2024年吉林省长春市榆树市多校中考考前模拟预测英语试题

第1页（共13页）2024吉林省长春市榆树市中考考前模拟预测英语试题一、基础知识单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1．（1分）Look，there______someinformationaboutthetalentshowontheschoolmessageboard.（）A．is B．are C．was D．were2．（1分）Tomtriedseveralwaystoavoidcatchingtheflu，but______worked.（）A．both B．all C．neither D．none3．（1分）Decemberisthemonthoftheyear.Mybirthdayisinit.（）A．twelve B．twelfth C．two D．second4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whomdoestheyellowumbrellabelongto，Lily？﹣﹣﹣It______beLinda's.Shelikesthiscolor，butI'mnotsure.A．can't B．must C．couldn't D．may5．（1分）﹣________doyoulivefromschool？﹣8kilometers．（）A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howmuch D．Howsoon6．（1分）Thiscoatis.Hismotherboughtitforhimlastweekend.（）A．his B．yours C．hers D．mine7．（1分）Colorscanchangeourmoods（情绪）andmakeus________happyorsad．（）A．feel B．tofeel C．felt D．feeling8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whatisourheadteacherlike，doyouknow？﹣﹣﹣Oh，heisverykind_____helooksveryserious．（）A．because B．though C．if D．when9．（1分）ThomasEdisonmadeadifferencetoourlives.greatscientistheis!（）A．What B．How C．Whata D．Howa10．（1分）MyteachergavememuchonlearningEnglishwhenIhavesometrouble（困难）.（）A．advice B．idea C．problem D．reply11．（1分）﹣Jason，couldyouplease________thisnotice？﹣Noproblem!Iwilldoitrightnow．（）A．puton B．putoff C．putup D．putout12．（1分）Inhotsummer，foodwillgobadquicklyweputitintofridge.（）A．while B．unless C．if D．after13．（1分）—WhichkindofticketshouldIbookforTony，adultorchild？—________.He'sonlyfiveyearsold.（）A．Adult B．Child C．Yes，please D．No，youdon't14．（1分）﹣Whatisthebestwaytoseethebeautifulcountryside？﹣_____.WhenIdon'tneedtorush，I'dliketoseeitbybike.（）A．Noproblem B．Forgetit C．Goodluck D．Itdepends15．（1分）—ChangchunRailwayLine5willbefinishedin2025.—itis!It'seasyforustogoaround.（）A．Whatanexcitingnews B．Howexcitingthenews C．Whatexcitingnews D．Howexcitingnews二、交际运用根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。16．（5分）Jasper：Hey，Laura!Whereareyougoingforyoursummerholidaythisyear？Laura：（1）Jasper：Cool!That'sagreatworld﹣widesportsgame!AndIknowFrancewellbecauseofmylaststudytrip.Laura：Really？Thencanyougivemesomeadvice？Jasper：OK.（2）Laura：Oh？Whatrules？Jasper：Forexample，peoplewhodressupascarnival（嘉年华）actorsandtakephotosformoneywon'tbeallowednearhottouristspots.（3）Laura：That'sgood.Eatinginpublicisnotproperandcanleadtolittering.Jasper：Parisisn'ttheonlycitytodothat.Londonmadearulesayingthattouristscouldfaceapunishmentifcaughteatinginthestreet!Laura：Wow，Imustbecarefulwiththerules.Jasper：（4）Buttotellyousomethinginteresting，streetperformerscansingorplayloudmusicinthestreets.Laura：Wonderful!ThenIcanexperiencesomethingnewbyjoiningthem.Jasper：Yes.ImeanFranceisgreat，thefood，thepeople...butitwasn'tmuchfunknowingexactlywhatyouwouldbedoing.（5）Laura：Thanks.I'msuretravelingwillbeafreshexperience.A.Youareright.B.Sohopeyouhaveagoodjourney.C.ThecapitalcityParishasmadesomenewrules.D.Anotherrulestopstouristsfromeatinginpublicplaces.E.I'mplanningatriptoGuizhouforbeingavillageteacher.F.I'mplanningatriptoFranceforwatchingtheOlympicsthere.三、阅读完形填空。阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。17．（15分）IamUnit347，anewAIdesignedtohelphumans.Myjobistouseinformationto（1）problems.Emotions（情感），asIlearned，areconfusing（今人困惑的）andnotalwayshelpful.Dr.Sharma，asmart（2）whomademe，likestotalktomeaboutthingsbesidesmytasks.Oneday，sheasked，"Doyouthinkpeoplearegoodorbad？"