我在说什么吗?”根据题目要求,改为间接引语需把直接引语中的一般疑问句变成充当宾语从句的间接引语,语序由疑问语序变为陈述语序,并用if或whether来引导。根据原句知,直接引语中的“you”指“thestudents”,因此用they来代替,故填if/whether;they。16、①.madeupof②.willmakeadifference【解析】【详解】“由……组成”bemadeupof;“影响……”makeadifferenceto...。根据“将”可知用一般将来时,其结构为willdo。故填madeupof;willmakeadifference。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.D2.A3.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了西安一家快餐馆的老板开始提供的一项新的服务:待用快餐的情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“GaoWengi,49,theownerofarestaurantinXi’an,Shaanxi,startedtoofferanewservice,suspendedmeals”可知,是从陕西西安开始,故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theotherpeopleinneed,suchasthedisabled(肢体有残疾的),thepoorelderlyorhomelesschildren,canhaveitwithoutpaying.”可知,如残疾人、贫穷的老人或无家可归的孩子,可以免费得到它,“在工厂的工人”不能免费得到它,故选A。【3题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文围绕“suspendedmeals(待用快餐)”展开描述,所以适合本文的标题是:待用快餐,故选C。18、1.B2.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了苏州旅游的一些指南。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第一栏内容“*Someattractions(景点)likeSuzhouMuseumhaveintroducedreal-namereservationsonline.*VisitorsareadvisedtofollowWeChataccount‘JundaoSuzhou’,ortheofficialaccountsofmuseumstomakereservationsandbookticketsearlier.”可知,如果想参观苏州博物馆需要先访问其官方账号并预订,故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第三栏内容“*SuzhouRailTransit:UseSueXingmobileapp.*Bus:SearchSuzhouBusminiprogramonAlipayandgettheE-card.*PublicBike:SearchYouonminiprogramonAlipay.”可知,苏州的公共交通很好,故选A。19、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了淄博烧烤。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“IfyouvisitZibo,don’tmissthechancetotryZiboBarbecue.”可知,作者建议游客在淄博要尝试淄博烧烤,故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Aspecialsauceisbrushedonthemeatwhilecooking”可知,烹饪时在肉上刷一种特殊的酱汁,会使肉更加美味,所以这里it指代的是“meat”,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Whetheryoulikespicy,sweet,ortangyflavors,thereissomethingforeveryone.”可知,无论你喜欢辣、甜还是浓烈的味道,都有适合每个人的,故选A。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Asyouenjoythedeliciousbarbecue,youcanseehowmuchthelocalslovethistraditionalfood.”可知,淄博烧烤不仅仅是美食,也能体验当地文化,选项B“体验当地文化的机会”符合语境,故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据文中“Inconclusion,ZiboBarbecueinZiboCity,China,offersdeliciousgrilledfoodthatislovedbylocalsandvisitors.Thiscity’sbarbecuecultureisamust-tryforbarbecuefansandfoodlovers.”可知,淄博的烧烤文化将给游客留下深刻印象,故选B。20、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.E【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述的是生气的这种情绪,作者分析了可能会让我们生气的事情,生气时的表现,以及如果生气了该怎么办。【1题详解】根据“whenyourteamlosesimportantgame,whensomeonebreaksyourfavoritething,youmaygetreallyangry”可知,空处在列举让你生气的一些事情,选项C“当你们的老师给你们布置了很多的作业时。”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Forexample,youbreathefaster,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone”可知,当生气时,你的呼吸加快,你的脸会变红,并且你想要砸一些东西,或者是打别人,选项D“通常,当你生气的时候,你的身体会告诉你。”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“butsometimes,youhideyouranger”可知,当你生气时,你可能会隐藏你的愤怒,选项A“例如,你可能会把它藏在心里。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Butangermustbeletoutintherightway,withouthurtingothersoryourself.”可知,有时生气是正常的,但是我们必须要通过正确的方式让愤怒发泄出来。选项B“你有时生气是正常的。”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】根据“It’shelpfultotalkaboutyourangerwithyourparentsorteachers.”可知,和别人谈论你的愤怒是有帮助的,选项E“当你谈论愤怒时,那些不好的感觉会开始消失。”符合语境。故选E。五、补全对话(10分)21、1.I’dliketobuyapairofsportsshoes/Iwantapairofsportsshoes2.Whichkinddoyoulike3.Whatsizedoyouwear/need4.Yes,ofcourse/Sure/Certainly5.Howmucharetheshoes/What’sthepriceofthispairofshoes【解析】【导语】本文是一则购物对话。【1题详解】根据“Wehavedifferentkindsofsportsshoeshere.”可知B想买一双运动鞋。故填I’dliketobuyapairofsportsshoes/Iwantapairofsportsshoes。【2题详解】根据“Iliketheblackshoesonthetopofthisshelf.”可知是问对
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