I（3）it.Historyhadgoodandbadthings.Peoplecouldbekindorcruel.Isaid，"Peoplearetoocomplex（复杂的）to（4）they'regoodorbad."Dr.Sharmasmiled."That'saveryAI（5）.Butremember，thingsaren'talwayswhattheyseem."ShethentoldmeaboutMother'sDay，adaywhenchildren（6）theirmothers.Ilearnedabouttheloveandthanksitstoodfor.Iputthisfestivalonmycalendar."Dopeopleneeda（7）daytoshowlove？"Iasked."Shouldn'ttheyshowitalways？"Dr.Sharmasmiled（8）."Loveisn'talwaysclear，Unit347.Sometimes，itneedsareminder."BeforeMother'sDay，peoplewerebusygettingready.They（9）flowers，cards，andgifts.Iwatchedthem，learninghowtheyfeltandacted.OnMay12，IgaveDr.Sharmapoemsandstoriesaboutmothers'love.Shelikedthem."Thisislovely，"shesaid，her（10）soft."Butthere'ssomethingelse..."Ilookedather，tryingtounderstand.Then，Iknew."HappyMother'sDay，Dr.Sharma，"Isaid.Shehadtearsinher（11）."Thankyou，Unit347.Ididn't（12）that."Then，Iunderstood.DrSharmawasright.Thoughemotionsareconfusing，theyare（13）.Maybethat'swhatmakeshumansspecial.Thenextday，somethingstrange（14）.Mylog（系统记录）said："Error（错误）40Definition（定义）of'love'notfound."ButIknewtheerrorwaswrong.Lovewasn'tadefinition；itwasa（15）.AndforayoungAIlikeme，itwasafeelingworthlearning.（1）A.createB.haveC.solveD.get（2）A.teacherB.scientistC.astronautD.artist（3）A.thoughtaboutB.learntaboutC.arguedaboutD.talkedabout（4）A.speakB.talkC.chatD.tell（5）A.messageB.keyC.questionD.answer（6）A.thankedB.heldC.waitedD.knew（7）A.goodB.specialC.luckyD.wonderful（8）A.clearlyB.quicklyC.softlyD.heavily（9）A.soldB.boughtC.borrowedD.lent（10）A.soundB.noiseC.songD.voice（11）A.eyesB.noseC.heartD.ears（12）A.planB.expectC.knowD.guess（13）A.hopefulB.awfulC.powerfulD.beautiful（14）A.happenedB.wentC.hurtD.changed（15）A.smileB.feelingC.storyD.poem四、阅读理解。（30分）18．（5分）Familyeducationplaysabigroleinone'slife.Goodparentswillgreatlyinfluencetheirchildren.Ourgroupwantstoknowwhatgreatvaluesteenagerslearnfromtheirparentsandhowoftentheycommunicatewiththeirparents.Soasurveywasmadeamong1，000studentsinourschoolincludingthefirst，secondandthirdstudents.Herearethediagramsshowingtheresults.Familyisthefirstclassroomforteenagers，andparentsaretheirfirstteachers.Thecharacterandhabitsthatteenagersdevelophavealottodowiththeirparents.Parentsshouldpayattentiontotheirwordsandactsbecauseteenagerswillfollowparents'behavior.Parentsshouldserveasrolemodelsfortheirteenagechildren.Theyshouldshowpositivebehavior（积极行为），suchaskindness，honesty，andrespect，whichtheirchildrencanlearnfromthem.Bysettingagoodexample，parentscanhelpshapetheirchildren'scharacterandhabitsinapositiveway.根据短文和图表（diagram）内容，选择最佳答案。（1）Thesurveyismainlyabout.A.familyeducationB.tablemannersC.eatinghabitsD.traditionalcustoms（2）isoneofthegreatvaluesthatteenagerslearnfromtheirparentsaccordingtoDiagramI.A.BeingontimeB.BeinghonestC.BeingoutgoingD.Beingathome（3）studentslearntohelpothersfromtheirparentsfromDiagramI.A.880B.700C.500D.900（4）AccordingtoDiagramⅡ，of1，000studentssometimescommunicatewiththeirparents.A.59%B.39%C.31%D.10%（5）Fromthepassage，wecanknow.A.50studentslearntoworkharderfromtheirparentsB.halfofthestudentsseldomcommunicatewiththeirparentsC.1，000studentsinthesurveyareallfromthethirdgradeintheschoolD.parentshaveagreatinfluenceonthedevelopmentofteenagershabits19．（5分）Forthousandsofyears，peoplehavelivedwithdogs.Ancientpaintingsonthewallsofcaves（岩洞）showpeoplelivingwithdogs.MorethanonethirdofthehomesintheUnitedStates，Canada，andAustraliahavedogs.AlmostonefourthofthehomesinEnglandhavedogs.Ineachcountry，thesedogscomeinallshapesandsizes.ThelargestdogintheworldwasZorba，ahugemastiff（大驯犬）thatdiedin.WhenZorbawassevenyearsoldin，hewascentimeterstall.Inotherwords，Zorbawasmorethanhalfastallasanadultman.Athislargest，Zorbaweighedmorethankilograms.WhilethesmallestdogeverwasaYorkshireTerrierdognamedSylviafromEngland.Thisdogwasonlycentimeterstallandjustundercentimetersfromnosetotail.ThedogweighedhalfasmuchasyourEnglishbook，andevenayoungchildcouldeasilypickitupwithonehand.Itdiedinwhenitwasonlytwoyearsold.Somedogsareunusual，notfortheirsize，butfortheirbrain.OneunbelievabledogisEndal，the"familymember"ofamannamedAllenParton，whohasusedawheelchair（轮椅）sinceacaraccidentin.In2001，PartonwashitbyacarwhilecrossingaroadwithEndal，andthrownoutofhischair.EndalquicklymovedPartonintothesafeposition，coveredhimwithacoat，andpushedhismobilephonecloseenoughforhimtoreach.Then，oncehesawthatPartonwasallright，EndalranbackandforthbetweenanearbyhotelandParton，barkinguntilpeoplecameouttohelp.Endalwonaprizeforhiscourageandcleverness，andhehasbeenthesubjectofanumberofTVdocumentaries.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（1）Accordingtothepassage，theworld'ssmallestdogweighedhalfasmuchas.A．achild'shandB．ababyC．ZobraD．yourEnglishbook（2）Theunderlinedpart"ranbackandforth"probablymeans.A．ranbothwaysB．gotbackC．wentforwardD．laydown（3）Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings？①Endalwonaprize.②Endalaskedpeopleforhelp.③Partonwasthrownoutofhiscar.④EndalmovedPartonintothesafeposition.A．③②④①B．③④②①C．①③④②D．①④②③（4）AboutParton，theWRONGinformationis.A．hisdoghasbeenonTVB．heisunabletowalkC．hegotaprizeforhisbraveryD．hehasbeeninatleasttwocaraccidents（5）Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage？A．Dogsthatarespecialinsomeway.B．Dogsthathavehelpedtheirowners.C．Threepopularkindsofdogs.D．Thebestdogsinacompetition.20．（5分）PlaysareanimportantpartofBritishculture.TheWestEndtheaterdistrict（区）inLondonisthebestplacetowatchaprofessionalplay，butactingalsotakesplaceineveryschoolandvillagehallacrossthecountry.Thereareover2，500non﹣professionaldramagroupsintheUKtoday，andtheyareanactivepartofcommunitylife.Peoplefromallwalksoflifetakeonactingrolesbesidestheirdailyjobs.Theydoitforfun，fortheloveofactingandasawaytomeetnewpeople.Noteveryoneinadramaclubisaskilledactor，butenthusiasm（热情）isconsideredtobemoreimportantthantalent!Friends，familymembersandneighborsenjoygettingtogethertowatchthefinalperformanceandwishingthepeopletheyknow"goodluck".It'sagreatwayofbringingcommunitiestogether.Manypeoplegetatasteforactingatschool.Everyschoolputsonaplayatleastonceayear，usuallyatChristmas，andparentslovecomingtowatchtheirchildrenperform.AskanyBritishpersonandthey'resuretohavehappymemoriesofbeingintheirschool'sChristmasplay，whethertheyplayedtheroleofMaryorJosephorperhapsevenasheeporadonkey!AnotherChristmastheatertraditionisthepantomime（圣诞童话剧）.Pantomimesareatypeofmusicalcomedyforfamilies.Theaudience（观众）isencouragedtotakepartintheperformance﹣singingalongwiththemusicandshoutingtotheactors.Pantomimesarereallyfuntowatch，especiallyforchildren.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（1）IntheUK，dramaclubsaremostlyinLondon.（2）Peopletakepartinnon﹣professionaldramaclubsinsteadofdoingtheirfull﹣timejobs.（3）It'snotimportanttobeaskilledactorwhenyoujoinadramaclubintheUK.（4）SchoolplaysarereallypopularintheUK.（5）Whilewatchingapantomime，youcanmakelotsofnoise.21．（5分）Nowadays，astherearemorechoicesforstudents，somestudentscan'tstandfoodintheschooldininghallandtheycallthetakeout（卖）food.Manystudentslikeorderingfoodinsteadofeatingattheschooldininghall.（1）Thestudentscan'tchoosewhattheywanttoeat.Theycanonlyeatthefoodprovidedbythedininghall.（2）Theanswerisno.Moststudentscan'tmakemoney，butorderingfoodisalittleexpensive.（3）Studentsonlyneedtopay10yuanforonemealandtherearealwaysdifferentdishesandonekindofsoup.Whenorderingfood，Ihaveneverfoundadishwhichislessthan10yuan，andthemostimportantisthatthefoodweordermaybenotclean.Asorderingtakeoutisgettingmoreandmorepopular，manypeoplemaythinkit'sanewthinginChina.（4）Accordingtohistorybooks，EmperorXiaozonglikedtoordertakeoutlateatnight.Hisservantsthenwentaroundthecitytopickupthedishesandbringthembacktothepalace.Commonpeoplealsoorderedtakeout.Restaurantwaiterswouldgooutintothestreetsandshoutoutwhichdishescouldbeorderedthatday.Peoplecouldthenplaceanorder.（5）InthefamousSongDynastypaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival，atakeoutworkercanbeseenwithfoodinhand.阅读短文，把A﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。A.Comparedwithfoodintherestaurants，foodintheschooldininghallismuchcheaper.B.Thereasonisthatsomeschools'dininghallsonlyhaveonemenuforeachmeal.C.Later，takeoutworkerswouldbringfoodtotheirhomes.D.Butinfact，therewastakeoutasfarbackastheSongDynasty.E.Isitwisetoorderfoodinsteadofeatingatthedininghall？22．（10分）Thisspring，themosteye﹣catchingmoviemightbeYOLO（《热辣滚烫》）.ByMarch18，ithadmadearound3.5billionyuanattheboxoffice，reportedPaper.Directedby41﹣year﹣oldJiaLing，themovietellsthestoryofawomantiredoftheworld，findingherselfandlearningtolovelifethroughboxing（拳击）.ThenameofYOLOisshortforthemovie'smainidea﹣﹣﹣youonlyliveonce.JiaLinghastriedmanydifferentrolesinherlife，includingcrosstalk（相声）andsketch（小品）performer，varietyshow（综艺节目）guestandactress.ThemovieHi，Mom2019（《你好，李焕英》）isthefirstoneJiadirectedinherlife.Jiadidn'tstudydirectingatuniversity.Itmakesherfeelfreerinfilmmakingbecauseshedoesn'tneedtofollowafixedstyle.Toeveryone'ssurprise，Hi，Mom2019madehertheworld'shighest﹣grossing（票房最高的）womandirectorbefore2023.BeforemakingYOLO，Jiawasoftenseenasanoverweightcomedian（喜剧演员）.Sheoftenmadejokesaboutherselftomakepeoplelaugh.Forthismovie，Jialostmorethan50kgwhichmadeithardtoimaginethatthisisthesameJiaweonceknew.Somepeopleonlinesaidevenhervoicebecamesofter，andtheycalledthisa"rebirth"forJia.Shehasprovedthroughheractionsthatifyouwanttobesuccessful，youneedtotryyourbest.InJia'seyes，herchangeinidentity（身份）andlookisherwayofsayingtruetoherself."It'shardtopredictone'slife.I'mjustfollowingmyheartbutnotlookingforchangesinpurpose.Moviesarenowthebestwaytoshowmyself，soIputallmyenergyintothem."JiatoldXinhua."Infact，Jiadidn'tchange.She'sjustbeingmoreherself.Sheshowsusthroughheractions."saidtalkshowhostChenLuyu.（1）HowoldisJiaLing？（2）WhendidJiaTingbecomeadirectorforthefirsttime？（3）WasJiaLingtheworld'shighest﹣grossingdirectorbefore2023？（4）HowmuchweightdidJialoseforthemovie？（5）WhatcanyoulearnfromJiaLingorhermovieYOLO？五、语言运用短文填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。23．（10分）TheabacusiscalledsuanpaninChinese.Itisanimportantpartof（1）（tradition）ChinesecultureanditisknownasChina's（2）（five）greatinvention.Peopleinthepast（3）（use）theabacustocountatahigherspeedsoitcouldbecalled"the（4）（old）computerintheworld".Itisnecessaryforyou（5）（know）howtousetheabacuscorrectly.Itusuallyhasmorethan